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2021届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期3月第二次模拟考试英语试卷 Word版 听力
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这是一份2021届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期3月第二次模拟考试英语试卷 Word版 听力，共10页。试卷主要包含了03，15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021.03
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例∶ Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What's the weather like tday?
A.Windy. B. Sunny. C. Warm.
2.Hw will the wman get t the railway statin?
A. By car. B.By taxi. C.By subway.
3.Wh till needs t jin a grup?
A.Alex. B. Simn. C. Helen.
4.When did the man leave the ffice?
A.At 1: 00. B.At 1: 30. C.At 2: 00.
5. What are the speakers ding? A. Watching a mvie.
B. Attending a wedding. C. Admiring a picture.
第二节（共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料;回答第 6、7 题。
6.What will the speakers d tgether?
A. G running. B. Play tennis. C. G swimming.
7.Where will the man pick up the wman?
A. In the gym. B.At the tennis curt. C.At the swimming pl.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10 题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Hw t learn Italian. B.Hw t spend the vacatin. C.Hw t enjy music.
9.Why desn't the wman want t g t Rme?
A. She is afraid f flying.
B. She hates Italian music.
C. She has n interest in histry.
10. What is the wman prbably interested in?
A.The delicius fd. B. The great architecture. C. The natural scenery.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a supermarket. B. At a pst ffice. C. At hme.
12.Hw much did the tw speakers spend n the fruit?
A. $4.50. B.$3.40. C.$2.99.
13.Hw des the wman feel in the end?
A.Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Calm.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
15.What did the man d in the mrning?
A. He had a PE lessn.
B.He skipped the breakfast.
C.He brke the recrd f 200-meter race.
16.Why did the man suffer a stmachache?
A. He ran t fast. B. He ate t much. C.He rse t early.
听第10段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Which rm is fr the Academic Test f English?
A. Rm 304. B.Rm 403. C. Rm 504.
18.Where culd the students put their schlbags?
A. In the lckers with keys.
B. In frnt f the testing rm.
C.On the chairs utside the washrm.
19.What shuld the students d if they want t use the washrm?
A. G tgether with a partner.
B. Wait until their name is called.
C. Get the mnitr's permissin.
20.What can we learn frm the annuncement?
A. Students can use their wn pencils.
B. The speaker is ne f the candidates.
C.Cats are frbidden in the testing rm.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Accrding t the text, the Guardian_________________.
A.favrs imprtant events B.prvides trustwrthy reprts
C.finances readers in 180cuntries D.receives CA$1.5 millin annually
22.What des the underlined wrd"this"in Paragraph4refer t?
A. Making readers well-infrmed. B.Inspiring readers t take actin.
C.Fighting fr infrmatin equality. D.Keeping the Guardian easily accessible.
23.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T advertise the Guardian. B. T review achievements.
C. T encurage dnatins. D.T inspire new ambitins.
B
When I was 6，my elder brther brught me t the lcal BMX（自行车越野）track t ride in a kids' race fr the first time.The hill ut f the starting gate lked s scary and step that I backed ff. My parents tk me back fr anther try the next week.I fell almst immediately but still managed t win the secnd place.I've lved racing ever since.
I turned pr at 15,which isn't pssible nw: Yu have t be 17 t cmpete prfessinally Arund the time I went pr,BMX became an Olympic sprt and I decided t pursue it after high schl.I'm the yungest wman with a prfessinal title in the United States.
BMX isn't judged n tricks r hw yu handle barriers, but it's an extreme sprt. It's like hrse racing mixed with riding a rller caster.It starts with a huge burst f speed—I g 40 mph by the time I'm tw and a half secnds ut f the gate.Then I try t cme ut in frnt f seven cmpetitrs at the end f the track, which includes 40-ft jumps.I keep chasing the high that cmes frm prestart nervusness, big jumps,and that feeling f crssing the finish line first.
Strength and balance are key in cmpetitin,s I wrk ut at least five days a week t prepare. I d tns f resistance and agility（灵活）training,bth n and ff the bike.I als d mental drills with a sprts psychlgist t make sure I'm fcused and cnfident ging int cmpetitin.If I make a mistake n the curse,I have t mve n.Everyne is ut t beat me;I need t cncentrate n winning s my cmpetitrs can't capitalize n an errr and pass me!
I was s prud t win a silver medal at the Olympics in Ri,but I felt I was capable f gld, s that will push me t d better.I'm cntinually wrking t reach my ptential in the sprt. Until I feel cmpletely satisfied, I'll keep cming back.
