山东省德州市齐河县宣章屯镇学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(word版 含答案)
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这是一份山东省德州市齐河县宣章屯镇学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(word版 含答案),共26页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,综合填空, 短文还原,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解:(50分)
1.(10分)A Timetable fr Children's Palace
(1)The teacher wh teaches Cmputer Science is frm .
A.France
B.America
C.Britain
D.China
(2)If yu want t play chess better, will prbably give yu sme help.
A.Mr.Brwn
B.Ms.Green
C.Mr.Smith
D.Mr.Wu
(3)If yu are free between 19:00 and 22:00,yu can learn .
A.hw t take pictures
B.Mdern Medicine
C.hw t play chess
D.Cmputer Science
(4)Yu can g t the Children's Palace n if yu are interested in taking pictures.
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Saturday
D.Sunday
(5)Which activity lasts the lngest hurs in ttal?
A.Cmputer Science
B.Chess.
C.Shw f Persnal Inventins.
D.Mdern Medicine
2.(10分)If we want t deal with the assciatin (社交) between bys and girls prperly,here are sme "ds and dn'ts" fr yu t fllw.
Keep a nrmal and healthy state f mind.Our schls and classes are made up f bys and girls.It is very nature fr the bys and girls t make friends with each ther.We shuld make as many friends as pssible.We shuld keep tuch with the ther sex (性别) in public instead f in secret.
Dn't be t nervus r t shy.If yu are a shy persn,yu can als find a way ut.First f all,yu can make friend with the students wh have the same interest and hbby as yu.As bth f yu have much in cmmn,yu may have much t talk abut.If yu keep ding like that,little by little,yu will gladly find yu are als as free t express yurself as thers.
Dn't fall int the ditch f early lve.The bys and girls at a adlescence (青春期) are rich in feeling.They are easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve and fall in lve with each ther at an early age.In my pinin,early lve is a green apple that can't be eaten.An apple wn't taste sweet until it is full ripe.Bys and girls at middle schl are t yung t carry the heavy duty f lve.D keep ut f early lve.
(1)The main idea f the passage is t .
A.tell students t keep away frm early lve
B.give sme advice n hw t assciate between bys and girls
C.tell students hw t make friends
D.teach bys hw t talk with girls
(2)We shuld keep in tuch with the ther sex in the fllwing EXCEPT .
A.with a gd state f mind
B.in real friendship
C.in public
D.in secret
(3)If yu are a shy persn,yu can .
A.find friends with the same interest and hbby first
B.nly have a few friends f the same sex
C.nt make friends with the ther sex
D.nt fail in lve with ther students easily
(4)What des the underlined wrd "ditch" mean?
A.波浪
B.泥潭
C.圈套
D.迷惑
(5)Hw many "ds and dn'ts" shuld we fllw?
A.3
B.2
C.1
D.We dn't knw
3.(10分)Ptates are very ppular tday.But in the past this was nt true.Ptates grew in Suth America 5,000 years ag.But they nly became ppular in ther places 200 years ag.
In the 16th century,the Spanish tk the ptat frm Suth America t Eurpe.But the peple didn't like this strange vegetable.Sme peple thught that their skins wuld lk like the skin f the plant if they ate the ptat.S they nly ate the leaves.This made them sick because there is pisn (毒药) in the leaves.
In the 1800s,peple started t eat ptates.Ptates became the main fd in Ireland.Then smething unlucky happened.In 1845,a disease killed all the ptates in Ireland.Tw millin peple died f hunger.
Tday each cuntry has its ptat dish.Germans eat ptat salad,and the USA has the baked ptat.Of curse,the French invented French fries.Nw French fries are enjyed all ver the wrld.
(1)5,000 years ag,ptates grew in .
A.Suth America
B.Nrth America
C.Spain
D.Ireland
(2) tk the ptat t Eurpe in the 16th century.
A.The Americans
B.The Spanish
C.The Irish
D.The Germans
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.Ptates didn't becme ppular in the ther places until 200 years ag.
B.The peple in Eurpe liked ptates a lt when they first saw them.
C.Eating the ptat leaves made peple sick.
D.Peple in Ireland began t eat ptates in the 1800s.
(4)Why did tw millin peple die in Ireland in the 1845?
A.Because a disease killed them.
B.Because they ate the leaves f the ptates.
C.Because ptates brught them bad luck.
D.Because they didn't have enugh fd t eat.
(5)Which f the fllwing is NOT a ptat dish?
A.Ptat salad.
B.Baked ptat.
C.Cuch ptates.
D.French fries.
