2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区中考二模英语试题及答案

这是一份2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区中考二模英语试题及答案，共14页。
2020—2021学年度九年级英语学科模拟测试题（二）考生须知：1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2. 答题前，考生先将自己的”姓名”、”考场”、”座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、到纸刀。第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. enter relate B. swim title C. crowded allow【答案】C2. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “sugar”?A. stairs B. suit C. sure【答案】C3. Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Supply. B. Insect. C. Request.【答案】B4. Songhua River is our mother river. It runs ________ our city—Harbin, and it attracts millions of visitors every year.A. across B. over C. through【答案】C5. When you are tired with studying, close your eyes and do eye ________ to relax.A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising【答案】B6. I can’t find my student ID card. I think I have lost ________.A. it B. one C. them【答案】A7. Read carefully! If you ________ from facts, you can make a good choice.A. refer B. infer C. prefer【答案】B8. The new bridge which is about ________ long will give us in Harbin better and faster public transport to the airport.A. 4. 8 kilometers B. 4. 8-kilometer C. 4. 8 kilometers’【答案】A9. —________ will the examination that decides your future arrive?—In less than fifty days.A. How long B. How soon C. How often【答案】B10. —________ magical effect her words have on us! We are sure to complete the work. —OK. Let’s start right now.A. How B. What a C. What【答案】B11. —Mom, I failed twice. I feel upset. —Don’t worry. Why not try ________ time?A. a third B. third C. the third【答案】A12. —What are you going to do tomorrow?—If there ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking.A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. isn’t rainy【答案】A13. Friends are those ________ always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A. that B. who C. which【答案】B14. She smiled at me kindly but now I can’t recall ________ her before.A. meet B. to meet C. meeting【答案】C15. Some of the students ________ their homework for more than four hours every day, so they can hardly have any time to do sports.A. are made do B. are made to do C. made do【答案】B16. —Educated is really a wonderful book. —I think so. ________ times I read the book, ________ I get in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The most; the most interestC. The more; the more interested【答案】C17. —What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked ________ yesterday.A. why Mike is not here B. why was Mike not here C. why Mike was not here【答案】C18. When driving in England, you should drive ________. It’s different from what we do in China.A. along the right side of the roadB. along the left side of the roadC. along either side of the road【答案】B19. There are various ways to keep your personal information safe when you go online. To protect yourself online, you should ________. ①not use free Wi-Fi②be smart about your password（密码）③reply to all the e-mails requesting personal information④use your own computer if you can⑤keep operating system out of dateA. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤【答案】A20. We have made a survey among 1000 students about their ways to improve English. According to the information in the form below, ________ students improve their English by communicating with others. Reading Englishbooks andmagazinesKeeping anEnglishdiaryFinding anEnglish—speakingpen-palAttending anEnglishdiscussiongroupWatchingEnglishmovies25%10%20%?20% A. 250 B. 450 C. 600【答案】B二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Sometimes, when all our doubts, fears and worries fill ourselves up, we always come up with the idea of “I wish I was somebody else.” We often believe that someone or rather, most people are better than us—when _____21_____ most people are more frightened than us. We _____22_____ a young successful businessman and say “Wooh…what _____23_____ could he ask for?” He looks at himself at the mirror and talks to himself, “I hate my big eyes…I _____24_____ why my friends won’t talk to me.”Isn’t it funny? We look at other people, admiring them for looking so unusually perfect and wish we could trade places with them, _____25_____ they look at us and think of the same thing. One of Whitney Houston’s songs says “Learning to love yourself is the greatest love of all.” True enough! In order to love others, you must love yourself first. Remember, you cannot give _____26_____ you do not have. Self-improvement makes us better people. Be _____27_____ to other people, and then the rest of the world will follow. Stop thinking of ourselves as imperfect people. Forget the thought of “If only I was richer…if only I was _____28_____ “ and so on. Accepting your true self is the first step to self-improvement.Nobody is perfect. We always wish we had better things, better features, better body parts, etc. But life need not be perfect for people to be happy about themselves.Self-improvement and _____29_____ yourself are not a matter of shouting to the whole world that you are perfect and you are the best. They’re the emotions of acceptance（接受）and _____30_____. When we begin to improve ourselves, we then begin. