高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship课堂检测

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship课堂检测，共9页。
Peple all need friends because nbdy wants t be lnely and a friend can help yu in gd and bad times.Yu’ve made friends since childhd，but yu still dn’t knw wh yur true friends are.Here are sme signs t tell yu if yur friend is a true friend：
Always hnest
Hnesty is imprtant t keep a relatinship alive.A true friend always tells yu the truth.It may be hard smetimes but lying can destry a friendship.It is imprtant that yur friend speaks hnestly and never makes up stries.

There are always perids in yur life when yu have prblems r difficulties.A true friend will always have time t listen t yur prblems and give advice.It may nt be able t ffer a slutin t yur prblems but the fact that yur friend made time t listen is a sign he/she cares fr yu.Yur friend is nt a true friend if he/she can never make time fr yu when yu are in truble.Yu als need t be reasnable and accept that yur friend als has ther things t d s he/she can’t always listen immediately t yur prblems.
Always respectful (尊敬的)
A true friend will always respect yur pinin n matter whether he/she agrees r nt.Yur true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is crrect.
Always understanding
It is pssible that sme prblems will arise between yu and yur friend.A true friend will always be frgiving (体谅的) and understanding，even if it isn’t his/her fault.We are all different peple and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always frgiving and understanding because he/she desn’t want t take the risk f lsing his/her best friend.
1.What’s the best title fr the third paragraph?
A.Always there fr yuB.Keep yur secrets
C.Always happy fr yuD.Remember yur imprtant days
2.Accrding t the passage，a true friend will always .
A.fllw yur advice
B.ffer a slutin t yur prblems
C.listen immediately t yur prblems
D.respect yur pinin even if he/she disagrees with it
3.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A.Never tell lies t friends.
B.Making time fr friends.
C.Sharing fun with friends.
D.Paying attentin t a friend’s pinins.
4.A true friend will always frgive and understand yu because .
A.he/she wants t help yu
B.he/she desn’t want t lse yu
C.he/she wants yu t feel cnfident
D.he/she desn’t care abut yur mistakes
5.What’s the authr’s purpse in writing this passage?
A.T teach us hw t make true friends.
B.T find ut hw lng a friendship can last.
C.T intrduce his experience in making friends.
D.T tell us hw t find ut if a friend is a true friend.
【语篇解读】什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢？本文给出了答案。
1.A 主旨大意题。本段主要讲真正的朋友在你遇到困难的时候会在你身边。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第四段A true friend will always respect yur pinin n matter whether he/she agrees r nt.可知答案。
3.C 细节理解题。A项在第二段提到了；B项在第三段提到了；D项在第四段提到了；唯独C项（与朋友分享乐趣）在文中没有提到。
4.B 细节理解题。根据全文最后一句A true friend is always frgiving and understanding because he/she desn’t want t take the risk f lsing his/her best friend.可知答案。
5.D 作者意图题。本文意在告诉我们如何判断一个朋友是不是真正的朋友。
B
Farah was sitting in the kitchen ging ver the party list with her mther.The exams were ver and Farah wanted t invite her friends fr a party.
“Farah，aren’t yu ging t invite Hafsa？”her mther asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhd.
“Mther，yu knw I am nw a part f Purple Girls Club and we have sme rules abut peple we can be friends with，” Farah answered.
“Really？And what are the rules？”her mther asked.
“Well，nly very pretty girls can be part f ur grup.And Hafsa is ”
“I cannt believe it，” her mther said angrily.
As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her frm the living rm.
Farah went t her father and paled when she saw the exam reprt in his hands.“Farah，what has happened t yur grades？Yu have failed Mathematics，”her father said.
Farah had n answer.The truth was that the activities f Purple Girls Club left her with very little time fr studies.
“Farah，it says that yu can take part in supplementary exams (补考).If yur grades dn’t imprve then，I’ll cancel (取消) yur trip t Spain.”
Farah went t her rm and called Gina，the leader f Purple Girls Club， “Gina，can yu help me t cmplete my ntes befre the exams？”
Gina laughed.“Exams？Wh cares abut exams？”
One by ne，she called her friends in the club but n ne seemed t care r wanted t help.
Farah knew Hafsa wuld help her.Farah als knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If yu need any help，just let me knw.We can study tgether till yur exams.”
Next Mnday，as tw friends entered the schl tgether，Gina called ut.
“Farah，yu knw ur rules.Yu cannt be friends with thse wh d nt belng t ur club.”
“Gina，I have a new rule abut friendship，”Farah replied.
6.After Farah became a member f Purple Girls Club，she chse a friend accrding t a persn’s .
A.lksB.usual activities
C.gradesD.favrite clrs
7.Farah became pale after ging t her father because .
A.he didn’t allw her t g t Spain
B.she didn’t d well in her exams
C.she had t leave Purple Girls Club
D.he asked her t imprve her grades
8.Which wrd can best describe Hafsa?
