人教新目标英语七年级下册 Unit8 Is there a post office near here练习题

这是一份人教新目标英语七年级下册 Unit8 Is there a post office near here练习题，共11页。
Unit 8　Is there a post office near here?
第一课时　Section A(1a～2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。

第1题图　　　第2题图　 　 第3题图　 　 第4题图　　第5题图
1．—Excuse me，where is the _____________？ —Oh，it's next to the school.
2．My aunt works in a ___________________.
3．—I want to mail (邮寄) a letter. Is there a________________ office near here.
—Sorry，I don't know.
4．If you want to have dinner，you can go to the _________________.
5．—Is there a __________________station? —Yes，there is.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．There ______________(be) a pen and two books on the de sk.
7．______________(be) there a restaurant near here?
8．There are three new ___________________ (hospital)．
9．Our school _____________________(be) on Xianggang Street.
10．Yao Ming _____________________(have) a new hotel.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(　　)11.—________a pen in your bag?
—Yes，there is.
A．There is B．Is there C．Has there D．Does there
(　　)12.________from the post office，there is a hotel.
A．Across B．Cross C．Crossing D．To
(　　)13.Excuse me，is there a bank ________here?
A．in B．near C．from D．on
(　　)14.There is a big tree _______our classroom.
A．in fro nt B．in the front C．in the front of D．in front of
(　　)15.Our school is ________the library and the restaurant.
A．next to B．near C．between D．across from
Ⅳ.根据汉 语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．——这儿附近有饭店吗？ ——有。
—Is there a ________ _________ __________？ —Yes，________ ________.
17．医院在公园对面。
The ____________is ___________ __________ the park.
18．付费电话在邮局前面。
The pay phone is ___________ __________ __________ the post office.
19．图书馆在警察局和旅馆之间。
The library is __________the police station ___________the hotel.
20．公园离这儿很远。 The park is ___________ ____________ here.
名校讲坛
1．post office邮局；police station警察局；pay phone付费电话
2．police n．警察
police是警察的总称，是一个集体名词，它在句中作主语时，谓语动词用复数；若表示单个警察用policeman或policewoman，复数形式分别为policemen或policewomen。
3．near prep.在……附近
near还可以作形容词，意为“附近的”，其反义词为far。
near here在这附近
4．辨析方位短语across from…，next to…，between…and…，in front of
(1)across from…意为“在……对面”，其后接表地点的名词或代词。
(2)next to…意为“在……旁边”“靠近……”，其后接表地点的名词或代词，可用close to来替换。
(3)between…and…意为“在……和……之间”，连接两个并列成分，强调二者之间，可以指时间，也可以指地点。
(4)【辨析】in front of与in the front of
in front of 意为“在……前面”，是指在范围之外的前面。eg：
T here is a car in front of the house.房子前面有一辆车。
in the front of 意为“在……前面”，是指在范围之内的前面。eg：
Our teacher is standing in the front of the hal l.我们的老师正站在大厅前面。
5.behind在……的后面
其反义短语为in front of。
6．in town 意为“在镇上”，是固定短语。
7．be far from离……远
8．—Thanks so much.非常感谢。 —No probl em.不用谢。
Unit 8　Is there a post office near here?
第一课时　Section A(1a～2d)
Ⅰ.1.bank　2. hotel　3.post　4.restaurant　5.police
Ⅱ.6.is　7.Is　8.hospitals　9.is　10.has
Ⅲ.11－15　BABDC
Ⅳ.16.restaurant near here；there is　17.hospital；across from　18.in front of　19.between；and　20.far from
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
第二课时Section A（3a~3c）
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 。
1．There are two post offices in this ________(镇)．
2．I want to travel _____________________(到处) the worl d some day.
3．It is very cold in winter in the __________________(北方) of China.
4．There are many books in the ________________(图书馆)．
5．Jim is ______________(在……之间) you and me.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空。
6．The bank is across _________________ the library.
7．The hospital is __________________ Center Street.
8．Mike sits _______________ front of me.
9．The hotel is next _________________ the restaurant.
10．—Is the pay phone ________________ the post office and the library?
—Yes，it is.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(　　)11.—________ can I get to the post office?
—Go down this street and turn left.
A．Where B．What C．How D．When
(　　)12.________a bank near here?
A．Where B．Which C．Are there D．Is the re
(　　)13.—________？ —It's behind the hotel.
