宁夏固原市原州区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（A卷）（word版 含答案）

这是一份宁夏固原市原州区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（A卷）（word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，单词拼写，综合填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（总分：100分 答题时间：100分钟）
选择题 （共50分）
一、完形填空 (共10小题，计分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nick is a 14-year-ld schlby. His life is full f 1 and studies n weekdays.
He has little free time. He thinks 2 cmputer games is the best way t make him
relax. When he has free time, he sits in frnt f the 3 . Just in that way, he desn’t
eat r 4 fr several hurs.
Last weekend, he played games n the cmputer again. He was t 5 and didn’t want t mve. He didn’t have anything fr six hurs. When he had t g t the bathrm, he fund he culd nt mve. His parents tk him t 6 . The dctr tld him he shuld have a gd rest and pay attentin t ding 7 .
After cming back frm the hspital, Nick fllws the dctr’s 8 . He ften plays sccer with his friends. 9 smetimes he still plays cmputer games n weekends, he never des it fr lng. Nw he lives a 10 and healthy life.
( ) 1. A. jbs B. exams C. friends D. tys
( ) 2. A. paying B．playing C．mving D．taking
( ) 3. A．desk B. chair C．cmputer D. rm
( ) 4. A. drink B．reach C．greet D. behave
( ) 5. A. bred B．amazed C. angry D. excited
( ) 6. A. theater B．hspital C. cinema D．schl
( ) 7. A. sprts B．study C. husewrk D．hmewrk
( ) 8. A. advice B. advices C．dreams D. hbbies
( ) 9. A. And B. Unless C. Because D．Althugh
( ) 10. A. friendly B．happy C. humrus D．ppular
二、阅读理解 (共20小题，计分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 11. Hw many dresses did Mr. Federic Caria buy?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
( ) 12. What clr is the dress?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. D. Green.
( ) 13. Hw much is the dress?
A. ￡3.49. B. ￡4.20. C. ￡7.49. D. ￡7.69.
( ) 14. Mr. Federic Caria lives in .
A. the USA B. Japan C. the UK D. China
B
Helen’s eyes are nt very gd, s she wears glasses. But she desn't wear glasses when she is with her friend, Jim. When Jim cmes t her huse t take her ut, she will take her glasses ff, and when she gets back, she puts n the glasses.
One day her mther asks her,“Helen, why dn' t yu wear glasses when yu are with Jim? He takes yu t many lvely places in his car, but yu can't see anything.” Helen says,“I lk mre lvely t Jim when I'm nt wearing my glasses and he lks better t me, t”.
( ) 15. Jim cmes t take Helen .
A. t schl B. t wrk
C. t see lvely places D. t his hme
( ) 16. Helen desn’t wear glasses .
A. when Jim is with her B. when she is at hme
C. when she is at schl D. in the evening
( ) 17. Jim and Helen g ut .
A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. by plane
( ) 18. Jim lks better t Helen .
when he sees everything clearly(清楚地)
when she sees everything clearly
when he desn't see things clearly
D. when she desn't see things clearly
C
Mst peple like watching TV. S des Mary. She desn’t mind sap peras r talk shws． But she can’t stand sitcms, because they are t bring. Sprts shws are her favrite prgrams. She likes sprts very much, and she likes watching ftball matches n TV.
Mary likes wmen’s vlleyball, t. She ften watches matches n TV and smetimes n the Internet. Her favrite team is the Chinese team. She thinks all the members are fantastic.
Mary enjys vlleyball, but she isn’t gd at it. She is gd at ping-png. She ften plays it with her best friend after schl. They are bth n the schl ping-png team. Smetimes they play with teams frm ther schls. They have a lt f fun with it.
( ) 19. Mary thinks sitcms are .
A. interesting B．bring C．exciting D. surprising
( ) 20. are Mary’s favrite prgrams.
Talk shws B．Sap peras
C．Beijing peras D．Sprts shws
( ) 21. Mary’s favrite wmen’s vlleyball team is .
