高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元测试当堂达标检测题
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这是一份高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元测试当堂达标检测题,共1页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The driver was at________ lss when ________ wrd came that he was frbidden t drive fr speeding.
A.a;the B./;/ C.the;the D.a;/
解析 考查冠词。句意:由于他超速驾车而被禁止驾驶的消息传来时,这位司机不知所措。at a lss“迷惘,不知所措,”且 wrd 指“消息”时,无冠词。
答案 D
2.(2011·西安高二检测)The Yellw River,________t be“the mther river”,runs acrss China like a huge dragn.
A.saying B.t say C.said D.being said
解析 考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。句意:被称为“母亲河”的黄河像一条巨龙横穿中国。此非谓语动词短语起一个非限制性定语从句的作用,相当于which is said t be“the mther river”。
答案 C
3.It's________ that the sick child needs fd and sunshine.
A.artificial B.bvius C.cnfident D.peaceful
解析 考查形容词。句意:显然这些病孩子需要食物和阳光。根据孩子需要的这些东西推知“显然……”。
答案 B
4.It is________that his English is________perfect.
A.sure;very B.right;rather
C.exact;fairly D.certain;quite
解析 考查 It is certain that...句式。句意:他的英语相当好,这是真的。 quite 是副词“相当”,修饰形容词 perfect。
答案 D
5.Stp ________this kind f snakes. They are________.
A.hunting;dying ut B.t hunt;dying ut
C.hunting;dying away D.t hunt;dying dwn
解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:停止猎杀这种蛇,它们快要灭绝了。stp ding “停止做某事”,而 stp t d 表示“停下来去做某事”。第二空 die ut “灭绝”。
答案 A
6.I'd like t arrive 20 minutes early________ I can have time fr a cup f tea.
A.as sn as B.as a result
C.in case D.s that
解析 考查连词。句意:我想早到20分钟,目的是为了我能有时间喝杯茶。s that 引导目的状语从句。
答案 D
7.I wuld appreciate ________if he culd pick me up at the crner.
A.it B.ne C.that D.this
解析 考查固定句式。句意:如果他在拐角处顺便把我接走的话,我将不胜感激。此处句式为wuld appreciate it if如果……的话不胜感激。
答案 A
8.Mre attentin shuld be ________equipment in ur factry s that we can increase ur prductin.
A.paid t imprving B.paid t imprve
C.taken t imprve D.taken t imprving
解析 考查 pay attentin t ding sth的被动结构。句意:为增加产量我们应该更加注意改进工厂的设备。此处注意为被动,要把attentin提前,结构为attentin be paid t。
答案 A
9.The disease failed t________t the new drugs the dctr applied.
A.respnd B.turn C.reply D.refer
解析 考查动词。句意:对这种新药,疾病没有反应。respnd t“起反应,回答,响应”;turn t“转向”;reply t“回信,对……作出回答,对……作出反应”;refer t“提及”。
答案 A
10.There may be kinds f infectius (传染的) diseases in public places. Yu shuld keep yur children________t the places where peple are crwded.
A.nt g B.nt t g
C.ging D.frm ging
解析 考查动词短语。句意:在公众场合有些传染病,你应该阻止孩子到人群多的地方去。keep sb/sth frm ding sth意思是“阻止(人或物)做某事”,其中介词frm不能省略。
答案 D
11.Yu might wnder hw they________ t live withut eating fr s many mnths.
A.succeeded B.managed
C.ccurred D.tried
解析 考查动词。句意:你想知道这么多月没有吃东西他们是怎么生活的。manage t d sth设法做成……符合句意。succeed in ding sth。
答案 B
12.Despite the heat wave, cnsumer use f air cnditiners is predicted t ________ this summer.
A.rise B.decrease C.level D.increase
解析 考查动词。句意:尽管这股热浪来临,但空调的消费者预计在这个夏天会减少。根据despite尽管推知前后意思的转折。
答案 B
13.—Excuse me, what time is it nw?