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21. A. in short B. in actual fact C. in total22. A. look through B. look at C. look after23. A. else B. other C. another24. A. curious B. wonder C. eager25. A. because B. as a result C. while26. A. where B. what C. how27. A. an inspiration B. an experiment C. a prediction28. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest29. A. love B. loved C. loving30. A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfaction【答案】21. B    22. B    23. A    24. B    25. C    26. B    27. A    28. B    29. C    30. C三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（A）We asked people to send us a photo and write about their happiest childhood memories. My happiest memory is about my great-grandmother. She always used to keep candy in her pockets, and she’d always give us some when we came to visit. My dad used to play jokes and say, “Grandma, don’t give them any candy!” But she did it anyway. —Rosa, MexicoAll my aunts and uncles used to come over for Sunday dinner and there were always about 12 of us around a huge table. Sugar was my favorite food and I would eat some with my cousin and then play games. I was an only child, so it was nice to be part of a big family. —Sally, RussiaMy sister and brother-in-law used to live next door. I was only a little older than my sister’s kids, so I grew up with their son and daughter. I used to go over there a lot, eat chocolate together and play chess. I was their favorite aunt. —Haruka, JapanI used to love playing basketball with my four brothers. I grew up in a blended family（重组家庭）. After my parents got separated, my father married a woman with two sons, and they had two more kids together. Anyway, the five of us used to play basketball on a team. Besides, we all had the same taste, that is, we liked bread a lot. —Justin, Canada根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。31. ________ has the happiest memory about Sunday dinner.A. Rosa B. Sally C. Haruka32. Haruka used to eat ________ with her sister’s son and daughter.A. candy B. sugar C. chocolate33. Justin and his brothers used to play ________ together.A. jokes B. games C. basketball34. Did Rosa use to live together with her great-grandma?A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know.35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. In the blended family, Justin and all of his brothers liked bread a lot.B. Rosa’s grandma used to keep candy in her pockets.C. Justin’s father married a woman with two sons.【答案】31. B    32. C    33. C    34. B    35. B（B）Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my brother’s education and mine. They don’t act in the ways that I read in books or I see on TV. My father has a bad temper（脾气）, and it’s easy for him to lose his temper. One day, my mother was sewing（缝）a quilt. I quietly sat down beside her and looked at her. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer my question Immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was afraid that I had hurt her feelings. I felt so embarrassed that I didn’t know what to do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words, “Look at this thread（线）. Sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him to walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said, “To tell you the truth, I am well enough to wall alone. I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的涂”A”，错误的涂”B”36. At first, Lucy doubted whether there was love between her parents.37. The mother doesn’t love her husband.38. The father got sick seriously the next spring.39. In fact, two months later, the father wasn’t fine enough to walk by himself after coming back from the hospital.40. From the story, we understand that love is inside, making life strong and warm just like a thread in the quilt.【答案】36. B    37. B    38. A    39. B    40. A（C）The warm weather outside may look perfect for outdoor exercise. But for those who are not fond of sports, what could be nicer than having a relaxing afternoon tea with a few good friends and taking a break from studying?“Afternoon tea” first appeared in the UK in the middle of the 1800s. It was introduced in England by Anna Maria Russell. The evening meal in her house was normally served late at 8 p.m., but she felt hungry at 4 p.m. every day. So she started asking for a tea along with butter, bread and cakes at that time. Several days later, she found her new habit difficult to break and soon invited her friends to join her. It quickly became a popular social event. Traditional afternoon tea is a small meal which is served from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. once a day. Traditional afternoon tea is a dainty（讲究的）meal. Therefore, the order of enjoying the food is from the bottom to the top and from salty to sweet. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by scones（烤饼）, then the sweet snacks like cakes and desserts. When drinking the tea, they taste slowly rather than “glug” it down. It’s also a social activity. Nowadays, you can enjoy a traditional afternoon tea in many restaurants and hotels. It is also enjoyed to celebrate a special event such as a birthday or baby shower party with a group of friends. So far, afternoon tea activities have become far beyond friends getting together and eating. It has been a part of the traditional culture as well as a fashion for British. