2019-2020八年级上期末英语调研试卷含答案

这是一份2019-2020八年级上期末英语调研试卷含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了 B， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：140分）
第I卷 客观题（共80分）
听力测试 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
5. When are the tw speakers ging t see the film?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
6. Hw ften des Sam g t the Basketball Club?
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every Friday afternn.
7. Hw was Sandy’s schl trip?
A. Bring. B. Tiring. C. Great.
8. Hw many square kilmeters des the nature reserve cver an area f?
A. 3,140. B. 3,410. C. 3,014.
9. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At the bus stp. B. In the library. C. In a bk shp.
10. Wh runs the fastest?
A. Tm. B. Lucy. C. Kate.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间作答。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What place are they ging t visit?
A. A schl. B. A Park. C.A Museum.
12. When will they meet?
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m.
听第一篇短文，回答13---15小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. rainy B. cludy C. sunny
14. A. sunshine B. wind C. clud
15. A. in the mrning B. in the afternn C. in the evening
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题
16. When did the fire start?
A. At six ’clck.B. At 10 a.m.C. At 10 p.m.
17. Hw many buildings are mentined（提及）in the news?
A. Three. B. Fur.C. Five.
18. When did the firemen stp the fire?
A. At 2 a.m.B. At 3 a.m.C. At 4 p.m.
19. Hw much mney did peple lse in the fire?
A. 600 millin yuan. B. Mre than 600 millin yuan. C. Less than 600 millin yuan.
20. Why wuld the firemen stay at the shpping mall after the fire?
A. T find ut the cause（起因）f the fire.
B. T find ut hw badly the fire burnt the building.
C. T check if anyne was still in the building.
二、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）
21. I caught _______ bad cld because f _______ heavy shwer last night.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a
22.—I’m really______ befre the cmpetitin. I didn’t sleep well last night.
—Dn’t wrry. I’m sure yu are the best.
A. patient B. hard-wrking C. nervus D. humrus
23.Six _________the students in my schl will g sightseeing in this winter hliday.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred f D. hundreds f
24. — What’s in the fridge, mum?
— _________. We need t buy sme fd.
A. Nne B. Smething C. Anything D. Nthing
25. He was sleeping in his bedrm _______ the snwstrm started.
A. while B. when C. as D. after
26. Driving after drinking ______ a lt f traffic accidents every year.
A. makes B. cmpletes C. causes D. prevents
27. —Jim spends the mst time n English, but he always gets the ______marks.
—It's a great pity. Maybe, he needs t find a ____way.
A. lwest; gd B. fewest; best C. fewest; gd D. lwest; better
28. —___________d yu g birdwatching nce a mnth?
—In rder t get mre infrmatin abut the rare birds.
A. Why B. What C. When D. Hw
29.The structure f the sentence “We all call her Lisa.” is _______.
A. S+V B. S+V+DO C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
30. —Wh d yu think I can talk with t make a final decisin?
—N ne. Yu'd better________ it yurself.
A. nt make B. make C. nt t make D. making
31. — Sandy, the glass is brken. Hw did that happen?
—Srry, Mum. I _________knw. I ________utside.
A. dn't; was playing B. didn't; was playing C. dn't; played D. didn't; played
32. The bamb frests are becming smaller. As a result, pandas______ nt have a place t live r fd t eat.
A. need B. may C. shuld D. can
33.I am very interested in this maths prblem. Can yu shw me__________?
A. what t wrk it ut B. what t wrk ut it
C. hw t wrk it ut D. hw t wrk ut it.
34. Summer is cming. ___________perfect time t _________!
A. What a; g skating B. What a; g swimming
C. What; skating D. What; swimming
35. —I’m wrried abut the dancing cmpetitin. I can’t d it well.
— ___________. Keep dancing, and yu will make it.
A. What a pity! B. N way. C. N prblem D. Practice makes perfect.
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Gift
Tny’s great-grandfather, Papi Luis, lives dwn the street frm Tny and his family. Tny 36 Papi after schl each day. Tny and Papi sit n the frnt prch and talk. Papi tells stries abut his life. He tells Tny 37 the twn lked many years ag. The shpping mall sits n land where there used t be farms. When Papi was a by, n ne had electric(电子的)lights r refrigeratrs. They used candles(蜡烛)and il lamps t 38 at night. The sandwich shp used t be a/an 39 .Peple bught big blcks f ice. T keep fd 40 , they put it with ice in a special bx .It was called an icebx.
