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2021-2022学年七年级上册英语期末模拟卷
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这是一份2021-2022学年七年级上册英语期末模拟卷,共23页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容,欢迎下载使用。
绝密★启用前
2021-2022学年度七年级上册英语期末模拟卷
考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
一、单项选择
1.﹣What is your favorite ?
﹣Elephants. They are strong.
A.food B.animal C.way
2.﹣Where is juice, Mary?
﹣Sorry, Mum. I don't buy juice.
A.much B.some C.any
3.﹣Tom, can you come to my home now?
﹣Sorry, I have to cook. It may need hour.
A.a B.an C.the
4.Would you like a picnic this Sunday?
A.have B.having C.to have
5.﹣Look ! What's the time?
﹣It's____________(7:15).
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter past six
6.﹣Is that your car?
﹣No. is big and black.
A.My B.Me C.Mine
7.Jack is young, he often helps his mother do lots of work.
A.but B.and C.so
8.﹣ rice do you need?﹣A bag.
A.How heavy B.How much C.How many
9.﹣Can I the coat? It looks nice.
﹣Sure. Here's the changing room.
A.try on B.think about C.look at
10.We can see the lion show 10:30 in the morning.
A.on B.in C.at
11.﹣ ?
﹣He is tall and has big eyes.
A.How old is the boy B.How do you like the boy C.What does the boy look like
12.﹣Why not take the red pen?
﹣ No, thanks. It's too dear. I want to .
A.save B.guess C.drink
13.﹣Does your father go to work on Sunday?
﹣No. He is and usually reads at home.
A.cool B.free C.clever
14.﹣How do you read "285" in English?
﹣It's .
A.two hundred and eighty-five B.two hundreds eighty-five C.two hundreds and eight five
15.﹣May I help you?
﹣Yes. I'd like .
A.a box of apple B.two boxes of apple C.two boxes of apples
二、完型填空
One day, a young elephant wants to have some 16 . He sees a monkey in a tree. " 17 you be my friend?" asks the elephant.
"You are too heavy. You can't 18 me in the tree."Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. "Could you please be 19 friend?" he says."How can I? Sorry, Mr. Elephant. You are too big 20 strong."The elephant isn't happy. Then he goes home.
The next day, he sees all the animals running(跑步). But he doesn't know 21 . The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to 22 the animals.The elephant goes to the 23 . "Please, Mr. Tiger. Don't eat the small animals."
"Go away(走开)!" says the tiger.The elephant is not happy and kicks(踢)the tiger 24 his legs.Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is 25 . So they all want to be his friends.
16.A.friends B.food C.clothes
17.A.Are B.Do C.Can
18.A.speak to B.play with C.think of
19.A.our B.my C.her
20.A.and B.or C.so
21.A.what B.why C.how
22.A.see B.know C.eat
23.A.monkey B.rabbit C.tiger
24.A.with B.of C.about
25.A.kind B.tall C.heavy
三、阅读单选
Alice is eight years old. She is a careless(粗心的)girl.
One day, Alice's mother asks her to buy some food. "Here's 120 yuan, Alice. Please help me buy some eggs and apples." Alice takes the money with her and goes to the shop. The shop is next to a restaurant. Alice buys three kilos of eggs for 18 yuan and some apples for 24 yuan. She buys two bottles of orange juice for 8 yuan. After that, she goes home.
Alice's mother is happy to see Alice come back with the food. "Great, Alice !" her mother says. "We need all the food." Alice is happy, too. "Thank you, Mom." Then she finds that she forgets(忘记)one thing. "Oh, Mom ! I leave(留下)the money in the shop," says Alice.
26.What does Alice's mother want her to do?
A.To get some water. B.To buy some vegetables. C.To eat out. D.To do some shopping.
27.Where is the shop?
A.In the zoo. B.Near a restaurant. C.On the farm. D.Next to the office.
28.How much is a kilo of eggs?
A.18 yuan. B.12 yuan. C.8 yuan. D.6 yuan.
29.Tom buys three bottles of orange juice and five kilos of eggs in the shop. How much does he pay (付款)?
A.62 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.42 yuan. D.32 yuan.
30.What's the best title for the passage?
A.A Careless Girl B.A Nice Trip C.A Good Shop D.A Kind Mother
Bill is a student. He is twelve. He lives with his father, mother and little sister in New York now. He likes to fly kites and play some other games.