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。41. The underlined word “glug” in the passage probably means “________”.A. 慢慢的饮 B. 汩汩地倒出来 C. 大口咕嘟地喝42. Afternoon tea was introduced in England by ________.A. those who are not fond of sports B. Anna Maria Russell C. Anna Maria Russell’s friends43. Traditional afternoon tea is served ________.A. before 4 p.m B. from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. C. late at 8 p.m.44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage above?A. Afternoon tea first appeared in the UK in the middle of the 800s.B. Afternoon tea is enjoyed to celebrate a special event such as a birthday or baby shower party with a group of friends as well.C. Afternoon tea has been not only a part of the traditional culture but also a fashion for British.45. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The popularity of the afternoon tea.B. The order of enjoying the afternoon tea.C. The development of the afternoon tea.【答案】41. C    42. B    43. B    44. A    45. B（D）根据短文内容，将文后选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）The number of Chinese students studying abroad is increasing. Many families only have one child and the parents would like to offer them the best education. ____46____ Study abroad programs give you the chances to experience the world. Instead of picking things up from books and Internet, the experience abroad may open your eyes to culture, history or a new language. ____47____ As you learn to say “hello” in a foreign language, make friends or eat exciting new foods in a foreign country, the different experiences help to build up your confidence and teach you to be more independent. Studying abroad also has some disadvantages. Among all the problems, languages are the biggest problem to the students managing to study in another country. ____48____ They will feel lonely and homesick（思乡）. Parents also have to pay a lot for the children’s tuition（学费）. ____49____ ____50____ Follow your heart instead of following othersA. Studying abroad opens the door to personal growth and discovery, too.B. What’s your opinion about studying abroad?C. Studying abroad has some advantages.D. However, these children are not sure to succeed.E. Besides, some students can’t get used to living abroad because of being short of living experience and the poor ability of taking care of themselves.【答案】46. C    47. A    48. E    49. D    50. B第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A—G项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Yesterday, we learned some important geographical facts. I hope you all still remember them. I’m going to test you now by asking a few questions. ____51____ B: Qomolangma! It’s higher than any other mountain in the world. A: ____52____ And who can tell me what the Sahara is?C: It is the biggest desert in the world. A: Very good. And which is the deepest salt lake in the world?D: The Caspian Sea. A: ____53____ Now, for the last question, which is the longest river in the world?B: I know! ____54____ E: ____55____ A: It seems that you know the answers to all my questions. Good job!A. All right.B. And the Amazon is the second longest river.C. What’s the highest mountain in the world?D. The Nile is the longest river in the world.E. You’re all so smart!F. That’s right.G. Good questions.【答案】51. C    52. F    53. E    54. D    55. B（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A: Hello, Peter speaking. B: Hi, Peter. ____56____ Eric here. Weekend is around the corner. Do you have any plans?A: Yes, I’m going to do some sports. Would you like to join me?B: I’d love to. What sports do you like?A: Swimming. B: ____57____ the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow. A: It is just the time for it. I enjoy swimming in the evening and on rainy days. B: OK. After swimming how ____58____ watching the football match on TV at my home?A: Fantastic! I’m a big fan of soccer. B: Which team do you support?A: Argentina. Of course! I’m crazy about Messi. He’s the brightest star on the field. B: I like him, too. Well, let’s go swimming first. ____59____ and where shall we meet?A: We can meet at the swimming pool at 3 p.m. B: Great! It’s a ____60____. See you then. A: See you.【答案】56. It’s    57. But    58. about    59. When    60. deal五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。（A）阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）be proud of,  teach,  closely,  my,  feel,  develop,  pleased,  encouragingMy dearest friend,How have you been? I sincerely hope that this letter finds you in a perfect condition. This long distance is killing us; I miss the times we were ____61____ and near to each other. I ____62____ very happy and excited when I heard about your wonderful success in the exam. I cannot tell you about my feelings. Your success is the result of your hard work and the supports of your parents. Your ____63____ have also done a great job. You have turned your dream into reality（现实）. I congratulate you on this great success. I also congratulate your parents and teachers for their great efforts. I must say that your success has ____64____ me. You have set an example for