高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship复习练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship复习练习题，共9页。
When asked t pint ut ne r tw things that are mst imprtant t themselves,many put friends ahead f hmes,jbs,clthes and cars.
A true friendship carries a lng histry f experience that determines (确定) wh we are and keeps us cnnected.It is a treasure we shuld prtect.Unfrtunately,the better friends yu are,the mre prbably yu’ll have disagreements.And the result can be what yu dn’t want—an end t the relatinship.
The gd news is that mst trubled friendships can be mended.First,dn’t let yur pride get in yur way.Mst f us can frgive each ther when differences are brught ut in the pen.Secnd,aplgize when yu’re wrng—even if yu’ve been wrnged.Over the curse f a friendship,even the best peple make mistakes.Smetimes,it may be best if the wrnged persn takes the lead and aplgizes.When yu aplgize,give yur friend a chance t admit that he has been wrng.Third,see things frm yur friend’s pint f view (观点).And finally,accept that friendships change as ur needs and lifestyles change.Making friends can smetimes seem easy.The hard part is keeping the cnnectins strng during the natural ups and dwns that have an effect n all relatinships.My suggestin:Cnsider friendship an hnr and a gift,and wrth the effrt t treasure and nurture (培养).
1.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Easy Ways t Make Friends
B.Ups and Dwns in Friendship
C.Hw t Mend a Trubled Friendship
D.Hw t Take the Lead in Making Friends
2.The “wrnged persn”underlined in the text refers t a persn .
A.wh has been mistaken fr anther
B.wh has been blamed unfairly
C.wh has treated friends badly
D.wh has admitted his mistakes
3.Accrding t the text,a friendship can last lng nly if .
A.we have much in cmmn
B.we knw ur friends’ mistakes
C.we treat ur disagreements wisely
D.we have knwn ne anther fr lng
4.What shuld we d if we fllw the authr’s secnd suggestin?
A.Stick t ur wn pints f view.B.Avid making mistakes.
C.Make an aplgy first.D.Change ur lifestyles.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了如何去挽救处于崩溃边缘的友谊。
1.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何挽救处于崩溃边缘的友谊，故C项正确。
2.B 词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“When yu aplgize,give yur friend a chance t admit that he has been wrng.”可知，当你道歉的时候，将给对方一个机会去承认他自己的错误。由此可见，先道歉的这个人并不是犯错的人，应该是被冤枉的人。
3.C 细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知选C。
4.C 推理判断题。由第三段第四句及第六句可知选C。
B
Having friends may well keep yu healthier and help yu deal with stress better.Sme studies shw that peple with clse friends have a greater ability t fight disease than peple wh are alne.
Make friendship a pririty.Find the time t be with friends even if it means letting the lawn g unmwned r the dishes unwashed fr a while.When yu can’t get tgether,use the phne t keep in tuch.
Open up t clse friends.Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level f “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).Dn’t be afraid t express yur inner fears and disappintments.Listen t yur friends when they have prblems,but ffer advice nly when it’s wanted.Help raise friends’ self esteem when they are shaken by a jb lss,r ther such events.
Have different friends fr different activities,such as ging t the mvies,singing in a chir,and jining in a bwling league.
Dn’t wait fr a friend t ask a favr.When a friend has the flu,ffer t g t the stre r drive his r her children t their after-schl activities.
Never take a friendship fr granted.Like a gd marriage,friendship needs care and patience.Becme a jiner.Find a grup that matches yur interests.
Talk t strangers.Cnversatins started in museums,laundry rms r bkstres can lead t firm friendship.
Enrll in an adult-educatin curse.A classrm is an ideal place t meet thers with similar interests.
5.Peple with clse friends have a ability t fight disease than peple wh are alne.
A.lessB.greaterC.prerD.little
6.Accrding t the passage,yu’d better ffer advice t yur friends .
A.at any mmentB.nly when they are happy
C.nly when they want itD.nly when yu are glad
7.What shuld we d t have friends accrding t the authr?
A.Make friendship a pririty.
B.Open up t clse friends.
C.Never take a friendship fr granted.
D.All the abve.
8.Which f the statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Yu shuld have different friends fr the same activity.
B.Yu shuld wait fr a friend t ask a favr.
C.Yu shuld avid talking with strangers in museums,laundry rms r bkstres.
D.Yu shuld never take a friendship fr granted.
