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高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start学案及答案
展开姓名: _________ 班级: ____________
能够组织语言简单描述自己的感受和观点;
能够通过阅读文章,快速获取细节信息,整合文本并对文章主旨大意进行概括。
能够勇敢开口,和同学们分享自己的感受和想法;
学习如何快速获取文章信息;
Part 1. Start ut
Step 1 Lead-in
Watch the vide and answer the questins:
What d these students d at schl?
Hw is this schl different frm yur schl?
Step 2 Questinnaire
Finish the questinnaire by yurselves;
Share their answers with classmates.
Part 2. Understanding ideas
Step 1. Activity 1 & 2 n page 2.
Lk at the title f the passage and the pictures. Tick what yu think is mentined in the passage.
The schl campus
A new teacher
Schl subjects
A new timetable
An embarrassing mment
New friends
Step 2. Activity 4 n page 4.
Task 1. Cmplete Meng Ha’s experiences with expressins frm the passage.
Task 2. Find expressins frm the passage that shw Meng Ha’s feelings at each stage f the day.
Step 3. Activity 3 n page 4.
Chse the best descriptin f Meng Ha’s first day at senir high.
Learn sme new wrds and expressins:
explre v.探险;探讨
读下面的例句,翻译划线部分。
He explred and tk phts f the great frest.
Vlunteer activity amng cllege students is explred in this article.
(3) The study has achieved many gals, but there are still several areas that shuld be further explred.
(4) This city has many places f interest and is a great place t explre.
2. cnfidence
She has ____________ in herself, fr she believes _____________ is the first step n the rad t success. As a result, she is always ding everything __________________.
她对自己有信心,因为她深信信心是通往成功的第一步。因此,她总是充满信心地做每一件事情。
cncentrate 集中 (注意力);聚集 cncentrate n (ding) sth
造句练习:
课堂上要集中精力。
__________________________________________________________________
impressin n.印象;感想;印记
① have/get the impressin that
be under the impressin that 认为/觉得……
eg) I did nt get the impressin that they were unhappy abut the situatin.
② get/have a gd (bad) impressin f sb./sth.对某人/物印象好(不好)
eg) Actually I have a gd impressin f him.
③ leave/make a(n) ... impressin n sb.给某人留下……的印象
eg) The film The Mnkey King in which Zhen Zidan stared made a deep impressin n the audience.
造句练习:
北京之旅给我留下了深刻的印象。
—————————————————————————————————————
不敢表达自己的想法是缺乏信心的表现。
—————————————————————————————————————
太空如此之辽阔,我们还有很多可以去探索。
—————————————————————————————————————
上课没有集中注意力回答问题出错,让我很尴尬。
【答案】
1.explre v.探险;探讨
读下面的例句,翻译划线部分。
He explred and tk phts f the great frest. 探险
Vlunteer activity amng cllege students is explred in this article. 探讨
(3) The study has achieved many gals, but there are still several areas that shuld be further explred. 探讨
(4) This city has many places f interest and is a great place t explre. 探险
2. cnfidence
She has ____________ in herself, fr she believes _____________ is the first step n the rad t success. As a result, she is always ding everything __________________.
她对自己有信心,因为她深信信心是通往成功的第一步。因此,她总是充满信心地做每一件事情。
cnfidence cnfidence cnfidently
cncentrate 集中 (注意力);聚集 cncentrate n (ding) sth
造句练习:
课堂上要集中精力。
Yu need t cncentrate yur mind n the class.
impressin n.印象;感想;印记
① have/get the impressin that
我并不觉得他们对那个情况不满。
② get/have a gd (bad) impressin f sb./sth.对某人/物印象好(不好)
事实上,我对他的印象很好。
③ leave/make a(n) ... impressin n sb.给某人留下……的印象
甄子丹主演的《大闹天宫》这部电影给观众留下了深刻的印象。
课后巩固
北京之旅给我留下了深刻的印象。
The trip t Beijing left a deep impressin n me.