others, especially for ____65____. I am sure that in the next exam, I shall give you a surprise. Next time, you will be congratulating me on my success. I already feel the great energy in me.May God give you many more ____66____ and successes in your life. I am sure that you will make your name in the world. Our country needs students like you to become a ____67____ country. You are the person that we ____68____.Pay my congratulations to all at home. Yours,Maria【答案】61. close    62. felt    63. teachers    64. encouraged    65. me    66. pleasures    67. developed    68. are proud of（B）For people around the world, it is important to help others by volunteering. People volunteer in many different ways—many people help friends, neighbors, or strangers they happen to meet, but others want to help in a more traditional way. In the US, many people volunteer through their churches, or through their activities. Others volunteer with local organizations which help people, animals, the communities, or the environment. These organizations often put up notices to let people know about what they are doing. In the UK, there are volunteer centers in most cities and large towns, and these centers help people to find volunteer chances. In both countries, some people choose to volunteer abroad, where they may share their skills, knowledge, or even teach English. In Canada, the UK, and the US, many high school students volunteer as a way to find out what kind of work they might enjoy in the future. In the UK, high schools help to design volunteer work in companies for their students. Having certain “work experience” activities can help students get accepted to university programs. 任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。69. c________: a large and important town70. d________: to draw the plans for任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。71. Many high school students volunteer as a way to find out what kind of work they might enjoy in the future. Many high school students volunteer as a way ________ ________ out what kind of work they might enjoy in the future. 任务3：根据短文，内容回答问题。72. For people around the world, is it important to help others by volunteering?_________________________________________________.73. In which countries do some people choose to volunteer abroad to share their skills knowledge, or even teach English?_________________________________________________.74. Why do high schools in the UK help to design volunteer work in companies for their students?_________________________________________________.【答案】69. city    70. design    71.     ①. of    ②. finding    72. Yes, it is/Yes.    73. In the US and the UK./In the US and the UK some people choose to volunteer abroad to share their skills, knowledge, or even teach English.    74. Because having certain “work experience” activities can help students get accepted to university programs.（C）Moscow offers a mix of old and new buildings with many of the city’s buildings dating in the years between 1400 and 1500. The whole city looks like a wheel. Over 75 museums, many art galleries（美术馆）and theaters are located within the city. The oldest part of the city, Kremlin, is in the center. It is also the busiest area including many shops as well as cultural and governmental buildings. Just outside the Kremlin walls is the famous Red Square, which takes its name from an old Russian word meaning both beautiful and red. St. Basil’s Cathedral is also on Red Square. Built about 400 years ago to honor success, it is now a part of the State Historical Museum. 根据短文，内容完成表格，每空一词。The City of MoscowFeatures of the city●Offering a ____75____ of old and new buildings with many of the city’s buildings dating in the years between 1400 and 1500.●Looking like a wheel.●Having ____76____ than 75 museums, many art galleries and theaters.Place ofinterestKremlin●The oldest part of the city is in the ____77____ of Moscow.●The busiest area including many shops as well as cultural and and governmental buildings.RedSquare● ____78____ after an old Russian word meaning both beautiful and red.St. Basil’sCathedral●Built about 4 ____79____ ago to honor success.●A part of the State Historical Museum at present. 【答案】75. mix    76. more    77. center    78. Named    79. centuries六、书面表达（本题共20分）80. 假如你是李平，今天班级召开了英语主题班会。请根据提示内容写一篇英语日记，记录班会的情况，并说说作为九年级学生的我们该如何利用好课后时间温课备考。写作要点：1. 班会主题：如何利用好课后时间温课备考2. 班会内容：（1）学习时间有限：距离中考只有40多天；（2）同学们时间分配不合理；（3）针对如何利用好课后时间，同学们给出很多有益的建议。3. 说说作为九年级学生的我们该如何利用好课后时间温课备考。写作要求：（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。（4）至少80词。Wednesday, May 12th CloudyToday, our class held an English class meeting. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：Wednesday, May 12th CloudyToday, our class held an English class meeting. The topic was about how to make good use of the time after class to warm up for exams.Contents of class meeting:1. Study time is limited: only 40 days away from the entrance examination.2. Students’ time allocation is unreasonable.3. In view of how to make good use of the time after class, the students give a lot of useful suggestions.I think we should arrange our time reasonably while we review carefully. Only when we relax properly and have a good spirit can we get twice the result with half the effort.