2020-2021学年Section A学案

这是一份2020-2021学年Section A学案，共10页。学案主要包含了学习目标，重点和难点，课前预习，合作探究，堂测堂练，课时小结，达标检测等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【学习目标】
1. 继续练习描述人物外貌特征的句型。
2. 学习并熟练运用选择疑问句。
3. 学会赏识，懂得心灵美比外表美更重要。
4. 在小组活动中积极与他人合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务, 尽情享受学习的乐趣。
【重点和难点】
重点：
1. 能够准确询问并用所学形容词描述任务的外貌。
2. 熟练运用选择疑问句及问答。
难点：
在运用功能句型描述人物外貌区分使用is 和has。
【课前预习】
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 单词速记
1. 英俊的______________ 2. actr_____________
3. 女演员______________ 4. persn____________
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.短语互译
1. 短发 _________________
2. 卷发 _________________
3. 长发 _________________
4. 中等身材 _________________
5. lk like _________________
6. f medium height _________________
7. straight hair _________________
8. really handsme _________________
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III. 句子翻译
1. 你最喜欢的女演员长什么样？
__________ ________ yur favrite __________ lk like ?
2. 她个子是高还是矮？
______ she tall ______ _______?
3. And he is really handsme.
_____________________________________________________。
4. This persn is f medium height.
_____________________________________________________。
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
在描述人具体身高时用数字+tall, 例如： I’m 1.82 meters tall.
在描述物具体高度时用数字+high， 例如：The rm is 2.5 meters high.
小试牛刀：He is 1.75 ______ and he is ______ strng build.
tall; n B. tall; f C. high; n D. high; f
探究二：基础感知
Task 1 仔细观察表格中的示例并完成表格。
Task 2完成表格并总结规律
总结：通过观察， 我们可以发现：
1) 一般疑问句的回答必须要用________或__________.
2) 选择疑问句常用________来连接，回答时不用______或______ 来回答，而是根据实际情况选择符合事实的陈述句
小试牛刀：
( ) 1. — Des she have lng hair r shrt hair?
— ____________.
A. Yes, she des B. N, I dn’t C. Lng hair D. Curly hair
( ) 2. — Which d yu like better, skating r skiing?
—_____ f them. I like running.
A. All B. Bth C. Either D. Neither
( )3. —Is yur mther tall r shrt?
—______________.
She is 35 B. She is tall
C. She is a teacher D. She likes red and blue
( )4. —D yu like playing basketball?
—_______. But I like watching it.
Nt really B. I’m srry
C. That’s fr sure D. Sunds gd
探究三：探究未知
Task 1 Presentatin
Check the answers f self-learning. (C层)
2) Sentence transfrmatin(A/B)
3) Sentence translatin. (A层)
4) Describe smene in the class. Ask yur classmates t guess wh yu are describing. (A层)
Task 2 Discussin
Read carefully, discuss with yur grup members and find the differences.
小试牛刀：
( ) 1. —_____________?
— She is f medium height with blue eyes.
A. What is Rita like B. What des Rita like
C. What des Rita lk like D. Hw d yu like Rita
( ) 2. —What is yur new classmate like?
—___________.
A. He is frm Australia B. He is tall and f medium build
C. He is very nice t thers D. He has a air f blue shes.
( ) 3. —What d yu lk like?
—I’m ___________.
kind B. funny C. interesting D. thin
Task 3
【堂测堂练】
( ) 1. Lucy’s sister ________ a lng face, and she ________ f medium build.
A. is; has B. has; is C. has; has D. is; is
( ) 2. My music teacher is very beautiful. She has _________ hair.
A. beautiful blnd curly B. blnd curly hair
C. beautiful curly blnd C. curly beautiful blnd
( ) 3. —What wuld yu like, tea r cffee?
—______, thanks. I just prefer a glass f water.
A. bth B. either C. Neither D. N
( ) 4. She always ________ a pair f earrings (耳环）.
A. is B. has C. wears D. wear
( ) 5. —__________________?
—He is very helpful.
A. What des he like? B. What is he lk like?
C. What is he like? D. What des he lk like?
( ) 6. Alice is a beautiful girl ______ lng hair.
A. is B. has C. with D. in
探究四：课堂要点精讲点拨
单元语法归纳
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 询问别人的外貌长相的句型。
“What des/d+主语+lk like?”是询问“某人长的怎么样”的一个固定句型，多用于一般现在时。在对该问句进行回答时谓语动词多用be或者have/has。be后跟形容词；have/has后面跟名词。如：
What des his mther lk like? 他的妈妈长得什么样？
She is tall and has black hair. 他的妈妈非常的高而且有一头黑发。
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. 选择性一般疑问句。
选择性一般疑问句是指提供两种或者两种以上情况，问对方选择哪一种，供选择的两个选项用r连接。选择疑问句不能用Yes或者N来回答。只能从句子中选择一部分做回答或者根据实际情况回答。如
—D yu like apple r range?
你喜欢苹果还是橘子？
— Orange.
橘子
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III. be（am，is，are)和have（has)在描述人的相貌时的用法区分。
be动词和have都可以用来描述人的长相，但用法有所区别。
1. have表示“有”或者“长着”，后加表示人长相的名词，第三人称单数现在时为has。如：
He has black hair and blue eyes.