不敢表达自己的想法是缺乏信心的表现。
Being afraid f expressing yur wn pinin shws yur lack f cnfidence.
太空如此之辽阔,我们还有很多可以去探索。
The space is s brad that there is a lt t explre.
上课没有集中注意力回答问题出错,让我很尴尬。
Nt cncentrating n the class and making a mistake made me feel awkward.
Unit 1 A New Start
Perid 2 Using language 导学案
姓名: _________ 班级: ____________
了解简单句五种基本的句子结构并能准确判断;
通过(翻译)练习熟练运用简单句的五种基本句子结构。
重点
了解简单句五种基本的句子结构;
通过(翻译)练习熟练运用简单句的五种基本句子结构。
2. 难点
(1) 在学习中培养自己的思维品质(观察、比较、概括归纳);
(2) 翻译练习及图片文字化。
Step 1 课前自学
请同学们阅读并理解以下内容。
英语当中充斥着大量的简单句。一般来讲,简单句的基本结构为:
谁(主语)做了(谓语)什么事情(宾语)
这样的结构通常表现为五种基本形式,现在归纳如下:
1).SV句式:主语+谓语(不及物动词)
SV句式常用来表示主语的动作或状态。其特点为:句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思,这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
(2015·北京高考)I am writing t tell yu my exciting plan fr the summer hliday.
我写信是想告诉你我的激动人心的暑假计划。
Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered with jy.
沐浴在阳光中,我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。
2).SVO句式:主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语
SVO句式句型特点为:谓语动词均为实义动词,都是主语发出的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟一个宾语(宾语可以由名词、代词、动名词、不定式等来充当),即动作的承受者,才能表达完整的意思。
[名师指津] 该句式的谓语动词要用及物动词。如果是不及物动词,后面一定要跟介词构成及物词组。
(2015·广东高考)Last but nt least, studying_in_grup can share ur experience in slving prblems mre efficiently.
最后但同样重要的是,小组学习可以分享我们高效解决问题的经验。
(2014·江西高考)Finally, we shuld take part in sprts and utdr activities frequently.
最后,我们应该经常参加运动和户外活动。
(2015·江苏高考)Nwadays, peple in many big cities are cmplaining abut the heavy traffic.
当今,许多大城市的人们在抱怨交通拥堵。
3).SLP句式:主语+系动词+表语
SLP句式就是常说的主系表结构。此句式侧重说明主语是什么或怎么样,谓语动词需用系动词(主要是be动词),表语多为形容词,也可以是名词、介词短语、不定式及分词等。
(2015·重庆高考)As a student in senir high schl, the_mst_imprtant_task is t study hard, which determines ur future.
作为一名高中生,最重要的任务是努力学习,那决定着我们的将来。
(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)In a wrd, my_life will be much richer and mre clrful.
总之,我的生活会越来越丰富多彩。
(2014·山东高考)In my pinin, a_persn withut friends can never be happy.
依我来看,一个没有朋友的人永远不会幸福。
4).SVOO句式:主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语
SVOO句式中的谓语动词必须跟两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。一个是表示人的间接宾语;一个是表示物的直接宾语。一般间接宾语在前面,直接宾语在后面。
(2015·北京高考)This camp will pen n July 20th. It ffers teenagers like yu and me a chance t enjy sprts and learn abut Chinese culture.
这个训练营将在7月20日开始。它给我们这样的青少年提供了一个欣赏体育运动和学习中国文化的机会。
(2015·湖北高考)Tw years ag, ur_teacher ffered us an answer t a difficult math prblem in class.
两年前,课堂上老师给我们提供了一个数学难题的答案。
5).SVOC句式:主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语
SVOC句式中的动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来说明宾语,才能使意思完整。宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的情况的,直接跟在宾语之后。
(2015·北京高考)If yu are interested in it, let me knw and I'll send yu mre infrmatin.