4.(10分)
Eating and Drinking in France
Yu shuldn't drink any drink befre all guests have arrived even if sme are half an hur r late !If yu are ffered a drink,wait until yur hst has tasted everyne's health befre taking it.Never pur yur wn drinks when invited t dinner.If yu are nt ffered anther drink,it is time t g hme.If yu drink t much,it isn't pssible fr yu t be invited again!Yu shuldn't start eating until yur hsts d.It is plite t eat everything that's put n yur plate.
Cnversatin
The French lve talking,but there are sme tpics that yu shuld't talk abut,such as mney.It is better t discuss fd and drinks.When talking abut smething,yu shuldn't raise yur vice.The French ften stand clse when they talk,s yu may find it uncmfrtable at first.
Phne calls
Always intrduce yurself befre speaking t smene n the telephne.Surprisingly it's cmmn t telephne at meal time,such as 12:00 t 14:00 and arund 20:00 ,when yu can usually find smene at hme.
If yu call at these times,yu shuld aplgize (道歉) fr trubling them and yu'd better nt make phne calls after 14:00,when many peple have a sicesta(午睡).
Cards
The sending f cards isn't as cmmn in France as in sme ther cuntries.Instead f Christmas cards,the French send New Year cards,but nly t peple they dn't nrmally see during the year.
(1)What can yu d when yu are invited t dinner in a French hme?
A.Get yur drinks by yurself.
B.Drink as much as yu like.
C.Start eating befre the hsts d.
D.Eat everything that is put n yur plate.
(2)The underlined wrd "tast" means" "in Chinese.
A.祝福
B.关注
C.羡慕
D.描述
(3)It's better that yu can call smebdy n the telephne at in France.
A.9:00
B.13:00
C.14:30
D.23:00
(4)What kind f cards d the French send t peple they dn't nrmally see?
A.Cards f thanks.
B.Christmas cards.
C.New Year cards.
D.Birthday cards.
(5)The writer desn't mentin .
A.Cards
B.Cnversatin
C.Phne call
D.Sprts
二、综合填空(30分)
5.(15分)
A teenage girl culdn't stand her parents' family(1) ,s she left hme.She wanted t be famus.But she had pr educatin and several(2) later,she had t ask fr fd in the street fr a living.Nw her father has died.Her mther is an ld wman.But she is still lking fr her daughter.She has been t every crner f the city.Everywhere she(3) ,she put up a big pht f her daughter n the wall.At the lwer part f the pht she writes, "I still lve yu…,cme back hme!"
One day,the daughter saw ne f the pht.The face was familiar(熟悉). "Is that my mther?" She mved clser and(4) the wrds "I still lve yu…" She cried.When she gt hme,it was early mrning.She(5) n the dr.The dr pened itself.She rushed t her mther's bedrm.Her mther was(6) .She wke her mther up, "It's me!Yur daughter is back hme!" The mther and her daughter held each ther,full f happy tears.The daughter asked, "Why is the dr nt lcked?A thief culd get(7) ?" The mther answered(8) ," The dr has never lcked(9) yu left."
The dr f parents' lve fr their children will never be(10) .
6.(15分)
There nce lived a frg near the city f Kyt.He(1) f making a trip t the great city f Osaka.At the same time,anther frg in Osaka,was dreaming f(2) t the great city f Kyt.Neither f the frgs knew each ther.They each set ut(3) their dreams.
Fr many days,the tw frgs traveled in different directins twards their gals.The trip was tiring,especially when they each(4) t a muntain exactly halfway between the tw cities.Althugh they gt t the tp,they were very tired.
They bth stpped(5) ,falling asleep nly a few meters frm each ther.When they awke,as travelers ften d,they started a cnversatin.The Kyt frg explained that he wanted t see Osaka.The Osaka frg said that it(6) exciting because he was n his way t explre the fine city f Kyt.
After a while,they decided(7) n their back legs t have a lk.There was nly ne prblem.As yu knw,when a frg stands up,his eyes are n the back f his head.S,when their nses were used t pint ut the directin f their dream cities,they were actually lking back at their wn cities."Oh!Yur city exactly(8) like mine,"shuted the Kyt and the Osaka frg.The tw frgs sadly decided nt t travel farther .
Frm this stry we can knw that we shuldn't(9) up ur dream.When lking at the wrng directin,yu need(10) clearly and hld n.
三、 短文还原(10分)
7.(10分)3 D printers (打机) have been arund us fr sme time.There is a lt yu can d and image with a 3 D printer.(1)
A cmpany in China has recently used 3 D printers t make ten full﹣sized hused in just 24 hurs.(2)
These huses are printed with special"ink"that has been made frm industrial cnstructin (建筑) waste.