Papi likes t tell stries 41 thse days. He tells abut hw hard it was t_42__a runaway hrse. He tells abut the day a small circus (马戏团)came t twn. Everyne had s much _43__that day. Papi’s brwn eyes sparkle (闪亮)with happiness as he remembers thse _44__frm his life.
Tny lves t listen t Papi’s stries. Papi has s many t tell. One day Tny had a/an _45__.He did nt tell anyne. He tk a tape recrder t Papi’s huse. Tny recrded Papi’s stries. _46__Tny listened t the tapes and wrte dwn the stries. Then he _47__a year’s stries. Tny made cpies f them. He put each grup f stries int a _48__ntebk. Tny gave ntebks t his parents and grandparents.
When he presented Papi with a ntebk, he tld him, “Yu gave us the _49__f yur stries. Nw I am giving it back t yu.” Papi culdn’t believe his eyes .He was s _50__that his brwn eyes were filled with tears.
36. A. emails B. calls C. visits D. helps
37. A. what B. why C. hw D. when
38. A. sleep B. sit C. sing D. read
39. A. icehuse B. schl C. factry D. restaurant
40. A. clean B. fresh C. cld D. cl
41. A. t B. fr C. n D. abut
42. A. fllw B. hit C. catch D. hide
43. A. wrk B. news C. danger D. fun
44. A. mments B. messages C. vices D. trubles
45. A. way B. idea C. interest D. change
46. A. Als B. Instead C. Suddenly D. Later
47. A. bught B. cllected C. wrte D. drew
48. A. small B. useless C. special D. mdern
49. A. gift B. bk C. life D. happiness
50 A. nervus B. surprised C. sad D. quiet
四．阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
ALEX Tys DIY Wear Friendship Wheel
By ALEX Tys
List Price: $17.00
Price: $9.39+ $6.17 (cst f Shipping t China)
Yu Save: $7.61 (45%)
This item ships t China.
Get the parcel(包裹）befre Friday, Jan. 25
Make 10 friendship bracelets(手镯)
Make bracelets fr all f their friends and maybe even a few family members
Includes 10 clrs f embridery flss（刺绣线）, 2 wheels and easy instructins
Children can have great fun making these bracelets, which helps hands and eyes wrk tgether
Only fr children 8 years f age and lder
Visit fr mre infrmatin.
51.The infrmatin abve is______________.
A. a letter B.an advertisement C. a reprt D. a ticket.
52. If smene in China buys a DIY Wear Friendship Wheel after reading the infrmatin abve, he wuld
pay____.
A. $15.56 B. $9.39 C. $7.61 D. $17.00
53. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing sentences is true?
A. Any child can make these bracelets. B. It’s bring fr children t make these bracelets.
C. N instructins can be fund in the parcel. D. Peple can surf the Internet fr mre infrmatin.
B
Patrick never did hmewrk. "T bring," he said. He played baseball and basketball. His teachers tld him, "Patrick! D yur hmewrk r yu wn't learn a thing" And it's true, but what culd he d? He hated hmewrk.
Then ne day, his cat was playing with a little dll and he caught the dll and tk it away. T his surprise，it wasn't a dll at all, but a man f the smallest size, a little elf(小精灵).He cried, "Save me! Dn't give me back t that cat. I'll help yu t realize yur dream."
Patrick culdn't believe hw lucky he was! S he said, "Only if yu d all my hmewrk till the end f the term and help me get A's." The little man had t say," Oh, I'll d it." But he didn't always knw what t d and he needed help. "Help me! Help me!" he'd say. And Patrick wuld have t help -- in whatever way.
"I dn't knw this wrd," the elf said while reading Patrick's hmewrk, "Lk up the wrd and sund it ut by each letter."
When it came t math, Patrick was ut f luck. "What are times tables?" The elf asked. "We elves never need that. Here, sit dwn beside me, yu simply must teach me."
Elves knw nthing f human histry. S the little elf just shuted "G t the library.I need bks. And yu can help me read them t."