24.What d we knw abut the authr?
A.She withdrew frm her first BMX race.
B.She became the yungest BMX rider in America.
C.Her parents frced her t turn BMX prfessinal.
D.Her effrts resulted in BMX entering the Olympics.
25.T win the BMX race,the authr has t____________.
A. jump highest B.fcus n ther cmpetitrs
C. play tricks D.keep balanced all the way
26.The underlined phrase"capitalize n"in Paragraph4prbably means"
A. make up fr B. take advantage f
C. keep an eye n D. take ntice f
27. What qualities have led t the authr's success?
A. Prud and serius. B. Ambitius and hard-wrking.
C. Optimistic and generus. D. Independent and cperative.
C
What abut yur emtins? Hw d they help yu t understand what yu are reading?
In Jane Ylan's Owl Mn,a girl explres with her father n a snwy night. She lngs fr this special night.And she's amazed when she sees an wl.Have yu felt lnging befre? Amazement? Well, if yu have, it helps yu have a sense f agreement. When we can put urselves inside a stry we can understand it better. Our brain tells us,"Oh, this girl's experience is a bit like mine."And bm! We can relate t her.But this skill is nt brn in us.S yung kids have t learn it.
Pictures and images help yung readers t understand and recgnize feelings.Readers feel jy when seeing the smiling faces f friends.They feel fear when turning the page t find a scary mnster. They are just pictures,but the feelings are real. This skill, t understand the thinking and feeling f thers, is what researchers call "thery f mind".
Fr example, think abut the faces f peple and animals in stries. The Big Bad Wlf's scary teeth. The '' shape f a surprised character's muth. Or big, wide eyes like the girl in Owl Mn. By nticing the faces,readers can start t figure ut what it feels like t be that character.And that helps t figure ut hw peple feel and think in real life.
But mst yung readers dn't g int deep,scary wds.And sme may nt g t the beach r play basketball.In the bk Y!Yes?tw kids meet and play ball. The kids start the stry n ppsite pages.But as the stry ges n,they get clser until they are tgether.Sme yung readers might nt play basketball, but they can read the clues n the page t figure ut hw the kids are feeling.And sme readers might nt like the game,but they can feel excited fr the characters because f hw the characters lk and mve.
28. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Owl Mn talks abut the explratin f the Mn.
B. The feeling f"amazement"is a sense f agreement.
C.Readers are blessed with the ability t interpret thers.
D.Readers with similar experience understand the stry better.
29.Which f the fllwing might help readers develp"thery f mind"?
A. True feelings. B. Smiling faces.
C. Picture bks. D. Reading skills.
30.Yung readers can g deeper int a stry by_____________.
A. tracking the plt B. develping new skills
C.sharing similar hbbies D. analyzing the backgrund
31.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Hw thinking influences reading. B.Hw readers imprve reading skills.
C. Hw emtins help enhance reading. D.Hw kids figure ut the clues f stries.
D
On a break frm his studies in the MIT Media Lab,Anirudh Sharma traveled hme t Mumbai, India. While there, he nticed that thrughut the day his T-shirts were gradually gathering smething that i lked like dirt."I realized this was air pllutin，r sty（像煤一样）particulate matter (PM)，made f black particles released frm exhaust （尾气）f vehicles，"Sharma says."This is a majr health issue."St cnsists f tiny black particles,abut 2.5 micrmeters r smaller,made carbn prduced by incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
Back at MIT,Sharma set ut t help slve this air-pllutin issue. After years f research and develpment, Sharma’s startup Graviky Labs has develped technlgy that attaches t exhaust systems f diesel generatrs（柴油发电机）t cllect particulate matter.Scientists at Graviky then turn it int ink, called Air-Ink, fr artists arund the wrld. S far, the startup has cllected I.6 billin micrgrams f particulate matter.Mre than 200 gallns f Air-Ink have been harvested fr a grwing cmmunity f mre than 1,000 artists, frm Bangalre t Bstn, Shanghai,and Lndn.
Psted all ver Graviky Lab's Facebk page tday are phts f art made frm the Air-Ink and pant, including street wall paintings, bdy art and clthing prints.At first, there was still n specific applicatin fr the ink. Then the startup decided t find new ways t further spread its missin.It chse t d s thrugh art."Art helps us raise awareness abut where the ink and paint cmes frm. Air pllutin knws n brders. Our ink sends a message that pllutin is ne f the resurces in ur wrld that's the hardest t cllect and use.But it can be dne,"Sharma says.