The using f cheap materials makes it pssible t print each huse under 5000.The CEO f the cmpany says," (3) "He plans t set up 100 recycling factries acrss China and changing waste int cst﹣effective (划算的)"ink"fr 3 D printers.(4)____ Hwever,at present,multi﹣strey (多层) 3 D﹣printed building are nt allwed in China.S,it's imprtant that the 3 D printing technlgy will be widely used t build any time sn.(5)
Let's wait and see!
四、任务型阅读(共10 分)
8.(10分)My name is Liu Mei.Last night my grandfather tld me abut his life stry.
At that time,my grandfather's family was nt rich.He didn't have time t play after schl ,and he always helped his parents n the farm.When it was dark (黑暗的) ,my grandfather went hme.After he had supper ,he did his hmewrk in the pr light.Fr the hlidays,my grandfather ften stayed at hme t help his parents.He never travelled ,because his family didn't have much mney.
In summer,the weather was very ht and my grandfather ften went t the river t play with his friends.They swam and caught (捉) fish in the river.At that time my grandfather had n mney t buy tys(玩具),s he made tys by himself t play,like spinning tps (陀螺) and sleds (雪橇) .
Hearing my grandfather's life stry,I knw that I have a gd life and I decide t study hard.
(1)What was Liu Mei's grandfather's family like at that time? (n mre than 6 wrds)
(2)What did her grandfather d after schl? (n mre than 8 wrds)
(3)Why didn't her grandfather travel ? (n mre than 7 wrds)
(4)Did her grandfather buy tys fr himself? (n mre than 3 wrds)
(5)What did Liu Mei decide t d after she heard her grandfather's life? (n mre than 5 wrds)
五、书面表达(20分)
9.(20分)假定你是班长,三名来自美国的交换生来到你的班级学习。请你以班主任的名义写一篇发言稿,介绍班规班纪。主要包括以下信息:
◆按时到校,按时完成各科作业;
◆在校穿校服,穿戴要整洁;
◆保持教室清洁,爱护学校花草;
◆同学之间要互相帮助。
可适当发挥,词数:80﹣100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd mrning,everyne!
Welcme t ur class.I'm yur new class teacher,Mr Wei.
.
I hpe all f yu can bey the rules.That's all!Thank yu.
2021-2022学年山东省德州市齐河县宣章屯镇学校九年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、阅读理解:(50分)
1.(10分)A Timetable fr Children's Palace
(1)The teacher wh teaches Cmputer Science is frm B .
A.France
B.America
C.Britain
D.China
(2)If yu want t play chess better, D will prbably give yu sme help.
A.Mr.Brwn
B.Ms.Green
C.Mr.Smith
D.Mr.Wu
(3)If yu are free between 19:00 and 22:00,yu can learn B .
A.hw t take pictures
B.Mdern Medicine
C.hw t play chess
D.Cmputer Science
(4)Yu can g t the Children's Palace n A if yu are interested in taking pictures.
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Saturday
D.Sunday
(5)Which activity lasts the lngest hurs in ttal? C
A.Cmputer Science
B.Chess.
C.Shw f Persnal Inventins.
D.Mdern Medicine
【分析】本文主要是关于少年宫相关活动的时间表.
【解答】细节理解题.
(1)B.根据"Cmputer Science Mr.Smith Frm New Yrk "可知电脑老师来自美国,故选B.
(2)D.根据"Chess Mr.Wu Frm China "可知吴先生是教象棋的.故选D.
(3)B.根据"19:30﹣21:30 Wuld yu like t knw medical develpment?"可知 19:00到 22:00可以学习现代药学,故选B.
(4)A.根据"Tuesday…Learn t take gd phts"可知周二可以学习拍照技巧.故选A.
(5)C.根据"Shw f Persnal Inventins(16 weeks)"结合其他可知个人发明展持续时间最长,为16周.故选C.
2.(10分)If we want t deal with the assciatin (社交) between bys and girls prperly,here are sme "ds and dn'ts" fr yu t fllw.
Keep a nrmal and healthy state f mind.Our schls and classes are made up f bys and girls.It is very nature fr the bys and girls t make friends with each ther.We shuld make as many friends as pssible.We shuld keep tuch with the ther sex (性别) in public instead f in secret.
Dn't be t nervus r t shy.If yu are a shy persn,yu can als find a way ut.First f all,yu can make friend with the students wh have the same interest and hbby as yu.As bth f yu have much in cmmn,yu may have much t talk abut.If yu keep ding like that,little by little,yu will gladly find yu are als as free t express yurself as thers.
Dn't fall int the ditch f early lve.The bys and girls at a adlescence (青春期) are rich in feeling.They are easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve and fall in lve with each ther at an early age.In my pinin,early lve is a green apple that can't be eaten.An apple wn't taste sweet until it is full ripe.Bys and girls at middle schl are t yung t carry the heavy duty f lve.D keep ut f early lve.