One afternoon, Bill is free. And he flies kites with his friends after school. But Bill's kite is in the tree and he cannot get it. Bill and his friends do not know what to do. They worry (着急) very much and Bill comes to his father, Mr. Green, for help. His father wants to get the kite down from the tree, but he can't. So Bill asks him to make a new one for him. Mr. Green makes a new kite for Bill. When the boy gets the new kite, he is very glad. He thanks his father for the kite and goes out to play with his friends.
31.Why does Bill go to fly kites?
A.Because(因为)he has a new kite. B.Because he has some time.
C.Because his teacher asks them to do that. D.Because he needn't go to school.
32.Who flies kites with Bill?
A.His father. B.His cousins. C.His sister. D.His friends.
33.Why does Bill come to his father?
A.Because he wants his father to get down the kite. B.Because one of his friends doesn't have a kite.
C.Because he wants his father to fly kites. D.Because his father takes away his kite.
34.Which of the following is the right order(正确的顺序)?
①Bill's father makes a kite. ②Bill goes to fly kites.
③The kite is in the tree. ④Bill asks his father for help.
A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.④①②③ D.③①④②
35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Flying kites is Bill's favorite game. B.Bill makes the kite with his father.
C.Bill's family live in America. D.Bill's friends help him get the kite.
John is my father. He's an office worker. He gets up at half past six every day. Then he runs(跑步)in the park. At ten past seven he has breakfast.
Tom is my brother. He drives a bus every day. He needs to get up at five o'clock in the morning. He has to go to work at half past five. He usually takes two hamburgers with him to work. They're his favorite food.
Mary is my mother. She works in a hospital. She saves many people's lives. She gets up at the same time as my father. She cooks breakfast for us. She goes to work at a quarter to eight.
My name is Amy. I usually get up at seven every morning. I usually have an egg, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. Then my father drives me to school. I have a very happy family.
36.What does Amy's mother do?
A.A teacher. B.An office worker. C.A doctor. D.A driver.
37.What time does Mary get up?
A.At five o'clock. B.At six thirty. C.At seven o'clock. D.At seven ten.
38.What does Tom have for breakfast?
A.Hamburgers. B.Eggs. C.Bread. D.Milk.
39.Who gets up latest(最迟地)?
A.John. B.Tom. C.Mary. D.Amy.
40.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Amy's mother goes to the park every day.
B.Tom is a driver and works in a hospital.
C.Amy goes to school in her father's car.
D.Amy's father cooks for the family every morning.
Most English people have four meals(餐饭)a day.They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch comes at 1:00 p.m. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤), and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner at noon(正午).
41.Most English people have meals a day.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.2
42.People in England don't have for their breakfast.
A.eggs B.bread C.soup D.milk
43.People in England have lunch .
A.at 12:00 B.at 13:00 C.at any time D.at 2:00
44.Which one is RIGHT?
A.English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
B.People have breakfast at any time
C.In many English homes, people have three meals a day.
D.English people eat bananas, apples at breakfast.
45.In some English families, dinner comes .
A.in the morning B.at noon C.on Sunday D.in the afternoon
四、阅读还原5选5
David and Judy are deskmates(同桌).Mr.Dean is their teacher. 46."Kids,you and your desk mates have 20 minutes to find out how you're different and how you're the same," says Mr. Dean.
Judy turns to David and says," 47. I have brown hair and you have blond hair." She writes hair under the different list(清单)and gives the pen to David. "48." asks David. "I have a cat," says Judy. "I have a brother. What about you?" "I have a sister." David writes pets(宠物)and family under the different list.
49. The different list grows and grows."Not much time left. Work on your same list," says Mr. Dean.
Judy and David ask each other more and more questions, but all the answer are different. "We are not the same at all," says David. "50. " "Me, too," says Judy. They look at each other and laugh(笑).
A.I have two dogs, and you?
B.Well, we don't look the same.
C.But I want to be your good friend.
D.Judy and David ask each other more questions.
E.Today, Mr. Dean asks his students to play a game.
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
五、其他
51.当你走进商店,服务员应该这样对你说:
_______________________________ for you?
52.别人不能够帮到你,你应该这样表示感谢:
______________________________________.
53.如果你想要Maria接电话,你应该这样对接电话的人说:
___________________________________ Maria?
54.朋友邀请你去野餐,你很抱歉没时间去,你应该这样对他们说:
I'm sorry______________________________________.