A.Silly.B.Beautiful.C.Rude.D.Kind.
9.What lessn can we learn frm the passage?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.A perfect friend will never be fund.
C.Be slw in chsing a friend.
D.Friendship can be develped easily.
【语篇解读】Farah参加了一个都是漂亮女孩子的团体，为此抛弃了多年的挚友Hafsa，但是当Farah需要帮助的时候，只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助。
6.A 细节理解题。结合文章的pretty girls及And Hafsa is 可知，Farah加入Purple Girls Club之后，是根据人的长相选择朋友的。故答案为A项。
7.B 细节理解题。从Farah看到父亲手中的成绩报告单脸色的变化，及父亲对她的质问可知，她考试没有考好。故答案为B项。
8.D 推理判断题。由文章的If yu need any help，just let me knw.可知虽然Farah伤了Hafsa的心，但是在看到朋友需要帮助的时候，Hafsa还是伸出了援助之手。故答案为D项。
9.A 推理判断题。Farah参加了一个名为Purple Girls Club的小团体，在这个团体里都是漂亮的女孩，Farah为此抛弃了自己多年的挚友Hafsa，但是当Farah需要帮助的时候，只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助，这个故事说明了患难之交才是真朋友。
C
When yu have gd friends yu really feel special and want t share in the spirit f friendship.Yu try t d pleasing and exciting things fr each ther.Yu culd g n a friendship hliday,which wuld be very jyus.There are many places that yu can visit fr a friendship hliday.
First,let us lk at sme f the things that yu will enjy when yu g n hliday with yur friends.Yu will get a chance t relax and frget yur hectic (忙乱的) life.Yu can relax and frget abut dealing with lts f different things every day.Als,such a hliday is an pprtunity t have fun with yur friends as yu explre different places.Mrever,there is n better way t get a true friendship;yu have t spend time with peple s that yu can fully understand each ther.
I cannt insist enugh n the imprtance f lking fr enugh time t share,and yu can d this thrugh a friendship hliday.Yu will have t lk fr a place that yu all enjy and feel cmfrtable in.Taking a friendship hliday des nt have t be expensive.Yu can lk fr a gd place where yu can spend the weekend.The idea is t g away fr sme time s that yu can be alne tgether.Besides knwing which lcatin t visit,yu need t knw the activities that yu are ging t take part in while yu are n hliday.If yu are using a travel agency,let it guide yu t sme f the things that yu will really like.G fr the activities that yu will enjy.It is pretty exciting hw yu can enjy yurself with friends.Yu wn’t want t g back hme.
10.Which f the fllwing is NOT a benefit (收获) f ging n a friendship hliday,accrding t the authr?
A.Yu can relax n the hliday.
B.Yu will enjy explring different places.
C.Yu can understand yur friends better.
D.Yu can have a gd chance t make new friends.
11.Accrding t the authr,t make real friends,yu shuld .
A.spend time tgether t fully understand each ther
B.g n many hlidays t meet new peple
C.nt stay at hme,but g n hliday with yur family
D.spend time alne and away frm yur friends
12.When yu g n a friendship hliday, .
A.yu must g t a travel agency befre yu g
B.yu needn’t plan the activities that yu will take part in
C.yu have t spend a lt f mney with yur friend
D.yu must find a place that yu all enjy and feel cmfrtable in
【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍友谊之旅以及其好处。
10.D 细节理解题。A、B、C三项在文中都有所提及，唯独D项中结识新朋友的事没有提到，故选择D项。
11.A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句，作者认为，交朋友要花大量的时间在一起，以便增强了解，因此A项符合题意。
12.D 细节理解题。最后一段的第二句Yu will have t lk fr a place that yu all enjy and feel cmfrtable in.给出了答案。
D
It is really a happy thing t lk back n the days I spent with Jennie.We met in a high schl.After Jennie and I had cmpleted the required curses,we started teaching in the same schl.Fr a perid,we were just casual friends,but ne day,when I was telling Jennie abut my prblem sn,we discvered we were the same spirits.“It’s a little difficult t discipline (约束) him，” I explained.Jennie lked thughtful.“Maybe yu’re nly seeing him with yur eyes.” she kept silent fr a mment and then added sftly.“It is nly with the heart that ne sees rightly.” I stared at her，“Yu’re quting (引用) that! It’s frm The Little Prince,Saint-Exupéry’s bk fr children,ne f my favurites.Yu knw it,t？” Jennie ndded,“I lve it.I’ve read it s ften—I’ve practically memrized it.”
Nw,when I think f Jennie,I recall that bk because Jennie—mre than anyne I knw—pssessed the gift f seeing with the heart.
