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英语Unit 3 Travel journal集体备课ppt课件
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这是一份英语Unit 3 Travel journal集体备课ppt课件，共35页。
现在进行时表将来导图助记
Ⅰ.现在进行时的一般用法1．现在进行时表将来观察下列句子并译成汉语①I kept asking her，“When are we leaving and when are we cming back？”(课本原句)我不停地问她：“我们什么时候离开，什么时候回来？”②Bb is seeing me ff at the airprt the day after tmrrw.后天鲍勃要到机场为我送行。
【温馨提示】其中有一些动词一般不用于进行时：(1)表示人的心理状态、情感的动词want，mind，wish，recgnize，knw，understand，hate，fear等。(2)表存在或位置的词：remain，stand，depend n等。(3)表示知觉的动词：see，hear，ntice，smell等。(4)表示所属的词：have，pssess，wn，cnsist f等。(5)暂时性的动词：accept，allw，decide，prmise等。
【归纳拓展】will用法小结①表示临时决定，临时起意。The telephne is ringing. I will g t answer it.电话在响，我去接吧。②if引导的条件状语从句中用will不表将来，而表决心、意愿。If yu will g with us, we'll be very happy.如果你愿意和我们同去，我们将十分开心。③“will＋动词原形”还表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势、倾向。Fish will die withut water.没有水鱼会死。
2．be ging t d表示打算、计划、安排或已决定要做某事；还可以表明根据某种迹象表示将要发生的事。Lk at the dark cluds! It's ging t rain.看那些乌云！天要下雨了。Are yu ging t see the film this afternn?今天下午你打算去看电影吗？3．be＋t d表达预定，按计划或安排将发生，也可表示将来必定发生，或表示命令等。Yu are t hand in yur cmpsitins after class.你们必须下课后交作文。
4．一般现在时表达将来分两种情形：(1)按规定预计要发生的未来的动作，仅限于g，cme，leave，start，stay，return，begin等动词。The train leaves at 7：30.火车七点三十分离开。(2)用在时间和条件状语从句中。Will yu lk after my baby when I am away?我不在的时候你帮我照看一下孩子好吗？
5．be abut t d刚要，正要，表示非常近的将来。不能和表示将来时间的状语连用，但可以用在be abut t 句型中，意思是“正要做……，这时……”。I was abut t leave when the telephne rang.我正要离开，这时电话铃响了。I was abut t sail away in a junk，when suddenly I heardthe sund f stamping and singing n the bank.李白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。
用所给动词的正确时态完成句子1．D yu knw when Mr.Brwn ________？When he ________，please let me knw.(cme)2．I'm tld that they ________(prepare)fr the party nw.Hw many f yu ________(attend)the party tnight?3．The plane ________(take ff)at 8 'clck.We ________(leave)fr the airprt at 6 'clck.4．—Li Hua is ill in hspital.I'm ging t see him.—Really？If s，I ________(g) there with yu.
5．Lk at thse dark cluds.It lks as if it ________(rain)．6．Althugh he is breathing，I can see he ________(die)．7．If I see him，I ________(give)him yur message.8．—When ________ yu ________(g)ff t Guangzhu?—Next Friday mrning.9．Tmrrw ________(be)my father's birthday.10．At this time tmrrw，we ________(fly)ver the Atlantic.答案 1.is cming/will cme；cmes 2.are preparing；will attend 3.takes ff are leaving 4.will g 5.is ging t rain 6.is dying 7.will give 8.are；ging 9.will be 10.will be flying
【感悟高考】1．—I'm nt finished with my dinner yet.—But ur friends ________fr us.(2010·北京，24)A．will wait B．waitC．have waited D．are waiting解析 句意：我还没吃完晚饭。但是我们的朋友在等我们。此处强调说话时正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时。答案 D
2．It is reprted that many a new huse ________at present in the disaster area.(2010·陕西，24)A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built解析 句意：据报道，现在灾区有很多新房子正在被建造。many a后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据语境，这里表示房子正在被建，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。答案 D
3．Traditinal flk arts f Tianjin like paper cutting ________at the culture shw f the 2010 Shanghai Wrld Exp.(2010·天津，10)A．are exhibitingB．is exhibitingC．are being exhibitedD．is being exhibited解析 句子的主语是Traditinal flk arts f Tianjin，谓语应用复数，排除B、D两项；“艺术”应被展出，所以应用被动语态。答案 C
4．The church twer which ________will be pen t turists sn. The wrk is almst finished.(2010·上海，31)A．has restred B．has been restredC．is restring D．is being restred解析 The church twer应表示被修复，所以排除A项和C项；根据The wrk is almst finished.可知还没建完，所以排除B项，只有D项正确。答案 D
5．Wuld yu please keep silent? The weather reprt ________and I want t listen.(2009·湖南，27)A．is bradcast B．is being bradcastC．has been bradcast D．had been bradcast解析 考查时态和语态。句意：请保持安静行吗？我想听正在广播的天气预报”。说话时正在发生的动作，应用进行时；同时表示被动含义，故选B。答案 B
【写作内容】文中可涉及下面部分问题。Hw was yur trip?What did yu d yu did yu get back?What kind f things did yu see?Culd yu give me mre details yu tell me
【写作要求】 词数100左右，可适当拓展以使行文连贯。【写作分析】第一步：谋篇审题这是一封说明地理情况的电子邮件，所以属于说明文形式，以现在时态为主。在邮件中，要遵循一定的说明顺序，如空间顺序等，把情况介绍清楚，使人有身临其境的感觉。
第二步：提炼要点1．感觉旅程如何？Hw d yu feel abut yur trip?2．关于老挝的更多细节mre details abut Las3．玩得开心have fun4．佛教寺庙the Buddhist temples第三步：扩点成句1．I keep wndering hw yu feel abut yur trip.2．Tell me smething abut the Buddhist temples there.3．What d yu think f the cuntry?