(1)The main idea f the passage is t B .
A.tell students t keep away frm early lve
B.give sme advice n hw t assciate between bys and girls
C.tell students hw t make friends
D.teach bys hw t talk with girls
(2)We shuld keep in tuch with the ther sex in the fllwing EXCEPT D .
A.with a gd state f mind
B.in real friendship
C.in public
D.in secret
(3)If yu are a shy persn,yu can A .
A.find friends with the same interest and hbby first
B.nly have a few friends f the same sex
C.nt make friends with the ther sex
D.nt fail in lve with ther students easily
(4)What des the underlined wrd "ditch" mean? B
A.波浪
B.泥潭
C.圈套
D.迷惑
(5)Hw many "ds and dn'ts" shuld we fllw? A
A.3
B.2
C.1
D.We dn't knw
【分析】本文就男孩和女孩如何交往提出了一些建议。
【解答】(1)B。主旨大意题。根据"If we want t deal with the assciatin (社交) between bys and girls prperly,here are sme "ds and dn'ts" fr yu t fllw"如果我们想正确处理男孩和女孩之间的社交,这里有一些"应该做的和不应该做的"供你遵循。可知B符合题意。故选:B。
(2)D。细节理解题。根据"We shuld make as many friends as pssible.We shuld keep tuch with the ther sex (性别) in public instead f in secret"我们应该结交尽可能多的朋友。我们应该在公共场合而不是秘密地与异性保持联系。可知D符合题意。故选:D。
(3)A。细节理解题。根据"First f all,yu can make friend with the students wh have the same interest and hbby as yu"首先,你可以和和你有相同兴趣和爱好的学生交朋友。可知A符合题意。故选:A。
(4)B。词义猜测题。根据"Dn't fall int the ditch f early lve"不要掉进早恋的( )。可猜测是"泥潭"才符合语境。故选:B。
(5)A。细节理解题。根据"Keep a nrmal and healthy state f mind"保持正常健康的心态。"Dn't be t nervus r t shy"不要太紧张或太害羞。"Dn't fall int the ditch f early lve"不要掉进早恋的泥潭里。可知一共是3条。可知A符合题意。故选:A。
3.(10分)Ptates are very ppular tday.But in the past this was nt true.Ptates grew in Suth America 5,000 years ag.But they nly became ppular in ther places 200 years ag.
In the 16th century,the Spanish tk the ptat frm Suth America t Eurpe.But the peple didn't like this strange vegetable.Sme peple thught that their skins wuld lk like the skin f the plant if they ate the ptat.S they nly ate the leaves.This made them sick because there is pisn (毒药) in the leaves.
In the 1800s,peple started t eat ptates.Ptates became the main fd in Ireland.Then smething unlucky happened.In 1845,a disease killed all the ptates in Ireland.Tw millin peple died f hunger.
Tday each cuntry has its ptat dish.Germans eat ptat salad,and the USA has the baked ptat.Of curse,the French invented French fries.Nw French fries are enjyed all ver the wrld.
(1)5,000 years ag,ptates grew in A .
A.Suth America
B.Nrth America
C.Spain
D.Ireland
(2) B tk the ptat t Eurpe in the 16th century.
A.The Americans
B.The Spanish
C.The Irish
D.The Germans
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage? B
A.Ptates didn't becme ppular in the ther places until 200 years ag.
B.The peple in Eurpe liked ptates a lt when they first saw them.
C.Eating the ptat leaves made peple sick.
D.Peple in Ireland began t eat ptates in the 1800s.
(4)Why did tw millin peple die in Ireland in the 1845? D
A.Because a disease killed them.
B.Because they ate the leaves f the ptates.
C.Because ptates brught them bad luck.
D.Because they didn't have enugh fd t eat.
(5)Which f the fllwing is NOT a ptat dish? C
A.Ptat salad.
B.Baked ptat.
C.Cuch ptates.
D.French fries.