A．Is there a bank near here B．Where is the bank
C．Do you know the bank D．Where does your uncle work
(　　)14.—Are there any libraries in your town? —Yes，________.
A．there are B．the y are
C．are there D．they do
(　　)15.(吉林中考)There ________still some milk in the kitchen.We don't need to go to the store.
A．be B．is C．are D．am
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16．My home is near_the_school．(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ your home?
17．There are some children in the park.(改为一般疑问 句)
__________ __________ __________ children in the park?
18．There are some pay phones near the hotel.(改为 单数句)
There __________ __________ __________ __________near the hotel.
19．There is a ruler in the bag.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ in the bag?
20．Is there a clothes store near here？(作否定回答)
________，__________ __________.
名校讲坛
1．如何问路
向别人问路可用一般疑问句 或特殊疑问句两种句型：
(1)一般疑问句：
①Is there a post office near her e？附近有邮局吗？
②Can you tell me the way to the post office？你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？
③Do you know the way to the hotel？你知道去旅馆的路吗？
【注意】回答上述句子时，因为是一般疑问句，故先作肯定回 答，然后告知前往所询问地点的方位与路线。
(2)特殊疑问句：
①Where is the hospital？医院在哪儿？
②How can I get to the hospital？我怎样到医院？
③Which is the way to the library？去图书馆是哪条路 ？
【注意】回答上述句子时，均需对所在方位和所走路线直接给出明确指示。
It's next to…它挨着……
It's between…and…它在……和……之间
It's across from…它在……的对面
2．on Center Street在中心街
on North Street 在北街
表示“在……街道”用介词on。
north n．北；北方　adj.北方的
【拓展】
northern adj.北方的；北部的
第二课时　Section A(3a～3c)
Ⅰ.1.town　2.around　3.north　4.library　5.between
Ⅱ.6.from　7.on　8.in　9.to　10.between
Ⅲ.11－15　CDBAB
Ⅳ.16.Where is　17.Are there any　18.is a pay phone　19.What is　20.No，there isn't
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
第三课时Section B（1a~1d）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．My grandpa likes walking a_______________ the river.
2．Go along this street and the bank is on your _______________(右边)．
3．The post office is on the ________________(左边) of the hotel.
4．Ca n I _________________(转向) right at the second crossing?
5．Please turn left at the first _________________(十字路口)．
Ⅱ.用方框中 所给单词的适当形式填空。
cross，turn，one，be，hotel
6．Don't forget to _______________ right when you see the library.
7．—_________________ there any students in the classroom? —Yes，there are.
8．The hospital is ______________ from t he bank.
9．There are many ___________________ in our city.
10．Turn right at the ___________________ crossing.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(　　)11.—Is there a library in your school? —________.
A．Yes，it is B．No，it isn't C．Yes，there is D．No，there aren't
(　　)12.—Where is the park? —It's ________ Bridge Street.
A．for B．at C．with D．on
(　　)13.On the left of the flowers ________a big table.
A．is B．are C．be D．does
(　　)14.—Is the re a hotel near here? —Yes，just go ______and ______left.
A．straight；go B．down；down
C．straight；turn D．straight；turns
(　　)15. me ans “________”．
A．go along B．turn right C．go up D．turn left
Ⅳ.根据对话内容及所给图片提示，用恰当的单词或短语填空，每空词数不限。

A：Excuse me. Is there a(n)__16__ near here?
B：Yes，there is. Just go along Brown Street. You can see it on your right. It's across from the zoo.
A：Thanks. And __17__ can I get to the nearest (最近的)bookstore?
B：Go along Brown Street and __18__ at the second crossing. Go past a library and you can see a(n)__19__．Cross it and the bookstore is in front of you，__20__ the hotel.
A：Thanks a lot.
B：You're welcome.