—Srry, my watch ________. It________at the shp.
A.isn't wrking;is being repaired
B.desn't wrk;is being repaired
C.isn't wrking;is repaired
D.desn't wrk;is repaired
解析 考查动词的时态和语态。第一空用一般现在时说明实际情况;第二空用现在进行时态的被动形式表示此时的状态。
答案 B
14.She was kncked________ by a car and nw was still________.
A.dwn;in danger B.ff;dangerus
C.dwn;dangerus D.ff;in danger
解析 考查介词。句意:她被一辆车撞倒了,现在仍然处于危险中。knck dwn“撞倒”; “把……从……上撞下来”;in danger“处于危险中”;dangerus“危险的”。
答案 A
15.After a heated discussin at the meeting, a new plan came ________ being, which wuld have a great effect ________the cultural life f the peple.
A.int;fr B.t;t
C.frm;at D.int;n
解析 考查介词。句意:在会上经过热烈的讨论后,一项新计划诞生了,它对于人们的文化生活将产生巨大影响。 cme int being “形成”和 have an effect n “对……有影响”。
答案 D
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Patti discvered the meaning f running when she was 23.At that time she was smking tw packs f cigarettes a day and had__16__ver 50 punds.“I decided t__17__,”she says.She tk a clck and started__18__what she did every day,and then she__19__aside an hur a day as a“be nice t Patti”hur.“I started having bubble baths with candles lit,because Csmplitan Magazine__20__that this wuld be gd fr me.But I gt__21__f that sn,”Patti remembers.She wanted t d smething really pleasant.She fund that the happiest times in her life were times when she was physically active.S she tk up__22__.She decided t start__23__the next day.She ran fr an hur,__24__a ttal f 7 miles n her first run.“I culdn't walk fr tw weeks because I felt painful all ver!”Patti recalls.“But I felt s wnderful !”Patti wasn't crazy abut running yet,but she was in__25__with the aftereffects f running.Within seven mnths,Patti had run her first marathn,qualified fr the Bstn Marathn,and placed 25th in the wrld fr wmen__26__runners.Over the next years,she__27__recrds and set standards fr wmen in the sprt.She was the first American wman t run a twandahalfhur marathn,and then brke ther tw recrds ver an 8mnth perid.
16.A.lst B.earned C.gained D.reduced
解析 由下文可知,帕蒂运动的目的是为了减肥,故此处是体重增加,所以用gained。
答案 C
17.A.turn B.mve C.walk D.change
解析 帕蒂决定改变(change)目前的状况。
答案 D
18.A.striking B.recrdingC.sharing D.cllecting
解析 她开始记录(recrding)日常的活动内容。
答案 B
19.A.pulled B.paused C.set D.rested
解析 她每天留出一小时作为“善待帕蒂”的时间。set aside意为“留出”。
答案 C
20.A.spke B.said C.wrte D.went
解析 因为“丽都杂志”上就是这样讲的。say意为“说,讲”,强调内容。
答案 B
21.A.afraid B.fnd C.tired D.ashamed
解析 根据上下文判断,不久她对这一做法就厌倦了。get tired f对……厌倦。
答案 C
22.A.smking B.bathingC.dieting D.running
解析 她决定进行体育锻炼,结合下文可知,她开始了长跑运动。
答案 D
23.A.right B.nly C.even D.again
解析 她决定第二天就开始。right为副词,意为“就,恰好”。
答案 A
24.A.cvering B.spreading
C.passing D.vercming
解析 第一次跑了一个小时,总共跑了7英里。cver此处意为“跑完”。
答案 A
25.A.peace B.line C.lve D.tuch
解析 跑步的效果使得她喜爱上这项运动。be in lve with意为“爱上”。
答案 C
26.A.distance B.race C.drug D.street
解析 根据上文Patti had run her first marathn可知,帕蒂成为一名长跑运动员。distance runners长跑运动员。
答案 A
27.A.kept B.held C.brke D.cleared
解析 之后数年中,帕蒂打破(brke)并保持这一项目的纪录。
