人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A图文ppt课件

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A图文ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了中考链接等内容，欢迎下载使用。
In Brazil what d peple d when they meet fr the first time?
Brazil --- Brazilian(s)
They are suppsed t …
In Mexic what d peple d when they meet fr the first time?
Mexic—Mexican (s)
shake hands
In Krea what d peple d when they meet fr the first time?
Krea --- Krean (s)
They are suppsed t ...
In Japan what d peple d when they meet fr the first time?
In the United States what d peple d when they meet fr the first time?
D yu knw what peple in ther cuntries wuld d when they meet fr the first time?
1b Listen and check yur answers in 1a.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
A1: What are peple________ t d when they meet ___ the first time?B1: Well, d yu mean when friends meet fr the first time?A1: Yeah.B1: Well, in___________, friends___________. A1: What abut in___________, Rdrig?A2: In Mexic we __________________.A1: Hw abut in _________, Yshi? A3: We __________.B2: And in __________we als ____________.A1: Well, I guess in mst _____________we shake hands.
shake hands
Western cuntries
Talk abut what peple in different cuntries d when they meet fr the first time. Talk abut the cuntries listed abve r ther cuntries yu knw abut.
A: What are peple in Krea suppsed t d when they meet fr the first time?B: They’re suppsed t bw.
A: What are peple in Mexic suppsed t d when they meet fr the first time?B: They’re suppsed t shake hands.
Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s huse. Listen and check (Ѵ) the mistakes Maria made.
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Maria was suppsed t arrive at 7: 00, but she ____________.2. In Maria’s cuntry, when yu’re invited fr 7:00, yu’re expected t _________.3. When Maria met Paul’s mm, she was surprised t ____________.4. Maria shuld ask what she is suppsed t ___________ if she is invited t a party next time.
arrived at 8:00
Rle-play the cnversatin between Maria and Dan. Use the infrmatin frm 2a and 2b.
What are yu suppsed t d if yu are invited t a friend’s huse?
2d Read and answer the questins.
What was the funny thing happening last night?Where is Marie frm?
When Jhn met Sat, he held ut his hand, but Sat bwed.
She is frm France.
Read after the tape and then rle-play the cnversatin.
Hw t Greet Peple in France?
When wmen are greeting ther wmen r men are greeting wmen, yu kiss the persn right cheek t right cheek and left cheek t left cheek, making a kissing sund int the air beside them, while saying "Bnjur" t friends r, if yu're meeting fr the first time, yur name.
2. When men are greeting men, they d nt greet ne anther with a kiss, but with a handshake. Again, if yu knw the persn, yu will say "Bnjur" and if yu dn't, greet them with yur name.3. Repeat the prcess when yu say gdbye.
   shaking hands: Yu shuld shake hands with thers with a smile. At the same time yu shuldn’t wear hats r glves when yu d this. Usually, the time f shaking hands shuld last n mre than 3 secnds. It is plite t wait fr the ladies, the leaders r the ld t shw their hands first, then yu can shake with them.
bw: When yu bw t thers, yu shuld stand at attentin and take ff yur hat t shw yur respect. kiss: If yu meet a friend r yur relative, yu can greet him r her with a hug r a kiss n the cheeks. If yu are a cuple, yu can hug and kiss, but if yu are parents and children, yu just kiss n the face r frehead. If yu are brthers r sisters, yu just kiss n the cheeks.
Language pints
Yu’re expected t …  sb. be expected t d sth. 被期望做某事/应该要做某事He is expected t get thrugh t the finals. 我们期待他进入决赛。Everyne in the class is expected t take part in the discussin. 希望全班同学参加讨论。Yu will be expected t wrk n Saturdays. 你们星期六要上班。
人们期待神州 7 成功发射。(expect)Shenzhu VII _________ ________ t be sent up successfully. 希望刘翔再夺金牌。 (expect)
was expected
Liu Xiang is expected t win gld medals again.