他有黑色的头发和蓝眼睛
2. be是系动词，后接表示人长相的形容词，am用于第一人称单数，is只用于第三人称单数，其他的情况下用are 。如：
She is a girl. 他是一个女孩。
They are really tall. 她们是真的很高。
【课时小结】
重点单词
handsme (adj.)英俊的
actr(n.)演员
actress(n.)女演员
persn(n.)人
重点词组
curly hair 卷发
straight hair 直发
medium build 中等身材
medium height 中等身高
重点句式
1. —D they have straight r curly hair? 他们是直发还是卷发？
—They have curly hair. 他们是卷发。
2. —Is he tall r shrt? 他是高还是矮？
—He isn’t tall r shrt. He’s f medium height.他不高不矮。他中等身高。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. There is an interesting mvie ________ (今晚)．
2. My brther Jack is really ________ (英俊的)．
3. Jackie Chan is my favrite mvie a________.
4. Tm's sister is a famus (著名的) a________.
5. —Wh's that p________ (人)?
—It's my uncle.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
6．A：What des yur cusin lk like？Is he shrt?
B：N，he is ________.
7．A：What des ur new headteacher lk like?
B：She is f ________ build. She has curly hair.
8．A：Is her mther tall r shrt?
B：She is nt tall r ________.
9．A：Are yu free tday?
B：N. I'm ________ busy.
10．Lily is f medium ________.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( ) 11. —The prblem is ________ difficult. I can't wrk it ut.
—Try again，please.
A．a little B．a lt C．very D．t much
( ) 12. Linda is ________ medium build ________ lng hair.
A．in；f B．in；with C．f；with D．f；f
( ) 13. —What des yur friend lk like?
—________.
A．She likes music B．She is a kind girl
C．She has a little dg D．She is tall and thin
( ) 14. —Is Sally thin r heavy?
—________. She's f medium build.
A．Yes，she's thin B．N，she's heavy
C．She's thin D．She isn't thin r heavy
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
15．Mary has beautiful lng black hair. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Mary ________ beautiful lng black hair?
16．My mther is tall with lng hair．(对画线部分提问)
________ des yur mther ________ ________？
17．Jack is nt t heavy r t thin. (改为同义句)
Jack is ________ ________ ________.
18．David has a big nse. (用 small 改为选择疑问句)
________ David have a big ________ ________ nse?
19．He is tall. He wears glasses. (合并为一句)
He is tall ________ ________.
参考答案：
【课前预习】
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 单词速记
1. handsme 2. 演员 3. actress
4. 人
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. 短语互译
1. shrt hair 2. curly hair 3. lng hair 4. f medium build
5. 看起来像 6.中等身高 7. 直发 8. 真的很英俊
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.句子翻译
1. What des, actress 2. Is，r shrt
3. 他的确很英俊。 4. 这个人中等身高。
【合作探究】
探究一
B
探究二：
Task 1
身高，体格 2) 头发、五官3)眼镜，配饰，衣着
小试牛刀
1. wears 2. has3. is4. is; are5. am; have 6. is; has
Task 2
1. isn't2. is3. aren't4. are5. des
6. has7. d8. have9. can't10. can
总结：
1. yes; n
2. 陈述句；yes; n
小试牛刀：CDBA
探究三：
Task 2
1. 某人喜欢什么？；爱好
2. 某人长相如何？；外貌
3. 某人性格如何？；性格
小试牛刀：
CCD
Task 3
BCCCCC
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. tnight 2. handsme 3. actr 4. actress 5. persn
Ⅱ. 6. tall 7. medium 8. shrt 9. a little 10. height
Ⅲ. 11-14 ACDD
Ⅳ. 15. Des；have 16. What；lk like
17. f medium build 18. Des；r small 19. with glasses
身高
Grup 1
He is tall.
She is shrt.
He is f medium height.
1)be动词后多接形容词，用于描述_______，_________。
2)have/has 后一般接名词短语，用于描述_________，__________。
3)wear(s) 后可接名词或名词短语，用于描述_________，_________，___________。
小试牛刀：用be/wear/have的适当形式填空。
She always _________ a pair f big earrings（耳环）.
The little girl _________ tw big eyes.
My brther _________ f medium height and has n hair.
Tm _______ shrt, but we _________ tall.
I _______ f medium build and ________ shrt straight hair.
My new pen pal _________ fat and shrt, and _______ lng hair.
体格
Grup 2
He is heavy.
She is thin.
He is f medium build.
头发、五官
Grup 3
He has shrt curly hair.
She has a rund face.
He has tw big eyes and a big nse.
眼镜，配饰，衣着
Grup 4
She wears a beautiful hat.
She wears a beautiful hat.
He wears a white T-shirt.
一般疑问句
选择疑问句
A：Is he tall?
B: Yes, he is./ N, he 1.______.
A: Is he tall r shrt?
B: He 2._____ tall.
A: Are they shrt?
B: Yes, they are. /N, they 3.______.
A: Are they heavy r thin?
B: They 4._____ heavy.
A: Des she have curly hair?
B: Yes, she 5.___./ N, she desn’t.
A: Des he have curly hair r straight hair?
B: He 6.___ curly hair.
A: D yu have a lvely sister?
B: Yes, I , I dn’t.
A: D yur parents have big eyes r small eyes?
B: They 8.____ big eyes.
A: Can yu dance?
B: Yes, I can./N, I 9.______.
A: Can he play chess r play the drums?
B: He 10._____ play chess.
Ask
Answer
What d yu like?
What des he like?
I like watching TV.
He likes playing sccer.
1.What d/des sb like? 意为_________, 用来询问_______.
What des he lk like?
What des she lk like?
He is tall and has shrt hair.
She is shrt and thin.
2.What d/des sb. lk like? 意为__________, 用来询问_______________.
What is he like?
What is yur friend like?
He is helpful.
She is kind and friendly.
3.What is sb like? 意为_______________, 用来询问_______________.
medium，tall，high，shrt，a little