32. What struck Sharma mst during his break in India?
A.Dirt n his T-shirts. B.Health issue f the lcals.
C. Cal industry in Mumbai. D.Incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
33.Accrding t the text,Air-Ink is___________.
A.a cleaner f utdr air B.a prduct made frm PM
C.a newly-funded cmpany D.a printing technlgy
34. What can we infer abut Air-Ink frm the text?
A.It imprves artistic effect. B.It makes pllutin acceptable.
C. It helps Sharma make a prfit. D.It raises envirnmental awareness.
35. What might be the best title fr the text?
A.Arts knw n brders B. Waste has n price
C. Less pllutin,mre art D.Creative thinking, effective painting
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rules fr Being the Age Yu Are
If yu have recently entered that perid f life knwn as middle age,the building years f yur life are ver, and what yu are nw is pretty much what yu are ging t be.Sn it will be what yu were. Yu can n lnger tell yurself that yu might mve t Lisbn learn Prtuguese,and take up the guitar. 36
D nt just give peple credits. 37 Here’s a funny thing I've learned: N matter hw many times yu hear them, the wrds"Yu are amazing"never g ut f style.
Give yurself permissin t be bad. Yu knw what yu're really gd at? Things yu've dne many times befre.Mastery is bredm.Unfrtunately we enjy feeling like masters. 38 We keep urselves bred t prtect urselves frm feeling stupid.
39 Nine times ut f ten,yu’ll be bred and g hme early. But the tenth time, yu will have a wrthy experience t meet an interesting persn. It will make up fr thse ther wasted hurs.
D that ting yu want t d right nw.I mean literally pause reading this clumn, pick up the phne,and bk that skydiving sessin.RIGHT Nw.Dn’t put it ff until yu have the time t really relax and enjy it. 40 It's highly pssible yu wn't be able t enjy it. I will never frgive myself fr passing up a chance t g t trapeze schl（空中飞人学校）in my late20s.
A.Always d it later.
B. We hate feeling like fls.
C. G hme as late as pssible.
D.Tell them exactly hw fantastic they are.
E. G t the patty even when yu dn't want t.
F.That will be apprximately three decades frm nw.
G.But a set f simple rules can guide yu the rest f the way.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题1分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was brn well and cmplete.Nw, 41 ,I became an"alien"with bulging（隆起的） eyes.That must have made my parents extremely 42 .Because f this,my father ften fund it hard t stay clse t me and began t keep a 43 —.I believed that he n lnger 44 me, when in fact his heart felt greatest pain.
Things 45 when I was three.An eye dctr suggested an eyelid transplant（眼睑移植）. My parents 46 t dnate their eyelids and the dctr picked my father after examinatin.
S began ur family's 47 wandering between darkness and light fr the next five years. My dad was first taken t the perating rm. When this was cmpleted, it was my turn.I 48 remember the acid smell,filling me with 49 . Knwing that my parents were waiting just utside 50 my fear. I sn fell sleep.
My eyes had been s badly damaged.T 51 the damage, the dctr had t cut sme eyelid tissue frm my dad and transplant it t me s that my eyes culd regain a runded lk.
It’s 52 that, since then,dad and I have shared smething tgether.This 53 will cntinue t flw in my bld and 54 in my life fr years t cme.I'm sure my parents wn’t frget the scene where the dctr remved the gauze （纱布）frm my eyes.That 55 mment has stayed with me since I started my jurney between darkness and light.
第二节（共10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese weddings are as much abut the happy cuple as they are abut their respective families.The weddings are 56 (impress) affairs hat fcus n blessings f happiness.The date f the wedding ceremny is chsen nt 57 chance. Many cuples carefully chse a favrable date 58 (bring)success t their marriage.The ceremny can last anywhere frm fur hurs t three days, 59 depends n hw many Chinese wedding traditins are bserved.
The Chinese wedding invitatin is 60 (typical) red with a glden Duble Happiness symbl, dates fr the wedding and names f the bride and bridegrm 61 (include)inside.
While Chinese wedding traditins have mdernized and n lnger invlve a large prcessin, the jurney t pickup the bride 62 (be)till a lively affair.I can invlve 63 use f firecrackers, playing f drums and gngs, r even a lin dance.
Anther vital traditin, the Chinese tea ceremny(Jing Cha), 64 (perfrm)at Chinese weddings t shw the new cuple's respect,gratitude,and 65 (appreciate) fr their parents' lve,supprt, and effrt in raising them.A red tea set with a Duble Happiness symbl is used fr the tea ceremny.
