英语九年级全册Section A集体备课课件ppt
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这是一份英语九年级全册Section A集体备课课件ppt,共37页。PPT课件主要包含了Section A,a-4c,no matter,be made in, are used,is put,is spoken,spoken,are,told等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Unit 5
What are the shirts made f?
1. 不论; 无论 2. 即便; 即使 3. 避免做某事 4. 生产于 5. 日常用品 6. 手机 7. 高科技产品
everyday things
avid ding sth.
high-technlgy prducts
Is it made f silver?It was made in Thailand.What is the mdel plane made f?Where is tea prduced in China?Hw is it grwn?It is planted n the side f muntains.They are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing.
Read the sentences belw, paying attentin t the underlined parts.
Passive Vice
被动语态 (Passive Vice)
结构: be + V-p.p.
am / are / is + 动词的过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态:
Many peple speak English.
主动句与被动句之间的转换
English is spken by many peple.
主语 谓语动词(主动语态 原形) 宾语
主语 谓语动词(被动语态 过去分词) 介词+ 宾语
Peple play ftball all ver the wrld.2. The ld man n TV tells a stry n Sunday.3. Students listen t the kind teacher carefully.
Ftball is played by peple all ver the wrld .
A stry is tld by the ld man n TV n Sunday.
The kind teacher is listened t by students carefully.
把下列的主动句变为被动句。
1) Sunglasses __________ (use) fr prtecting peple’s eyes. 2) A picture _________ (put) up n the blackbard. 3) French ___________ (speak) in France.
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
4) Which language _______ the mst widely _______ (speak) in the wrld?5) The students _____ ften _____ (tell) t take care f their desks and chairs.6) Vegetables, eggs and fruits _________ (sell) in this shp.
1. Tea is grwn in Suth China.(改为主动语态) Peple _______ _________ in Suth China.2. Peple use metal fr making machines. (改为被动语态) Metal ________ _________ ______ making machines.
按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。
3. They prduce silk in Suzhu. (改为被动句) Silk _________ _________ in Suzhu.4. We call maths the language f science. (改为被动句) Maths _________ _________ the language f science.
1. 肯定句 主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by…)
A sweet sng is sung by her n the stage.
2. 否定句 主语 + be + nt +过去分词 + (by…)
3. 一般疑问句 Be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)?
A sweet sng isn’t sung by her n the stage.
Is a sweet sng sung by her n the stage?
4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)?
Where is a sweet sng sung by her?
D yu water yur flwers every day?(变为被动句) Trees and flwers are planted every year t make ur cuntry mre beautiful. (变为疑问句)
Are yur flwers watered by yu every day?
Are trees and flwers planted every year t make ur cuntry mre beautiful?
3. This English sng is sung by the girls after class.① 改为否定句②改为一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答③对划线提问
This English sng is nt sung by the girls after class.
Is this English sng sung by the girls after class?
When is this English sng sung by the girls?
被动语态的运用:(1) 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没 有必要知道谁是动作的执行者时。The huse is quite ld. It was built in 1950. 这座房子太旧了,它是1950年建的。
When will the rad be pened t traffic? 这条路什么时候通车?
(2) 需要强调动作的对象即宾语时。
Calculatr can't be used in the math exam. 计算器不能用于数学考试。
He was awarded first prize in that cntest. 他在比赛中获得了第一。
有时为了礼貌等原因不愿说出行为者,这时也常用被动语态。The cnstructin f the new lab must be cmpleted by the end f next mnth. 新实验室必须在下个月底前完工。Yu are requested t give a perfrmance. 请你给我们表演一个节目。
主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项: 含有双宾语,即直接宾语(常指事物)和间接宾语(常指人)的句子,每个宾语都可变为被动语态的主语,即其被动语态有两种形式。但多以间接宾语作主语。 Jack tld us the truth. We were tld the truth by Jack. The truth was tld (t) us by Jack.
He passes me the ftball. (改成被动语态)I _____ ______ the ftball by him.The ftball ______ ______ ______ me by him.
1. 你的衬衫是棉的吗? ____ yur shirts _____ ____ cttn?2. 是的, 而且它们产于美国。 Yes, they are. And they were _____ ___ the US. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成? ______ the mdel plane ______ f?
Grammar Fcus
Are made f
What’s made
4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 It’s made f ____ _____ and ______.5. 茶产自中国哪里? ______ ___ tea _________ in China? 6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。 It’s prduced in many ________ _____.7. 茶是如何制成的? _____ is tea __________?
Where is prduced
different areas
used wd glass
Hw prduced
8. 茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来,然后送去加工。 Tea plants ____ ______ n the sides f the muntains. When the leaves are ready, they ____ ______ by hand and then ____ _____ fr prcessing.
are grwn
are picked
are sent
9. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 Peple _____ ____ in Hangzhu. Tea ___ ______ (by peple) in Hangzhu.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
1. Children under 18 _____________ (nt allw) t watch this shw withut their parents.
aren’t allwed
2. We ________ (pay) by the bss n the last Friday f each mnth. 3. A: What language ___________ (speak) in Germany? B: Mst peple speak German, but many can speak English, t.
4. Mst f the earth’s surface ___________ (cver) by water.5. The classrm _________ (clean) by the students every day.
Rewrite the sentences using the passive vice.
1. Farmers plant the tea n the sides f muntains. _____________________________ _____________________________
The tea is planted n the sides f muntains by farmers.
2. This shp uses the best materials t make dresses. ________________________________ ________________________________
The best materials are used t make dresses by this shp.
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. ________________________________ ________________________________4. The pstman brings letters and pstcards t peple’s hme. _______________________________ _______________________________
Letters and pstcards are brught t peple’s hme by the pstman.
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆
5. Our family des nt use this silver plate very ften. ________________________________ ________________________________
This silver plate isn’t used very ften by ur family.
Ask five classmates abut smething they are wearing r have in their schlbags. The list f wrds belw may help yu.
pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shes, cap, glves, ring…
n. (尤指有帽舌的) 帽子
n. (分手指的) 手套
What’s yur pencil made f?
It’s made f wd.
Where was it made?
It was made in Shanghai.
What’s yur jacket made f?
It’s made f silk.
It was made in Hangzhu.
What’s yur T-shirt made f?
It’s made f cttn.
It was made in Beijing.
What’re yur glves made f?
They 're made f wl.
Where were they made?
they were made in Neimeng.
What’s yur ring made f?
It’s made f silver.
It was made in Guangzhu.
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