S Patrick was wrking harder than ever! He was staying up nights, and he had never felt s tired befre. Finally the last day f schl arrived and the elf was free t g. Patrick gt his A's; his classmates were very surprised; his teachers smiled. And his parents? They wndered what had happened t Patrick. He was nw the mdel kid. Cleaned his rm, did his chres, was cheerful, never rude…
Yu see, in the end Patrick still thught he'd made that little man d all his hmewrk.
54. Patrick didn’t d his hmewrk because_________.
A. smene wuld help him. B. he liked playing baseball and basketball.
C. his teacher thught he wuldn’t learn anything. D. he thught it was nt interesting t d hmewrk.
55 The elf might feel _________when Patrick’s cat was playing with him.
A. lucky B. excited C. afraid D. bred
56 What can we knw abut Patrick frm the passage?
A. He was very plite t thers befre.
B. He helped the elf read the bks when it came t math.
C. He changed s much that his teachers were very happy.
D. After he gt his A's, he still kept the elf ding hmewrk fr him.
57. What is the best title fr the stry?
A. Wh never did his hmewrk? B. Wh did Patrick's hmewrk?
C. Wh did Patrick make d his hmewrk? D. Wh made the elf d the hmewrk?
C
Cats are wnderful pets and if yu are like me, yu prbably enjy having at least ne cat in yur hme at all times. While cats are very cmmn arund the wrld, yu may find that there is still a lt that we dn’t knw abut them!
Like humans (人类), cats lse their baby teeth, t! The lss f baby teeth is different fr each pet but nrmally starts arund 3 mnths f age and ends at arund 6 r 9 mnths. If yur pet desn’t lse their baby teeth, they shuld be taken away t prevent any future illness. By taking away the baby teeth, it will allw the adult (成年的) teeth t grw in prperly.
When a cat brings yu a muse it means he likes yu! A lt f cat wners will be unhappy when a cat brings a muse int the huse. Hwever, it actually is a sign f lve twards his wners. Since cats can’t talk, they have t shw us in the nly way they knw hw… which is by bringing us a gift, in this case a muse. Cats dn’t understand the way that humans d, s if yu shut at yur cat fr bringing in a muse, yu’re mst likely ging t hurt his feelings instead f teaching him a lessn. Instead, while the cat is lking, pick the muse up and put it by the rubbish bin n the flr. After a while the cat will think that is where yu prefer (like … better) his ‘gifts’ t be placed.
Cats have extrardinary eyes! The reasn that cats can get arund s well at night is because they see just as clearly in the dark, as humans d in the daytime. T see prperly at night a cat nly needs ne sixth f the light that humans need. This explains hw my cats can run arund like crazy in the middle f the night and smehw nt run int anything.
58. If the pet cat desn’t lse his baby teeth, he may .
A. have future illnessB. get adult teeth
C. prevent future illness D. break adult teeth
59. The writer tells us when a cat brings a muse int the huse in Para 3.
A. what a pet cat can eatB. why a pet cat likes mice
C. what the cat wner shuld d D. why the cat wner is unhappy
60. Cats have extrardinary eyes! That is t say, cats have eyes!
A. beautiful B. brwn C. strange D. unusual
61. The writer wants t tell us in the passage.
A. the way t lk after the pet catB. sme surprising facts abut cats
C. the way t shw lve in the cat wrldD. sme interesting stries abut cats
D
I dn't like vacatins with htels, beaches, and swimming pls, and I’m nt interested in visiting ld cities. I'd like t d smething exciting, and nwadays lts f vacatins ffer excitement: I culd visit Australia and swim with dlphins.
But when I chse a vacatin I always have the same prblem: I dn't want t g smewhere and see lts f ther turists. I want t be the nly persn there. The prblem is that there are ther turists everywhere these days. Is there anywhere in the wrld withut peple?
What abut Antarctica(南极洲)? It's a huge, beautiful cntinent. Between 1.000 and 5,000 scientists wrk there, but nbdy lives there. There are n cities s there's n pllutin(污染) r traffic, and it has lts f nature and wildlife. It sunds perfect!
Actually, there are als turists in Antarctica. Turism there began in the late 1950s. Abut 500 peple a year visited frm Chile and Argentina. Nwadays, abut 50,000 turists frm all ver the wrld cruise（乘船巡游）there every year, and the number is becming larger.