写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分15 分）
3月12 日是一年一度的植树节，学校拟组织全体学生参加"我给家乡添坏球 的值树活动。请以学生会的名义用英语拟一则通知。内容包括∶
1.活动安排;
2.注意事项。
注意∶
1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Henry gt n his bike and began t deliver cpies f the March 8,1970,issue f The Gazette. Half an hur later,he threw the last newspaper nt the prch（门廊）at 35 Oak Street and cycled t The Gazette ffices. There must be smething imprtant fr the editr in chief t meet with an 11-year-ld paperby.
"N gd way t deliver bad news,"Mr. Trtta greeted him when Henry stepped in.Henry's smile faded.
"We're clsing shp,Henry. Advertising is dwn.Televisin is hw peple get their news tday. Lcal papers are the first t clse."Mr.Trtta shrugged.
Henry culdn’t believe his ears, frzen t the spt.He thught f all hse peple he had met n his rute. They wuldn't get their neighbrhd news anymre!
Yu were great,Henry—always dependable"Mr. Trtta said.Henry frced his head up t say gd-bye.
As he rde past the huses he knew s well he saw Mr.Grady n his prch,hlding a brm（扫帚）. Henry led him t a chair and cleaned the prch.They sat fr a while as Mr.Grady recalled hw happy he'd been mving his family t 10 Oak. He sunded lnely.
A week after his last deliveries,Henry wndered if his custmers missed The Gazette as much as he did.He thught f a way t find ut. He started ut n his ld rute with a ntebk
Henry stpped at Mrs.Burke's.She pened the dr,hlding the tw babies.She asked him if he knew any neighbrs with experience f lking after children.
Mr. Simn was next dr, carrying his vilin ut."Hey,Henry. My band is having à cncert in the park his Friday.Tell ll yur friends."
As Henry made mre ntes,an idea started frming in his head.Maybe he culd create a newsy page （小报） fr the neighbrs.
注意∶
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As 2021 unflds ….
…and yu're jining us frm Canada,we have a small favur t ask.Thrugh these challenging times, millins rely n the Guardian fr independent jurnalism that stands fr truth.Readers chse t supprt us financially mre than 1.5 millin times in 2020,jining existing supprters in 180 cuntries.
Fr 2021, we cmmit t anther year f high-impact reprting that can ffer an authritative and trustwrthy surce f news fr everyne.When imprtant events happen, we can investigate and challenge withut fear r favur.
Unlike many thers,we have maintained ur chice: t keep Guardian jurnalism pen fr all readers,regardless f where they live r what they can affrd t pay.We d this because we believe in infrmatin equality, where everyne deserves t read accurate news and thughtful analysis. Greater numbers f peple are staying well-infrmed n wrld events, and being inspired t take meaningful actin.
In the last year alne, we ffered readers a cmprehensive, internatinal viewpint n critical events, especially n the climate emergency. We made the decisin t reject advertising frm fssil fuel cmpanies.
If there were ever a time t jin us, it is nw.Every cntributin, hwever big r small, pwers ur jurnalism and helps sustain ur future. Supprt the Guardian frm as little as CA$1—it nly takes a minute. Thank yu.
B.certainly
C.suddenly
D.actually
A.angry
B.sad
C.amazed
D.tired
B.secret
C.distance
D.recrd
B.remember
C.tended
D.lved
B.changed
C.succeed
D.cntinued
B.planned
C.struggled
D.managed
B.jurney
C.dilemma
D.balance
B.still
C.just
D.als
B.anger
C.fear
D.cmfrt
B.caused
C.dubled
D.calmed
B.reduce
C.assess
D.repair
52.strange
B.necessary
C.pssible
D.embarrassing
B.strength
C.treatment
D.cnnectin
n
B.turn up
C.cme ut
D.set ff
B.brief
C.precius
D.extra
NOTICE
March 9th, 2021
Tree-planting Activity
Students' Unin
Neighbrs cheered Henry's idea,ready t ffer infrmatin.
Henry's first Oak Street News then prduced desired effects.
南京市、盐城市 2021 届高三年级第二次模拟考试
英 语 试 卷 参 考 答 案
2021.03
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分30分）
1-5 ACABB6-10 CBBAB11-15 CCBAA16-20 BAACC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，20小题，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-25 BDCAD26-30 BBDCA31-35 CABDC
第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 GABDC
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 CBCDB 46-50 ABBCD 51-55 DADAC
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. impressive57. by58. t bring59. which
60. typically61. included62. is63. the
64. is perfrmed 65. appreciatin
2021.03
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例∶ Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What's the weather like tday?
