高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero课文内容ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero课文内容ppt课件，共17页。PPT课件主要包含了典例拓展，完成句子每空一词，lose，heart，lost，her，from，the，bottom，他做实验的那一天等内容，欢迎下载使用。
lse heart 丧失勇气或信心
Never lse heart when yu fail.失败时别灰心。lse ne's heart t sb./sth.爱上/钟情于某人/物
break ne's heart 使人难过/伤心put ne's heart int 把全部心思放在…… heart 背诵；牢记frm the bttm f ne's heart 从某人的内心深处
①Dn't ________ ________ (灰心)．I believe yu'll succeed
ne day if yu insist n it.
②She ________ ________ ________ ________ (爱上) him at
the first sight.
③I thank her ________ ________ ________ ________________ ________ (从我的内心深处)．
定语从句 (Ⅱ)：由关系副词 where, when, why, 介词．＋
which/whm 引导的定语从句
关系副词 where, when, why 和关系代词一样放在先行词的后面起引导作用，同时在定语从句中分别充当地点、时间和原因状语。
1．where 指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。如：
This is the university where Grandpa studied 30 years ag. 这
是爷爷 30 年前就读过的大学。
2．when 指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。如：
Can yu still remember that evening when we met fr the first
time？你还记得我们第一次见面的那个晚上吗？
D yu knw the date when the Peple's Republic f China
was funded？你知道中华人民共和国成立的日期吗？注意：关系副词 where 引导的定语从句有时先行词不是具体 的 地 点 名 词 ， 而 是 抽 象 名 词 psitin, stage, situatin, case,ccasin 等。如：
He gt int a situatin where it is hard t decide what is right
and wrng.他陷入了一种难以分辨是非的局面。
3．why 指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。如：
The reasn why he refused the jb is that he thught the salary
was a little t lw.他拒绝那份工作的原因是他觉得工资太低了一点。
I dn't knw the reasn why he didn't tell it t his father.
我不知道他没有把这件事告诉他父亲的原因。
4．由于关系副词在定语从句中相当于“介词＋名词”，即when ＝ n/in/during...(time); where ＝ in/at/n...(place); why ＝fr...(reasn)，因此关系副词可换为“介词＋which”引导定语从句。如：
That is the day when (n which) he did the experiments. 就是
This is the huse where (in which) my father used t live.这就
是我父亲以前住过的房子。
That is the reasn why (fr which) he is leaving very sn. 那
就是他为什么要马上离开的原因。
注意：在“介词＋which ”的结构中，介词的选择取决于which 所指的名词与介词的搭配关系，或者取决于定语从句中动词词组与介词的搭配关系。如：
This is the farm n which (where) I wrked three years
ag.(搭配：n a farm)这就是我三年前工作过的农场。
He can't frget that mment at which (when) he saw his
lng-lst child.(搭配：at the mment)他永远忘不了他见到失散很久的孩子的那一瞬间。
Last week he went t a pp star's perfrmance, fr which he
paid 100 yuan.(搭配：pay mney fr sth.)
上周他去听了一个明星演唱会，为此他花了 100 元。
5．当表示人的关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以用whm 也可以用 wh 和 that，且可以省略；但当动词短语的介词提前时，就一定要用 whm，且不能省略。如：
He's the singer (whm/wh/that) we like.他是我们喜欢的歌手。
He's the man t whm she talked yeterday.他是她昨天与之交谈的人。
6．when, where 引导的定语从句和 when, where 引导的状语从句的区别when, where 可以同时引导定语从句和状语从句，都在从句中作状语。但在引导定语从句时，前面必须分别有先行词，此时 when, where 可相应地改为“介词＋which”结构；而在引导状语从句时，从句前没有表示时间或地点的名词，此时不可将 when, where 改为“介词＋which”结构。如：
never snws.她想住在一个不下雪的国家。
(画线部分为定语从句，修饰先行词 a cuntry，where 在从
She wuld like t live where it never snws. 她想住在一个不下雪的地方。
(画线部分为状语从句，修饰谓语 wuld like t live，where
7．that 代替关系副词的特殊用法
在特殊情况下，that 可以取代 when, where, why 和“介词＋which”，用于表示时间、地点、理由。在口语中 that 常被省略。如：
His father died the year when/in which/(that) he was brn. 他
父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
He is unlikely t find the place where/in which/(that) he lived
frty years ag.
他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
The reasn why/fr which/(that) I'm ringing is t ask yu fr a
favur.我打电话是想向你求助。
一、用适当的关系词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句1．This is the hall.We listened t the reprt in it the ther day.
→This is the hall
2.The car was ging 90 miles an hur.The car just passed us.→The car was ging 90 miles an hur .3.The huse is very large.We live in it.→The huse is very large.4.We met a wman in the park.The wman is frm America.→The wman is frm America.
where/in which we listened t the reprt
the ther day
at which the car just passed us
where/in which we live/(which/that) we live in
(that/wh/whm) we met in the park
5.Shalin Temple welcmes visitrs bth at hme and
abrad.It lies in the west f Zhengzhu.
→Shalin Temple
at hme and abrad.
6．He was late fr schl again.D yu knw the reasn?→D yu knw the reasn ？
7.Nne f us believe the reasn.He explained the reasn fr
his cming late.
→Nne f us believe the reasn .
which/that lies in the west f Zhengzhu
welcmes visitrs bth
why/fr which he was late fr schl again
(which/that) he explained fr his
8.He has gt himself int a dangerus situatin.He is likely tlse cntrl f the plane.
.9 ． We never frget thse days.We wrked tgether in thsedays.→We never frget thse days .10．He is the ld man.my brther has wrked with him fr 10years.→He is the ld man .
where/in which he is likely t lse cntrl f the plane
when/in which we wrked tgether
with whm my brther has wrked fr 10 years
二、用适当的关系词填空
1.This is the train ________ they ften g t wrked in a factry ________ prduced cmputer parts
fr sme key cmpanies.
3．He was educated at a famus university, ________ he went
abrad and settled there.
after which
4.Yu may call me frm ne t six 'clck, I am
always at hme.
during which
5.Wh is the by in blue ver there ________ yu talked t