16．________　17.________　18.________　19.________　20. ________
名校讲坛
1．go along＝walk along
这两个短语都意为“沿着……走”，along无方向性。
go down＝walk down 也表示 “沿着……走”，但down指由北向南，由中心向四周。
2．turn v．转向；翻
turn right意为“向右转”，反义短语为turn left，意为“向左转”，它们分别相当于turn to the right和turn to the left。
3．on the left在左边，on one's left在……的左边；on the right在右边，on one's right在……的右边。
4．at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
crossing n．十字路口
5．关于指路的表达方式常见的有：
(1)Walk/Go along/up/down … road/street.沿着……路/街往前走。
(2)Turn right/lef t at the …crossing/turning.＝Take the …crossing/turning on the right/left.在第 ……路口处向右/左转。
(3)Go across the bridge.过桥。
(4)Go on until you reach the …一直走到……
(5)It's between…and…它在……和……之间。
(6)It's next to/near the …它紧接着/靠近……
(7)It's on your left/right hand side.它就在你的左/右手边。
(8)It's far from here.You can take No.…bus.离这儿很远。你可以乘坐……路公共汽车。
第三课时　Section B(1a～1d)
Ⅰ.1.along　2.right　3.left　4.turn　5.crossing
Ⅱ.6.turn　7.Are　8.across　9.hotels　10.first
Ⅲ.11－15　CDACB
Ⅳ.16.bank　17.how　18.turn left　19.bridge　20.behind
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
第四课时Section B (2a~2c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填 写单词。
1．I like to c___________ the mountain with my friends on weekends.
2．Don't play soccer on the r_______________. It's dangerous.
3．I need some m_______________. I want to buy the beautiful coat.
4．The boy often s_______________ lots of time watching TV on Sundays.
5．It's a nice day. Let's go out and enjoy the warm s________________.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．I enjoy _______________(listen)to music.
7．Tony is watching the monkeys ________________(climb) the trees.
8．______________(get)to school on time，you must get up very early.
9．Tom often spends half an hour ______________(go) home by bike.
10．You can find the bank _______________(easy)．
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(　　)11.(河南中考)—Do you climb mountains every day?
—Yes，________ a little exercise. I'm so out of shape.
A．getting B．get C．go t D．to get
(　　)12.(赤峰中考)—Do you take exercise every day?
—Yes. I always ________half an hour walking after dinner.
A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay
(　　)13.(毕节中考)Most students spend too much time ________ computer games.
A．playing B．p lay C．plays D．played
(　　)14.(孝感中考)My old n eighbor Charles enjoys ________ photos. He always goes out with h is camera.
A．take B．to take C．taking D．took
(　　)15.I watched them ________basketball just now.
A．played B．playing C．to play D．is playing
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．要去那儿，你仅需穿过北街。
__________ ___________ there，you just need to cross North Street.
17．吉尔住在学校附近吗？
Does Jill ___________ ___________ the school?
18 ．一岁的托尼喜欢到处爬。
One－year－old Tony likes to ___________ ___________.
19．当我弹钢琴时，我总觉得时间过得很快。
When I play the piano，I always feel that time __________ _________ _________.
20．咱们帮助那个老人过马路吧！
Let's help the old man ____________ ______________ the road.
名校讲坛
1．neighborhood n．街区；街坊
neighbor(邻居)＋hood→neighborhood
in the/one's neighborhood在邻近地区；在……小区
2．辨析spend，pay，take与cost
四个词都有“花费”之意，但用法不同。
(1)spend作动词，意为“花费(时间、钱)；度过(时间)”。其主语必须是人，用法：①sb.(人)＋spend＋时间/钱＋on sth.表示“ 某人在……上花费时间/钱”。②sb.(人)＋spend＋时间/钱＋(in)doing sth.意为“某人花费时间/钱做某事”。③sb.(人)spend time with sb.“和某人一起度过……时间”。
(2)pay作动 词，意为“付费”；作名词，意为“工资，薪水”，主语通常是人，常用于下列结构。
①“pay for＋物”，表示“付钱买某物”。
②“pay＋钱＋for＋物”，表示“付多少钱买某物”。
③“pay＋人＋物”，表示“付给某人多少钱”。
(3)take作“花费” 讲时用于：It(形式主语)＋takes sb.＋时间 ＋to do sth.意为“做某事要花费某人……时间”。
(4)cost作动词，意为“花费”，其主语是物，“sth.(物)＋cost(sb.)＋钱”表示“某物花费(某人)多少钱”。
3．watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事
watch sb.do sth.观看某人做了某事
4．free
adj.免费的； 空闲的
be free＝have time有空
5．enjoy v．享受；喜爱
enjoy sth.享受某事物；喜爱某物
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事(不可接不定式)
enjoy oneself＝have fun＝have a good time玩得高兴；过得愉快
第四课时　Section B(2a～2c)
Ⅰ.1.climb　2.road　3.money　4.spends　5.sunshine
Ⅱ.6.listening　7.climbing　8.To get　9.going　10.easily
Ⅲ.11－15　DAACB
Ⅳ.16.To get　17.live near　18.climb around　19.goes very quickly　20.go across
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Self Check
§1　单元重难点题组训练
题组训练一 常用的问路和指路句型的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(　　)1.—________is the post office? —It's across from the library.