A.Windy. B. Sunny. C. Warm.
2.Hw will the wman get t the railway statin?
A. By car. B.By taxi. C.By subway.
3.Wh till needs t jin a grup?
A.Alex. B. Simn. C. Helen.
4.When did the man leave the ffice?
A.At 1: 00. B.At 1: 30. C.At 2: 00.
5. What are the speakers ding? A. Watching a mvie.
B. Attending a wedding. C. Admiring a picture.
第二节（共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料;回答第 6、7 题。
6.What will the speakers d tgether?
A. G running. B. Play tennis. C. G swimming.
7.Where will the man pick up the wman?
A. In the gym. B.At the tennis curt. C.At the swimming pl.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10 题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Hw t learn Italian. B.Hw t spend the vacatin. C.Hw t enjy music.
9.Why desn't the wman want t g t Rme?
A. She is afraid f flying.
B. She hates Italian music.
C. She has n interest in histry.
10. What is the wman prbably interested in?
A.The delicius fd. B. The great architecture. C. The natural scenery.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a supermarket. B. At a pst ffice. C. At hme.
12.Hw much did the tw speakers spend n the fruit?
A. $4.50. B.$3.40. C.$2.99.
13.Hw des the wman feel in the end?
A.Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Calm.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
15.What did the man d in the mrning?
A. He had a PE lessn.
B.He skipped the breakfast.
C.He brke the recrd f 200-meter race.
16.Why did the man suffer a stmachache?
A. He ran t fast. B. He ate t much. C.He rse t early.
听第10段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Which rm is fr the Academic Test f English?
A. Rm 304. B.Rm 403. C. Rm 504.
18.Where culd the students put their schlbags?
A. In the lckers with keys.
B. In frnt f the testing rm.
C.On the chairs utside the washrm.
19.What shuld the students d if they want t use the washrm?
A. G tgether with a partner.
B. Wait until their name is called.
C. Get the mnitr's permissin.
20.What can we learn frm the annuncement?
A. Students can use their wn pencils.
B. The speaker is ne f the candidates.
C.Cats are frbidden in the testing rm.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Accrding t the text, the Guardian_________________.
A.favrs imprtant events B.prvides trustwrthy reprts
C.finances readers in 180cuntries D.receives CA$1.5 millin annually
22.What des the underlined wrd"this"in Paragraph4refer t?
A. Making readers well-infrmed. B.Inspiring readers t take actin.
C.Fighting fr infrmatin equality. D.Keeping the Guardian easily accessible.
23.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T advertise the Guardian. B. T review achievements.
C. T encurage dnatins. D.T inspire new ambitins.
B
When I was 6，my elder brther brught me t the lcal BMX（自行车越野）track t ride in a kids' race fr the first time.The hill ut f the starting gate lked s scary and step that I backed ff. My parents tk me back fr anther try the next week.I fell almst immediately but still managed t win the secnd place.I've lved racing ever since.
I turned pr at 15,which isn't pssible nw: Yu have t be 17 t cmpete prfessinally Arund the time I went pr,BMX became an Olympic sprt and I decided t pursue it after high schl.I'm the yungest wman with a prfessinal title in the United States.
BMX isn't judged n tricks r hw yu handle barriers, but it's an extreme sprt. It's like hrse racing mixed with riding a rller caster.It starts with a huge burst f speed—I g 40 mph by the time I'm tw and a half secnds ut f the gate.Then I try t cme ut in frnt f seven cmpetitrs at the end f the track, which includes 40-ft jumps.I keep chasing the high that cmes frm prestart nervusness, big jumps,and that feeling f crssing the finish line first.
Strength and balance are key in cmpetitin,s I wrk ut at least five days a week t prepare. I d tns f resistance and agility（灵活）training,bth n and ff the bike.I als d mental drills with a sprts psychlgist t make sure I'm fcused and cnfident ging int cmpetitin.If I make a mistake n the curse,I have t mve n.Everyne is ut t beat me;I need t cncentrate n winning s my cmpetitrs can't capitalize n an errr and pass me!
I was s prud t win a silver medal at the Olympics in Ri,but I felt I was capable f gld, s that will push me t d better.I'm cntinually wrking t reach my ptential in the sprt. Until I feel cmpletely satisfied, I'll keep cming back.
24.What d we knw abut the authr?
A.She withdrew frm her first BMX race.