55.你觉得对方人真好,你可以这样说:
________________________________________________.
六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
time; go
__________________________________________________
57.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
Like
__________________________________________________
58.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
dress; sister
________________________________________________
59.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
ask; get up
_______________________________________________
60.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
want; family
________________________________________________
七、短文汉语提示填空
Rob and Peter are61. (brother). Peter is lazy(懒惰的). One day, they want to have lunch at home. Rob says to 62.(he), "Could you go to buy some meat?"
"No, I'm tired(疲劳的)," says Peter, "you go."So Rob 63.(go) to buy the meat.
Soon he comes 64.. He says to Peter, "Peter, here is the meat. Now cook 65., please."But Peter says, "I am not good at(擅长)cooking. You cook it." So Rob cooks the 66..Later he says to Peter, "Go and get some 67. /ˈwɔ:tə(r) /."
"I'm not 68.. /strɒŋ/. I can't do it." Peter answers.At last Rob says, "The lunch is ready(准备好的). Come and 69. /i:t/ it." "Yes, I'll do it," answers Peter, "I don't like 70.(say) "NO" all the time(一直)."
八、材料作文
71.今天是星期天,下列是Jane一天的活动.请根据表格提示,以 "Jane's Sunday" 为题,写一篇60词左右的英语短文.
Time
Activity
Time
Activity
7:00 a.m.
get up
11:15 a.m.
cook food
7:20 a.m.
have breakfast
in the afternoon
go to the zoo
8:00 a.m.
do her homework
5:00 p.m.
go back home
参考答案
1.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你最喜欢什么动物?——大象,它们很强壮。
A. food食物;B. animal动物;C. way方式,方法。根据答语Elephants. They are strong.可知,Elephants是一种动物,故答案为B。
2.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:玛丽,果汁在哪里?——对不起,妈妈,我没买任何果汁。A. much许多,修饰不可数名词;B. some一些,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,用于肯定句中;C. any任何的,一些。修饰可数名词或不可数名词,一般用于否定句和一般疑问句中。本句是否定句,故答案为C。
3.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——汤姆,你现在能来我家吗?——对不起,我必须做饭,可能需要一个小时。a修饰发音是以辅音音素开头的单词;an修饰发音是以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。这里泛指一个小时,hour是以元音音素/au/开头,用an修饰,故答案为B。
【点睛】
冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都有一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指。定冠词用在名词前表示特指。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看单词的首音素,不是看单词的首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是词首音素是辅音音素,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音音素,故用不定冠词an。
4.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这个星期天你想去野餐吗?A. have动词原形;B. having分词或动名词;C. to have动词不定式。would like to do sth.想做某事,故答案为C。
5.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——看!现在几点了?——七点十五分。A. a quarter past seven七点十五分;B. a quarter to seven六点四十五分;C. a quarter past six六点十五分。根据所给的图示和(7:15)可知,是七点十五分。故答案选A。
【点睛】
英语时间通常用以下两种方法表达:
1. 直接表达法
A. 用基数词 + o'clock来表示整点,注意o'clock须用单数,可以省略。如:eight o'clock 八点钟,ten (o'clock) 十点钟
B. 用基数词按钟点 + 分钟的顺序直接写出时间。如:six forty六点四十分
2. 间接表达法
A. 如果分钟数少于30分钟,可用分钟 + past + 钟点表示,其中past是介词,意思是“过”。如:twenty past four 四点二十分 eight past one 一点八分