答案 C
(B)
A new era has cme.Will__28__replace traditinal bks?With the mass prductin f electrnic devices and applicatin f new technlgies,mankind has entered an “e” age.Nwadays,we have emails,etickets,etests,and ebks,and__29__,paperbased materials gradually fade ut.Nwadays,ebks becme extremely ppular amng yungsters,while traditinal nes seem t__30__a great lss f their readers.Fr sme peple,electrnic and Internet based bks are cnvenient and__31__.Envirnmentalists even__32__the benefit f ebks n the grund f frest prtectin.Ebks lvers even__33__that traditinal bks will disappear in the near future.I have been a bk__34__fr a lng time.Fr me,reading experience is unique and rewarding.Nthing can be mre thughtprvking than thumbing thrugh a bk bught years ag under a table lamp in a dark night.As t ntetaking,scanning and skimming,and prtability,traditinal bks have__35__.Just as the inventin f camera didn't put an end t the histry f painting,traditinal bks are,and will still be,an intimate friend f readers.
28.A.ebks B.etests
C.emails D.etickets
解析 根据该句后面的traditinal bks可得出答案。
答案 A
29.A.hwever B.cnsequently
C.yet D.besides
解析 这里是顺接前面的句子“Nwadays,we have emails,etickets,etests,and ebks”,因为现在我们有各种各样的电子产品,故传统图书逐渐“消失”,所以此空表示结果。故选B。
答案 B
30.A.impair B.attract C.suffer D.cause
解析 因为电子图书在年轻人中很受欢迎,所以传统图书失去了它的很多读者。suffer a great lss“遭受重大损失”,符合语境。impair“损害,削弱”;attract“吸引”;cause“导致”。
答案 C
31.A.imaginary B.accessible
C.ecnmic D.elegant
解析 accessible意为“可使用的,可达到的”,符合语境“电子书方便、可使用”。imaginary“虚构的”;ecnmic“经济的”;elegant“优雅的,文雅的”。
答案 B
32.A.advcate B.agree C.carve D.mark
解析 环保主义人士甚至提倡电子图书……四个选项中,只有A项意思为“提倡,支持”,故选A。
答案 A
33.A.assert B.cmplain C.chse D.analyze
解析 从该句后面的内容“传统图书在不久的将来将会消失”可知,此处是电子书爱好者的断言,即assert“断言”符合语境。因文中没有“分析”的依据,故D项不正确。
答案 A
34.A.seller B.wrm C.publisher D.cllectr
解析 从下文可知作者是一个书虫,故选B。bk wrm“书虫”。
答案 B
35.A.disadvantages B.faults
C.advantages D.affairs
解析 在记笔记、略读、跳读和轻便性方面,传统图书有自己的优势,故C项正确。disadvantage“劣势,短处”;fault“缺点,缺陷”;affair“大事,事件”。
答案 C
三、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
We met in a crwded shwrm fifteen years ag. As I inched frward I eyed him with suspicin, unsure what t make f this stranger.A salesman made the prper intrductins and althugh we gt t knw each ther, I didn't trust him. I call him Super. I wuld find myself staring at him, wndering what secrets he held.
I fund myself spending mre and mre time with Super, getting t knw him, learning t trust him. My ther friends sn became a little jealus, stating that I spent t much time with him. It was true, but I didn't feel guilty, fr I culd just be myself with him. He didn't care abut my appearance, pay and failure. Nne f these things mattered t him.
Then_ne_day_he_said_he_was_ging_t_shw_me_the_wrld.He_said_that_I_culd_ask_t_g_anywhere,_anywhere_at_all. When I asked him t shw me New Yrk, he didn't hesitate. He shwed me the bright lights f Bradway, the majestic Statue f Liberty and s much mre.
