云南省昆明市2021届“三诊一模”高三复习英语质量检测（二模）(word版）附答案

秘密启用前  【考试时间：3月30日 15:00~16:40】

昆明市2021届“三针一模”高三复习英语质量检测

英语

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
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3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。

第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）

第一节                  （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

  阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Explore the History of Jazz and Celebrate the Lunar New Year

 Here is a sampling of some events for this week and how to tune in. Note that events are likely to change after publication.

         Monday

Explore the history of jazz in Washington with the musician, broadcaster and historian Ken Avis, as he discusses what made the city a capital and how the music has changed through the year. This event, presented by the Smithsonian Associates, costs $25 for members and $30 for nonmembers. Registration closes two hours before the event.

When: 6:45 p.m.

Where: smithsonianassociates.org/ticketing

         Tuesday

Celebrate the Lunar New Year’s unique food traditions in a talk from the Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery. Jan Stuart, the Melvin R. Seiden organizer of Chinese art, will present works from the museum’s collection, and Lydia Chang of the Peter Chang restaurant empire, will share stories about her family’s celebratory dishes. This event is free, and attendance is capped at 500.

When: 6 p.m.

Where: asia.si.edu/lunar-new-year-celebration

         Wednesday

Join Ensemble NYC an evening of love songs. Featuring well-known artists, the event will include pieces like Gioachino Rossini’s “Una voce poco fa” and Mozart’s “La ci darem la mana”. A part of the money will be donated to West Side Campaign Against Hunger. Tickets are need-based and can be purchased for as little as $10.

When: 7:30p.m.

Where: musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience

         Thursday

Dance with your little ones while listening to a special Valentin’s Day concert from the Laurie Berkner Band. In a live performance, Ms. Berkner, a children’s recording artist, will play family-friendly songs, dance with animations and even introduce special guests. Tickets are $20, and give viewers access to both the 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. shows.

When: 2 p.m. or 5 p.m.

Where: live.laurieberkner.com

1. How much will you pay for the jazz event if you are not a member?

A. $10.    B. $20.    C. $25.    D. $30.

2. Where can you learn about Chinese artworks?

 A. live.lauieberkner.com      B. smithsonianassociates.org/ticketing

C. asia.si.edu/lunar-new-year-celebration  D. musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience

3. When is probably the best time for a family attendance?

 A. On Monday.  B. On Tuesday.  C. On Wednesday  D. On Thursday.

B

When I was seven, my family and I were coming back from a T-ball game. In our driveway, we spotted two adult geese and a small gosling. The adults were frightened by our return and flew away, but their baby was still too young to fly and couldn't follow.

Hours passed, and night fell. The tiny little thing was wandering around our yard, unaware of what could happen, and it was clear that the gosling needed protection, warmth and food to make it to the morning. At that point, we had to bring him into our backyard.

We all pretty much slept with one eye open for several days. Each morning, we would try to rush the goose over to his parents, who kept coming back to our yard. He wouldn't go to them, though, and they wouldn't come close enough to claim him. The young goose had clearly decided we were his new family, and my twin sister Joanna called the little guy Peeper.

Almost a year passed and we settled into a routine filled with feathery hugs and company. One evening, my uncle came over, and my dad threw Peeper up into the air to show he could fly around the house, but this time, Peeper just flew off. Everyone was very sad. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a fond memory for my family.

In 2019, an aging adult goose made his way back to my home. At first, I assumed it was just another Canada goose. After two weeks of the goose coming back repeatedly, it became clear to me that this wasn't a random goose. He did all of the same things Peeper used to, like trying to come in through the front door and sleeping in our enclosed pool area. Besides, this goose responded to the name Peeper. Much to my amazement, my old best friend had returned, 20 years later.

4. Why did the author bring the little goose home that night?

A. It couldn't find its parents.      B. It was too fragile to survive.

C. It wanted to stay in the yard.     D. It enjoyed the author's company.

5. What does the underlined word "claim" in paragraph 3 mean?

A. Get.    B. Forgive.    C. Challenge.    D. Annoy.

6. What can we infer about the author from the text?

A. She named the goose Peeper.      B. She set Peeper free on purpose.

C. She had a deep feeling to Peeper.     D. She trained the goose to fly daily.

7. What is the text mainly about?

A. A feathered family member.      B. Return of a long lost friend.

C. Reunion of a goose family.      D. An adventurous journey home.

C

The first set of Chinese stories presented in English scripts(剧本), titled Stories of China: Performed in English, was officially published by Foreign Languages Press. Planned by the New Channel International Education Group with the participation of playwrights(剧作者）from China, the United Kingdom and the United States, the book provides a new way for young people to learn English while inheriting(传承）and spreading Chinese culture.