如果你对此感兴趣,请告知,我会发给你更多信息。
(2015·北京高考)Last Tuesday, ur_class invited an ld craftsman t teach us hw t make dugh figurines.
上周二,我们班邀请了一位老匠人来教我们怎样做面人。
As a high schl student, I cnsider English a very imprtant subject.
作为一名高中生,我认为英语是一门非常重要的科目。
同学们,你们学会了吗?如果有任何问题,把它记在下面吧。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
自学检测
判断以下句子属于五种基本结构中的哪一种
She is my sister.
I have a dream.
I cnsider(认为) him my best friend.
The machine wrks well.
Jack gave me a bk yesterday.
Step 2. 小组合作学习
全班分为若干个小组并完成以下任务:
完成课本第五页活动一:将具有相同结构的句子匹配在一起。
限时活动:在课本2、3页的课文中找出更多包含以上基本句子结构的句子。
Step 3. 头脑风暴
观察图片并按教师要求回答问题(口述)
根据头脑风暴活动中回答的问题完成写作。
温馨提示:
请同学们尽可能多的使用今天学到的基本句子结构。(搞清楚谁做了什么事情)
作文结尾是开放性的,无所谓正确与错误,写你之所想就好。
造句练习:
这种事情每天都在发生。
———————————————————————————————————————————
他们成功地实施(carry ut)了计划。
———————————————————————————————————————————
她的工作是照看儿童。
———————————————————————————————————————————
我父亲给我买了一辆新自行车。
———————————————————————————————————————————
这个消息使我兴奋。
———————————————————————————————————————————
【答案】
自学检测
主系表
主谓宾
主谓宾宾补
主谓
主谓双宾
课后巩固
Such things happen every day.
They carried ut the plan successfully.
Her jb is t lk after the children.
My father bught me a new bike.
The news made me excited.
Unit 1 A New Start
Perid 3 Develping ideas 导学案
姓名: _________ 班级: ____________
语言能力目标
能够从听力中获取具体信息并且概括归纳一段听力材料的主旨大意;
能够通过阅读从文章中获取具体信息;
能够将一些关键信息组织成一篇演讲(说/写)
思维品质目标:
连词成句,连句成篇。
学习能力目标
正确合理运用学习策略:
听力策略:在听力过程中记录关键信息如姓名、数字、事实等;
阅读策略:通过抓住题干中的关键词从文章中快速获取自己所需信息。
重点
培养自己听和读的学习策略;
获取具体信息。
2. 难点
根据一些细节信息组织一篇格式规范的演讲稿。
Part 1. Listening
Step 1 Lead in
Read the paragraph n page 7 and answer the questins:
What are the advantage(s) and disadvantage(s) f after-schl activities?
T slve the prblem, what students and schls d?
D yu think making plans befre yu d smething necessary?
Step 2. Learning t learn
As yu listen, make ntes f key infrmatin such as names, numbers, facts and instructins. By the way, when yu are making ntes, yu can use shrt hand t help yu if the ntes are t lng. Fr example, we can use F t replace Friday.
Step 3. Listening
Activity 6 n Page 7
Listen t the cnversatin and cmplete the plan.
Listen t the cnversatin. Decide what the students are mainly talking abut.
The clubs they have jined and the activities they d after schl.
The things they shuld d t manage their time well.
The challenges they face in their new schl.
Tips: Each f the chices has a key wrd. Find ut it and this will help yu slve the prblem.
Step 4. Wrk in pairs.
Act ut the cnversatin t make a plan fr the weekend English study.
Student A: turn t page 79.
Student B: turn t page 82.
Part 2. Speaking
Step 1. Predictin
Lk at the wrd clud and the picture. Predict what is talked abut in the interview.
Then read the interview and check yur answer t Activity 1.
Tips: There is n standard/crrect answer t this activity, but yu had better explain clearly why yu make yur chice.
Step 2. Learning t learn.
