高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 4 Wildlife Protection导学案

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 4 Wildlife Protection导学案，共7页。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The restaurant is ppular with peple wh ________ (赏识) gd service and fine wines.
答案：appreciate
2．The schl authrity ________ (做出回应) t what happened last night immediately.
答案：respnded
3．T supprt such a big family，yu had better find a ________ (可靠的) jb.
答案：secure
4．We had a ________ (激烈的) discussin yesterday.We didn't agree with each ther in the meeting.
答案：fierce
5．Yu will ________ (使……面临危险) yur health if yu wrk s hard.
答案：endanger
6．China is becming a ________ (有影响力的) cuntry in internatinal affairs.
答案：pwerful
7．The dctr reminded us that ur health is ften ______ (影响) by many factrs.
答案：affected
8．There were fur r five bxes ________ (容纳) tys and bks.
答案：cntaining
9．We ________ (雇用) her as an adviser.
答案：emplyed
10．Did yu reprt the ________ (遗失) f yur jewellry t the plice?
答案：lss
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．When did the club ________ ________ ________？
这个俱乐部是什么时候成立的？
答案：cme int being
2．The gvernment is ding its best t ________ thse rare animals ________ being hunted.
政府正在尽力保护那些稀有动物免于被猎杀。
答案：prtect；frm
3．We had warned him f the pssible danger，but he didn't ________ ________ ________ it.
我们已经警告他可能的危险了，但他不注意。
答案：pay attentin t
4．Many ld custms are gradually ________ ________.
许多旧习俗在逐渐消失。
答案：dying ut
5．The bridge is ut f repair fr years and is __________ ________ ________ cllapsing nw.
这座桥年久失修，快要塌了。
答案：in danger f
Ⅲ.单项选择
1．(2012·重庆模拟)In my pinin，ur schl nwadays is much mre pwerful than ________.
A．that used t be B．it is used t
C．it was used t D．it used t be
解析：used t表示“过去常常”，我们学校现在比过去更强大了。be used t表示“习惯于”或“被用于”。
答案：D
2．These seats are ________ fr special guests.
A．restricted B．resembled
C．resisted D．reserved
解析：句意：这些座位是为贵客预订的。restrict“限制，限定”；resemble“与……相似”；resist“阻止”，均不合题意。reserve“预订，保留”，故选D。
答案：D
3．Use the umbrella t ________ yurself frm the rain.
A．prevent B．prtect
C．defend D．prtectin
解析：考查动词辨析。prtect sb.frm sth.“保护某人免遭(伤害)”，符合句意。prevent sb.frm ding sth.“防止某人干某事”；defend“保卫，防护，防守(含有采取措施抵制进攻的意思。)”
答案：B
4．(2012·兰州调研)What makes us satisfied is that the car ________ well t the cntrls.
A．respnds B．crrespnds
C．replies D．reflects
解析：句意：让我们满意的是这辆汽车操纵自如。respnd在此处表示“对……起作用”，符合语境，故选A。
答案：A
5．(2011·太原一模)Much ________ by the stry f him，I am determined t be a vlunteer wrker.
A．affected B．affecting
C．effected D．admired
解析：考查动词辨析。affect“使感动，激起(悲伤、愤怒、爱等情绪)”；effect作动词时意为“实现”；admire“钦佩，羡慕”。根据题意“被他的故事深深的感动，我决定做一名志愿工人”可判断affect符合语境。又因为此处为原因状语，且为被动，故选A。
答案：A
6．—The kind­hearted lady is ppular with her neighburs，right?
—Yes，she is ready t help thers withut expecting anything ________.
A．in stre B．in return
C．in charge D．in turn
解析：in stre“储存着，预备着”；in return“作为回报”；in charge“负责”；in turn“轮流，交替”。根据句意判断应选B项，表示“不期待任何回报”。
答案：B
7．(2012·泉州模拟)Great attentin must be paid ________ welfare，especially in the pr area.
A．develp B．t develp
C．t develping D．develping
解析：句意：必须特别注意发展福利事业，特别是在贫困地区。pay attentin t n．/ding sth.注意某事/干某事，t为介词，此题考查其被动用法。
答案：C
8．It is said that this ld building has ________ fr mre than three hundred years.
A．existed B．appeared
C．been built D．cme int being
解析：句意：据说这座古老的建筑有三百多年的历史了。exist“存在”，与句意相符。
答案：A
9．The yung wman gt t the cinema tw hurs ahead f time ________ she culd get a gd psitin.
A．s that B．in case
C．in rder D．nw that
解析：s that引导目的状语从句，多与情态动词连用。in case“倘若；万一”，表假设；in rder that可引导目的状语从句，但in rder不可；nw that“既然”，引导条件状语从句。根据题意应选A项。
答案：A
10．(2012·济南模拟)Children wn't wrk hard if they feel __________ abut everything in their daily life.
A．cnfident B．sure
C．secure D．wrried
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。cnfident“有信心的，自信的”；sure“确信的，有把握的”；secure“安全的，无忧无虑的”；wrried“担忧的”。句意：孩子们如果感到他们的生活是无忧无虑的，他们就不会去努力学习。
答案：C
11．(2011·长沙月考)This package ________ a number f letters in great disrder.
A．includes B．cntains
C．cnsists D．cvers
解析：句意：这个包裹装着许多杂乱无序的信件。include“包括在内”，强调范围；cntain“盛着，装着”；cnsist“组成”；cver“覆盖，涉及”。
答案：B
12．(2012·兰州模拟)In the struggle fr life，the species which had nt been successful died ________.