B. 如果分钟数多于30分钟,可用(60分钟-原分钟数)+ to +(原钟点数+ 1)表示,其中to是介词,意思是“差”。如:8:35 可表示为twenty-five to nine 差二十五分钟九点,即八点三十五(其中的分钟数twenty-five 是由60分钟减去35分钟得 到的;钟点数nine是由8加上1得到的)。
注:A. 当分钟数是15分钟时,可用名词quarter (一刻钟)表示。如:7:15可表示为 a quarter past seven, 12:15可表示为 a quarter past twelve
B. 当分钟数是30分钟时,可用名词half (一半)表示。如:9:30 可表示为 half past nine,3:30可表示为 half past three。
6.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——那是你的小汽车吗?——不,我的汽车很大,颜色是黑色的。A. My我的,形容词性物主代词;B. Me我,宾格;C. Mine我的,名词性物主动词。为了避免与前面名词重复,这里用名词性物主动词mine代替my car,故答案选C。
【点睛】
人称代词分为主格和宾格,主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语。如:He is a teacher.(主格) Let me help you.(宾格);物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词用作定语,修饰名词,如my book, his father(形容词性物主代词)。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。如:His hands are dirtier than mine. (my hands)
7.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:杰克很年轻,但他经常帮助妈妈做大量的工作。
A. but但是;B. and而且;C. so因此。结合语境理解可知,“年轻”与“帮妈妈做许多的工作”之间表示转折关系,用连词but,故答案为A。
8.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-----你需要多少大米?----一袋。A. How heavy多重,对重量提问;B. How much多少,对不可数名词量的多少提问;C. How many多少,对可数名词量的多少提问。rice是不可数名词,一袋表示大米数量的多少,应该用how much来提问,故答案为B。
9.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我能试穿一下这件外套吗?它看起来很漂亮。——当然,这儿是更衣室。
A. try on试穿;B. think about思考;C. look at看一看。根据答语Here's the changing room.可知,顾客想试穿一下衣服,答案为A。
10.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们可以在上午10:30观看狮子表演。作为时间介词,in表示在一个具体范围;at在具体的几点;A. on表示在具体某一天;B. in表示在一个具体范围;C.at在具体的几点。在十点半是具体的时间点,具体几点前用介词at。故答案为C。
【点睛】
时间介词at,on,in的用法:at放在几点钟前,指具体的某一时刻。例如:at one o’clock在1点钟。on作为时间介词,常与“日期”,“星期几”搭配,用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有形容词作定语修饰时,例如:on Thursday,on a cold afternoon在一个寒冷的下午。in用于年、月、季节等的前面,常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配。例如:in 2017,in May,in winter。
11.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——这个男孩长什么样?——他个子高,长着一双大眼睛。A. How old is the boy这个男孩多大了;B. How do you like the boy你觉得这个男孩怎么样;C. What does the boy look like这个男孩长什么样。根据答语He is tall and has big eyes可知这里应该是询问长相。答案为C。
12.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——为什么不拿那支红色钢笔?——不,谢谢,它太贵了,我想省钱。
动词辨析。A. save节省、挽救;B. guess猜测;C. drink喝。结合句意可知,答案为A。
13.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你爸爸星期天去上班吗?——不去上班,他有空,通常在家读书。
考查形容词辨析。A. cool凉爽的;B. free空闲的;C. clever聪明的。“通常在家读书”说明爸爸星期天不上班,有时间,故答案为B。
14.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:用英语怎么读285?
本题考查数词读法,百位数与十位数之间加and,十位数与个位数之间加连字符,hundred前面有具体数字时,hundred用单数形式,答案为A。
15.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:请问您想要买什么?——我需要两箱苹果。
考查名词的数。apple是可数名词,无论是一箱还是两箱苹果,apple都要用复数形式,故答案选C。
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.B
20.A
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇童话故事,故事讲述了小象交朋友的过程。一头小象到森林去寻找好朋友,找了一天也没有人愿意做他的朋友,他非常伤心,就回家了,第二天他看到许多动物都在逃跑,原来有只老虎准备吃这些动物,小象把老虎赶跑了,小动物们都成了他的好朋友。
16.句意:一头小象想交一些朋友。
A. friends朋友;B. food食物;C. clothes衣服。根据后面“…be my friend”成为我的朋友,应该是小象想有些朋友,故答案是A。
17.句意:你能做我的朋友吗?
A. Are是;B. Do做,或用作助动词,本身无词义;C. Can能。助动词或情态动词后跟动词原形,排除A;此处表示请求,需要用情态动词can,故答案为C。
18.句意:你不能和我在树上玩。
A. speak to对……讲;B. play with与……一起玩;C. think of想起,考虑。根据You are too heavy.你太重了,可知大象太重,不能在树上和猴子玩,故答案是B。
19.句意:你能做我的朋友吗?
