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所属成套资源:高中英语学案外研版必修第二册专题
高中外研版 (2019)Unit 3 On the move学案
展开这是一份高中外研版 (2019)Unit 3 On the move学案,共5页。
A.单词匹配
( )1.plastic A.n.smene wh is a member f an army
( )2.twistB.n.a sudden unexpected change in a situatin
( )3.sldierC.n.武装冲突,战斗,战争
( )4.cnflictD.v.向……保证,使确信
( )5.assureE.adj.塑料制的
[答案] 1-5 EBACD
B.短语匹配
( )1.g back A.尽情地,心满意足地
( )2.t ne's heart's cntentB.关乎……的事情
( )3.take exampleC.追溯
( )4.put dwnD.放下;记下
( )5.a matter fE.以……为例
[答案] 1-5 CAEDB
Ⅱ.默写单词
1.surfing n.冲浪(运动)
2.represent v.代表,表示
3.gal n.球门
4.basis n.基础;根据
5.equipment n.装备,设备,用具
6.cntent n.满意,满足
7.factr n.因素,要素
8.defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫
9.death n.死,死亡
Ⅰ.语境填空
gal,cntent,plastic,factr,sldier,cnflict
1.Selfcnfidence is the key factr in any successful career.
2.Much t my cntent,yu have made great prgress in English.
3.Luckily,all the prblems were slved withut any cnflict.
4.He gt rund the guard and raced twards the gal.
5.An ld sldier gave us a vivid accunt f the Lng March.
6.The shp assistant helped Mary put the fruit int a plastic shpping bag.
Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词
1.He spends a hliday at the seashre,and ges t participate in surfing(surf) every day.
2.This equipment(equip) has saved the lives f a number f newbrn children.
3.A defender (defend) must stp the ther team scring in games like ftball and hckey.
4.The painting is nt representative(represent)f his wrks f the perid.
5.His brther is a tall,sldierly(sldier)man.
6.Let life be beautiful like summer flwers and death(die) like autumn leaves.
1.Given that Neil Armstrng wanted t take a ftball t the Mn,we culd even say that it is als the mst ppular sprt ut f this wrld!
想想当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球,我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动!
2.All ver the wrld yu can see kids playing t their hearts' cntent with a ball made f plastic bags...
在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球……
3.It breaks dwn walls and brings peple tgether n and ff the field.
它打破隔阂,将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。
4.“Sme peple believe ftball is a matter f life and death,...”said Bill Shankly,the famus ftballer and manager.
“有些人认为足球事关生死,……”著名的足球运动员和主教练比尔·香克利曾经这样说过。
名师圈点
①g back追溯
※g back t 追溯到
②be knwn as被称为……;作为……而出名
③gal n.球门
④basis n.基础;根据
⑤ppularity n.流行,普及,受欢迎
※ppular adj.受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的
⑥equipment n.装备,设备,用具
⑦see sb.ding sth.看到某人正在做某事
※see sb.d sth.看到某人做了某事
⑧t ne's heart's cntent尽情地,心满意足地
※cntent n.满意,满足
⑨plastic adj.塑料制的
⑩factr n.因素,要素
⑪creativity n.创造性,创造力
⑫defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫
⑬amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的
⑭end with 以……结束
⑮twist n.(形势或事态的)意外转折
⑯what's mre 另外,更重要的是
※what's wrse 更糟糕的是
⑰break dwn 消除;分解;出故障
⑱take example 以……为例
⑲break ut 爆发,突然发生
⑳sldier n.士兵,军人
eq \(○,\s\up2(21))put dwn 放下
eq \(○,\s\up2(22))cnflict n.武装冲突,战斗,战争
eq \(○,\s\up2(23))a matter f 关乎……的事情
eq \(○,\s\up2(24))death n.死,死亡
eq \(○,\s\up2(25))assure v.向……保证,使确信
eq \(○,\s\up2(26))be shaped like...形状像……
原文呈现
A Game fr the Wrld
These days,ftball is ne f the mst ppular sprts in the wrld.Given that Neil Armstrng wanted t take a ftball t the Mn 【1】,we culd even say that it is als the mst ppular sprt ut f this wrld!The histry f the game ges back① ver tw thusand years t Ancient China.It was then knwn as② cuju(kick ball),a game using a ball f animal skins with hair inside 【2】.Gals③ were hung in the air.Ftball as we knw it tday started in Great Britain,where the game was given new rules 【3】.