Late at night we played games. Smetimes I wn, smetimes he did.It didn't matter because we had fun. Thrugh him I met ther peple. Men and wmen I never wuld have met if it wasn't fr him.
Then suddenly he became sick. He was unable t d anything and I felt s helpless because I didn't knw what was wrng. But I knew thse wh culd.I paced arund the rm while he was examined.What if it was smething serius? What if he died? I cried but luckily he was fine again.
I lked at him and saw my cmpanin, teacher, instructr, travel guide and s much mre.He was my friend, my best friend.He is ... my cmputer.
【语篇大意】 作者以拟人的口气幽默的口吻介绍了自己最好的朋友: 电脑。
36.The authr didn't believe Super even if he knew him better as he thught ________.
A.the salesman was always cheating custmers these days.
B.Super had limited pwer since he was nly a machine.
C.he wuld frget the salesman's instructin in future.
D.his mney spent n him wasn't gd fr the value.
解析 细节理解题。第一段最后一句话的wndering what secrets he held说明作者对这个被售货员吹嘘的很好的东西的威力表示怀疑。
答案 B
37.Why did the authr's ther friends envy Super?
A.As Super helps the authr d his husewrk.
B.As the authr spent s much mney n it.
C.As the authr spent s much time n it.
D.As the authr trusted nbdy but Super.
解析 细节理解题。第二段第二句话的“stating that I spent t much time with him”说明作者的朋友们感到嫉妒的原因是因为他花在Super身上的时间太多了。
答案 C
38.What side f the authr matters a lt t Super accrding t him?
A.His salary and his family member.
B.His success in his wrk and life.
C.His lks and his clthes.
D.Nthing.
解析 推理判断题。第二段最后两句话的“didn't care abut my appearance, pay and failure和Nne f these things mattered t him”说明身为电脑,对主人的一切当然不会有所选择和在乎。
答案 D
39.The underlined sentence mst prbably implies________.
A.the cnnectin f the Internet bradened the authr's sight.
B.Super was a gd guide since he was bught frm America.
C.Super invited the authr t make a trip arund the wrld.
D.Super had the pwer t speak ut like an rdinary persn.
解析 推理判断题。本句的t shw me the wrld和下一句话中的“He said that I culd ask t g anywhere, anywhere at all”说明正是因为在互联网的帮助下,作者和其他的电脑使用者一样才能了解他们想要了解的一切。
答案 A
B
The pliceman mved up the avenue impressively.It was barely 10 'clck at night,but the chilly wind with rain had kept peple ut f the streets.
The pliceman suddenly slwed his walk.In the drway f a darkened stre a man leaned,with an unlighted cigar in his muth.As the pliceman walked up t him the man spke up quickly.
“It's all right,fficer,”he said,“I'm just waiting fr a friend.It's an appintment made twenty years ag.Well,abut that lng ag there used t be a restaurant where this stre stands—‘Big Je’Brady's restaurant.”
“Until five years ag,”said the pliceman.“It was trn dwn then.”
The man in the drway struck a match and lit his cigar.The light shwed a pale,squarejawed face with keen eyes,and a little white scar near his right eyebrw.His scarf pin was a large diamnd.
“Twenty years ag tnight,”said the man,“I dined here at ‘Big Je’Brady's with Jimmy Wells,my best friend,and the finest guy in the wrld.He and I were raised here in New Yrk,just like tw brthers,tgether.I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.The next mrning I was t start fr the West t make my frtune.Yu culdn't have dragged Jimmy ut f New Yrk;he thught it was the nly place n earth.Well,we agreed that night that we wuld meet here again exactly twenty years frm that date and time,n matter what ur cnditins might be r frm what distance we might have t cme.We figured that in twenty years each f us ught t have ur frtunes made,whatever they were ging t be.”