【分析】本文主要介绍了有关土豆的一些事实。它的历史、吃法等。
【解答】(1)A。细节理解题。根据"Ptates grew in Suth America 5,000 years ag"五千年前,土豆生长在南美洲。可知A符合题意。故选:A。
(2)B。细节理解题。根据" In the 16th century,the Spanish tk the ptat frm Suth America t Eurpe"16世纪,西班牙人将土豆从南美洲带到欧洲。可知B符合题意。故选:B。
(3)B。推理判断题。根据"In the 16th century,the Spanish tk the ptat frm Suth America t Eurpe.But the peple didn't like this strange vegetable"16世纪,西班牙人将土豆从南美洲带到欧洲。但是人们不喜欢这种奇怪的蔬菜。可知欧洲人第一次见到土豆时并不喜欢它们。可知B符合题意。故选:B。
(4)D。细节理解题。根据"In 1845,a disease killed all the ptates in Ireland.Tw millin peple died f hunger"1845年,一种疾病杀死了爱尔兰所有的土豆。200万人死于饥饿。可知他们没有足够的食物吃。可知D符合题意。故选:D。
(5)C。推理判断题。根据"Germans eat ptat salad,and the USA has the baked ptat.Of curse,the French invented French fries"德国人吃土豆沙拉,美国人吃烤土豆。当然,炸薯条是法国人发明的。可知C符合题意。故选:C。
4.(10分)
Eating and Drinking in France
Yu shuldn't drink any drink befre all guests have arrived even if sme are half an hur r late !If yu are ffered a drink,wait until yur hst has tasted everyne's health befre taking it.Never pur yur wn drinks when invited t dinner.If yu are nt ffered anther drink,it is time t g hme.If yu drink t much,it isn't pssible fr yu t be invited again!Yu shuldn't start eating until yur hsts d.It is plite t eat everything that's put n yur plate.
Cnversatin
The French lve talking,but there are sme tpics that yu shuld't talk abut,such as mney.It is better t discuss fd and drinks.When talking abut smething,yu shuldn't raise yur vice.The French ften stand clse when they talk,s yu may find it uncmfrtable at first.
Phne calls
Always intrduce yurself befre speaking t smene n the telephne.Surprisingly it's cmmn t telephne at meal time,such as 12:00 t 14:00 and arund 20:00 ,when yu can usually find smene at hme.
If yu call at these times,yu shuld aplgize (道歉) fr trubling them and yu'd better nt make phne calls after 14:00,when many peple have a sicesta(午睡).
Cards
The sending f cards isn't as cmmn in France as in sme ther cuntries.Instead f Christmas cards,the French send New Year cards,but nly t peple they dn't nrmally see during the year.
(1)What can yu d when yu are invited t dinner in a French hme? D
A.Get yur drinks by yurself.
B.Drink as much as yu like.
C.Start eating befre the hsts d.
D.Eat everything that is put n yur plate.
(2)The underlined wrd "tast" means" A "in Chinese.
A.祝福
B.关注
C.羡慕
D.描述
(3)It's better that yu can call smebdy n the telephne at A in France.
A.9:00
B.13:00
C.14:30
D.23:00
(4)What kind f cards d the French send t peple they dn't nrmally see? C
A.Cards f thanks.
B.Christmas cards.
C.New Year cards.
D.Birthday cards.
(5)The writer desn't mentin D .
A.Cards
B.Cnversatin
C.Phne call
D.Sprts
【分析】短文讲了当你被邀请到法国人家里吃饭时需要注意的一些问题。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据"It is plite t eat everything that's put n yur plate.把盘子里的东西都吃了是礼貌的。"可知当你被邀请到法国人家里吃饭时,把你盘子里的东西都吃了。故选D。
(2)A.词义猜测题。根据后句"everyne's health befre taking it."可知结合选项,应说如果有人请你喝酒,等主人为大家祝酒后再喝。所以 "tast"意为祝福。故选A。
(3)A.细节判断题。根据"Surprisingly it's cmmn t telephne at meal time,such as 12:00 t 14:00 and arund 20:00 ,when yu can usually find smene at hme.令人惊讶的是,在用餐时间打电话是很常见的,比如12:00 ﹣ 14:00和大约20:00,这段时间你通常可以找到家里的人。可知这段时间只是说正常,但不是最好的时间,所以B不是最好的时间;D也不行,太晚了,也睡觉了,应该在20:00左右。yu'd better nt make phne calls after 14:00,when many peple have a sicesta(午睡).你最好不要在14:00以后打电话,因为那时很多人都在午睡。所以C错误,可能在午睡。"可知在法国,你最好在9点打电话给别人。故选A。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据"Instead f Christmas cards,the French send New Year cards,but nly t peple they dn't nrmally see during the year.法国人不寄送圣诞卡,而是寄送新年贺卡,但只寄送给他们在一年中通常不会见到的人。"可知不常见面的人送新年贺卡。故选C。
(5)D.细节判断题。根据"Cnversatin;Phne calls;Cards;"可知作者没有提到运动。故选D。
二、综合填空(30分)
5.(15分)
A teenage girl culdn't stand her parents' family(1) rules ,s she left hme.She wanted t be famus.But she had pr educatin and several(2) years later,she had t ask fr fd in the street fr a living.Nw her father has died.Her mther is an ld wman.But she is still lking fr her daughter.She has been t every crner f the city.Everywhere she(3) ges ,she put up a big pht f her daughter n the wall.At the lwer part f the pht she writes, "I still lve yu…,cme back hme!"