The book contains 20 English scripts in novel formats covering a wide range of subjects. Unlike the most common English scripts for young readers on the market which are based on adaptations of European and American stories, those presented in this book are unique for being based on classic Chinese stories, readapted and written in English. The book is divided into first to third grades in terms of grammar and vocabulary difficulty, making it suitable for young English learners from primary school to junior and high school.

All the scripts in the book are written by top playwrights with elegant, pure and vivid language. The scripts are provided with a summary of the story in both Chinese and English.so that readers can fully understand the plot as well as the history and culture behind it. Readers can not only improve their English skills through immersive(沉浸式）reading and performance but also appreciate Chinese culture.

Hu Min, English education expert and founder of the New. Channel, said the combination of traditional culture and English teaching has become a trend, guiding young people to bring their own wisdom and deep cultural heritage to tell Chinese stories to the world. New Channel will offer special courses on Stories of China: Performed in English in its many schools across the country, and cooperate with primary and secondary schools in Beijing, Shanghai to offer English drama courses on a trial basis. Hu believes the courses will set off a new wave of enthusiastic learning among young people.

8. Why was Stories of China: Performed in English published?

 A. To offer English drama courses on a trial basis.

 B. To make foreign students enjoy Chinese culture.

 C. To advertise some of the top playwrights in China.

D. To improve English learning and culture heritage.

9. What do we know about the book?

A. It's been published by a foreign press.     B. It stands out for its unique writing style.

C. It introduces classic Chinese stories.      D. It's been popular in various schools.

10. What's Hu Min's attitude towards the courses to be offered?

A. Expectant.    B. Doubtful.    C. Objective.    D. Conservative.

11. In which section of a magazine might the text appear?

A. Business.    B. Lifestyle.    C. Culture.    D. Politics.

D

It's time for bed, the lights are out, and yet you're wide awake. You do eventually manage to fall asleep, but even then, it's a very shallow, restless sort of sleep.

Now more research suggests you needn't look further than outside your window and at the moon for the cause of this sleeplessness. However, in a surprising twist, the findings weren't entirely what the researchers expected. While we know that humans are a species ruled by light, the "lunar phase effect"(月相效应）affects sleep even when artificial sources of light are accounted for.

Rather than people staying up later and sleeping less during the full moon, it was just before the full moon that sleep was shorter and lighter. "It turns out that the nights before the full moon are the ones that have most of the moonlight during the first half of the night, "said Horacio Iglesia, a professor of biology at the University of Washington in The Guardian. The opposite was true just before the new moon-people tended to sleep more and go to bed earlier.

Ninety-eight participants across three Indigenous communities in Argentina wore wrist monitors tracking sleep patterns over the course of one to two months. While one community had no access to electricity, the second community had limited access, and the third community was located in an urban setting with full access to electricity.

The study also found that this lunar phase effect on sleep also appeared to have greater impact on people who had more limited access lo electricity. In every community, participants' peak(高峰）sleepless period occurred in the three to five days leading up to the full moon night, while the opposite was true for the new moon, the study authors found.

Wanting further insight, the researchers compared their data to the results of a similar study of 464 Seattle-based students at the University of Washington. The findings proved consistent.

This research supports the view that try as we may, we can't ever fully get away from some forces of nature.

12. What makes it hard for people to fall asleep?

A. Visual distance.        B. Faded light

C. Artificial light.         D. Bright moonlight.

13. When do people usually have a light sleep?

A. Before the full moon.       B. During the full moon.

C. Before the new moon.       D. During the new moon.

14. What did the research in Argentina find?

A. The third community slept least during the new moon.

B. Lunar phase effect affected the first community more.

C. Peak sleepless period often happened at the same night

D. The result of the research differed from previous ones.

15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Shallow Sleep Does Harm to Health    B. The Moon Affects Our Sleep Cycles

C. People Live in Harmony with Nature   D. Sleep Patterns Differ from Each Other

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Enjoy Being a Teenager

Being a teenager can be difficult, since you're dealing with hormones(荷尔蒙），higher expectations and the process of finding your place in the world.   16  . If you're looking to have enjoyable teenage years, there are many things you can do to make a huge difference!

 Develop your sense of self. Focus more on your own thoughts and goals, instead of what other people think. Go ahead and do what you want to do, without including the opinion of others.   17  . It's important to follow some social rules.

  Discover and develop your interests. You may have at least a few basic interests to develop. Use these to your advantage. Can you pick something you want to practice and spend more time developing your interest?   __18  . It's never too late to check out a fresh interest. Maybe you'll even find your life passion by doing so!

    19  . some teens have trouble with social interaction, with the reasons behind it varying. Since social interaction is necessary in order to succeed, it's important to learn how to overcome shyness and social anxiety. It's good practice to work with a friend or a family member of close age to develop your social skills.