“It sunds pretty interesting,” said the pliceman.“Rather a lng time between meets,thugh,it seems t me.Haven't yu heard frm yur friend since yu left?”
“Well,yes,fr a time we crrespnded,” said the ther.“But after a year r tw we lst track f each ther.Yet I knw Jimmy will meet me here if he's alive,fr he always was the truest guy in the wrld.He'll never frget.I came a thusand miles t stand in this dr tnight,and it's wrth it if my ld partner turns up.”
The pliceman twirled his club (警棍) and tk a step r tw,saying:“I'll be n my way.Hpe yur friend cmes arund all right.”
“I'll give him half an hur at least.If Jimmy is alive he'll be here by that time.S lng,fficer.”
“Gdnight,sir,” the pliceman went away.
The man wh had cme a thusand miles t fill an appintment with the friend f his yuth,smked his cigar and waited.
Abut twenty minutes he waited,and then a tall man in a lng vercat,with cllar turned up t his ears,hurried acrss frm the ppsite side f the street.He went directly t the waiting man.
“Is that yu,Bb?” he asked,dubtfully.
“Is that yu,Jimmy Wells?” cried the man in the dr.
“Bless my heart!” exclaimed the new arrival,grasping bth the ther's hands with his wn.“It's Bb,sure as fate.I was certain I'd find yu here.Well,twenty years is a lng time.”
“Yu've changed lts,Jimmy.I never thught yu were s tall by tw r three inches.”
“Oh,I grew a bit after I was twenty.Cme n,Bb;we'll g arund t a place I knw f,and have a gd lng talk abut ld times.”
The tw men started up the street,arm in arm.The man frm the West,his egtism (自负) enlarged by success,was beginning t utline the histry f his career.The ther,hidden in his vercat,listened with interest.
At the crner std a drugstre,brilliant with electric lights.When they came in,each f them turned t gaze upn the ther's face.
The man frm the West stpped suddenly and released his arm.
“Yu're nt Jimmy Wells,” he said sharply. “Twenty years is a lng time,but nt lng enugh t change a man's nse frm straight t flat.”
The tall man said,“Yu've been under arrest fr ten minutes,Bb.Chicag thinks yu may have drpped ver ur way and asks us t have a chat with yu.Ging quietly,are yu?That's sensible.Nw,befre we g n t the statin here's a nte t yu.Yu may read it here at the windw.It's frm Patrlman (巡警) Wells.”
The man frm the West unflded the little piece f paper.His hand was steady when he began t read,but it trembled a little when he had finished.The nte was rather shrt.
“Bb:I was at the appinted place n time.When yu struck the match t light yur cigar I saw it was the face f the man wanted in Chicag.Smehw I culdn't d it myself,s I went arund and gt a plain clthes man t d the jb.JIMMY.”
【语篇大意】 本篇文章为记叙文。讲述了两个分手20年的朋友(Bb和Jimmy Wells)履行20年前的约定,即20年后的今晚在此相聚。但结局出乎意料,Jimmy Wells(巡警)发现他的朋友原来是芝加哥通缉的罪犯,他不忍心亲手逮捕朋友,就让另一名警察抓捕了罪犯。Jimmy Wells以另一种方式兑现了自己的诺言,同时也没有忘记自己的使命和职责。
40.The man leaning in the drway was waiting t ________.
A.tell a pliceman an extremely mving stry
B.keep an appintment made 20 years befre
C.help the plice t catch a wanted criminal
D.shw ff his great success in his adventure
解析 细节理解题。难度较小。根据第三段中的“I'm just waiting fr a friend.It's an appintment made twenty years ag.”可知答案选B。
答案 B
41.The underlined wrd “crrespnded”here means ______.
A.agreed with each ther B.were equal r similar
C.suffered frm lneliness D.exchanged sme letters
解析 词义猜测题。难度中等。根据此单词后面的句子“But after a year r tw we lst track f each ther”可知,一两年后他们失去了联系,D项“书信来往”最恰当。故选D。
答案 D
42.Bb in the stry is described as a man wh ________.