B.She became the yungest BMX rider in America.
C.Her parents frced her t turn BMX prfessinal.
D.Her effrts resulted in BMX entering the Olympics.
25.T win the BMX race,the authr has t____________.
A. jump highest B.fcus n ther cmpetitrs
C. play tricks D.keep balanced all the way
26.The underlined phrase"capitalize n"in Paragraph4prbably means"
A. make up fr B. take advantage f
C. keep an eye n D. take ntice f
27. What qualities have led t the authr's success?
A. Prud and serius. B. Ambitius and hard-wrking.
C. Optimistic and generus. D. Independent and cperative.
C
What abut yur emtins? Hw d they help yu t understand what yu are reading?
In Jane Ylan's Owl Mn,a girl explres with her father n a snwy night. She lngs fr this special night.And she's amazed when she sees an wl.Have yu felt lnging befre? Amazement? Well, if yu have, it helps yu have a sense f agreement. When we can put urselves inside a stry we can understand it better. Our brain tells us,"Oh, this girl's experience is a bit like mine."And bm! We can relate t her.But this skill is nt brn in us.S yung kids have t learn it.
Pictures and images help yung readers t understand and recgnize feelings.Readers feel jy when seeing the smiling faces f friends.They feel fear when turning the page t find a scary mnster. They are just pictures,but the feelings are real. This skill, t understand the thinking and feeling f thers, is what researchers call "thery f mind".
Fr example, think abut the faces f peple and animals in stries. The Big Bad Wlf's scary teeth. The '' shape f a surprised character's muth. Or big, wide eyes like the girl in Owl Mn. By nticing the faces,readers can start t figure ut what it feels like t be that character.And that helps t figure ut hw peple feel and think in real life.
But mst yung readers dn't g int deep,scary wds.And sme may nt g t the beach r play basketball.In the bk Y!Yes?tw kids meet and play ball. The kids start the stry n ppsite pages.But as the stry ges n,they get clser until they are tgether.Sme yung readers might nt play basketball, but they can read the clues n the page t figure ut hw the kids are feeling.And sme readers might nt like the game,but they can feel excited fr the characters because f hw the characters lk and mve.
28. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Owl Mn talks abut the explratin f the Mn.
B. The feeling f"amazement"is a sense f agreement.
C.Readers are blessed with the ability t interpret thers.
D.Readers with similar experience understand the stry better.
29.Which f the fllwing might help readers develp"thery f mind"?
A. True feelings. B. Smiling faces.
C. Picture bks. D. Reading skills.
30.Yung readers can g deeper int a stry by_____________.
A. tracking the plt B. develping new skills
C.sharing similar hbbies D. analyzing the backgrund
31.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Hw thinking influences reading. B.Hw readers imprve reading skills.
C. Hw emtins help enhance reading. D.Hw kids figure ut the clues f stries.
D
On a break frm his studies in the MIT Media Lab,Anirudh Sharma traveled hme t Mumbai, India. While there, he nticed that thrughut the day his T-shirts were gradually gathering smething that i lked like dirt."I realized this was air pllutin，r sty（像煤一样）particulate matter (PM)，made f black particles released frm exhaust （尾气）f vehicles，"Sharma says."This is a majr health issue."St cnsists f tiny black particles,abut 2.5 micrmeters r smaller,made carbn prduced by incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
Back at MIT,Sharma set ut t help slve this air-pllutin issue. After years f research and develpment, Sharma’s startup Graviky Labs has develped technlgy that attaches t exhaust systems f diesel generatrs（柴油发电机）t cllect particulate matter.Scientists at Graviky then turn it int ink, called Air-Ink, fr artists arund the wrld. S far, the startup has cllected I.6 billin micrgrams f particulate matter.Mre than 200 gallns f Air-Ink have been harvested fr a grwing cmmunity f mre than 1,000 artists, frm Bangalre t Bstn, Shanghai,and Lndn.
Psted all ver Graviky Lab's Facebk page tday are phts f art made frm the Air-Ink and pant, including street wall paintings, bdy art and clthing prints.At first, there was still n specific applicatin fr the ink. Then the startup decided t find new ways t further spread its missin.It chse t d s thrugh art."Art helps us raise awareness abut where the ink and paint cmes frm. Air pllutin knws n brders. Our ink sends a message that pllutin is ne f the resurces in ur wrld that's the hardest t cllect and use.But it can be dne,"Sharma says.
32. What struck Sharma mst during his break in India?
A.Dirt n his T-shirts. B.Health issue f the lcals.