A. our我们的;B. my我的;C. her她的。根据上文 be my friend成为我的朋友,这里应该还是成为“我”的朋友,故答案是B。
20.句意:你又大又壮。
A. and和;B. or或者;C. so因此。big和strong都是形容词,需要由并列连词and连接,故答案为A。
21.句意:但他不知道为什么。
A. what什么;B. why为什么;C. how怎样。根据上句The next day, he sees all the animals running第二天,他看到所有的动物都在奔跑。应该不知道奔跑的原因,故答案是B。
22.句意:他会来吃这些动物的。
A. see看见;B. know知道;C. eat吃。根据下文 Don't eat the small animals别吃小动物们,这里应该老虎会过来吃这些动物,故答案是C。
23.句意:大象走到老虎跟前。
A. monkey猴子;B. rabbit兔子;C. tiger老虎。根据后面“Mr. Tiger. Don't eat the small animals”老虎,别吃小动物,应该是来到老虎跟前,故答案是C。
24.句意:那头小象不高兴,用腿踢老虎。
A. with使用;B. of……的;C. about关于。此处应该是小象用腿踢老虎,故答案是A。
25.句意:所有的动物都认为大象很善良。
A. kind和蔼的,善良的;B. tall高的;C. heavy重的。根据后面的句意“所以他们都想成为他的朋友。”可知,动物们认为那头小象很友善,故答案为A。
【点睛】
这篇短文给我们讲述了一篇童话故事。介绍了小象交朋友的过程。猴子觉得它不能上树玩,猫嫌它太大,最后小象帮助了小动物们免遭老虎的捕杀,小动物们感动于它的善良,乐于与它成为朋友。文章叙述清晰,线索明显,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,注意辨析选项中四个单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案。例如第8小题, 考查的是名词辨析,根据后面的句子“Mr. Tiger. Don't eat the small animals”应该是小象来到老虎身边,告诉他不要吃小动物们,故答案是C。再如第10小题,考查的是形容词辨析,了解了短文大意可知,最后是小象帮助了小动物们免遭老虎的捕杀,小动物们感动于它的善良,乐于与它成为朋友。故答案选A。
26.D
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍Alice是个粗心的女孩。一次她妈妈让她去商店买东西,她妈妈很高兴看到Alice带着所买的食物回来,但是她却把买东西剩下的钱忘在商店了。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段One day, Alice's mother asks her to buy some food.一天,Alice的妈妈要她买些食物。可知Alice的妈妈让她去买东西,答案选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子 The shop is next to a restaurant.这家商店紧挨着一家餐馆。可知商店在一家餐馆附近。答案选B。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子Alice buys three kilos of eggs for 18 yuan. Alice花18元买了三公斤鸡蛋。可知一公斤鸡蛋6元,答案选D。
29.数字计算题。根据第三段Alice buys three kilos of eggs for 18 yuan. Alice花18元买了三公斤鸡蛋;She buys two bottles of orange juice for 8 yuan. 她花8元买了两瓶橙汁。可知一公斤鸡蛋6元,一瓶橙汁4元。汤姆在商店里买了三瓶橙汁和五公斤鸡蛋.4乘以3等于12,5乘以6等于30,一共花费42元。答案选C。
30.标题归纳题。根据第一段Alice is eight years old. She is a careless(粗心的)girl. Alice八岁了,她是个粗心的女孩。可知短文主要讲了一个叫爱丽丝的粗心女孩的故事,标题可以是“一个粗心的女孩”,答案选A。
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意:比尔喜欢放风筝,一天放学后他和他的朋友们一起放风筝,结果风筝飞到了树上,怎么也弄不下来,最后比尔的爸爸又给他做了一个新风筝,比尔非常的开心。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子One afternoon, Bill is free. And he flies kites with his friends after school.一天下午,比尔有空,放学后他就和朋友们一起放风筝。可知因为他有时间,才去与朋友一起放风筝,答案选B。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子One afternoon, Bill is free. And he flies kites with his friends after school. 一天下午,比尔有空。放学后他和朋友一起放风筝。可知是比尔的朋友一起与他放风筝。故答案选D。
33.细节理解题。根据文中句子 Bill comes to his father, Mr. Green, for help. His father wants to get the kite down from the tree比尔向他的父亲格林先生寻求帮助,他的爸爸想把风筝从树上拿下来。可知因为他想让他的父亲取下风筝,故答案选A。
34.细节排序题。根据One afternoon, Bill is free. And he flies kites with his friends after school. 一天下午,比尔有空。放学后他和朋友一起放风筝。But Bill's kite is in the tree and he cannot get it. 但是比尔的风筝在树上,他拿不到。Bill comes to his father, Mr. Green, for help. His father wants to get the kite down from the tree比尔向他的父亲格林先生寻求帮助,他的爸爸想把风筝从树上拿下来。Mr. Green makes a new kite for Bill.格林先生给比尔做了一个新风筝。结合选项可知,正确的顺序为②③④①。故选B。