Chinese team B．Japanese team
C．English team D. American team
( ) 22. Mary is gd at .
vlleyball B．basketball
C．baseball D．ping-png
D
Tm and Mike were gd friends. Smetimes they were kind t each ther, smetimes they were nt. But all f their classmates said they were like brthers.
One day they went ut fr a walk tgether. At nn they were very hungry and they went int a restaurant t have lunch. The waiter came up t them and asked, “What can I d fr yu？”
“Please bring us tw apples first.” said Tm.
When the waiter put tw apples n the table, Mike tk the bigger ne at nce. Tm gt angry.
“Yu are implite, Mike. Why dn't yu take the smaller ne？” Tm said. “But I am right.” said Mike with a smile, “If I let yu take first,which ne will yu chse？”
“Of curse I'll take the smaller ne.”said Tm.
“Yes.” Mike said,“If yu take the smaller ne, the bigger ne will still be mine. Dn't yu think s？”
“Oh！”Tm culdn't answer.
( ) 23. Tm and Mike were________.
always kind t each ther
smetimes kind t each ther
dear brthers
friends f different schl
( ) 24. Mike thught nly abut________ when they were having lunch.
himself B. Tm C. his parents D. his friends
( ) 25. The waiter gave them________.
tw eggs B. tw apples C. three ranges D. sme milk
( ) 26. Tm tk the________ apple.
better B. bigger C. smaller D. wrse
E
Li Ning frm China
I want t be a mvie directr like Zhang Yimu. And I want t make sme exciting mvies. Maybe yu can see my mvies many years later.
Vic frm Singapre
I want t be an actr because I lve acting. I enjy it, and I always perfrm with the DVD n. I take acting lessns three times a week.
Eliza frm the United States
When I grw up, I want t be a dentist because I am very interested in it. But I need t save enugh mney t get the educatin.
Rebecca frm the United Kingdm
I am ging t be a prfessinal prgrammer. I like wrking n the cmputer and surfing the Internet, and I knw the jb can help me make a lt f mney fr my family. We are ging t live in a big huse with my pets—a cat and a dg.
( ) 27. ________ wants t make sme exciting mvies.
A.Li Ning B.Eliza C.Rebecca D.Vic
( ) 28. When Eliza grws up, she’s ging t be a(n) ________.
A.directr B.actress C.dentist D.prgrammer
( ) 29. Rebecca cmes frm ________.
A.America B.England C.Singapre D.Australia
( ) 30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Vic ften takes acting lessns.
B. Eliza needs t save mney t get the educatin.
C. Rebecca wants t make a lt f mney fr her family.
D. If yu have a tthache,maybe yu can ask Li Ning fr help.
非选择题（共50分）
三、语法填空 (共10小题，计分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Mari is twelve years ld. His sister Mary is tw years 31 (yung) than him. This Sunday they helped their mther d sme 32 (husewrk). Mari cleaned the bathrm and Mary 33 (wash） the clthes. Because they did a 34 (fantastic) jb, their mther bught a delicius cake fr 35 (they) . She said t Mari, “Mari, cut the cake int tw halves, and give the big half 36 yur sister. Dn’t 37 (frget )that yu shuld d like a brther.” Mari asked, “Like a brther?”“Yes, I nce tld yu Kng Rng’s stry, right? A gd brther shuld be 38 (like)Kng Rng,” answered his mther. “Oh, I see,” said Mari. He 39 (think) abut it fr a few minutes, and then he tk the cake t his sister and said t her 40 (quiet), “Mary, cut it int tw halves, and be a gd sister.”
四、单词拼写 (共5小题，计分5分)
根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)
All these shws have ne thing in (41)________ (共同的）：They try t lk fr the best singers, the mst (42)________ (有才能的)dancers,the mst exciting (43)________（魔术师),the funniest actrs and s n.All kinds f peple jin these shws. When peple watch the shw, they (44)________(通常) play a rle in (45)________ (决定)the winner.And the winners always gets a very gd prize.