C. Cal industry in Mumbai. D.Incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
33.Accrding t the text,Air-Ink is___________.
A.a cleaner f utdr air B.a prduct made frm PM
C.a newly-funded cmpany D.a printing technlgy
34. What can we infer abut Air-Ink frm the text?
A.It imprves artistic effect. B.It makes pllutin acceptable.
C. It helps Sharma make a prfit. D.It raises envirnmental awareness.
35. What might be the best title fr the text?
A.Arts knw n brders B. Waste has n price
C. Less pllutin,mre art D.Creative thinking, effective painting
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rules fr Being the Age Yu Are
If yu have recently entered that perid f life knwn as middle age,the building years f yur life are ver, and what yu are nw is pretty much what yu are ging t be.Sn it will be what yu were. Yu can n lnger tell yurself that yu might mve t Lisbn learn Prtuguese,and take up the guitar. 36
D nt just give peple credits. 37 Here’s a funny thing I've learned: N matter hw many times yu hear them, the wrds"Yu are amazing"never g ut f style.
Give yurself permissin t be bad. Yu knw what yu're really gd at? Things yu've dne many times befre.Mastery is bredm.Unfrtunately we enjy feeling like masters. 38 We keep urselves bred t prtect urselves frm feeling stupid.
39 Nine times ut f ten,yu’ll be bred and g hme early. But the tenth time, yu will have a wrthy experience t meet an interesting persn. It will make up fr thse ther wasted hurs.
D that ting yu want t d right nw.I mean literally pause reading this clumn, pick up the phne,and bk that skydiving sessin.RIGHT Nw.Dn’t put it ff until yu have the time t really relax and enjy it. 40 It's highly pssible yu wn't be able t enjy it. I will never frgive myself fr passing up a chance t g t trapeze schl（空中飞人学校）in my late20s.
A.Always d it later.
B. We hate feeling like fls.
C. G hme as late as pssible.
D.Tell them exactly hw fantastic they are.
E. G t the patty even when yu dn't want t.
F.That will be apprximately three decades frm nw.
G.But a set f simple rules can guide yu the rest f the way.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题1分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was brn well and cmplete.Nw, 41 ,I became an"alien"with bulging（隆起的） eyes.That must have made my parents extremely 42 .Because f this,my father ften fund it hard t stay clse t me and began t keep a 43 —.I believed that he n lnger 44 me, when in fact his heart felt greatest pain.
Things 45 when I was three.An eye dctr suggested an eyelid transplant（眼睑移植）. My parents 46 t dnate their eyelids and the dctr picked my father after examinatin.
S began ur family's 47 wandering between darkness and light fr the next five years. My dad was first taken t the perating rm. When this was cmpleted, it was my turn.I 48 remember the acid smell,filling me with 49 . Knwing that my parents were waiting just utside 50 my fear. I sn fell sleep.
My eyes had been s badly damaged.T 51 the damage, the dctr had t cut sme eyelid tissue frm my dad and transplant it t me s that my eyes culd regain a runded lk.
It’s 52 that, since then,dad and I have shared smething tgether.This 53 will cntinue t flw in my bld and 54 in my life fr years t cme.I'm sure my parents wn’t frget the scene where the dctr remved the gauze （纱布）frm my eyes.That 55 mment has stayed with me since I started my jurney between darkness and light.
第二节（共10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese weddings are as much abut the happy cuple as they are abut their respective families.The weddings are 56 (impress) affairs hat fcus n blessings f happiness.The date f the wedding ceremny is chsen nt 57 chance. Many cuples carefully chse a favrable date 58 (bring)success t their marriage.The ceremny can last anywhere frm fur hurs t three days, 59 depends n hw many Chinese wedding traditins are bserved.
The Chinese wedding invitatin is 60 (typical) red with a glden Duble Happiness symbl, dates fr the wedding and names f the bride and bridegrm 61 (include)inside.
While Chinese wedding traditins have mdernized and n lnger invlve a large prcessin, the jurney t pickup the bride 62 (be)till a lively affair.I can invlve 63 use f firecrackers, playing f drums and gngs, r even a lin dance.
Anther vital traditin, the Chinese tea ceremny(Jing Cha), 64 (perfrm)at Chinese weddings t shw the new cuple's respect,gratitude,and 65 (appreciate) fr their parents' lve,supprt, and effrt in raising them.A red tea set with a Duble Happiness symbl is used fr the tea ceremny.