When scanning a text, yu read it quickly in rder t find ut a specific piece f infrmatin. Fr example, t find ut the answer t the questin“what did Lisa find mst helpful when she started senir high?”, yu wuld lk fr the key wrds “helpful” and “started high schl”. Besides, the questin is abut Lisa, instead f smene else.
Nw lk at the questins f Activity 3 and circle the key wrds f each questin.
Step 3. Scan and answer
Scan the interview and answer the questins. Use the strategy yu have learned in step 2.
What did Lisa find mst helpful when she started senir high?
Hw did she deal with new challenge?
Hw did she handle disappintment?
Step 4. Think & Share
What d yu think Lisa means by “if yu fail, n prblem - next time yu can fail better”?
Which piece f Lisa’s advice is the mst helpful t yu? Why?
What else wuld yu like t ask Lisa abut starting senir high?
Step 5. Grup wrk
Discuss the fllwing questins with yur grup members:
What prblems may yu face in senir high?
What’s yur advice t the prblems?
Finish the ntes n page 10 accrding t yur discussin.
Step 6. Grup wrk
Organize yur grup’s speech fllwing the steps belw.
Start by welcming the new students.
Tips: yu can start by saying:
Gd mrning bys and girls. Welcme...
Talk abut the prblems and give yur advice.
Tips:
Fr the prblems yu can say like this:
Yu may face many prblems in senir high. Firstly,,...
Fr the advice yu can say like this:
T slve the prblems, I have sme advice/suggestins t yu. Firstly,,...
End by summing up the main pints f yur speech.
Tips: yu can end by saying:
In a wrd, ...
4. Nw share yur grup’s speech with the class.
根据你在课本第十页记录的笔记,将之形成一篇演讲稿以书面形式上交。
Unit 1 A New Start
Perid 4 Presenting ideas 导学案
姓名: _________ 班级: ____________
语言能力目标
了解日记体写作的时态,人称,格式等基本知识;
能够将本课时学到的关于日记体的知识运用到实际的日记写作中。
思维品质目标:
通过观察、阅读、模仿范文,写出自己的专属日记。
学习能力目标
注意知识的迁移运用,比如将前面学的基本句子结构应用到自己的实际写作当中。
重点
了解日记体写作的时态,人称,格式等基本知识;
进行实际日记写作,描述自己的开学一周。
2. 难点
(1) 阅读范文,从中提炼出写作要点;
(2) 写作规范化。
Step 1 Preview
日记是以记叙一天(或一段时间)生活中所见、所闻、所做或所思为内容的一种文体。写英语日记一般要注意以下几点:
规范的格式:英语日记通常由书端和正文两部分组成。书端用于记载写日记的日期、星期和天气情况,它位于正文上面第一行,顶格写起。
正确的人称:日记是对生活的记录,是把自己生活中有意义的事情记录下来形成的书面材料,因此多用第一人称。
正确的时态:日记一般是对当天发生的事情的记叙,因此多用过去时态。
Step 2. Reading
Read the passage n P11 and answer the questins belw with yur wn wrds.
What was the writer’s impressin f the first week?
What happened in her physics class?
What did she d after class?
Hw did she made friends with Sarah?
What was the passage abut?
Step 3. Cmplete the ntes
My impressin f the first week:
My first week was exciting/disappinting/surprising...
An impressive class:
In (What happened in the class?)
After-schl activities:
After class n Mnday/Tuesday..., I went t (What happened then?)
Hw I made a new friend?
I met...(Wh)in/at...(where)n...(when). (What happened between us?)
Step 1. Writing
Write a jurnal entry abut yur first-week experiences at senir high. Use yur ntes in Activity 6 and the expressins in the bx t help yu.
Useful expressins
Things are ging well...
At junir high...
After class...
I’m ging t...
Step 2. Share yur jurnal with the class.
写出下列重点词组的词义
arund the crner
take ntes
during class
take dwn
struggle with...
tell sb. t d sth.
bump int
【答案】
在路上;即将到来
记笔记
在课上
如此...以致于...
记下
挣扎;努力
告诉某人做某事
偶然碰见
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