2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业18 九年级全一册 Unit 7_ Unit 8习题

这是一份2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业18 九年级全一册 Unit 7_ Unit 8习题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 　　　jurney等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.（2020·江苏盐城）Watching The Legend f Lu Xiahei is a gd t relax when yu’re tired.
A.ruleB.chiceC.questinD.skill
2.（2020·贵州毕节）The air pllutin is very serius in ur city.Smething abut it nw.
A.can dB.must dC.was dneD.must be dne
3.（2020·海南改编）Uncle Liang has a great cllectin f watches.
A.enjyableB.valuableC.cmfrtableD.believable
4.（2020·江苏泰州）—Sng f Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
—I agree.Mst pets（诗人） describe this seasn t a feeling f sadness，but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full f life and hpe.
A.excuseB.expressC.expectD.explain
5.（2020·江苏南京）Maria is always full f because she takes exercise every day.
A.energyB.talentC.humrD.wealth
6.（2020·四川）—Is that Mary ver there?
—It be her.She has gne t Kunming.
A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t
7.（2020·安徽淮南大通区模拟）Our teacher tld us t junk fd.It’s nt healthy.
A.pay attentin tB.fall in lve with
C.keep away frmD.get used t
8.（2020·安徽黄山天都中学模拟）Srry，I can’t g shpping with yu because I have a meeting t that day.
A.jinB.attendC.attractD.appear
9.（2019·安徽界首实验中学模拟）We had a（n） jurney.There was a heavy snw and the car brke dwn.
A.meaninglessB.unfairC.awfulD.impssible
10.（2019·安徽定远三中模拟）Dn’t yur parents，Frank.It’s implite t d s.
A.talk back tB.lk up t
C.lk frward tD.pay attentin t
Ⅱ.完形填空。
（2020·云南）
When I was in Grade 5，I had a fight with a by named Tny in my class.I have frgtten what the fight was abut，but I have never frgtten the 11 I learned that day.
I thught that I was right and he was wrng and Tny just thught that I was wrng and he was right.The teacher，Mrs.Green，decided t teach us a very 12 lessn.
Mrs.Green asked us t stand n each side f her desk.In the middle f her desk was a large，rund bject.I culd 13 see that it was black.She asked Tny what 14 the bject was.“White，” Tny answered.I culdn’t 15 Tny said the bject was white，when it was black!Anther 16 started between us，this time abut the clr f the bject.
The teacher 17 me t g and stand where Tny was standing and tld him t cme and stand where I had been.We 18 places，and nw she asked me what the clr f the bject was，I had t answer，“ 19 .” It was an bject with tw differently clred 20 .Frm Tny’s side it was white，but frm my side it was black.
B.lessnC.teacherD.classmate
B.bringC.safeD.imprtant
B.widelyC.clearlyD.heavily
B.sizeC.shapeD.time
B.believeC.dubtD.prmise
B.chanceC.fightD.purpse
B.supprtedC.enjyedD.nticed
B.changedC.placedD.laid
B.BlackC.BrwnD.Purple
B.sidesC.shapesD.maps
Ⅲ.补全对话。
（2021·预测）
Jimmy：Lucy，have yu ever heard f the Carnac Stnes （卡纳克巨石林）?
Lucy：21. Where are they?
Jimmy：In France.The Carnac Stnes are the largest cllectin f standing stnes in the wrld.
Lucy：Oh，really?22.
Jimmy：Mre than 3，000.
Lucy：Are they ld?
Jimmy：Yes.23.
Lucy：What’s the use f the stnes?
Jimmy：24. But I hear the stnes have been remved （移开） t make way fr rads.And sme are used as building materials.
Lucy：25. I think the gvernment shuld prtect them.
Jimmy：I agree with yu.
A.Sunds nice.
B.N，never.
C.What a pity!
D.Oh，it’s still a mystery.
E.Wh discvered them?
F.Hw many standing stnes are there?
G.The earliest nes are ver 6，500 years ld.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
（2020·内蒙古呼和浩特）
Last week，sme German parents wh tk their kids ut f schl early were stpped by the plice at the airprt.The plice were making reprts n students wh didn’t have permissin（许可） t miss schl.
Like many places，it is against the law t skip（不参加） schl in Germany.Children ver the age f 9 can’t miss classes withut permissin frm the schl.But during busy travel times，sme parents take their children ut f schl early t save mney n vacatins.Peple can ften save a lt f mney n flights and htels by ging at a different time than thers.
Last weekend was the beginning f an imprtant hliday perid in Germany.Peple in charge f the schls asked the plice t check and make sure that students weren’t leaving fr vacatins befre they were allwed t.
Plice fficers at three German airprts lked fr families with schl-aged children.When they fund them，the plice pulled the families ut f lines t talk with them.They wanted t find ut if the parents had permissin fr the children t be ut f schl.If the children did nt have permissin，the plice reprted the families t their schls and t the gvernment.In all，the plice reprted abut 20 families.