One day,the daughter saw ne f the pht.The face was familiar(熟悉). "Is that my mther?" She mved clser and(4) read the wrds "I still lve yu…" She cried.When she gt hme,it was early mrning.She(5) kncked n the dr.The dr pened itself.She rushed t her mther's bedrm.Her mther was(6) sleeping .She wke her mther up, "It's me!Yur daughter is back hme!" The mther and her daughter held each ther,full f happy tears.The daughter asked, "Why is the dr nt lcked?A thief culd get(7) in ?" The mther answered(8) sftly ," The dr has never lcked(9) since yu left."
The dr f parents' lve fr their children will never be(10) clsed .
【分析】文章讲述了一个少女不满她的家庭教育,就离家出走了。她想成为明星,但是她的教育太低了,几年之后,她就流浪街头了,她的爸爸已经死了,妈妈老了。但是,妈妈仍然在寻找她。一天,在街头,她看到了妈妈贴的照片,最后就回去了。这个故事告诉我们父母对子女爱的大门永远敞开。
【解答】(1)rules.考查名词。句意:一个十几岁的女孩无法忍受她父母的家规,所以她离开了家。此处使用名词复数,不只一条家规。故填 rules。
(2)years.考查名词。句意:但她受教育程度很低,几年后,她不得不在街上讨食物谋生。several+名词复数。故填years。
(3)ges.考查动词。句意:无论她走到哪里,她都把她女儿的一张大照片挂在墙上。本句为一般现在时,主语是she,使用动词单三形式。故填ges。
(4)read.考查动词。句意:她走近了,读到"我仍然爱你……"她哭了。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。read的过去式还是read。故填read。
(5)kncked.考查动词。句意:她敲门。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。故填kncked。
(6)sleeping.考查动词。句意:她的妈妈在睡觉。空前was,此处使用现在分词。故填sleeping。
(7)in.考查介词。句意:小偷不是能进来吗?get in进来。故填in。
(8)sftly.考查副词。句意:妈妈轻轻地回答说:"自从你离开后,门从来没有锁过。"副词修饰实义动词。故填sftly。
(9)since.考查连词。句意:妈妈轻轻地回答说:"自从你离开后,门从来没有锁过。"since自从,引导时间状语从句。故填since。
(10)clsed.考查动词。句意:父母爱孩子的大门永远不会关闭。此处使用形容词作表语。故填clsed。
6.(15分)
There nce lived a frg near the city f Kyt.He(1) dreamed f making a trip t the great city f Osaka.At the same time,anther frg in Osaka,was dreaming f(2) traveling t the great city f Kyt.Neither f the frgs knew each ther.They each set ut(3) t achieve their dreams.
Fr many days,the tw frgs traveled in different directins twards their gals.The trip was tiring,especially when they each(4) came t a muntain exactly halfway between the tw cities.Althugh they gt t the tp,they were very tired.
They bth stpped(5) t rest ,falling asleep nly a few meters frm each ther.When they awke,as travelers ften d,they started a cnversatin.The Kyt frg explained that he wanted t see Osaka.The Osaka frg said that it(6) sunded exciting because he was n his way t explre the fine city f Kyt.
After a while,they decided(7) t stand n their back legs t have a lk.There was nly ne prblem.As yu knw,when a frg stands up,his eyes are n the back f his head.S,when their nses were used t pint ut the directin f their dream cities,they were actually lking back at their wn cities."Oh!Yur city exactly(8) lks like mine,"shuted the Kyt and the Osaka frg.The tw frgs sadly decided nt t travel farther .
Frm this stry we can knw that we shuldn't(9) give up ur dream.When lking at the wrng directin,yu need(10) t think clearly and hld n.
【分析】本文讲述了两只都不认识的青蛙,他们各自出发去实现他们的梦想。
【解答】(1)dreamed.考查动词。句意:他梦想到大城市大阪去旅行。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。故填 dreamed。
(2)traveling.考查动词。句意:同时,大阪的另一只青蛙正在梦想到大城市京都旅行。介词f后跟动名词。故填traveling。
(3)t achieve.考查动词。句意:他们各自出发去实现他们的梦想。set ut t d开始做。故填t achieve。
(4)came.考查动词。句意:这次旅行很累,尤其是当他们分别来到两个城市中间的一座山上时。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。故填came。
(5)t rest.考查动词。句意:他们都停下来休息,在彼此只有几米的地方睡着了。stp t d停下来去做某事。故填t rest。
(6)sunded.考查动词。句意:大阪青蛙说它听起来很激动,因为他正在去探索京都这个美丽的城市的路上。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。故填sunded。
(7)t stand.考查动词。句意:过了一会儿,他们决定站起来看一看。decide t d决定做某事。故填t stand。
(8)lks.考查动词。句意:哦!你的城市看起来和我的城市完全一样。本句为一般现在时,主语是名词单数,使用动词单三形式。故填lks。
(9)give.考查动词。句意:从这个故事我们可以知道,我们不应该放弃我们的梦想。情态动词后跟动词原形。故填give。
(10)t think.考查动词。句意:当看错方向时,你需要想清楚并坚持下去。need t d sth.需要做某事。故填t think。
三、 短文还原(10分)
7.(10分)3 D printers (打机) have been arund us fr sme time.There is a lt yu can d and image with a 3 D printer.(1) B
A cmpany in China has recently used 3 D printers t make ten full﹣sized hused in just 24 hurs.(2) D
These huses are printed with special"ink"that has been made frm industrial cnstructin (建筑) waste.