A．What B．When C．How D．Where
(　　)2.Could you tell me ________the hospital?
A．the way to B．the way of C．way to D．a way of
(　　)3.—How can I get to the bank? —________.
A．Go along this street and turn right at the first crossing
B．It's on Green Street C．No，there isn't
(　　)4.________is the way to the hospital?
A．Where B．What C．Which D．How
(　　)5.________ the supermarket on Second Avenue?
A．Is B．Are C ．Does D．/
(　　)6.Our classroom is ________Class 2.
A．on the right B．on the right of C．in the right D．in the right of
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
7．哪条是去邮局的路？
________is ________ __________ __________ the post office?
8．警察局在餐馆的对面。
The police station is________ ________ the restaurant.
9．它离这儿有点儿远。你最好坐公共汽车去那儿。
It's a little ________ ________ here. You'd ________ ________ a bus there.
题组训练二 辨析spend，take，cost，pay
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(　　)1.Maria spent two hours ________ the piano last night.
A．played 　B．to play C．playing 　D．play
(　　)2.(黔西南中考)I ________ $300 for the bike.
A．took　 B．spent　C．cost　D．paid
(　　)3.(黑龙江中考)—Does your son _____an hour _____ his homework after school? —No，shorter than that now，about half an hour.
A．spend；do B．spend；doing C．spends；to do
(　　)4.The book ________me five yuan.
A．spent B．cost C．paid D．took
(　　)5.It ________him five hours to read the story book.
A． took B．cost C．paid D．spent
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
6．Mr. Wang often spends an hour taking a bus to his office.(改为同义句)
________often ________Mr. Wang an hour ________ ________ to his office by bus.
7．The bike cost Sally 20，000 yuan.(改为同义句)
Sally ___________20，000 yuan ___________ the bike.
题组训练三There be句型的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(　　)1.(永州中考)There ________some milk and two eggs on the table.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
(　　)2.(毕节中考)There ________a book and some pens in the bag. Please give them to the old man.
A．be B．are C．is D．have
(　　)3.(济宁中考)Across from my home，________a shop which sells things from foreign countries.
A．it is B．it has C．there is D．that is
(　　)4.(乐山中考)—I'm hungry. ________ there any bread in the fridge，Mum?
—None，but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?
A．Is B．Are C．Will D．Have
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
5．The re are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ __________ apples on the tree?
6．There are some trees near the house.(改为否定句)
There __________ __________ trees near the house.
7．There are some eggs in the box.(改为单数形式的句子)
There __________ __________ __________ in the box.
§2　单元话题阅读训练

Ⅰ.完形填空。
Dear Amy，
Today I want__1__ you something about my neighborhood.
I live on a big street. To the left of my house is a big park. The police station is __2__ my house. There __3__ a hotel to the left of the park.__4__ the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank. A big supermarket is across from the Japanese restaurant.
On weekends，my family often__5__ sports in the park. My mother often shops in the supermarket.
What__6__ your neighborhood?
Julia
Dear Julia，
I__7__ on a small street. My house is in the middle of the street.__8__ my house there is a small supermarket. To the left of the supermarket is a library and to the right of the supermarket is a post office. Behind my house there is a small park __9__ a few trees and a small garden. At the end of the street there is a hill with lots of trees.
On weekends，my family often climb the hill.It__10__ us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house.
Amy
(　　)1.A.tell　　B．to tell　　C．telling　　D．tells
(　　)2.A.next B．across C．cross D．across from
(　　)3.A.is B．are C．am D．be
(　　)4.A.From B．But C．Between C．Near
(　　)5.A.play B．plays C．are play D．is playing
(　　)6.A.are B．is C．about D．with
(　　)7.A.play B．ta ke C．have D．live
(　　)8.A.In front of B．In the front of C．In front D．At the front of
(　　)9.A.has B．have C．with D．of
(　　)10.A .spends B．takes C．pays D．costs
Ⅱ.任务型阅读。
Hello，my name is Jill. This is my neighborhood. It is very beautiful. My house is next to a new building (楼房)on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There is a clean and big park across from the building. I often play football there.