2.  greet v. 和…打招呼；迎接She greets me whenever she meets me.    她一见到我就打招呼。 Mick greeted her with a kiss n each cheek. 米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。The hst greeted us at the gate.    主人在大门口迎接我们。 greeting n. 问候；打招呼He sends greetings t all the family.    他发信向全家问候。
3.  hld ut my hand 伸出我的手 hld ut 伸出； 坚持She held ut her hand t take the rpe.   她伸手去抓那根绳子。 He laughed, hlding ut his cup fr mre tea.   他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。
hld n    抓住; 继续; 坚持; 忍受; (打电话时用语)别挂断 up    举起; 阻挡; 耽搁; 支撑; 抢劫; 使停顿; 举出 back    阻碍;  退缩;  隐藏;  克制;  隐瞒hld ff    不使挨近;  挡住;  耽搁;  离开hld dwn    压制;  压缩hld n t    紧紧抓住; 坚持; 不放弃hld in    压住;  忍耐;  抑制
Li Lei wanted t tell her everything, but smething made him ______.　　A. hld up　　B. hld back　　C. hld n　　D. hld ut
完成句子1. 在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。In mst Western cuntries, peple ______ _____ ___ __ _____ _____ when they meet fr the first time. 2. 我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？Hw can we _____ American friends _____ _____ _____ _____?
suppsed t shake hands
the / a right way
3. 你应该问一下该带什么礼物。 Yu shuld ______ what gift t take with yu. 4. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去晚了。 If yu are invited t the meeting, yu ______ _________ t ______ late.
5. 在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。Yu are suppsed t bw ______ ______ _________ hands in Japan.
Sectin APerid 2 (3a — 3c)
Translate the phrases.
shake handsarrive latewear the wrng clthesmake sme mistakeswelcme partyhld ut ne’s handst ne’s surprise
握手迟到 穿错衣服 犯一些错误欢迎会 伸出手令某人惊奇的是
A: What are we suppsed t d when we are in a library?B: We’re suppsed t …
A: What are we suppsed t d when we are n a bus?B: We’re suppsed t …
Can we give a clck t a Chinese persn as a present? Why?What clr paper wuld we use t wrap a present?
Learn the language f a cuntry isn’t enugh. Can yu imagine the manners f ur freign friends are quite different frm thse f ur wn?
Different cuntries have different custms.
Different custms in different cuntries.
In Arab cuntries, men kiss ne anther n the cheek. Yur hst may welcme yu with a kiss n bth cheeks. It is plite f yu t d the same.When a Japanese gives yu a card, dn't put it int yur pcket right away. The persn expects yu t read it.
Clmbia is a cuntry in Suth America. It is in the nrthwest part f that Cntinent and it has an area f  km² (440,839 sq mi). It has been the cuntry which prduces the best mild cffee in the wrld. Garcia Marquez, a famus writer, is frm Clmbia.
What d yu knw abut Clmbia?
What d yu knw abut Switzerland?
Switzerland is situated in Western and Central Eurpe. It is hme t ne f the wrld's mst thriving ecnmies and als ne f the happiest ppulatins in the wrld.
1. Is it OK if yu arrive a little late when yu tell a friend yu’re ging t their huse fr dinner in Clmbia?
2. D they usually have t make plans t meet their friends in Clmbia?
Yes, it is.
N, they dn’t.
Read and answer.
3. Culd yur friends get mad if yu’re even fifteen minutes late in Switzerland?
4. D they usually make plans t see friends in Switzerland ?
Yes, they may.
Yes, they d.
Read again and cmplete the chart.
be relaxed abut time
ften drp by their friends’ hmes
call them first
dn’t have t make plans
be very imprtant
A new student frm England is ging t take class at yur schl. Fill in the chart with the things he r she is suppsed t d inside and utside the classrm. Then rle-play a cnversatin.
1. greeting teachers
say “Gd mrning”
2. ding hmewrk
3. phning smene
4. visiting smene’s place
call first, and knck at the dr
at hme r after classin schl
say “Hell, …”
5. making plans with friends
6. being n time
7. giving gifts
discuss the plan
always n time r a little early
festival gifts
Search fr sme rules f sme cuntries, and then share with yur friends.
Greeting yur teacher in a Western cuntry T smile and say “Gd mrning” r “Gd afternn”.
Greeting yur teacher in China T stand straight and say “ Hell!”. T get ff yur bike. Nt t take yur hat ff.
At a Chinese dinner party T talk t peple sitting beside yu.T smile.T eat with chpsticks.T stand up when thers make a tast.T say yu are full if yu dn’t want any mre fd.Nt t keep yur hand under the table.