【语篇解读】本文讲述如何获得真正的友谊。
5.B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句Sme studies shw that peple with clse friends have a greater ability t fight disease...可知。
6.C 细节理解题。由第三段第四句Listen t yur friends when they have prblems,but ffer advice nly when it’s wanted.可知C项正确。
7.D 归纳判断题。本文第一段讲了有朋友的益处，后面的几段内容分析怎样才能获得友谊。由文章的第二、三、六段的首句便可得出答案。
8.D 细节理解题。由文章第六段的首句可知选D。
C
At eighteen years f age，I flew up t San Francisc t meet a pen pal wh I had written t fr ver a year.The first thing we did when we gt hme was t bake chclate chip ckies，and ur strng ties were frmed.Frm laughing at the burnt ckies，t eating the chclate chips instead f putting them in the dugh (生面团)，it was fantastic.We became best friends.Twelve years later，we still reflect n that mment，and laugh with silliness and jy.
Fast frward t 2003，I was in my first mnth f training in radiatin nclgy(放射肿瘤学)，and scared.I was in a new city，alne，and afraid f having t make a new start.One patient that we were treating used t cme int the department with freshly baked gds fr everyne nce a week with a smile n her face.She was treated with a really tugh regimen(疗法) fr her cancer，yet she still vercame the pain and exhaustin(精疲力竭) t bake fr the department.I nce asked her why，and she said it gave her purpse and meaning.
This purpse was far greater fr me than a simple ckie.I really didn’t knw hw t bake，and I tld her that.She then invited me t her hme fr lessns.With her as a guide I learned sme f the art f baking.While baking we talked abut life，regrets，and dreams.We sn became very clse friends.
A few weeks later，her husband came t the department and gave me a large bx with a handwritten nte.I pened the bx.Inside was a Kitchen Aid mixer，and the nte saying，“Please remember me when yu bake，keep at it and yu’ll change the wrld.” He tld me that her cancer had spread.She was in her final stages f life.I cried and cried.It was simply the mst generus gift that I had ever received.
9.What d the underlined wrds “strng ties” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A.Cking skills.B.Clse friendship.
C.First impressin.D.Exercise prgram.
10.Which f the fllwing can be used t describe the patient?
A.Hnest and lyal.B.Clever and active.
C.Warm-hearted and generus.D.Cnfident and independent.
11.After receiving the gift，the authr prbably felt .
A.very pleased and hnred
B.a bit disappinted and cnfused
C.quite excited and satisfied
D.deeply mved and sad
12.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Baking can build a friendship.
B.A friend is a secnd self.
C.When yur friends face difficulty.
D.Fine art f making friends.
【语篇解读】友情有时候是“烘烤”而成的，作者的两段友情就都与“烘焙”有关。
9.B 词义推断题。根据第一段第四句We became best friends.可推断，strng ties是指“紧密的友谊”。tie此处意为“关系”。
10.C 推理判断题。那位病人不顾自己的病痛，坚持为医生们制作小点心，而且主动邀请作者到家里学习烘焙，可见她很热心，也很慷慨。
11.D 推理判断题。收到这样一份特殊的礼物，作者一定会非常感动；根据文章倒数第二句I cried and cried.可知，作者当时非常难过。故选D。
12.A 标题归纳题。作者讲了两段有关烘焙的友谊，A项准确地概括了全文。
D
Friends play a very imprtant part in everyne’s life.Friendship usually develps during childhd.New friends are made when yu prgress thrugh schl.Thse friends that yu make as a student can usually last lng.Friends influence yur develpment,maturity(成熟)and sense f respnsibility(责任).A familiar expressin is “Yu can tell a lt abut a persn by knwing wh his friends are.”Friendship is based n cmmn interests.If yu like sprts,mst f yur friends are likely t be athletic(竞技的).If yu enjy reading and shpping,mst f yur friends d the same.
Sme peple call yu their friends fr the wrng reasns.These peple are nt really friends.They are superficial(表面的)nly“friends”n the utside,nt the inside where it cunts.Superficial friends nly want t be yur friends if it is t their advantage.True friends are there if yu are rich r pr.It is easy t have many s-called “friends” if yu are rich.By this time yu shuld be able t separate yur friends int the real r the “phney”.
True friends are mst special.They are als difficult t find.Yu can cnsider yurself very lucky if yu have ne true friend.This friend is eager t help yu whenever necessary.He r she knws yu wuld d the same fr them.A true friend is smene yu can talk t abut any subject r prblem.Yu and yur true friend have gd understanding f each ther.True friends supprt yu,take yur side,and build up yur cnfidence.
13.The first paragraph tells us .
A.hw t make a true friend
B.we shuld make friends in ur childhd
C.what is friendship based n
D.friends play a very imprtant part in ur life
14.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.What yu value abve anything is the friendship develping during childhd.
B.The friendship develping during yur schl days will be with yu fr a lng time.
C.Only thrugh yur friends’ influence will yu take the respnsibility fr yur task.
D.If yu have n music in yu,nne f yur friends will be a music lver.
15.“S-called” friends refer t .
A.fair-weather friends
B.thse wh want t benefit frm yu
C.the friends wh are n the surface nly
D.all f the abve
16.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A.Yu shuld tell true friends frm phneys.