35.细节判断题。根据He lives with his father, mother and little sister in New York now他现在和父亲、母亲和妹妹住在纽约。纽约是美国的城市,可知比尔一家住在美国。故选C。
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍了艾米一家人的职业以及日常生活。她的爸爸是一名职员,他的哥哥是一名公交车司机,她的妈妈是一名医生,作者是一名学生。还介绍了他们每天起床的时间,早餐吃的食物等。
36.细节理解题。根据文中句子Mary is my mother. She works in a hospital.玛丽是我的母亲,她在医院工作。可知艾米的妈妈是一名医生,故答案选C。
37.细节理解题。根据文中句子He gets up at half past six every day.他每天六点半起床。She gets up at the same time as my father.她和我爸爸同时间起床。可知玛丽早晨六点半起床,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据文中句子He usually takes two hamburgers with him to work.他通常带两个汉堡包去上班,可知早餐吃汉堡,故答案选A。
39.细节理解题。根据文中句子My name is Amy. I usually get up at seven every morning. 我叫艾米,我通常每天早上七点起床。前文提到艾米的爸爸妈妈早晨六点半起床,艾米的哥哥早晨五点钟起床,可知艾米起的最晚。故选D。
40.细节判断题。根据文中句子“Then my father drives me to school”然后我爸爸开车送我去学校。可知艾米坐她爸爸的车去上学,故答案选C。
41.B
42.C
43.B
44.A
45.B
【解析】
【分析】
短文介绍了英国人的饮食习惯。大多数英国人一日有四餐,它们是早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。人们通常在早上7点到9点吃早餐,午饭在下午的一点钟,下午茶是在下午4点到5点之间,晚餐大约七点半左右。有些英国家庭把午餐作为正餐。
41.细节理解题。根据“Most English people have four meals a day”大多数英国人有四餐,可知大多数英国人一天吃4顿,故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”他们想吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶.英国人早餐喝茶或咖啡,可知早餐他们不喝汤。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据文中句子“Lunch comes at 1:00 p.m.”可知午餐在下午一点吃,故选B。
44.判断正误题。根据文中句子“English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast”英国人早餐喝茶或咖啡,A项正确,故答案选A。
45.细节理解题。根据短文最后的句子“Some of them have their dinner at noon”可知,有些英国家庭在中午吃正餐,答案选B。
46.E
47.B
48.A
49.D
50.C
【分析】
戴维和朱迪是同桌,他们的老师迪恩先生让同学们用20分钟的时间发现他们和同桌之间的差异和相同之处。戴维和朱迪分别给出了自己的答案,他们虽然不同,但想成为好朋友。
46.句意:今天,迪恩先生让他的学生们玩一个游戏。根据后句“Kids, you and your desk mates have 20 minutes to find out how you're different and how you're the same”,says Mr. Dean. 孩子们,你和你的同桌有20分钟的时间来发现你们有什么相同之处和不同之处。也就是老师让学生做一个游戏,故答案选E。
47.句意:哦,我们看起来不一样。根据后句“I have brown hair and you have blond hair.”我有一头棕色的头发,你有一头金色的头发。可知朱迪对戴维说“我们看起来不一样”,故答案选B。
48.句意:我有两条狗,你呢?根据后句"I have a cat," says Judy.“我有一只猫”,朱迪说。可知上句是戴维说“我有两条狗,你呢?”故选A。
49.句意:朱迪和戴维彼此问了更多的问题。根据后句The different list grows and grows.不同的列表不断增长。可知结合选项,应说朱迪和戴维互相问了更多的问题。故答案选D。
50.句意:但我想成为你的好朋友。根据前句"We are not the same at all," says David.“我们一点都不一样,”戴维说。和后句"Me, too," says Judy. They look at each other and laugh.我也是,朱迪说,他们相视而笑。结合选项可知,他们俩想成为好朋友。故答案选C。
51.What can I do
52.Thank you all the same.
53.May I speak to
54.I have no time.
55.It's kind of you .
【分析】
51.根据题干,可知考查服务用语“我能为你做点什么吗?(你要买点什么?)”,其英文表达方式是What can I do for you? 或Can I help you? 时态为一般现在时。故答案为What can I do。
52.根据交际常识,当别人不能够帮到你的时候,你也应该说“仍然谢谢你”。其英文表达方式是“Thank you all the same”,句子为祈使句,all the same仍然,这是固定句型,故答案为 Thank you all the same.
