人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship课文配套课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship课文配套课件ppt，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了语法精解，部分倒装，配套练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
倒装 Inversins 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前,就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
全部倒装 用于 there be 句型。　 There are many students in the classrm.
原句自然顺序是：　Many students are there in the classrm.
2. 用于“here (there, nw, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以ut, in, up, dwn, away 等副词开头的句子里面,表示强调。 Here cmes the bus. There ges the bell. Nw cmes ur turn. Out went the children.
代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。
Here it is. In he cmes.
3. 当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。
Suth f the city lies a big steel factry.Frm the valley came a frightening sund.Under the tree stands a little by.
划线的均是表示地点状语的介词词组,并且是位于句首。
4. 表语置于句首时, 倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构形容词＋连系动词＋主语　 Present at the meeting were Prfessr White, Prfessr Smith and many ther guests.
2) 过去分词＋连系动词＋主语 Gne are the days when they culd d what they liked.3) 介词＋连系动词＋主语 Amng the gds are Christmas trees, flwers, candles and tys.
5. 为了保持句子结构平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或为了使上下文结构紧凑。 They arrived at a farmhuse, in frnt f which sat a small by. Inside the pyramids are the burial rms fr the kings and queens and lng passages t these rms.
1. 用于疑问句　 D yu speak English?2. 用于省略if 的虚拟条件句 Had yu reviewed yur lessns, yu might have passed the examinatin.
由 If yu had reviewed yur lessns 这样一个虚拟条件分句变过来的。
3. 用于“形容词(或名词、动词)＋ as (thugh)” 引导的让步状语从句。 Pretty as she is, she in nt clever. Try as he wuld, he might fail again. Mney as they had, they dn’t knw hw t spend it.
4. 用于n sner than, hardly when 和 nt until的句型中。 N sner had she gne ut than the class began. Nt until the teacher came did he finish his hmewrk.
5. 用于 never, hardly, seldm, scarcely, little, at n time, nt nly 等否定词开头的句子里。 Never shall I d this again. At n time can yu say “n” t the rder. Little d I dream I wuld see yu here.
6. 用于nly开头的句子(nly位于句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句) Only in this way can yu lean English well. Only when he tld me did I realize what truble he was in.
7. 用于 s, nr, neither 开头的句子,表示重复的内容。此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式一致。 He has been t Beijing. S have I. Jack can nt answer the questin. Neither can I.
8. 在 s / such that 的结构中,若s 置于句首,则句子部分倒装 S difficult a prblem is it that I can’t wrk it ut. Such a nble persn is he that peple all respect him.
如果直接引语后注明引语是什么人所说的, 主语是名词时, 用倒装结构。主语是代词时, 一般不用倒装结构。 “ Let’ g,” said the man / he said.用于 某些祝愿的句子。 May yu succeed.
1. ---D yu knw Jim quarreled with his brther? ---I dn’t knw, _______. A. nr dn’t I care B. nr d I care C. I dn’t care neither D. I dn’t care als
Ⅰ. Multiple chices.
2. Nt until all the fish died in the river ____ hw serius the pllutin was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized
3. Only in this way ____ d it well. A. must we B. we culd C. can we D. we can 4. Hardly ____ when it began t rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive
5. Only when class began ____ that he had left his bk at hme. A. will realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. shuld he realize 6. Nt a single mistake ____ in the dictatin yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made
7. N sner ____ his talk than he ___ by the wrkers. A. he finished; surrunded all B. did he finish; did surrund C. had he finished; was surrunded D. after he finished; was surrunded near
8. Little ___ knw abut verbs, Franz __ his head. A. did he; dare nt lift B. he; dare nt lift C. did he; dare nt t lift D. desn’t; desn’t dare lift
9. Nt nly __ a prmise, but als kept it. A. had he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes10. I finally gt the jb. Never in all life___ s happy. A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt
11. In n cuntry ___ Britain, it has been said, ____ experience fur seasns in the curse f a single day. A. ther than; ne can B. ther than; can ne C. rather than; ne can D. rather than; can ne
12. ____ a mbile phne can yu ring ___ yu want t talk with anywhere. A. Using; whever B. Only n; whever C. With; whever D. Using; whmever
教堂附近有一间破旧的小屋。 Near the church was a ruined cttage.2. 他一点也不知道, 警察就要逮捕他了。 Little des he knw that the plice are abut t arrest him.
用倒装句翻译下列句子。
3. 如果我了解你的意图我就不会浪费时间向你解释了。 Had I realized what yu intended I shuld nt have wasted my time trying t explain matters t yu.4. 那记号很小，我几乎看不到。 S small was the mark that I culd hardly see it.
参加会议有来自全国各地政府官员、商人、企业家。 Attending the meeting were gvernment fficials, businessmen and bankers frm different parts f the cuntry.