A．ut B．不填
C．dwn D．away
解析：die ut“灭绝”；die指个体的死亡；die dwn“减弱，逐渐平息”；die away“渐渐消失”。句意：在生存竞争中，没有成功的物种就灭绝了。故A项切题。
答案：A
13．The thief escaped frm prisn and passed the days ________ discvery.
A．in favur f B．in fear f
C．n accunt f D．at the mercy f
解析：句意：这个小偷逃出监狱，每天提心吊胆地过日子。in fear f“为……提心吊胆”；in favur f“赞同”；n accunt f“由于”；at the mercy f“受……支配”。
答案：B
14．(2012·北京模拟)We've just mved int a bigger huse and there's a lt t d.Let's ________ it.
A．keep up with B．d away with
C．get dwn t D．lk frward t
解析：句意：我们刚搬进一座大点儿的房子里，有很多事情要做。咱们赶快着手去做吧。keep up with“跟上，不落后”；d away with“废除，消灭，去掉”；get dwn t“开始认真处理，对待”；lk frward t“期望，盼望”。故选C项。
答案：C
15．Sme experts think that strict restrictins frm the gvernment may ________ sme peple frm buying huses fr the purpse f prfits.
A．discurage B．decrease
C．disturb D．disgust
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：有些专家认为政府的严格限制措施可能会打消一部分人购房谋利的想法。discurage sb.frm ding sth.“打消某人做某事的念头”；decrease“减少”；disturb“打扰”；disgust“使厌恶，使作呕”。
答案：A
Ⅳ.阅读理解
If yu were t walk up t Arthur Bnner and say，“Hey，Butterfly Man，”his face wuld break int a smile.The title suits him.And he lves it.
Arthur Bnner wrks with the Pals Verdes blue butterfly，nce thught t have died ut. Tday the butterfly is cming back thanks t him.But years ag if yu'd tld him this was what he'd be ding smeday，he wuld have laughed，“Yu're crazy.”As a by，he used t be “a little tugh guy n the streets”．At age thirteen，he was caught by plice stealing.At eighteen，he landed in prisn fr shting a man.
“I knew it had hurt my mm，”Bnner said after he gt ut f prisn.“S I tld myself I wuld nt put my mm thrugh that pain again.”
One day he met Prfessr Mattni，wh was wrking t rebuild the habitat fr an endangered butterfly called El Segund blue.
“I saw the sign ‘Butterfly Habitat’ and asked，‘Hw can yu have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away？’”Bnner recalls，“Dr.Mattni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass (放大镜)，‘Lk at the leaves.’I culd see all these caterpillars (蝴蝶的幼虫) n the plant. Dr.Mattni explained，‘Withut the plant，there are n butterflies.’”
Weeks later，Bnner received a call frm Dr.Mattni，wh tld him there was a butterfly that needed help.That was hw he met the Pals Verdes blue.Since then he's been wrking fr fur years t help bring the butterfly back.He grws astragals，the nly plant the butterfly eats.He cllects butterflies and brings them int a lab t lay eggs.Then he puts new butterflies int the habitat.
The butterfly's ppulatin，nce almst zer，is nw up t 900.Fr their wrk，Bnner and Dr.Mattni received lts f awards.But fr Bnner，he earned smething mre：he turned his life arund.
Fr six years nw Bnner has kept his prmise t stay ut f prisn.While he's bringing back the Pals Verdes blue，the butterfly has helped bring him back，t.
[解题导语] 本文主要讲述了一个叫阿瑟的人通过养蝴蝶既拯救了蝴蝶，又拯救了自己的故事。
1．When he was yung，Arthur Bnner ________.
A．brke the law and ended up in prisn
B．was fnd f shting and hurt his mm
C．ften ffered necessary help t ther peple
D．ften caught butterflies and tk them hme
解析：细节理解题。文中第二段最后两句提到阿瑟曾因盗窃，用枪伤人等原因入狱。
答案：A
2．Bnner came t knw the Pals Verdes blue after he ________.
A．fund the butterfly had died ut
B．wn many prizes frm his prfessr
C．met Dr.Mattni，a prfessr
D．cllected butterflies and put them int a lab
解析：细节理解题。根据第四、五段及第六段的第一、二句可知，与教授初次交流几周后，阿瑟接到了教授的电话，说有一种蝴蝶需要阿瑟的帮助，这就是他遇到这种蝴蝶的过程。
答案：C
3．Frm the last sentence f the text，we learn that raising butterflies has ________.
A．made Bnner famus
B．changed Bnner's life
C．brught Bnner wealth
D．enriched Bnner's knwledge
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可知，阿瑟自此遵守了诺言再也没有入狱，并且在工作上得了很多奖，因此说蝴蝶改变了他的命运，故答案选B。
答案：B
Ⅴ.书面表达
你校正在举办英语周活动，你准备参加以“Sharing”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你结合一个事例，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈“Sharing”的作用。
演讲稿应包含下列要点：
1．有关“Sharing”的一个事例：时间、人物、过程、影响等；
2．你的感悟。
注意：词数100～120；演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning，everybdy!
It's a great hnur t be here and share smething with yu.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur attentin!
范文品读
Gd_mrning，everybdy!
It's_a_great_hnur_t_be_here_and_share_smething_with_yu.I still remember hw depressed I was after the midterm examinatin in Senir One，when I had hped t be still amng the best as in junir high schl.At that time，my best friend came up and asked me t g t the playgrund.“Yu're always the best in my heart，”she cmfrted me.“There is always a rad ahead.”Strangely，my heart was filled with warmth I had never sensed befre.I felt much better.
Sharing is part f beauty.Just as a Swedish prverb ges，“Shared jy is a duble jy；shared srrw is half a srrw.”Sharing can braden ur hrizns.As fr me，by ding this，I live a happier and mre cnfident life.
Thanks_fr_yur_attentin!