【1】Given that Neil Armstrng wanted t take a ftball t the Mn是given that(考虑到,鉴于)引导的条件状语从句。
【2】a game using a ball f animal skins...作cuju的同位语,其中using a ball f animal skins...作后置定语,修饰a game。
【3】where the game was given new rules是where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Great Britain。
That ftball is such a simple game t play 【4】 is perhaps the basis④ f its ppularity⑤.It is als a game that is very cheap t play 【5】.Yu dn't need expensive equipment⑥; even the ball desn't have t cst much mney.All ver the wrld yu can see kids playing⑦ t their hearts' cntent⑧ with a ball made f plastic⑨ bags 【6】; just like Pelé did when he was a by 【7】.
【4】That ftball is such a simple game t play是that引导的主语从句,其中不定式t play作定语,修饰game。
【5】that is very cheap t play是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a game。
【6】made f plastic bags是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰a ball。
【7】when he was a by是when引导的时间状语从句。
Anther factr⑩ behind ftball's glbal ppularity is the creativity⑪ and excitement n the field.It is fun enugh t attract millins f peple【8】.Yu d nt have t be a fan t recgnise the skill f prfessinal players — hw they use their bdies t pass,scre and defend⑫【9】 can be amazing⑬ t see — r t feel the excitement f a game ending with⑭ a surprising twist⑮.
【8】不定式短语t attract millins f peple作结果状语。
【9】hw they use their bdies t pass,scre and defend是hw引导的主语从句。
What's mre⑯,ftball has becme ne f the best ways fr peple t cmmunicate: it des nt require wrds,but everyne understands it.It breaks dwn⑰ walls and brings peple tgether n and ff the field.Take,fr example⑱,the famus ftball game n Christmas Day 1914.Wrld War Ⅰ had brken ut⑲ mnths befre,but British and German sldiers⑳put dwneq \s\up6(\(○,\S\UP2(21))) their guns and played ftball tgether — ne mment f peace t remember 【10】 during years f cnflicteq \s\up6(\(○,\S\UP2(22))).
【10】t remember为不定式作后置定语,修饰ne mment f peace。
“Sme peple believe ftball is a matter feq \s\up6(\(○,\S\UP2(23))) life and deatheq \s\up6(\(○,\S\UP2(24))),...” said Bill Shankly,the famus ftballer and manager.“I can assureeq \s\up6(\(○,\S\UP2(25))) yu it is much,much mre imprtant than that.” This might sund funny,but ne nly has t think abut the Earth t realise that ur planet is shaped likeeq \s\up6(\(○,\S\UP2(26))) a ftball 【11】.
【11】t realise that ur planet ...是不定式短语作结果状语,其中包含that引导的宾语从句作realise的宾语。
译文参考
全世界都热爱的运动
足球是现今世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。想想当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球,我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动!足球的历史可以追溯到两千多年前的古代中国。当时这种运动称为蹴鞠(意为“以脚踢球”),使用的球是由动物皮革填充毛发制成的,而球门是悬挂在半空中的。我们所熟知的现代足球始于英国,在那里给这项运动制定了新的规则。
足球是非常简便的一项运动,这或许是它受欢迎的最根本的原因。它也是一项花费很少的运动,不需要什么昂贵的设备,连球也不会花费太多钱。在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球——就像贝利小时候那样。
足球得以风靡世界的另一个因素是(这种运动)在球场上呈现出的创造力和激动人心的氛围,其精彩程度足以吸引数以百万计的人。你不用成为球迷也能看明白职业球员的球技有多么好——他们运用身体传球、得分、防守,这些就足以令观众眼花缭乱——或者感受到球赛惊人逆转的结局所带来的那种兴奋感。
此外,足球还成为了人们最好的沟通方式之一:无需话语,但是人人都能理解。它打破隔阂,将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。以1914年圣诞节那场著名的足球赛为例,虽然当时第一次世界大战已经持续了数月,但是英国和德国的士兵仍然放下枪支,一起踢起了足球——这是战乱年代值得铭记的和平一刻。
“有些人认为足球事关生死,……”著名的足球运动员和主教练比尔·香克利曾经这样说过。“我可以向你保证,足球比生死要重要得多。”这句话听起来也许有点儿夸张,但是只要想想地球,你就会意识到原来我们的星球跟足球的形状一样呢。
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