These families will have tw weeks t shw that it was kay fr their children t miss schl.If they can’t，they may have t pay as much as $1，200 as a fine（罚款），r receive sme ther punishment.
Germany is nt the nly place where parents have t pay fines if their children miss schl.Many ther cuntries and many f the states in the similar laws.
The gd news is that the families were allwed t g n vacatin after they talked t the plice.But they might have a big bill waiting fr them when they get back.
26.Why d sme German parents take their children ut f schl early during busy travel times?
A.They can spend mre time with their children.
B.Their children will study by themselves.
C.They want t save mney.
D.Their children can take nline curses.
27.In Paragraph 4，plice fficers at three German airprts wanted t .
A.find students wh skipped schl withut permissin
B.give punishment t the students there
C.take students back t schl
D.wait fr schl managers
28.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A.Laws n Vacatins in Germany.
B.Give Yur Family a Perfect Vacatin.
C.Dn’t Skip Schl in Germany.
D.Punishment Ges t Families.
29.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A.A newspaper.B.A science reprt.
C.A travel guide.D.A textbk.
B
（2021·预测）
I wke up because f a strange sund.I saw smething mving by my windw.I was terrified and ran dwnstairs.I fund my mm in the kitchen，getting my brther ready fr schl.
“Mum，did yu hear anything?I think I saw an alien.”
“Are yu all right?Just a dream!” Mum answered.
Then I went back t my rm.As I walked t the windw，I cried.I saw a little alien，n mre than three feet tall，with big and black eyes.It tried t run between my legs and escape thrugh the windw.Althugh I was scared，fr sme reasn，I squeezed （挤） my legs tgether in time t catch it.It tk ut smething and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense f nthingness and fainted （晕倒）.Then I wke up.
At first，I culd hardly mve.I wasn’t sure whether it was a dream r nt.I pulled myself ut f the bed and walked dwnstairs.I saw my mm in the kitchen.She was really getting my brther ready fr schl，wearing her pink clthes.Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her wrk clthes.
Frm then n，I always dreamed abut aliens and all the dreams felt s real.At that time，I really thught maybe I had sme kind f relatinship with aliens.Abut tw mnths later，I stpped having such dreams.Later I realized that I used t have thse dreams because I always read bks abut aliens befre I fell asleep!
30.What was the writer’s mm ding in his dream?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________
31.What was the writer’s mm wearing in the dream?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________
32.Why did the writer have thse dreams?（不超过15个词）
___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单词拼写。
33.（2019·四川德阳）Please remind the passengers nt t s （吸烟） in the bus.
34.（2019·湖北荆门）Nwadays，the educatin f s （安全） has caught the attentin f the whle sciety.
35.（2021·预测）All the peple are trying their best t p （阻止）the fire frm spreading.
36.（2021·预测）It’s amazing that Mr.Li has put s much time and e （精力）int the prject.
37.（2021·预测）It’s the c （机会）the yung man has been waiting fr.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
（2020·山西）
教育就是善意的干预。在我们的成长过程中时常会面对来自父母或老师的提醒与批评，有的同学不理解，有的同学甚至会有过激的反应。如何客观、冷静地对待这种问题，需要我们认真、理性地思考，并做出合理应对，这正是教育要达到的目的。
请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。内容包括：
●yur pinin abut this phenmenn （现象）
●an experience yu had/heard/saw
●what yu have learned frm it
WORD BANK
remind v.提醒 criticize v.批评 bjective adj.客观的 calm adj.冷静的 reasnable adj.理性的
要求：