The using f cheap materials makes it pssible t print each huse under 5000.The CEO f the cmpany says," (3) A "He plans t set up 100 recycling factries acrss China and changing waste int cst﹣effective (划算的)"ink"fr 3 D printers.(4) C Hwever,at present,multi﹣strey (多层) 3 D﹣printed building are nt allwed in China.S,it's imprtant that the 3 D printing technlgy will be widely used t build any time sn.(5) E
Let's wait and see!
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了3 D打印技术的应用,并重点介绍了一家中国公司在24小时内,用3 D打印技术,打印出了10座全尺寸的房子的故事。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)B.根据后文A cmpany in China has recently used 3 D printers t make ten full﹣sized hused in just 24 hurs.最近一家中国的公司仅在24小时内使用3 D印制机制作十个大型房。可知说的是建造房子,结合选项,应是说现在这个清单上加入了"一天建造一座房子"。故选B。
(2)D.根据上文A cmpany in China has recently used 3 D printers t make ten full﹣sized hused in just 24 hurs.最近一家中国的公司仅在24小时内使用3 D印制机制作十个大型房。可知说的是大型房子,结合选项,应是说并且每个房子占地面积有200平方米。故选D。
(3)A.根据上文These huses are printed with special"ink"that has been made frm industrial cnstructin (建筑) waste.这些房子是用特殊的﹣﹣由工业废料制成的墨水打印的。可知说的是优点,结合选项,应是说它们既环保又经济实惠。故选A。
(4)C.根据上文He plans t set up 100 recycling factries acrss China and changing waste int cst﹣effective (划算的)"ink"fr 3 D printers.他计划在全国建立100家废物回收厂,改变垃圾为3 D打印机的"墨水"。可知说的是未来的希望,结合选项,应是说他也希望他的打印机能用来建筑高楼大厦。故选C。
(5)E.根据上下文S,it's imprtant that the 3 D printing technlgy will be widely used t build any time sn.'s wait and see!因此,重要的是3 D打印技术将被广泛使用,以建立任何事物时间会很快。让我们拭目以待!可知说的是还需要发展,结合选项,应是说也许仍然有很长的路要走。故选E。
四、任务型阅读(共10 分)
8.(10分)My name is Liu Mei.Last night my grandfather tld me abut his life stry.
At that time,my grandfather's family was nt rich.He didn't have time t play after schl ,and he always helped his parents n the farm.When it was dark (黑暗的) ,my grandfather went hme.After he had supper ,he did his hmewrk in the pr light.Fr the hlidays,my grandfather ften stayed at hme t help his parents.He never travelled ,because his family didn't have much mney.
In summer,the weather was very ht and my grandfather ften went t the river t play with his friends.They swam and caught (捉) fish in the river.At that time my grandfather had n mney t buy tys(玩具),s he made tys by himself t play,like spinning tps (陀螺) and sleds (雪橇) .
Hearing my grandfather's life stry,I knw that I have a gd life and I decide t study hard.
(1)What was Liu Mei's grandfather's family like at that time? (n mre than 6 wrds)
His family was nt rich.
(2)What did her grandfather d after schl? (n mre than 8 wrds)
He always helped his parents n the farm.
(3)Why didn't her grandfather travel ? (n mre than 7 wrds)
Because his family didn't have much mney.
(4)Did her grandfather buy tys fr himself? (n mre than 3 wrds)
N,he didn't.
(5)What did Liu Mei decide t d after she heard her grandfather's life? (n mre than 5 wrds)
She decides t study hard.