A.was gd at cheating B.was mdest by nature
C.stuck t his prmise D.betrayed his friend
解析 细节理解题。难度中等。从整篇文章来看,Bb虽然是通缉的罪犯,但他仍然履行了自己20年前的诺言,所以Bb是一个讲信用的人,C项正确。
答案 C
43.The end f the stry shws that ________.
A.time will wait fr n man B.friendship is precius
C.justice can hardly be dne D.life is hard t predict
解析 主旨大意题。难度较大。从整篇文章来看,20年前是最好的朋友,20年后的约会却是警察抓罪犯,真是世事难料呀。因此,D项是最恰当的选项。
答案 D
C
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far frm the twns and cities and there were sme high muntains arund.Of curse it was a gd place fr training the new sldiers. But it was difficult fr the yung men t g utside. Mr. White, an fficer f frty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr. White was ill in bed.He culdn't wrk and a yung fficer, Mr. Hunt, began t train the new sldiers instead f him. He knew the yung men well and let nine sldiers g t the nearest twn t have a hliday. But night fell and nne came back t the camp. He was wrried abut it and std at the gate. It was five t twelve when Mr. Hunt decided t g t the twn and see what was happening with the yung men. He started the car quickly and set ff. At that mment the nine sldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of curse they fund the fficer was angry.
“I'm srry, sir,” said the first sldier.“I left the twn n time. But smething was wrng with my bus n my way here. I had t buy a hrse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had t run back.”
And the ther seven sldiers said they were late fr the same reasns. It was the last sldier's turn. He said,“I'm srry, sir. I gt n a bus n time, but...”
Having heard this, the fficer became even angrier and stpped him at nce. He called ut, “If yu say smething was wrng with yur bus, I'll punish yu at nce!”
“N, n, sir,” said the yung man. “My bus was all right, but the dead hrses were in its way!”
【语篇大意】 本文讲9个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。44.The military camp was built in the village t________.
A.stp the sldiers ging t twns
B.stp the sldiers meeting their friends
C.train the new sldiers
D.make the yung men live quietly
解析 细节理解题。根据第1段第2句和第3句“It was far frm the twns and cities and there were sme high muntains arund. Of curse it was a gd place fr training the new sldiers”可知答案为 C。
答案 C
45.Mr. Hunt let the nine sldiers have a hliday because________.
A.he was kind t them
B.they felt lnely
C.they had smething imprtant t d
D.they were the best f all
解析 推理判断题。根据第2段第3句“He knew the yung men well and let nine sldiers g t the nearest twn t have a hliday”可知答案为 A。
答案 A
46.The yung fficer was wrried because ________.
A.a traffic accident had happened
B.he was afraid smething happened t the nine sldiers
C.the nine sldiers didn't cme back n time
D.the nine sldiers drank t much in the twn
解析 推理判断题。根据“ Hunt decided t g t the twn and see what was happening with the yung men”可知答案为B。
答案 B
47.The nine sldiers returned t the camp late because ________.
A.smething was wrng with their buses
B.their hrses died n the return way
C.it tk them much time t run back
D.they all had drunk much in the twn
解析 细节理解题。根据 It seemed they were all drunk 可知答案为 D。
答案 D
D
A 76yearld Texas man was charged with murder fr shting his wife and tw dgs after ne f the animals was exhausted in the huse.
Plice arrested Michael Stephen Stlz after a fivehur standff(对峙) at the man's hme in the Dallas suburb f Lewisville late Tuesday. He was charged with murder in the shting death f his wife, Bernice Stlz, and remained in the Dentn Cunty Jail n Wednesday n a $250,000 bnd(债券).