S, like everywhere else with turists, Antarctica is changing. Yu can't stay vernight, but yu can visit
Wildlife areas. Sme peple think the numbers f wild animals and birds are becming smaller as a result. Hwever, there is als sme psitive news. Many cruise ships teach their passengers abut Antarctica and its wildlife .The cruise cmpanies als give mney t envirnmental rganizatins(环保组织) in the regin. These rganizatins want t help the nature and wildlife f Antarctica s it desn't change in the future.
S what shuld I d? G t Antarctica, g smewhere else r stay at hme?
62. The writer likes t t enjy his vacatin.
A. g smewhere withut peple B. visit a city with a lng histry
C. g t beaches in Australia D. swim with ther turists
63. Nw the number f turists visiting Antarctica is abut .
A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 5,000 D. 50,000
64. Which f the fllwing might be frm a turist’s diary abut Antarctica?
A. I felt very cld at midnight. B. I saw sme wild animals.
C. I enjyed the beautiful city. D. I gt mney frm the cruise ship.
65. The writer wants t in the passage.
A. intrduce turism in Antarctica B. ask readers t g t Antarctica
C. d smething t prtect Antarctica D. tell readers hw t visit Antarctica
第II卷 主观题（共60分）
五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分，每空一词）
66. He cut ut a clrful picture and _______________ it n the cver f his English bk.(stick)
67. A gd driver usually has a gd sense f_______________ (direct)
68. He was quite lucky t stay _______________ after the accident. (live)
69. If smking is really as_______________ as dctrs say, it’s time fr smkers t try nt t smke.(bad)
70. He is __________ in class and seldm listens carefully t his teacher. (active)
71.As the saying ges, “Gd helps thse wh help_______________”. (自己)
72. Lk! The bats by the river must be thse_______________. (渔民).
73. The sun ____________ us with light and heat. （提供）
74. The ___________ heavy rain made many peple get wet. （突然的）
75. It is very difficult fr such yung children t_______________ the deep snw in the schl(清除) .
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)
Tday almst everyne has a smart phne .Phne bths(电话亭) are ut f date and seem t be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying t bring the ld phne bths t life.
Shanghai will make changes t 263 phne bths in Xuhui District. The Library Bth is ne f the six new kinds f bths, ffering 60 bths fr peple t brrw and read. Anther kind allws users t listen t audibks( 有声书)and even recrd their wn vices.
Shanghai is nt the nly city trying t save the ld phne bths. Lndn cares abut them even mre, because the red bths have lng been a special scene in Lndn since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years Lndn has tried t help phne bths stay useful. The UK cmpany British Telecm has added screens and free WiFi t sme bths. Users can use them t surf nline and search fr maps and weather reprts. The cmpany als allws peple t rent(租)sme bths t change them as they want t. Since 2009, mre than 1,500 phne bths have been turned int flwer shps, mini-cafes, art museums and even shwer rms.
In New Yrk City, three phne bths in Time Square are turned int places fr immigrant(移民) vices. When visitrs pick up the phne, they can listen t ral(口述) histries f immigratin frm the newest New Yrkers. They can als pen the bks inside the bth t knw mre abut the strytellers. Or they can share a part f their wn stries if they wish.
Phne bths are finding creative ways t live n. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.
Phne bths
七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善.（每空一词）
Mther lent them a watch s that they wuld nt cme hme late. When they arrived at the railway, they lked up at the trees abve it.
“What’s happening?” Peter said. “Lk at the trees. They are m_ _86___.”
He was right. The trees were sliding dwn the hill. “It’s a landslide,” Rberta said. “The next train will cme in five minutes. And the train is nly abut fifteen kilmeters away.”
“We can r_ _87___ twards the train and wave t the driver,” Phyllis said.
“He wn’t think there is anything wrng,” Rberta said. “We a_ _88___wave t him.”
“We need smething red t wave,” Peter said. “Red is fr d_ _89___.”
“Our petticats are red!” Phyllis shuted. “Let’s take them ff .”
“Mther will be a_ _90___if yu d that,” Rberta said. “Petticats are expensive.”
“Peple may die if there is an accident,” Peter said. “Petticats are nt imprtant.”
Then Peter tk a k_ _91___frm his pcket, cut the Petticats int six pieces and put them n t sticks. Nw they had six red flags. They ran a_ _92___the railway line and waited at the ther side fr the train t cme. They had t wait a lng time. Peter thught the w_ _93___ must be wrng, but it was the train that was late.
