初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section B学案

这是一份初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section B学案，共8页。学案主要包含了学习目标，重点和难点，课前预习，合作探究，重点词汇，重点词汇应用，课时小结，达标检测等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Sectin B 1 (1a-1d)
【学习目标】
1. 掌握以下单词：ut, g ut, dish, d the dishes, night, befre
2. 掌握以下句型：
--We can’t see friends n schl days.
--Jim must d his hmewrk after schl.
--Mary has t d the dishes after dinner.
3. 读懂一些英语的规则制度，能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则，理解没有规矩不成方圆；无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则，按规则办事。
【重点和难点】
重点：
1) 学习本课时出现的新词汇及表达方式。
2) 通过进行听力训练，能听懂本节课时所出现的新的表达方式。
3) 通过进行阅读练习来进一步学习运用本课时的新语言知识。
难点：
1) 阅读训练。
2) 理解must, have t/ can/can't的用法
【课前预习】
译一译
1. rules
2. g ut
3. see friends
4. d his hmewrk
5. practice the guitar
6. d the dishes
7. watch TV
8. clean his rm
9. help his mm make breakfast
试着翻译下列短语。
1.在上学期间的晚上______________2.晚饭前______________
3.在上学日 4.放学后
5.每个周六 6.晚饭后
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
【重点词汇】
must & have t
must: 表示人的主观看法，意为：“必须”，没有人称和时态的变化，只用于一般现在时，否定形式为mustn’t表示：“禁止，不允许”。
have t: 表示客观需要，意为：“必须，不得不”，有人称和时态的变化，其第三人称单数形式为has t. 否定形式dn’t have t/desn’t have t意为:“没有必要”
【重点词汇应用】
1、Bb can nt cme ut t play because he ________ help Dad in the garden.
can B. can nt C. has t D. must
2、Yu _______ n time!
A. can’t be B. have t be C. must be D. mustn’t be
探究二：基础感知
Task 1仔细阅读课本P22 1a-1d内容，翻译下列短语。
1) g ut _____________ 2) practice the guitar ___________________
3) d / wash the dishes ___________ 4) help sb. make breakfast _______________
5) clean the rm ____________ 6) n schl nights _____________________
7) n schl days _______________ 8) fllw the rules
9) 晚饭后___________________ 10) 晚饭前 _________________________
11) 看电视 _______________ 12) 在晚上__________________________
13）每个星期六____________ 14) practice ding sth.
小试牛刀：
1. I have t d the d_________ after dinner.
2. I ften g __________ t play with my friend n weekends.
3. Can yu watch TV n schl n__________?
4. Wash yur hands b_________ dinner.
5. Yu must practice __________(speak) English.
Task 2 仔细观察表格，试着用can’t, have t, must 写出下列句子。
探究三：探究未知
Step 3 Explre the unknwn
Discussin
Discuss with yur partner abut the difficulties abve. (讨论自学中存在的问题)
2 ）Presentatin
= 1 \* GB3 ① Quick respnse: say ut phrases.
= 2 \* GB3 ② Quick respnse: say ut sentences accrding t pictures based n Task 2.
= 3 \* GB3 ③ Listen t 1b and 1c and finish the exercises.
= 4 \* GB3 ④ Listen fr the third time and answer the fllwing questins.
1. Can Dave g t watch the basketball game in the park this evening?
________________________________________________.
What des Dave have t d after schl?
_________________________________________________.
3. Must Dave practice the guitar befre dinner?
________________________________________________.
What des Dave have t d after dinner?
________________________________________________.
What des Dave have t d every Saturday?
_______________________________________________.
探究四：要点精讲点拨Z+
1.重点词汇
practice v.& n．练习
vt. 练习；训练，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如：
He practices playing the pian every day.
他每天练习弹钢琴。
n．练习；实践。不可数名词。如：
Playing the pian needs lts f practice.
弹钢琴需要多加练习。
2. 重点句型
Can Dave g ut n schl nights?