Stlz tld fficers he sht his 49yearld wife and the cuple's tw dgs after the German Shepherd mix defecated(排便) n the flr n Saturday, said Lewisville Plice Capt. Kevin Deaver. He tld fficers that he sht the dg, then their ther dg, a Rttweiler, then his wife, wh was screaming because f the shtings f the dgs, Deaver said.
Plice were called t investigate after Bernice Stlz' emplyer reprted that she failed t shw up at wrk fr several days. Stlz refused fficers wh asked t enter the huse and check n the wman's welfare, Deaver said.
Officers reprted smelling an dr f rt frm the hme and called fr SWAT fficers t help encurage Stlz t surrender(自首). SWAT fficers finally sent a rbt with a camera inside fr a lk, Deaver said.They nticed Stlz was unarmed and lying n the flr.
Stlz finally surrendered peacefully. Bernice Stlz's bdy was fund n the kitchen flr with a gunsht wund t the head.Stlz tld fficers he had als intended t kill himself but ran ut f bullets after shting his wife and dgs, Deaver said.
“Smetimes it's just an insignificant little thing that sets peple ff,” Deaver said.
Plice had previusly respnded t calls fr medical assistance at the hme but Stlz had n histry f mental illness, Deaver said.
48.What's the main idea f the text?
A.Tw lives sht in ne family.
B.Tw dgs died suddently.
C.The accident happened in the family.
D.N ne culd be alive in the huse.
解析 主旨大意题。从文章提到的案件内容可知丈夫射杀妻子和狗的经过和原因。
答案 A
49.Michael Stephen Stlz sht his wife and tw dgs because________.
A.he was mad and disliked his wife at all.
B.the tw dgs bit him badly that day.
C.maybe there was smething unimprtant.
D.his wife might betray him and lve thers.
解析 细节推断题。根据文章倒数后两段提到的“Smetimes it's just an insignificant little thing that sets peple ff, but Stlz had n histry f mental illness”可以推知大概因为生活琐事而情绪失控导致的,故答案C合适。
答案 C
50.Where was Bernice Stlz fund dead?
A.Lying n the flr B.Sleeping n the bed
C. On the kitchen flr D.In the yard
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段提到的“Bernice Stlz's bdy was fund n the kitchen flr with a gunsht wund t the head.”可知答案C合适。
答案 C
51.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Plice fught with Michael Stephen Stlz fiercely.
B.SWAT fficers agreed t sht Stephen Stlz at nce.
C.That dgs wasted n the flr made Stephen Stlz angry.
D.Stlz finally sht himself but he didn't succeed at all.
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段提到的“Stlz tld fficers he sht his 49yearld wife and the cuple's tw dgs after the German Shepherd mix defecated(排便) n the flr n Saturday”可知混种狗在地板上排便导致Stlz情绪失控,故答案C合适。
答案 C
E
D yu knw smene wh has never been trubled by tests? Yeah, sme peple are lucky like that. But fr mst f us, taking tests can cause a lt f icky(讨厌的)feelings and sensatins, such as: truble cncentrating; lw selfesteem; being nervus r anxius; feeling depressed r dwn n yurself; nausea(反胃),indigestin, diarrheas(腹泻),r ther stmach prblems; racing heartbeat r truble breathing; truble sleeping; sweaty r cld hands.
Spend a mment thinking abut a test yu have t take. Des it bring n any f these feelings? If s, that might mean yu're having sme truble dealing with the stress f the test.
Nw that we knw what stress feels like, let's talk abut where test stress cmes frm. Here are a few f the biggest causes f test stress:
•Pressure frm yurself.It's imprtant t d yur best and study hard, but if yu feel like yu just can't stp pushing yurself t prepare r that yu wn't be happy with anything but a high grade, that pressure can't be hard t handle.
•Pressure frm parents and teachers.Mst parents want t see great reprt cards, and they can start pushing when test time cmes arund. Fr teachers, many schls want t shw high test grades frm their students. S they have high expectatins fr the teachers, wh then have high expectatins fr the students!