B.True friendship is t difficult t find.
C.Yu can share yur jys and srrws with a true friend.
D.A true friend will stand by yu whatever happens.
【语篇解读】朋友在人生中能起重要作用，可以影响我们的发展、成熟以及责任感。但有些所谓的朋友只是外在的、表面上的朋友，所以我们要区分真正的朋友和表面的朋友。
13.D 段落大意题。由第一段第一句话“Friends play a very imprtant part in everyne’s life.”可知，后面部分均在谈朋友在人生中的重要作用，可以影响我们的发展、成熟及责任感。
14.B 细节理解题。由第一段第四句“Thse friends that yu make as a student can usually last lng.”可知，在学生时期交的朋友会持续很长时间，因此B项正确。
15.D 词义猜测题。本文第二段是对“所谓的朋友”的介绍。这些所谓的朋友只是外在的、表面的朋友，他们和你交朋友只是为了他们的利益，所以应选D。
16.B 细节理解题。由文中最后一段中的“True friends are mst special.They are als difficult t find.”表达的意思是真正的朋友很难找，而不是找不到。所以选B。
E
What can help yu make a frtune in the future?Graduating frm a tp university might nt be enugh.A new study frm the University f Essex in Britain has shwn that the mre friends yu have in schl,the mre mney yu’ll earn later.
The idea that ppularity culd have a serius impact n ne’s earning ptential shuldn’t cme as t much f a surprise.The researchers nted that if yu want t get ahead in life,scial skills and netwrking are easily as pwerful as talent and hard wrk.
“If a persn has lts f friends,it means that he r she has the ability t get alng with thers in all kinds f different situatins，” said Xu Yanchun,17,frm Nantu High Schl in Shenzhen,wh ttally agreed with the recent finding.“Als,friends always help each ther.They nt nly create wider scial circles fr yu but lift yur md when yu ccasinally feel depressed，” said Xu.She believed that all this helps yu “earn a higher salary”.
Maybe that’s why sme peple think the yunger generatins are in the age f friendahlism(交友狂症).A wman even cmplained that the netwrking website Facebk’s 5,000-friend limit was t lw fr her large reserve f scial cntacts.
But what des a friend mean?Shuld friends be regarded as a frm f currency?
“Call me uncl,but I think f a friend as an actual persn with whm I have an actual histry and whm I enjy actually seeing.It seems,hwever,that this is n lnger the definitin(定义)f ‘friend’，” said Meghan Daum,wh wrks with The Ls Angeles Times in the US.
Daum despised (鄙视) the idea that quantity trumps (胜过) quality in the age f friendahlism.She thught the idea f friendship,at least amng the grwing ppulatin f Internet scial netwrkers,was t get as many f nt-really-friends as pssible.Fr example,a friend might be smene yu might knw persnally but wh culd just as easily be the friend f a friend f sme ther Facebk friends yu dn’t actually knw.
17.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Making friends is imprtant.
B.Making friends makes yu earn mre mney.
C.Friends give yu success.
D.Scial skills are imprtant.
18.Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A.It is surprising that making mre mney is ppular with peple.
B.If yu want t win in life,scial skills are as imprtant as talent and hard wrk.
C.The yung nw have friendahlism.
D.Friends d nt create yur wider scial circles but lift yur md when yu ccasinally feel depressed.
19.What’s the pinin f Xu Yanchun abut making friends?
A.Making friends may help yu a lt in yur life.
B.Making friends can get a lt f mney.
C.Making friends can make yu wrk hard.
D.Making friends can imprve yur ability t wrk.
20.What’s the authr’s attitude?
A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Neutral.D.Optimistic.
【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了交朋友在生活中的重要性，对人们的工作和生活有很大的帮助。
17.C 主旨大意题。文章介绍了交朋友在你的生活中很重要，对你的工作和生活有很大的帮助。C项的说法很全面，故选C项。
18.B 细节理解题。从第二段的The idea that ppularity culd have a serius impact n ne’s earning ptential shuldn’t cme as t much f a surprise.可知A项是不正确的；根据第四段的Maybe that’s why sme peple think the yunger generatins are in the age f friendahlism（交友狂症）.可知C项的说法不正确；D选项中的意思是“不是……而是……”，而文章第三段中的They nt nly create wider scial circles fr yu but lift yur md when yu ccasinally feel depressed...中的nt als...意思是“不但……而且……”，故D项说法也不正确；B项从第二段的The researchers nted that if yu want t get ahead in life,scial skills and netwrking are easily as pwerful as talent and hard wrk.可看出是正确的。故选B项。
19.A 判断推理题。从文章第三段可推出，答案应该选A项。
20.A 观点态度题。从整篇文章看，作者的态度应该是客观的。bjective “客观的”；subjective “主观的”；neutral“中立的”；ptimistic “乐观的”。故选A项。