五、综合填空 (共10小题，计分10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)
What will ur wrld be like in 2050? We asked a grup f experts t make their predictins(预测) abut ur(46)________.
By 2050, we will have “clever”(47)________. We wn't have s many accidents, (48)________ they will be able t talk with each ther. Cars will slw dwn by themselves r stp in(49)________ situatins. Als, ur cars will(50)________ n electricity.
By 2050 ur hmes will be mre ec­friendly (环保的). We will use slar (太阳的) energy, and we will recycle (回收) water. There will be mre peple in the wrld(51)________ ur huses will be smaller. We will have(52)________ t help clean, ck and d(53)________hme shpping.
We wn't die! The cmputers in the future wn't lk like machines. They'll lk like(54)________.
By 2050 there will be t many peple n the earth and(55)________100 millin peple will be living n the mn and ther planets. We will be able t travel t Mars and be back in just three days.
六、任务型阅读 (共5小题，计分10分)
请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，在56-60小题中的空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致。
The wrld we live in is full f amazing things. D yu knw the fllwing things?
★Chclate tastes nice but it may make the little dg die.
★Our ears and nse becme bigger when we grw up, but eyes keep the same after a persn is brn.
★Yu may think a bear walks slwly. In fact, it can run as fast as a hrse.
★Mst animals will die sn if they lse the head. But a cckrach (蟑螂) can live fr nine r ten days when they have n head.
★Nt all birds can fly. Abut frty kinds f birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the strich (鸵鸟).
七、书面表达 (计分15分)
下面是黛安娜（Diana）一家对不同电视节目的看法。请你根据表格内容及所给提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下她一家三口对一些电视节目的好感程度。
____________________________________________________________________
八年级
英语试卷答案
选择题（共50分）
一、完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
1-5 BBCAD 6-10 BAADB
二、阅读理解 (共40分, 每小题2分)
11-14 ACBC 15—18 CABD 19-22 BDAD 23-26 BABC
27-30 ACBD
非选择题 (共50分)
三、语法填空 (共10分, 每小题1分)
31. yunger 32. husewrk 33. washed 34. fantastic
35. them 36. t 37. frget 38. like 39. thught
40. quietly
评分说明：提示性词词形变化有误不得分; 非提示性词写错不得分或大小写写错，每个扣0.5分。
四、单词拼写 (共5分, 每小题1分)
41. cmmn 42. talented 43. magician 44. usually 45. deciding
评分说明：单词拼写有误不得分；词形变化有误，每个扣0.5分。
五、综合填空 (共10分, 每小题1分)
46. future 47. cars 48. because 49. dangerus 50.run
51. and 52. rbts 53.ur 54. humans 55. ver
评分说明：单词填对，但其词形变化有误，每个扣0.5分。
六、任务型阅读
56. Little dg 57. the same 58. fast 59. withut 60. flying
评分说明：1.若有与参考答案不同的答案，只要意思相近，句子正确，都可酌情给分。
2.回答正确，但单词拼写有误，每处扣0.5分。
We’ve received(收到) yur rder(订单) 21:03:18
Order number #700184246651
Baby girls’ dress *1
Size: 0-3 mnths
Clr: white ￡4.20
Delivery(递送)…………… ￡3.49
Ttal(总额) …………… ￡7.69
Delivery fr
Mr. Federic Caria
Phne number: 0789612345
Address(地址):Flat7.Wenlake Huse, Old Street, Lndn, United Kingdm
because, rbts, ver, humans, dangerus, ur, future, car, run, and
Sme amazing things in the wrld
56
Yu can’t give them chclate, because it can kill them.
Our eyes
Our eyes will keep 57 when we grw up.
Bears
They can run very 58 like a hrse.
Cckraches
They can live fr nine r ten days 59 the head.
Birds
Mst birds are gd at 60 but sme can’t.