There is a music school in my neighborhood. I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon. It is across from a bank. Where is the supermarket？It is between the park and the music school. Betty's mother is a sales clerk (售货员)there. There is a new library next to the music school. It is across from an old post of fice. My mother works at the post office.
根据材料内容，回答下列问题。
11 ．Where does Betty live?
___________________________________________
12．What does Jill often play in the park?
______________________________________
13．When does Jill go to the music school?
___________________________________________
14．Where does Betty's mother work?
___________________________________________
15．Is there an old post office across from the new library?
___________________________________________
Self Check
§1　单元重难点题组训练
一、Ⅰ.1－5　DAACA　6.B
Ⅱ.7.Which；the way to　8.across from　9.far from；better take
二、Ⅰ.1－5　CDBBA
Ⅱ.6.It；takes；to go　7.paid；for
三．Ⅰ.1－4　ACCA
Ⅱ.5.Are there any　6.aren't any　7.is an egg
§2　单元话题阅读训练
Ⅰ.1－5　BDACA　6－10　CDACB
Ⅱ.11.She lives in a new building on Green Street.　12.Football.
13．Every Saturday afternoon.　14.In the supermarket.　15.Yes，there is.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
语法精讲
There be句型
1．构成
There be句型表示的是“某处有/存在某人或某物”，其结构为“There be(is，are)＋名词＋地点状语”。eg：
There are forty－two students in our c lass.我们班有42名学生。
There is a pencil in my pencil－box.我的铅笔盒里有一支铅笔。
2 ．各种句式
(1)否定句：There be＋not＋名词＋地 点状语。其中not也可以用no表示。即：no＋名词＝ not a/an/any＋名词。eg：
There is an orange in her bag.
→There is no orange in her bag.＝There isn't any/an orange in her bag.
There are some birds in the tree.
→There are no birds in the tree.＝There aren't any birds in the tree.
(2)一般疑问句：Be there＋名词＋地点状语？
回答：Yes，there be./No，there be＋not.eg：
There is some money in her handbag.
—Is there any money in her handbag?
—Yes，there is./No，there isn't.
【注意】　肯定句变为否定句或一般疑问句时，句中的some应改为any。
(3)特殊疑问句：
①对There be结构中名词的数量提问：当对可数名词的量提问时用：How many＋可数名词复数＋are there＋地点状语？当对不可数名词的量提问时用：How much＋不可数名词＋is there＋地点状语？eg：
There are forty shops on this street.
How many shops are there on t his street?
There is a bird in the tree.
How many birds are there in the tree?
There is some bread on the table.
How much bread is there on the table?
②对There be结构中的名词提问时用：
指物：What is＋地点状语？
指人：Who is＋地点状语？
There are many_books on the desk . What's on the desk?
There are three_boys in the room. Who is in the room?
3．用法
(1)There be句型中，be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。eg：
There is_a_basketball in the box.盒子里有一个篮球。
There are_many_people in the hall.大厅里有很多人。
(2)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。eg：
There is_an_apple and some bananas in the basket.篮子里有一个苹果和一些香蕉。
There are_some_bananas and an apple in the b asket.篮子里有一些香蕉和一个苹果。
4．there be与have的区别
(1)there be句型表示“有”时，侧重于客观，表示“某处有/存在某人或某物”，此时不强调此物归谁所有。
(2)have表示“有”时，侧重于主观，表示“某人拥有某物”，此时强调“所属关系”，主语多是人。
(3)二者有时可以通用，表示“某物本身拥有……” 。eg：
The room has ten desks.＝There are ten desks in the classroom.教室里有十张桌子。
语法精练
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There ________a book and two pens on the desk.
2．在杰姆的书包里有一些书。There ________ some books in Jim's bag.
3．墙上有一些地图吗？ ________ ________ ________ maps on the wall?
4．学校里没有学生。There ________ ________ students in the school.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
5．There are thirty desks in the room.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________there in the room?
6．There are some trees near the house.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ trees near the house.
7．There are some eggs in the box.(改为单数形式的句子)
There _______ ________ ________ in the box.
8．There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ apples on the tree？
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
Ⅰ.1.is　2.are　3.Are there any　4.aren't any
Ⅱ.5.How many desks are　6.aren't any　7.is an egg　8 .Are there any