53.本题考查如何接打电话的交际用语。根据语境如果你想要Maria接电话,使用句型“May I speak to…?”来表达。故答案填May I speak to。
54.根据语境,要表示做某事没时间可以用句子I have no time表示,故答案填I have no time.
55.根据所给语境,这里你觉得对方人真好,你可以这样说It's kind of you来称赞别人,故答案填It's kind of you.
56.It's time to go to school.
57.The boy likes his toys very much.
58.The girl in a dress is my sister.
59.Mother asks me to get up.
60.I want to have dinner with my family.
【解析】
56.根据提示词time; go,结合图片可知表达的意思为“该上学了”。句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,It's time to do sth表示该做某事了,go to school表示上学,故答案填It's time to go to school.
57.根据提示词like,结合图片可知表达的意思为“这个男孩非常喜欢他的玩具”,句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,toy玩具。故答案填The boy likes his toys very much.
58.根据提示词dress; sister,结合图片可知表达的意思为“穿裙子的女孩是我妹妹”,句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,in a dress是介词短语作后置定语。故答案填The girl in a dress is my sister.
59.根据提示词ask; get up,结合图片可知表达的意思为妈妈叫我起床.句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,ask sb to do sth表示让某人做某事,get up起床。故答案填Mother asks me to get up.
60.根据提示词want; family,结合图片可知表达的意思为“我想和家人一起吃饭”,句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,want to do sth表示想做某事,have dinner吃晚饭,with my family和家人一起。故答案填I want to have dinner with my family.
61.brothers
62.him
63.goes
64.back
65.it/lunch
66.meat/lunch
67.water
68.strong
69.eat
70.saying
【解析】
【分析】
本文说的是罗伯和彼得兄弟两人做午饭的经过,文章详细描述了在买肉和做饭过程中发生的故事。
61.句意:罗伯和彼得是兄弟。主语是两个人,因此brother要用复数形式brothers。
62.句意:罗伯对他说。say to sb.对某人说,to是介词,代词要用宾格形式,故答案为him。
63.句意:于是罗伯去买肉。本文用一般现在时叙述故事经过,显得生动形象,故填go的第三人称单数形式goes。
64.句意:很快他回来了。根据上文"So Rob (3)(go) to buy the meat"可知,前面提到罗伯去买肉,而现在回来了,come back意思是“回来”,故答案填back。
65.句意:现在用它做午餐吧。分析句子可知,应填代词或名词作宾语。根据上文"Peter, here is the meat"可知,用肉做饭菜,也可以用代词it替代,故答案填it/lunch.
66.句意:于是罗伯煮肉(午饭)。the后面跟名词,用作宾语。根据上文"I am not good at(擅长)cooking"和"I am not good at(擅长)cooking. You cook it"可知, 彼得不擅长做饭,让罗伯做,故答案填meat/lunch.
67.句意:去取点水过来。根据音标提示可知,答案为water。
68.句意:我身体不强壮。be动词后跟形容词作表语,根据音标提示可知,答案为strong。
69.句意:过来吃吧。and连接的是两个并列成分,故应填动词原形,作为并列谓语。根据音标,答案为eat。
70.句意:我不喜欢总是说“不”。本句是like doing sth或like to do sth句型.前者表示长时间地喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好,在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作;后者指某个具体的动作,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢干某事。本题属于前一种用法。故答案填saying。
71.Jane's Sunday
Today is Sunday. Jane is very glad. She doesn't go to school.【开头点明主题】
She gets up at seven o'clock in the morning. At seven twenty, she has breakfast. At eight o'clock, she begins to do her homework【高分句型一】. At a quarter past eleven, she helps her mother cook food. In the afternoon, she goes to the zoo with her friends. They see many animals there. She thinks the animals are very clever【高分句型二】. At about five o'clock, they go back home.【正文部分详细介绍Jane一天的活动】
She has a happy day.【结尾紧扣主题】
【详解】
这是一篇给材料作文,介绍简星期天一天的生活情况。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:She does…;she cooks…及she gets…等句式的应用。写作中注意正确运用代词以及时间介词的使用,恰当使用连词,使文章语意连贯,符合逻辑关系。
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