写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分15 分）
3月12 日是一年一度的植树节，学校拟组织全体学生参加"我给家乡添坏球 的值树活动。请以学生会的名义用英语拟一则通知。内容包括∶
1.活动安排;
2.注意事项。
注意∶
1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Henry gt n his bike and began t deliver cpies f the March 8,1970,issue f The Gazette. Half an hur later,he threw the last newspaper nt the prch（门廊）at 35 Oak Street and cycled t The Gazette ffices. There must be smething imprtant fr the editr in chief t meet with an 11-year-ld paperby.
"N gd way t deliver bad news,"Mr. Trtta greeted him when Henry stepped in.Henry's smile faded.
"We're clsing shp,Henry. Advertising is dwn.Televisin is hw peple get their news tday. Lcal papers are the first t clse."Mr.Trtta shrugged.
Henry culdn’t believe his ears, frzen t the spt.He thught f all hse peple he had met n his rute. They wuldn't get their neighbrhd news anymre!
Yu were great,Henry—always dependable"Mr. Trtta said.Henry frced his head up t say gd-bye.
As he rde past the huses he knew s well he saw Mr.Grady n his prch,hlding a brm（扫帚）. Henry led him t a chair and cleaned the prch.They sat fr a while as Mr.Grady recalled hw happy he'd been mving his family t 10 Oak. He sunded lnely.
A week after his last deliveries,Henry wndered if his custmers missed The Gazette as much as he did.He thught f a way t find ut. He started ut n his ld rute with a ntebk
Henry stpped at Mrs.Burke's.She pened the dr,hlding the tw babies.She asked him if he knew any neighbrs with experience f lking after children.
Mr. Simn was next dr, carrying his vilin ut."Hey,Henry. My band is having à cncert in the park his Friday.Tell ll yur friends."
As Henry made mre ntes,an idea started frming in his head.Maybe he culd create a newsy page （小报） fr the neighbrs.
注意∶
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As 2021 unflds ….
…and yu're jining us frm Canada,we have a small favur t ask.Thrugh these challenging times, millins rely n the Guardian fr independent jurnalism that stands fr truth.Readers chse t supprt us financially mre than 1.5 millin times in 2020,jining existing supprters in 180 cuntries.
Fr 2021, we cmmit t anther year f high-impact reprting that can ffer an authritative and trustwrthy surce f news fr everyne.When imprtant events happen, we can investigate and challenge withut fear r favur.
Unlike many thers,we have maintained ur chice: t keep Guardian jurnalism pen fr all readers,regardless f where they live r what they can affrd t pay.We d this because we believe in infrmatin equality, where everyne deserves t read accurate news and thughtful analysis. Greater numbers f peple are staying well-infrmed n wrld events, and being inspired t take meaningful actin.
In the last year alne, we ffered readers a cmprehensive, internatinal viewpint n critical events, especially n the climate emergency. We made the decisin t reject advertising frm fssil fuel cmpanies.
If there were ever a time t jin us, it is nw.Every cntributin, hwever big r small, pwers ur jurnalism and helps sustain ur future. Supprt the Guardian frm as little as CA$1—it nly takes a minute. Thank yu.
B.certainly
C.suddenly
D.actually
A.angry
B.sad
C.amazed
D.tired
B.secret
C.distance
D.recrd
B.remember
C.tended
D.lved
B.changed
C.succeed
D.cntinued
B.planned
C.struggled
D.managed
B.jurney
C.dilemma
D.balance
B.still
C.just
D.als
B.anger
C.fear
D.cmfrt
B.caused
C.dubled
D.calmed
B.reduce
C.assess
D.repair
52.strange
B.necessary
C.pssible
D.embarrassing
B.strength
C.treatment
D.cnnectin
n
B.turn up
C.cme ut
D.set ff
B.brief
C.precius
D.extra
NOTICE
March 9th, 2021
Tree-planting Activity
Students' Unin
Neighbrs cheered Henry's idea,ready t ffer infrmatin.
Henry's first Oak Street News then prduced desired effects.
南京市、盐城市 2021 届高三年级第二次模拟考试
英 语 试 卷 参 考 答 案
2021.03
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分30分）
1-5 ACABB6-10 CBBAB11-15 CCBAA16-20 BAACC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，20小题，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-25 BDCAD26-30 BBDCA31-35 CABDC
第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 GABDC
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 CBCDB 46-50 ABBCD 51-55 DADAC
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. impressive57. by58. t bring59. which
60. typically61. included62. is63. the
64. is perfrmed 65. appreciatin
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