高考英语总复习Book4Unit2Workingtheland练习含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语总复习Book4Unit2Workingtheland练习含解析新人教版，共1页。试卷主要包含了　decade　 n，　therefre　 adv，　regret　 vt，　fcus　n，　reduce　 vt，　summary　 n，　cmment　n，　ccupatin　 n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一步 默写达标
分层单词
▶写作词汇
1. decade n.十年;十年期
2. therefre adv.因此;所以;因而
3. regret vt.遗憾;惋惜 n.遗憾;懊悔
4. fcus n.焦点;中心点 vt.集中;聚焦
5. reduce vt.减少;减缩
6. summary n.总结;摘要;概要
7. cmment n.评论;议论 vi. & vt.表达意见;作出评论
8. ccupatin n.工作;职业;占领
9. struggle vi.& n.斗争;拼搏;努力
10. expand vt.& vi.使变大;伸展
▶阅读词汇
1.statistic n. 数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料
2.sunburnt adj. 晒黑的
3.super adj. 特级的;超级的
4.utput n. 产量;输出
5.crp n. 庄稼;农作物;产量
6.circulate vt. & vi. 循环;流传
7.battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争 vt. & vi. 搏斗;奋斗
8.grain n. 谷物;粮食;颗粒
9.natinality n. 国籍
10.chemical adj. 化学的;关于化学的 n. 化学物质
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.pest n. 害虫;害兽;害鸟
13.nutritin n. 营养;滋养;食物
14.mineral n. 矿物;矿石
15.sil n. 土壤
16.rt n. 根;根源
17.underline vt. 画底线标出;强调
18.skim vt. 浏览;略读
▶拓展词汇
1. hunger n.饥饿;欲望 vt. & vi.(使)饥饿→ hungry adj.饥饿的
2. freedm n.自由;自主→ free adj.自由的;免费的→ freely adv.自由地;随意地
3. exprt v.输出;出口→ imprt v.输入;进口
4. prductin n.生产;制造→ prduce vt.生产;制造→ prduct n.产品;产物→ prductive adj.生产的;多产的→ prducer n.生产者;制片人
5. discvery n.发现;发觉→ discver vt.发现;发觉→ discverer n.发现者
6. equip vt. & vi.配备;装备→ equipment n.设备(不可数)
7. cnfuse vt.使迷惑;使为难→ cnfusing adj.令人迷惑的→ cnfused adj.感到迷惑的→ cnfusin n.困惑
8. natin n.国家;民族→ natinal adj.民族的
9. disturb v.打扰;妨碍;使不安→ disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的→ disturbed adj.烦恼的;不安的
高频短语
1. thanks t 幸亏;由于;因为
2. 使……摆脱或除去
3. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
4. wuld rather 宁愿;宁可
5. build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发
6. lead t 导致;造成(后果)
7. fcus n 集中(注意力、精力等)于
8. be rich in 富含……的
9. frm/f 使……免受(影响,伤害等);使……不含(有害物)
经典句型
1. If s (如果是这样的话), what did yu d t grw them? If nt, what kind f plant wuld yu like t try grwing?(if)
2.This special strain f rice makes it pssible (让……成为可能)t prduce 20% mre f the crp in the same fields.(make+it+形容词)
3.Using his hybrid rice, farmers are prducing harvests twice as large as befre (是以前的两倍).(倍数+)
4.He wuld much rather keep time (宁愿把时间花在)fr his hbbies.(wuld rather)
5.Crps such as peas r sybeans put imprtant minerals back int the sil, making it ready fr (让它为……做好准备)crps such as wheat r crn that need rich and fertile sil.(现在分词短语作状语)
第二步 语境运用
语境词汇运用
▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1.Glwing plants culd reduce (减少) this distance and therefre help save energy. (2020课标全国Ⅰ)
2.The fur trade kept nutria in check fr decades (十年), but when the market fr nutria cllapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy. (2020课标全国Ⅱ)
3.—Hw I regret (后悔) making the stupid mistake and wasting s much f ur time!
—Yes. I have suggested ding it anther way, but in vain.
4.The children talked s ludly at dinner table that I had t struggle (努力) t be heard.
5.The fcus (焦点) f public health is preventin and prtectin rather than treatment.
6.He is thinking f expanding (扩展) his business.
7.Finally, my thanks g t my tutr, wh has ffered a lt f suggestins and cmments (看法,评论) n my paper and plished every page f my draft.
▶短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)
Tm lived in a remte city that 1. was rich in (富含) natural resurces. Hwever, the lcal peple 2. wuld rather (宁愿) live a pr life than d damage t the envirnment. In rder t 3. rid lcal peple f (使当地人摆脱) pverty, Tm made up his mind 4. t build up (建立) a big cmpany which was envirnmentally friendly. He 5. fcused n (聚焦) the prducts' quality and spared n effrt 6. t keep wrkers free frm/f (使工人免受) truble. All the wrkers 7. were satisfied with (满意) their life. It was 8. thanks t/because f/wing t/n accunt f (由于) Tm's hnesty and hard wrk that 9. led t (通向) great success.
▶单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1.They will speed up energy prductin (prduce).(2020课标全国Ⅰ)
2.On the ther hand, if yu ask, “What d yu think f ur city?”, they wuld have mre freedm (free) in answering.
3.Owing t the great hunger , a great number f hungry children died.(hunger)
4.Madame Curie discvered radium, and many scientists were surprised at her discvery at that time. (discver)
5.Our schl ffers gd equipment and yu will be well equipped with knwledge and skills fr yur future jb.(equip)
6.The girl was cnfused by his cnfusing wrds and she was at a lss what t d next.(cnfuse)
7. Disturbing news came that the virus spread quickly, which made us rather disturbed .(disturb)
经典句型仿写
1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)他的梦想是让所有的学生都能找到自己的梦想并为之奋斗成为可能。 (make+it+形容词+不定式)
His dream is that he can make it pssible fr all students t find their wn dream and struggle fr it.
2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ书面表达)我们在农场上采摘新鲜水果,又说又笑。(现在分词短语作状语)
We picked fresh fruits n the farm, talking and laughing .
3.(2020天津书面表达)作为一个成年人,我们宁愿承担更大的责任也不无所事事。 (wuld rather)
As an adult, we wuld rather take n greater respnsibility than d nthing.
4.十年前我们村的人口是他们村人口的两倍。(倍数表达法)
Ten years ag, the ppulatin f ur village was twice as large as that f theirs.