Frm that mment f a treasured bk shared,ur friendship grew steadily(平稳地).It wasn’t that I didn’t have an excellent relatinship with my husband r my sn.My mther had died shrtly after my marriage,and I had neither sisters nr daughters.I realize,nw,hw I needed smene t share thse little,seemingly unimprtant things that add s much t life—things that must be shared t be fully appreciated (感激).
And it was Jennie wh helped me with my furth-grade prblem child.One day I was at my wit’s end.“What he needs is a gd beating！”I explded.
“He’s prbably had plenty f thse.” Jennie said.“Maybe he just needs sincere praise fr everything he des right,and a hug r tw each day.”I fllwed this suggestin,and eventually (最后),because f Jennie,I discvered a lvable little by.
Lking back,I had t admit (承认) that she taught me s much.The days I spent with her have becme ne f my happiest memries.
13.What des the underlined part mean in the furth paragraph?
A.I didn’t knw hw t treat my sn.
B.I decided t give up my jb.
C.I faced financial difficulties.
D.I was very disappinted with myself.
14.Hw did the authr and Jennie’s friendship grw?
A.They were bth interested in children’s educatin.
B.They bth liked the nvel The Little Prince.
C.They ften chatted tgether abut their families.
D.They bth wrked in the same schl.
15.We learn frm the passage that the authr .
A.had the gift f seeing with the heart
B.had n friends befre meeting Jennie
C.had lst her mther befre her marriage
D.seldm praised her sn in the past
16.The passage is mainly abut .
A.hw t educate children prperly
B.the fact that we shuld see nature differently
C.the influence f friendship in life
D.hw friendship begins and develps
【语篇解读】本文主要是对友谊的美好回忆，作者通过回忆表达了朋友对自己生活的影响以及从朋友那里学到的很多东西。
13.A 词义猜测题。由前一句中的prblem child和后一句中的a gd beating可知作者对她的儿子是无计可施、无可奈何了，所以答案为A。B、C、D三项在文中均未涉及。
14.B 细节理解题。由第一段和第三段的Frm that mment f a treasured bk shared...可知作者和珍妮的友谊是从《小王子》这本书开始的。故应选B。A、C在文中没有涉及；D项在文中虽然出现了，但是由第一段中Fr a perid,we were just casual friends...可知作者和珍妮一开始只是普通朋友，故D项错误。
15.D 推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知作者以前很少表扬自己的孩子。由第二段可知是作者的朋友有这种用心看人的天赋，故A项错误；B项在文中没有提及；由第三段可知作者母亲是在作者结婚后不久去世的，故C项错误。
16.C 主旨大意题。本文主要是对友谊的美好回忆，作者通过回忆表达了朋友对自己生活的影响以及从朋友那里学到的很多东西，故C项正确。其他各项均是文章中涉及的某一方面。
E
When we were very small，we realized that having friends was imprtant.Sme f us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends.The need fr friends cntinued as we grew int ur teens.Friends played a big part in frming ur persnalities(性格).As adults，it is still imprtant fr us t have friends.
True friends are peple wh like us thugh we made mistakes and wh listen t us and tell us the truth.Friends supprt ur decisins and tell us when we’re flish.They laugh with us and share ur sadness.They are ur partners and share interests with us.They stimulate us when we are feeling dwn.They are peple we aren’t afraid f telling ur secret wishes t r what is really n ur minds.
Friends are ur supprters.When yu can depend n friends，yu feel safe and warm.Friends ffer acceptance and emtinal(情感的)supprt.At times，they als help with ur everyday lives，cking a meal，ding chres，r giving us a lift when we need ne.Friends als are there t ffer advice，an ear t listen，r a shulder t cry n.
Friends als help us reduce stress.Nt nly d they listen t us when we feel stressed，but they als discuss what is stressing us.Sharing interests and ding activities with friends help us frget abut prblems at wrk r at hme.Fr a shrt time，we can lse urselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe mre easily.
17.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Hw t Reduce StressB.Hw t Make New Friends
C.The Imprtance f FriendsD.The Qualities f Gd Friends
18.The underlined wrd “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 prbably means .
A.educateB.encurageC.surpriseD.dislike
19.We can learn frm the third paragraph that friends always .
A.laugh at us when we’re flish
B.tell us ther peple’s secrets
C.share ur sadness and interests
D.supprt us when we need help
20.We can learn frm the passage that .
A.peple shuld make friends anytime
B.friends are peple wh allw yu t cry
C.a friend helps yu in many ways
D.gd friends are always difficult t meet
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了朋友在人们生活中的重要性。
17.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了朋友在人们生活中的重要性，故C项正确。
18.B 词义猜测题。当我们心情沮丧的时候朋友应该“鼓励”我们。
19.D 推理判断题。第三段Friends are ur supprters.为本段的主题句，故当我们需要帮助的时候，朋友会支持帮助我们。
20.C 推理判断题。真正的朋友在各个方面都能对你有所帮助。