•Cmpetitin with friends.Yu lve yur best friends, but she's always asking yu hw yu did in the test yu bth just tk. This is nrmal, but can add t sme f the pressure yu're already feeling.
•Past experience.If yu had a bad time with a test in the past, r if yu've dne prly in ne r mre tests, yu culd feel anxius abut the next ne.
•Negative thinking.If yu're cnvinced yu're ging t fail, r yu keep beating yurself up with thughts like“I'm nt smart enugh”r“I never d well,” this can add t a lt f stress.
•Rumr. Smetimes, ther students can spread rumrs abut a rest. Rumres like “That teacher's tests are ttally impssible t pass!” can make yu a lt mre nervus.
【语篇大意】 本文论述了学生考试压力的问题。
52.What's the main idea f the first paragraph?
A.Tests may cause the changes f feelings and sensatins fr mst f us.
B.Hw we find smene wh has never been trubled by tests.
C.Sme peple will have sme truble in dealing with the stress f tests.
D.Talk abut the cause and rigin f test stress.
解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句可得出本题答案。
答案 A
53.What's the prbable title accrding t the passage?
A.Pressure frm Oneself
B.Pressure frm Parents and Teachers
C.Where Test Stress Cmes frm
D.Negative and Psitive Thinking
解析 主旨大意题。根据第三段的Nw that we knw what stress feels like, let's talk abut where test stress cmes frm. Here are a few f the biggest causes f test stress并结合全文可知本文的中心应是探索考试压力的来源,故选C项。
答案 C
54.The direct reasn why yu feel anxius abut tests is that ________.
A.yu are always expecting t take the first place in taking tests
B.yu didn't d well in the past ne r mre tests
C.it was just rumr that led t yur anxiety
D.yu are nt sure f yur study ability and skills
解析 推理判断题。B项与考试压力来源中Past experience所描述的内容一致。
答案 B
55.What will the next sectin mainly talk abut?
A.Hw t manage and get rid f stress.
B.Hw t prevent pressure frm neself r parents r teachers.
C.Hw t cmpete with friends prperly.
D.Hw t use rumr t release stress.
解析 推理判断题。上文主要谈产生考试压力的主要原因,所以接下去应谈论如何处理和摆脱压力、紧张。
答案 A
四、写作(共两个写作任务,满分35分)
写作一(满分20分)
通知你班同学本周星期六晚上7:30在101教室举行一次英语晚会,节目有唱歌、朗诵、话剧等,要求本班同学都参加,欢迎外班同学光临,请同学们做好准备。通知开头和结尾已给出:
Ntice
Fellw students,attentin,please.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all.Thank yu.
参考范文:
Ntice
Fellw students,attentin,please.I have sme gd news t tell yu.We're ging t have an English evening party,in Classrm 101 at 7:30 n Saturday evening.The prgramme includes sngs,recitatins,strytelling and shrt plays.Everyne in ur class must take part in it and students frm ther classes are als welcme.Everyne wh takes part in the party shuld perfrm nce.
That's_all.Thank_yu.
写作二(满分20分)
近年微博(micrblg)在中国越来越流行。假设你是校报记者,请根据下列提示为校报写一篇介绍微博的英语短文。
【写作要点】
1.方便交流,分享心情,释放压力;
2.泄露隐私,浪费时间;
3.个人观点或建议;
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文:
Micrblg has becme part f ur life.It is very cnvenient fr peple t express their feelings instantly at any time.Besides,it prvides a chance fr peple t release their inner stress.By shwing their heartfelt emtins n the micrblg,their friends may als knw abut their cnditin and can ffer timely respnse.Hwever,micrblg can als be ptentially dangerus as it may give away peple's privacy and ther significant infrmatin.
In my pinin,micrblg prvides us with sme cncerns as well as emtinal cmfrt and large quantities f infrmatin,s we shuld be careful while using it.
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