戴夫在上学的晚上能外出娱乐吗？
night前如有其他修饰词修饰时，指具体的某天晚上，其前用介词n。
【拓展】泛指在晚上，则用介词at。如：
I usually d my hmewrk at night.
【课时小结】
重点单词
ut adv.外出
practice v.&n.练习
dish n.碟；盘
befre prep.& cnj.在……以前 adv.以前
重点词组
g ut外出(娱乐)
practice the guitar练习吉他
d the dishes 清洗餐具
重点句型
1. Jhncan’t g ut n schl nights
2. The twins have t practice the guitar befre dinner
3. He can't watch TV in the evening
4. My mm must make breakfast in the mrning
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Lucy ________(练习) swimming every weekend.
2．Bill always says gdbye t his grandparents ________(在……之前) he ges t schl.
3．The tw blue ________(盘子) are very nice. I like them very much.
4．I'll g ________(外出) fr a walk with Linda after dinner.
5．They are having lunch in the ________ hall (餐厅)．
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空。
6．Sally is never late ________ class.
7．—What d yu usually d ________ schl nights?
—I usually d my hmewrk.
8．My brther likes listening ________ music ________ night.
9．Can yu help me ________ my math?
10．Nick always brushes his teeth ________ ging t bed.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.I'm afraid we ________g ut t play with yu because I have t much hmewrk t d.
A．dn't B．aren't C．can't D．didn't
( )12. Jill has t g t bed ________ten 'clck.
A．n B．befre C．with D．in
( )13.My sister ften ________n weekends.
A．des the dishes B．des the dish
C．des dishes D．d the dish
( )14.(北京中考)I smetimes help my mm with her husewrk ________Saturdays.
A．at B．in C．n D．t
( )15.The teacher tells us t practice ________English mre.
A．speak B．t speak C．talking D．speaking
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．晚上你能出去吃饭吗？
Can yu ________ ________ t eat dinner?
17．她经常帮她妈妈做早饭。
She ften helps her mm ________ ________.
18．请晚餐后清洗餐具。
Please ________ ________ ________ after dinner.
19．不要在上学期间的晚上外出。
Dn't g ut ________ ________ ________.
20．现在我们必须打扫我们的房间。
Nw we ________ ________ ________ ur rms.
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
一
1. 规则，规章 2.外出 3.看朋友 4. 做他的作业 5.练习吉他
6.洗盘子 7.看电视 8.打扫他的房间 9.帮妈妈做早餐
二
1. n schl night 2. befre dinner 3. n schl day 4. after schl
5. every Saturday 6. after dinner
【合作探究】
探究一 CC
探究二
Task 1
1.外出 2.练习吉他 3.洗盘子 4.帮忙某人做早餐 5.打扫房间
6.在上学期间的晚上 7.在上学日 8.遵守规则 9. after dinner
10. befre dinner 11. watch TV 12. at night 13. every Saturday
14. 练习做某事
小试牛刀：
1. dishes 2. ut 3. nights 4. befre 5. speaking
Task 2
1. Jhncan’t g ut n schl nights
2. The twins have t practice the guitar befre dinner
3. He can't watch TV in the evening
4. My mm must make breakfast in the mrning
Task 3
1. N, he can't.
2. He has t d his hmewrk after schl.
3. Yes, he must.
4. He has t d the dishes after dinner.
5. He has t clean his rm every Saturday.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.1. practices 2. befre 3. dishes 4. ut 5. dining
Ⅱ.6. fr 7. n 8. t；at 9. with 10. befre
Ⅲ.11－15 CBACD
Ⅳ ut 17.make/ck breakfast 18.d the dishes
19.n schl nights 20.have t clean
Name
Rules
When
Sentences
We
see friends (×)
n schl days
We can’t see friends n schl days.
Jim
d his hmewrk(√)
after schl
Jim must d his hmewrk after schl.
Jhn
g ut (×)
n schl nights
1.________
Mary
d the dishes(√)
after dinner
Mary has t d the dishes after dinner.
The twins
practice the guitar(√)
befre dinner
2.________
He
watch TV(×)
in the evening
3.________
My mm[
make breakfast(√)
in the mrning
4.________