第四步：连句成篇【参考范文】My dear Wang Kun，Hw are yu these days? I keep wndering hw yu feel abut yur trip. Are yu enjying it? I hpe that yu are. Are yu in Las? When yu get t Vientiane(万象), tell me smething abut the Buddhist temples there. Culd yu give me mre details abut Las? What is the fd like in Las? And what d yu think f the cuntry? I am s lking frward t hearing abut all yur adventures. Please send me sme phts with yur next email! Well, have fun and dn't frget t write t me! Say hell t Wang Wei fr me. Gd luck n yur jurney.
Take care!Yur friend frever，Hu Lin
一、常见同音异形(义)词(3)
二、名师导学避开陷阱夺高分(2)众所周知，介词＋关系代词引导定语从句是常考句型，高考常借助该句型来设置陷阱。【例1】 The English spken in the United States is nly slightly different frm ________spken in England.A．which B．what C．that D．the ne解析 不少考生误选A，认为空格处是介词frm＋which引导的定语从句，其实设空处表达the English的含义，应用that代替。答案 C
【例2】 Animals suffered at the hands f Man ________they were destryed by peple t make way fr agricultural land t prvide fd fr mre peple.A．in which B．fr which C．s that D．in that解析 设空处表示“由于”，不少考生误选A，认为空格处是介词＋which引导的定语从句。其实设空处后面为意义完整的状语从句，因此应填in that。答案 D
现在进行时表将来导图助记
Ⅰ.现在进行时的一般用法1．现在进行时表将来观察下列句子并译成汉语①I kept asking her，“When are we leaving and when are we cming back？”(课本原句)我不停地问她：“我们什么时候离开，什么时候回来？”②Bb is seeing me ff at the airprt the day after tmrrw.后天鲍勃要到机场为我送行。
【温馨提示】其中有一些动词一般不用于进行时：(1)表示人的心理状态、情感的动词want，mind，wish，recgnize，knw，understand，hate，fear等。(2)表存在或位置的词：remain，stand，depend n等。(3)表示知觉的动词：see，hear，ntice，smell等。(4)表示所属的词：have，pssess，wn，cnsist f等。(5)暂时性的动词：accept，allw，decide，prmise等。
【归纳拓展】will用法小结①表示临时决定，临时起意。The telephne is ringing. I will g t answer it.电话在响，我去接吧。②if引导的条件状语从句中用will不表将来，而表决心、意愿。If yu will g with us, we'll be very happy.如果你愿意和我们同去，我们将十分开心。③“will＋动词原形”还表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势、倾向。Fish will die withut water.没有水鱼会死。
2．be ging t d表示打算、计划、安排或已决定要做某事；还可以表明根据某种迹象表示将要发生的事。Lk at the dark cluds! It's ging t rain.看那些乌云！天要下雨了。Are yu ging t see the film this afternn?今天下午你打算去看电影吗？3．be＋t d表达预定，按计划或安排将发生，也可表示将来必定发生，或表示命令等。Yu are t hand in yur cmpsitins after class.你们必须下课后交作文。
4．一般现在时表达将来分两种情形：(1)按规定预计要发生的未来的动作，仅限于g，cme，leave，start，stay，return，begin等动词。The train leaves at 7：30.火车七点三十分离开。(2)用在时间和条件状语从句中。Will yu lk after my baby when I am away?我不在的时候你帮我照看一下孩子好吗？
5．be abut t d刚要，正要，表示非常近的将来。不能和表示将来时间的状语连用，但可以用在be abut t 句型中，意思是“正要做……，这时……”。I was abut t leave when the telephne rang.我正要离开，这时电话铃响了。I was abut t sail away in a junk，when suddenly I heardthe sund f stamping and singing n the bank.李白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。
用所给动词的正确时态完成句子1．D yu knw when Mr.Brwn ________？When he ________，please let me knw.(cme)2．I'm tld that they ________(prepare)fr the party nw.Hw many f yu ________(attend)the party tnight?3．The plane ________(take ff)at 8 'clck.We ________(leave)fr the airprt at 6 'clck.4．—Li Hua is ill in hspital.I'm ging t see him.—Really？If s，I ________(g) there with yu.