· Take romance slowly. Some teens are interested in romantic relationships, and may want to find a partner. If you get into a relationship, take it slowly and communicate with your partner well.   20  . You don't need to rush into anything before you're ready.

A. Set realistic expectations

B. Don't be afraid to try new things

C. However, there are some limits to this

D. Work to improve your communication ability

E. But that doesn't mean you can't enjoy the teen years

F. This leads to the healthiest relationships in the long run

G. Some things are commonly enjoyed by teens, but not by all

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A video of a tearful young man bursting with joy, pride and gratitude during his high school graduation recently went popular. Dontrail Spencer was   21   holding his diploma and screaming out the names of his teachers and family members who had   22   him along the way. They had been encouraging him to keep his eyes on the   23   and to push through the   24  days.

None of us can   25   life without encouragement---   26   from a parent, best friend. schoolteacher or spiritual leader. Their   27   keeps us going and believing in ourselves. When someone gives you encouragement, you are given the   28   to do something important. You are made   29  .

Even volunteers like myself·30 words of encouragement. Back in February, I was in my fifth week as a community volunteer during the pandemics(大流行病). I don’t   31   meeting Grace, a lady who had been very   32   and in the hospital. But one morning I   33   an email from her: Thank you and all involved for keeping our community and lite moving forward. It makes me sad that our   34   a relationship has been so limited. I enjoy your Wednesday chorus and   35   find you inspirational. I'm   36   to be part of it Love, Grace.

A few days later I received a call that she had   37  . Grace was nearing the end of her life, but she took time to encourage me. Every time I read her email, I'm   38   by her words. When we encourage one another ----everybody   39  . Be generous in your   40  . We all need in it. Some now more than ever

21. A. noticed    B. monitored    C. filmed    D. heard

22. A. helped    B. trained     C. warned   D. informed

23. A. grades    B. goals     C. achievement  D. interests

24. A. strange    B. old     C. tough    D. regular

25. A. make use of   B. pay attention to   C. give up   D. get through

26. A. simply    B. especially    C. completely   D. originally

27. A. patience    B. attention    C. service    D. support

28. A. courage    B. task     C. money    D. advice

29. A. healthier   B. warmer    C. smarter   D. stronger

30. A. prepare    B. need     C. convey   D. choose

31. A. remember   B. succeed    C. practice   D. appreciate

32. A. hopeless   B. ordinary    C. sick    D. sensitive

33. A. recorded   B. expected    C. evaluated   D. received

34. A. ending    B. building    C. controlling   D. accepting

35. A. directly    B. occasionally   C. truly    D. causally

36. A. qualified   B. suitable    C. eager    D. grateful

37. A. moved out   B. woken up    C. passed away  D. fallen over

38. A. inspired    B. bothered    C. cheated   D. changed

39. A. agrees    B. wins     C. cheers    D. hesitates

40. A. encouragement  B. wealth     C. sympathy   D. time

第二节            （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At present, the take-out industry has become a popular consumption patter. A part from   41   (buy) food from take-out stores, consumers can order food in multiple time and spaces   42   the help of network. While we tend to think of take-out food as having originated in the modern era(时代) as a result of our “too busy to prepare my own meal” lifestyle, the   43   (true) is quite the opposite.

The concept of take-out food can be traced back to both ancient Greece and ancient Rome. In the ancient Greco-Roman world, eating at home was highly   44   (usual) for poor people. Because they could not afford a private kitchen in their house to cook.   45   (they), they had to buy   46   (prepare) food from market and roadside stalls. Thus,   46   was called “thermopolium” came into being. The word thermopolium literally meant “a place where something hot   47   (sell) at that time”. It was either an ancient form of a take-out restaurant   49   an outdoor service counter that offered ready-to-eat food.

Over the years, archaeologists have   50   (constant) discovered a number of thermopile in Pomeii and Herculaneum, two towns that were destroyed (and preserved) by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. In one thermopolium, the remains of cloth bags containing around thousand coins were discovered, certainly showing the popularity of the establishment.

第三部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

 October 12th was big day for my team and me. We take part in a basketball tournament for senior students in Lancaster County. Some players were absent because he had to take exams. What’s worse, there was no substitute. The team what we played against was last year’s top one. As a striker, I played hardly. Later, I had little energy than before and got injured because of I fell down. During the pause, the coach told us to “play with effort but wisdom.” Then, I saved my strength and looked for good chances to scoring more goals. Finally, I scored another four point and was named the “most valuable player.”

第三节            书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你班将于本周五下午课外活动举办“假期劳动分享会”， 请邀请你校友交换生Peter参加。内容要点如下：

1. 时间、地点；
2. 活动内容。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。