【分析】作者讲述了自己爷爷的过去的生活。
【解答】(1)His family was nt rich.细节理解题。根据At that time,my grandfather's family was nt rich.可知家庭不富有,故答案是His family was nt rich。
(2)He always helped his parents n the farm.细节理解题。根据He didn't have time t play after schl ,and he always helped his parents n the farm.可知放学后帮助父母做农活,故答案是He always helped his parents n the farm。
(3)Because his family didn't have much mney.细节理解题。根据He never travelled ,because his family didn't have much mney.可知是因为没有很多钱,故答案是Because his family didn't have much mney。
(4)N,he didn't.推理判断题。根据At that time my grandfather had n mney t buy tys(玩具),s he made tys by himself t play,like spinning tps (陀螺) and sleds (雪橇) .可知没有钱买玩具,故答案是N,he didn't。
(5)She decides t study hard.细节理解题。根据 Hearing my grandfather's life stry,I knw that I have a gd life and I decide t study hard.可知刘梅决定努力学习,故答案是She decides t study hard。
五、书面表达(20分)
9.(20分)假定你是班长,三名来自美国的交换生来到你的班级学习。请你以班主任的名义写一篇发言稿,介绍班规班纪。主要包括以下信息:
◆按时到校,按时完成各科作业;
◆在校穿校服,穿戴要整洁;
◆保持教室清洁,爱护学校花草;
◆同学之间要互相帮助。
可适当发挥,词数:80﹣100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd mrning,everyne!
Welcme t ur class.I'm yur new class teacher,Mr Wei. .
I hpe all f yu can bey the rules.That's all!Thank yu.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Yu must finish all the hmewrk n time.你必须按时完成所有的家庭作业。
情态动词must+动词原形,表示必须 ……。
【高分句型二】
Finally,I think it' s necessary fr yu t help each ther.最后,我认为你们有必要互相帮助。
I think +宾语从句,表示我认为……。
【解答】Gd mrning,everyne!Welcme t ur class.I' m yur new class teacher,Mr.Wei.I 'm glad t have a new year with yu.Nw,please let me intrduce t yu sme f ur class rules here.(点明主题)
First,yu' re nt allwed t be late fr class.Yu must finish all the hmewrk n time.【高分句型一】Secnd,yu shuld wear schl unifrms n schl days.It' s a gd habit t make urselves lk clean and smart.Third,the classrm is a place t study in,s yu shuld keep it clean and tidy.At the same time,yu must take care f the flwers and grass in schl.Finally,I think it' s necessary fr yu t help each ther.【高分句型二】(班规班纪)
I hpe all f yu can bey the rules.(愿望)That's all!Thank yu.
Tuesday
17:00﹣19:00
Pht
Mr.Brwn Frm Franc
Learn t take gd phts
Please bring yur wn camera.(5 weeks)
Wednesday
16:30﹣19:00
Cmputer Science
Mr.Smith Frm New Yrk
Learn hw t use cmputers. (12 weeks)
Thursday
19:30﹣21:30
Mdern Medicine
Ms.Green Frm Lndn
Wuld yu like t knw medical develpment?
(4 weeks)
Saturday
14:00﹣17:00
Chess
Mr.Wu Frm China
D yu want t imprve yur skills f playing chess?(8 weeks)
Sunday
8:30﹣10:30
Shw f Persnal Inventins
Yu can see many inventins by students;yu may als bring yur wn inventins.(16 weeks)
year ,g ,clse ,sft ,since ,sleep ,in ,rule ,knck ,read at
lk dream stand rest travel achieve give think cme say
A.The 3 D printer are bth envirnment﹣friendly and cst﹣effective.
B.Nw add"building a huse in a day"t the list.
C.He als hpes his printers can be used t build tall buildings.
D.And each f the huses cvers an area f 200 square meters.
E.Maybe there be still a lng way t g.
F.There is n limit in China t print tall buildings with 3 D printers.
Tuesday
17:00﹣19:00
Pht
Mr.Brwn Frm Franc
Learn t take gd phts
Please bring yur wn camera.(5 weeks)
Wednesday
16:30﹣19:00
Cmputer Science
Mr.Smith Frm New Yrk
Learn hw t use cmputers. (12 weeks)
Thursday
19:30﹣21:30
Mdern Medicine
Ms.Green Frm Lndn
Wuld yu like t knw medical develpment?
(4 weeks)
Saturday
14:00﹣17:00
Chess
Mr.Wu Frm China
D yu want t imprve yur skills f playing chess?(8 weeks)
Sunday
8:30﹣10:30
Shw f Persnal Inventins
Yu can see many inventins by students;yu may als bring yur wn inventins.(16 weeks)
year ,g ,clse ,sft ,since ,sleep ,in ,rule ,knck ,read at
lk dream stand rest travel achieve give think cme say
A.The 3 D printer are bth envirnment﹣friendly and cst﹣effective.
B.Nw add"building a huse in a day"t the list.
C.He als hpes his printers can be used t build tall buildings.
D.And each f the huses cvers an area f 200 square meters.
E.Maybe there be still a lng way t g.
F.There is n limit in China t print tall buildings with 3 D printers.
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