小升初英语语法专项复习现在进行时完美课件PPT
展开They are having new year’s eve dinner.
The children are setting ff firecrackers.
They are perfrming lin dance.
The students are listening t the teacher.
概念: 现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
例如:我们正在上英语课。e.g. We are having an English class.
陈述句现在进行时基本结构
He / She/It
We / / They
+ V-ing(动词现在分词)
I用am ,yu 用are.Is用于他、她、它(he /she /it).We、yu、they 好朋友,后面统统跟上are.单数主语跟is.复数主语要跟are.
Mr. Penguin is fishing.
He is playing basketball.
They are singing.
They are eating.
否定句(be后加nt):
一般疑问句(be提到句首):
现在进行时的否定句和疑问句
He is nt playing ftball nw.
What is yur father ding nw?Is Amy dancing?
be+ + v-ing
be + + v-ing…?
特殊疑问句(疑问词+一般疑问句)
疑问词+be +主语+ v-ing…?
---Is the wman writing?----N, she isn’t. She is reading a bk.
---Are they singing? ---N, they aren’t. They aren’t singing. They are dancing.
Is the girl ______(get) up?N, she ______.What ___ she ______?She ___ ______.
getting
is sleeping
表示说话当时或现阶段正在进行的动作。
时间状语: nw 现在 right nw 此刻,现在;立刻,马上 these days 这些天· at present 目前;现在 at the mment 此刻,现在
提示语: Lk ! Listen !
play sccer.
talk in a park
写出下列动词的现在分词
Sleep invite chatLk write swimPlay cme runWait practice shpStudy seeVisit lieLearn tie
1.直接加ing; 2. 去e加ing(除ee字母组合); 3.双写加ing; 4. 改ie为y加ing
1)一般动词后直接加-ing. 如: reading, watching, seeing2)以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing.如: make—making write—writing 3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如: get-getting, swim-swimming put-putting, run-running
训练集中营 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 talk________ sleep _______ watch ________ sit ________ listen _________ make ________ laugh ________ lie ________ cry ________ sing ________ cut_________ write________
talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing
1、g、 cme、 leave、 arrive、 stay、 start等词常用现在进行时表示“最近计划或安排好”将要进行的动作。The Spring is cming .春天来了。Mid—Autumn Day is cming sn.2、see、 hear、 feel、 wish、 want、 lve、hate、 seem、 like 等表知觉、感觉、看法、认识、感情、愿望或某种状态的动词不用现在进行时。
现在进行时口诀:进行时很好记, be加动词-ing ;直接,双写,去哑e,分词构成需仔细;别看 be词无实义, 它与主语最亲密;单复变化各场合, 没有它就不成戏;变疑问 be 提前, 否定 nt 再后添;何时须用进行时, lk, listen, nw标志;
1)Lk! Sme bys _________________ (make) mdel planes2)The by _________________(lie) n the grund nw.3)At the mment, we _____________ (listen) t ur teacher.4)Listen! Daniel _____________ (sing) an English.5)It’s six ’clck in the mrning. Simn ___________(get) up.
are listening
选择填空 mther is at B.seeing C.reading ____a bk? ---Yes,I ,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,lking3.Kate _____,the thers ,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening4.I ___my eraser,but I can’t ______ fr ,finding B.am finding,lk fr C.am lking fr,find D.find,lk fr
句型转换1.I am watering the flwers.(否定句)2.She’s jumping nw.(一般疑问句)3.The bys are playing cards.(划线提问)4.He is ding his hmewrk.(复数句)
I am nt watering the flwers.
Is she jumping nw?
What are the bys ding?
They are ding their hmewrk.
汉译英1.我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉.
We are watching TV.
They are cleaning the classrm.
Tm is having breakfast.
The twins are sleeping.
5.男孩子们正在踢足球.6.她正在铺床.7.我正在玩电脑游戏.8.你们正在听磁带吗?
The bys are playing sccer.
She is making the bed.
I am playing cmputer games.
Are yu listening t the tape?
Fill in the blanks:Tday is Daming’s birthday. He ______ a birthday party. His family and new friends _______ there. Nw Daming _______ his trumpet, but then the telephne ____. He stps and everyne ____.Then he starts again. He ________ his favurite sng and everyne _______ and ______. But then mre friends _______. Everyne _____hell t them. Daming ______ again.This time, the dr _____ and Simn’s dg_____ in. Nw the dg ______ with the trumpet. Everyne ______ the dg is very clever. Then they _____ the Daming is clever t.
Thanks fr listening!
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