1.词数80—100；
2.参考词汇仅供参考。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 考查名词辨析。句意：当你累的时候，观看《罗小黑战记》是一种放松的好选择。rule规则，chice选择，questin问题，skill技能。故选B项。
2.D 句意：我们城市的空气污染非常严重。现在必须做一些事了。句子主语Smething与谓语动词d存在动宾关系，需用被动语态，故选D项。
3.B enjyable 令人愉悦的；valuable 有价值的；cmfrtable舒适的；believable可相信的。句意：梁叔叔收藏了很多的名表。
4.B 句意：——刘禹锡的《秋词》用另一种方式来描写秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描写这一季节来表达一种悲伤的感觉，但是在刘的眼睛里秋天充满了生命和希望。excuse原谅；express表达；expect期望，预料；explain解释，说明。根据“a feeling f sadness”可知，应该是表达感情。故选B项。
5.A 句意：Maria 总是精力饱满，因为她每天都锻炼。其他选项talent意为“才能”；humr意为“幽默”；wealth意为“财富”，故选A项。
6.C 句意：——那位是Mary吗?——不可能是她。她去昆明了。may表示推测，意为“可能”；must表示肯定推测，意为“一定，必定”；can’t表示否定推测，意为“不可能”；mustn’t意为“禁止”；根据下文“她去昆明了”可知，这个人不可能是她，故选C项。
7.C 句意：我们的老师告诉我们要远离垃圾食品，它是不健康的。pay attentin t注意；fall in lve with爱上；keep away frm远离；get used t习惯于。
8.B 句意：对不起，我不能和你一起去购物，因为我要出席一个会议。jin参加；attend出席；attract吸引；appear出现。jin一般指参加某个团体或组织。
9.C 根据后句“有一场大雪，汽车抛锚了”可知这次的旅行是“糟糕的”。awful“糟糕的；很坏的”。
10.A 根据“那样做是没礼貌的”可知前句的句意“不要对你的父母顶嘴”。talk back“顶嘴”。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者小时候和一个叫Tny的小朋友吵架，并且在老师的教导下学会一个重要道理，“事物具有两面性，学会从他人的一面看待问题”。学会换位思考。
11.B 句意：我已经忘记了打架的原因，但我永远不会忘记那天我得到的教训。fight“打架”；lessn“教训、课程”；teacher“老师”；classmate“同学”。结合语境可知，我永远不会忘记那天吵架得到的教训。故选B项。
12.D difficult“困难的”；bring“无聊的”；safe“安全的”；imprtant“重要的”。句意：我们的老师，格林夫人，决定给我们一个深刻的教训。teach sb.a lessn给某人一个教训，根据语境a very imprtant lessn一个深刻的教训。故选D项。
13.C 句意：在她的桌子中央有一个又大又圆的东西，我可以清楚地看到它是黑色的。ludly“大声地”；widely“广泛地”；clearly“清楚地”；heavily“严重地”。联系句意，我能清楚地看到那个黑色的东西。故选C项。
14.A 句意：她问Tny那东西是什么颜色。clr“颜色”；size“尺寸、大小”；shape“形状”；time“时间”。根据后文句意Tny说那个东西是白色的，可判断老师在问他这个东西的颜色是什么，故选A项。
15.B 句意：我不敢相信托尼居然说那个东西是白色的，而它本来是黑色的!decide“决定”；believe“相信”；dubt“质疑”；prmise“保证”。文中表示我对Tny的回答非常惊讶，不能相信。故选B项。
16.C 句意：我们之间又发生了争吵，这次是关于物品的颜色。chice选择；chance机会；fight争吵；purpse目的。根据前文“When I was in Grade 5，I had a fight with a by named Tny in my class.”可知，我们是再次发生争吵。
17.A 句意：老师告诉我去站在Tny所站的位置。
18.B 句意：我们互换了位置。由上句老师的指令可知“我们交换了位置”。
19.A 联系上文内容可判断两人互换位置后看到的颜色正好相反，我看到了白色。故选A项。
20.B 句意：这是一个有两个不同颜色边的物体。联系下文内容可判断，托尼站在我的位置看到的是黑色，故选B项。
Ⅲ.21~25 BFGDC
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】这是一篇议论文。是对德国离校辍学、旷课孩子行为的一个议论，在德国是有专门的法律来约束旷课和辍学学生及家长的。
26.C 细节理解题。问题句表述“为什么德国的家长在繁忙的旅游时期带孩子离开学校?”根据第二段中的“But during busy travel times，sme parents take their children ut f schl early t save mney n vacatins.”可知他们想省钱，故选C项。
27.A 细节理解题。问题句表述“在第四段中三个机场的警察想做什么?”根据第四段“They wanted t find ut if the parents had permissin fr the children t be ut f schl.”可知，警察其实是排查离开学校且未经家长同意的孩子，故选A项。
28.C 主旨大意题。问题句表述“对于文章来说哪一个标题可能是最好的?”通读文章可知作者的目的是劝诫孩子们在德国不要辍学或旷课，故选C项。
29.A 推理判断题。问题句表述“这篇文章可能来自哪?”通读文章可知本文是一篇议论性的报道文章，很可能会来自报纸。文章不属于科技类，B选项错误，故选A项。
30.She was getting the writer’s brther ready fr schl.
31.She was wearing her wrk clthes.
32.Because the writer always read bks abut aliens befre he fell asleep!
Ⅴ 34.safety 35.prevent 36.energy
37.chance
Ⅵ.One pssible versin：
As far as I’m cncerned，it is f great imprtance t stay calm and reasnable when ur parents and teachers blame r criticize us，which is beneficial fr ur lifelng develpment.
I still remember the day that I had an English class.Seeing Li Ming falling asleep，ur teacher，Miss Hu，wke him up and reminded him t listen t her carefully.T my surprise，Li Ming rushed ut f the classrm withut permissin.It was s implite and rude t d s.Later，I talked with him and he realized that the teacher expected t help him develp a gd habit and he wasn’t s calm at that time.Therefre，he picked up his curage and said srry t Miss Hu in frnt f the whle class.
It’s a gd idea t keep calm and think abut it fr a mment whenever being blamed r criticized.Smetimes a small change f yurself may lead t a big difference t yur life.