初中Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America教案设计

这是一份初中Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America教案设计，共7页。教案主要包含了知识目标，能力目标，情感态度目标，教学重点，教学难点等内容，欢迎下载使用。

教学目标
【知识目标】
Key vcabulary and key structures
【能力目标】
T get infrmatin abut Thanksgiving
T master the adverbial clauses f time
【情感态度目标】
T knw mre abut western festivals and respect ther festivals and western culture.
教学重难点
【教学重点】
1. T master the new wrds.
2. T learn sme expressins abut Thanksgiving.
3. T learn the adverbial clause f time.
【教学难点】
1. T get infrmatin frm the article.
2. T write a cmpsitin by using the adverbial clause f time.
教学过程
Step 1 Warming up
Answer the questins accrding t the pictures, and let Ss knw abut Thanksgiving.

What festival d yu think it is? When is Thanksgiving celebrated?

D families cme tgether t celebrate the festival?
D yu enjy the parade in the street?
Step 2 Presentatin the new wrds and expressins
Lk and say. The teacher shws the pictures f new wrds r expressins, and let the students t say as quickly as pssible.
1. crn n. 谷物; 玉米
2. dish n. 盘; 碟
3. parade n. (庆祝) 游行
4. the Yung Pineers 少先队员
Li Dazha was a pineer f the Chinese revlutin. 李大钊是中国革命的先驱。
pineer n. 开拓者; 先驱者
5. speech n. 演说; 讲演
6. lay v. 摆放
e.g. He laid his cat ver a chair. 他把外套放在椅子上。
lay the table 摆放餐桌
7. ver adv. 完了的; 结束的
e.g. The party is ver, they’ve all gne hme.聚会结束了, 他们都回家去了。
8. urselves prn. 我们自己
e.g. We saw urselves n televisin. 我们在电视上看到了自己。
9. grw v. 种植; 栽培
e.g. Grass grws after rain. 雨后草长。
Step 3 Talk abut the picture in pairs
Lk at the picture and say smething abut it in pairs.
Step 4 Reading
1. Listen and answer the fllwing questins.
Is Thanksgiving celebrated n the furth Thursday in Nvember?
What is the start f the Christmas seasn?
Keys: Yes, it is.
Thanksgiving.
2. Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs.
a) A special dinner b) An American festival
c) The histry f the festival d) Things t d during the festival
Keys: 3 1 2 4
3. Cmplete the table.
Keys:
Date the furth Thursday in Nvember
Meaning Peple give thanks
Histry the first pineers grw crn eating a dinner
Celebratin a traditinal dinner Gave thanks
the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade the ftball games
4. Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
The first (1)__________ crssed the Atlantic and arrived in America in the seventeenth century. At the beginning, they did nt have enugh fd. The Native Americans taught them hw t grw(2)_______. They sn had (3)________ t eat. Tday, peple living in the US remember the Native Americans and the pineers at Thanksgiving. This festival is celebrated with a meal(4)_______ family and friends. Everyne helps (5) _____ the table. After the meal, they help wash the (6)_________.
Keys: pineers crn plenty amng lay dishes
Step 5 Language pints
T learn abut the main pints in the passage.
1. It is a time fr a special dinner amng family and friends.
amng prep. 在……之中
辨析：between和amng
between一般表示在两者之间，常用and连接两个具体的人或物。
amng一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或物之间，其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。
e.g. Can yu tell the differences between the tw pictures?
你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别吗？
Wh sings best amng them? 他们之中谁唱歌唱的最好呢？
2. Peple make shrt speeches and give thanks fr their fd.
make speeches表示“做演讲”。
give thanks (t sb.) fr (ding sth.)表示“对某人做了某事表示感谢”，这里thanks用作名词。give也可以换成其他动词。
e.g. She expressed her thanks t her friends fr cming the party.
她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。
thanks fr (ding) sth. 也可以表达相同的意思。
e.g. Thanks fr yur supprt. 谢谢你的支持。
3. We have celebrated the festival since the first pineers frm England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century.
since 表示“自从……”，常与完成时连用。
【观察】
请仔细观察下列例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
1) Uncle Li has wrked in the factry since 2000.
2) Mike’s parents have been in the suth since tw years ag.
3) The Smiths have wrked there since they mved t the city.
4) Tina has lived in Beijing since she came t China.
5) It is mre than tw years since ur family mved t Zhengzhu.
6) It has been three weeks since we wn the ftball game.
【结论】
1. 通过观察例句1和2，我们可以发现：since可以作_______（介词 / 连词），其后常接表示某一时间点的单词或短语，并且其谓语动词必须是延续性动词，多用于_________时态。
2. 通过观察例句3—6，我们可以发现：since可以作_______（介词 / 连词），引导时间状语从句，其主句通常用现在完成时态，从句用________时态。当主句中含有静态意义的动词，特别是含有be动词时，常使用一般现在时态，即可使用句型“It ____ + 时间段 + since + 从句”，也可以使用“It _________ + 时间段 + since + 从句”来表达。
4. While they were crssing the Atlantic, many peple died, and after they landed, their first winter was wrse than any English winter.
after在句中引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。
e.g. After we had finished the wrk, we went hme.完成工作之后，我们回家了。
5. The fllwing year they celebrated tgether by eating a dinner f the new fd. fllwing adj. 接着的
by eating a dinner f the new fd在句中作方式状语, 表示“以聚餐品尝新食物的方式(来庆祝)”。by ding sth.常用来表示“以某种行为方式……”。
e.g. The little girl earns her living by selling newspapers.小女孩靠卖报纸为生。
Step 7 Writing
Think abut the mst unfrgettable festivals yu have enjyed. Answer the questins
What was it?
When was it?
Wh did yu spend it with?
Hw did yu spend it?
Will yu remember it fr lng? Why?
Step 8 Write a passage abut the festival
Use the answers in Activity 5 t help yu t write.
An unfrgettable festival fr me was the Natinal Day last year …
Step 9 Learning t learn
When yu write abut imprtant events, such as festivals, yu can write what the festival is, when it is, why it is imprtant, what yu d, wh yu spend it with, and what special fd yu eat.
Step 10 Exercises
Let the students practice the main pints in Unit 2.
补全下面的句子。
1. 人们做简短的致辞, 为食物而感恩。
Peple make shrt __________ and give thanks fr their fd.
2. 我们从小就是朋友。
We have been friends _______ childhd.
3. 他们通过听收音机来学习英语。
They learnt English _____ listening t the radi.
4. 我经常帮助妈妈摆放餐具。
I ften help mther _____________.
Keys: speeches since by lay the table
课堂作业
Write a passage abut Thanksgiving.
教学反思Facts abut Thanksgiving
Date
__________________________
Meaning
_____________ fr their fd
Histry
Have celebrated it since ______________ frm England arrived in America
Learnt frm the Native Americans hw t _______ and celebrated tgether by ________________ f the new fd
Celebratin
Celebrate with __________________
_______________________ befre dinner.
Celebrate by watching _____________ in New Yrk City and _______________ n televisin
amng crn dish lay pineer plenty