5．Lk at thse dark cluds.It lks as if it ________(rain)．6．Althugh he is breathing，I can see he ________(die)．7．If I see him，I ________(give)him yur message.8．—When ________ yu ________(g)ff t Guangzhu?—Next Friday mrning.9．Tmrrw ________(be)my father's birthday.10．At this time tmrrw，we ________(fly)ver the Atlantic.答案 1.is cming/will cme；cmes 2.are preparing；will attend 3.takes ff are leaving 4.will g 5.is ging t rain 6.is dying 7.will give 8.are；ging 9.will be 10.will be flying
【感悟高考】1．—I'm nt finished with my dinner yet.—But ur friends ________fr us.(2010·北京，24)A．will wait B．waitC．have waited D．are waiting解析 句意：我还没吃完晚饭。但是我们的朋友在等我们。此处强调说话时正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时。答案 D
2．It is reprted that many a new huse ________at present in the disaster area.(2010·陕西，24)A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built解析 句意：据报道，现在灾区有很多新房子正在被建造。many a后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据语境，这里表示房子正在被建，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。答案 D
3．Traditinal flk arts f Tianjin like paper cutting ________at the culture shw f the 2010 Shanghai Wrld Exp.(2010·天津，10)A．are exhibitingB．is exhibitingC．are being exhibitedD．is being exhibited解析 句子的主语是Traditinal flk arts f Tianjin，谓语应用复数，排除B、D两项；“艺术”应被展出，所以应用被动语态。答案 C
4．The church twer which ________will be pen t turists sn. The wrk is almst finished.(2010·上海，31)A．has restred B．has been restredC．is restring D．is being restred解析 The church twer应表示被修复，所以排除A项和C项；根据The wrk is almst finished.可知还没建完，所以排除B项，只有D项正确。答案 D
5．Wuld yu please keep silent? The weather reprt ________and I want t listen.(2009·湖南，27)A．is bradcast B．is being bradcastC．has been bradcast D．had been bradcast解析 考查时态和语态。句意：请保持安静行吗？我想听正在广播的天气预报”。说话时正在发生的动作，应用进行时；同时表示被动含义，故选B。答案 B
【写作内容】文中可涉及下面部分问题。Hw was yur trip?What did yu d yu did yu get back?What kind f things did yu see?Culd yu give me mre details yu tell me
【写作要求】 词数100左右，可适当拓展以使行文连贯。【写作分析】第一步：谋篇审题这是一封说明地理情况的电子邮件，所以属于说明文形式，以现在时态为主。在邮件中，要遵循一定的说明顺序，如空间顺序等，把情况介绍清楚，使人有身临其境的感觉。
第二步：提炼要点1．感觉旅程如何？Hw d yu feel abut yur trip?2．关于老挝的更多细节mre details abut Las3．玩得开心have fun4．佛教寺庙the Buddhist temples第三步：扩点成句1．I keep wndering hw yu feel abut yur trip.2．Tell me smething abut the Buddhist temples there.3．What d yu think f the cuntry?
第四步：连句成篇【参考范文】My dear Wang Kun，Hw are yu these days? I keep wndering hw yu feel abut yur trip. Are yu enjying it? I hpe that yu are. Are yu in Las? When yu get t Vientiane(万象), tell me smething abut the Buddhist temples there. Culd yu give me mre details abut Las? What is the fd like in Las? And what d yu think f the cuntry? I am s lking frward t hearing abut all yur adventures. Please send me sme phts with yur next email! Well, have fun and dn't frget t write t me! Say hell t Wang Wei fr me. Gd luck n yur jurney.
Take care!Yur friend frever，Hu Lin
一、常见同音异形(义)词(3)
二、名师导学避开陷阱夺高分(2)众所周知，介词＋关系代词引导定语从句是常考句型，高考常借助该句型来设置陷阱。【例1】 The English spken in the United States is nly slightly different frm ________spken in England.A．which B．what C．that D．the ne解析 不少考生误选A，认为空格处是介词frm＋which引导的定语从句，其实设空处表达the English的含义，应用that代替。答案 C
【例2】 Animals suffered at the hands f Man ________they were destryed by peple t make way fr agricultural land t prvide fd fr mre peple.A．in which B．fr which C．s that D．in that解析 设空处表示“由于”，不少考生误选A，认为空格处是介词＋which引导的定语从句。其实设空处后面为意义完整的状语从句，因此应填in that。答案 D
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