Then the train arrived. The children waved and waved their flags, shuting “stp, stp!” The driver saw the red flags and the children. He stpped the train b_ _94___it hit the trees..
Luckily, they saved the train. “Yu are b_ _95___and clever children,” the driver tld them.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A 句子翻译（将下列汉语句子译成英语，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
96. 人们总是告诉孩子们要远离火。
______________________________________________________________________________
97. 他们两人都认为时间比金钱更重要。
______________________________________________________________________________
98. 上周整座城市被白雪覆盖了。
______________________________________________________________________________
99. 孩子们迫不及待地看起棒球决赛。
______________________________________________________________________________
100. 人们应该同情她而不是说他的坏话。
______________________________________________________________________________
B 写作（计20分）
近年来，人们越来越重视环境和动物保护。假如你是林涛，想要加入学校动物保护协会，请根据以下要点，用英文写一封申请信。
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2) 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
2）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Chairpersn,
I wuld like t jin ur schl Animal Prtectin Sciety. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I am lking frward t hearing frm yu sn! Please email me at 718956071@qq.cm.
Yurs sincerely,
Lin Ta
友情提示：请将答案写在答题纸上，在其它区域答题无效！！
参考答案
一、听力（每小题1分，计20分）
二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）
三、完形填空（每小题1分，计 15分）
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）

五、词汇运用（每小题1分，计10分）
66.stuck 67.directin 68.alive 69.bad 70.inactive
71.themselves 72.fishermen’s 73.prvides 74.sudden 75.clear

六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，计10分）
76 ppular 77.save 78.Shanghai 79. Library 80.recrd
81.useful 82.use 83.read 84.share 85.time
七、缺词填空（每小题1分，计10分）
86.mving 87.run 88.always 89.danger 90.angry
91.knife 92.alng 93.watch 94.befre 95.brave
八、书面表达 (计30分)
A 句子翻译（将下列汉语句子译成英语，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
96.Peple always tell children t keep away frm fire.
97.Bth f them/They bth think time is mre imprtant than mney.
98.The whle city/All the city was cvered with snw last mnth.
99.The children/kids can’t/culdn’t wait t watch the baseball final.
100.Peple shuld take/have pity n him instead f saying bad wrds abut him.

B 写作（计20分）
One pssible versin
Dear Chairpersn，
I wuld like t jin ur schl Animal Prtectin Sciety. I’m Lin Ta, a Grade 8 student. I like cllecting pictures abut animals. I want t jin the sciety because I lve nature and hpe t learn abut animals and prtect them frm danger. If I can jin the sciety. I’ll take actin t prtect animals. First I’ll invite many peple t take part in activities. Secnd. I’ll tell peple the imprtance f prtecting animals. Finally I’ll advise the gvernment t build mre reserves fr wildlife. I’m free every Sunday, s I can take part in activities the whle day.
I am lking frward t hearing frm yu sn! Please email me at 718956071@qq.cm
Yurs sincerely.
Lin Ta.
Weather Reprt
Beijing
13 and cld
Hng Kng
There’s beautiful 14
New Yrk
Sunny, but there’s a strng wind 15
Sydney
Cludy
Intrductin
Phne bths are ut f date, because smart phnes are 76 nw.

Many cities are trying t _77____
them.
In 78__[来源:Z#xx#k.Cm]
six new kinds f bths
Users can:
*brrw and read in the 79___ Bth.
*listen t audibks and _80 their vices.
In Lndn
Lndn tried t keep the ld phne bths 81__because the red bths are a special scene in the city
Users can:
*___82__free WiFi in the bths.
*search fr maps and weather reprts nline.
Peple renting the bths can turn them int flwer shps mini-cafes, art museums and s n.
In NY
Three phne bths in Time Square
Visitrs can:
*listen t ral histries f immigratin and 83 __ bks abut these strytellers
* 84__ their wn stries
Cnclusin
Nthing but 85___ can tell whether these creative ideas will succeed.
姓名
林涛
年级
八年级
电子邮箱
718956071@qq.cm
兴趣爱好
收集动物图片
申请理由
1. 非常热爱大自然
2. 想要多了解动物
3. （学生自拟，至少一点）
具体行动
1. 邀请更多的人参与活动
2. 宣讲保护环境、动物的重要性
3.（学生自拟，至少一点）
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