At a Western dinner party T eat with knives and frks. T be lively and smile.Nt t shut r laugh ludly at the table. Nt t smke cigarettes during the dinner.
1. Where I’m frm, we’re pretty relaxed abut time. 在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。relaxed是形容词, 在这里意为“宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词abut。My parents are relaxed abut my clthes. 我的父母对我的服装不加约束。
relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。Yu lk very relaxed. Aren’t yu busy nw? 你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？链接:relax v. 放松 relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的relaxatin n. 当其意为“放松,消遣”时, 是不可数名词；而当其意为“休闲活动”时, 是可数名词。
(2012 抚顺英语中考)--- Why d yu lk s _____. --- Because it’s rainy and I hate rainy days.  A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. tired 
Teresa is pretty _______ (轻松的) abuttime. She thinks it is OK if yu arrive late．I felt ________ (relax) lying in the sun. What a gd time!We are thinking abut _______ (relax) fr an hur. 
2. We value the time we spend with ur family and friends in ur everyday lives. 我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。value在这里是动词, 意为“重视；珍视。I valued my friendship with my classmates.    我珍视我和同学之间的友谊。I have always valued yur advice.    我向来重视你的忠告。Which d yu value, wealth r health?    你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康?
拓展:value还可以作名词, 意为“价值。Gd bks are f great value t students.    好书对学生非常有用。I paid him ￡50 fr the painting, but its true value must be at least ￡500.   我付给他50英镑买下了这幅画, 但它的真正价值至少有500英镑。 valuable adj. 贵重的；宝贵的
--- Mrs. Black, culd yu give me sme advice n hw t write an applicatin letter?--- With pleasure. Remember that the letter shuld be written in the frmal _______． A. value        B. style        C. effect      D. md
everyday adj. 每天的；日常的；平常的Cking breakfast is her everyday jb.    做早饭是她的日常工作。链接：everyday, every day的区别：前者是形容词，而后者是副词性短语。 He cmes here every day. 他每天来这儿。
1) The man wre __________ clthes.2) Hw d yu g t schl _________?3) 你天天讲日常英语吗?D yu speak everyday English every day?
3. We ften just drp by ur friends’ hmes if we have time. 我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。 drp by 顺便拜访可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。Drp by ften when yu are free. 有空时常来拜访。I will drp by my uncle’s hme this afternn. 今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。
(2012 山东济南) — Culd yu please _______ the music? My baby is sleeping.—Srry. I will d it right away. A. pen up B. turn dwn C. drp by D. dress up 【解析】pen up“开阔，打开”；turn dwn“把(声音等)拧小”；drp by“顺便拜访”；dress up“打扮”。句意“－请你把声音关小好吗？我的孩子正在睡觉。－对不起，我马上关小。”
拓展:drp in也可以意为“拜访,到访”, 后面接人时,要借助于介词n；接地点时要借助于介词at。 Dn’t frget t drp in n yur teacher.= Dn’t frget t drp in at yur teacher’s hme. 不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。 drp by sb. = drp in n sb. 顺便走访某人 drp by ne’s hme = drp in (at) +地点 拜访…
1) I ften drp ________ my uncle’s hme. A. by B. ver C. in D. n2) We always _______ ur friends’ hmes withut ______ plans. A. drp by; make B. drp by; making C. visit; make D. visit; t make3) I wuld drp in n yu when I passed yur hme. (2012山西中考英语模拟) 　A. drp behind    B. drp by t see   C. take care f     D. g ut f
4. get mad 大动肝火；气愤They are sure t get mad t hear it.   他们听了一定会气坏了。Mther gt mad with me fr cming hme late.   妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。Father wn't get mad abut yur mistake.   父亲不会为你的错失生气的。
拓展: mad adj. 很生气；疯的She was mad at her husband fr frgetting her birthday.    她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。 Bth brthers are mad abut tennis. 兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。She went mad after the death f her sn.    儿子死后,她就疯了。
(2009潍坊中考) Liu Qian as a little by was s ________ his wn magic wrld that he seldm went ut t play with ther children. A. gd at B. mad abut C. ppular with D. afraid f(2007内江中考) My mther is angry with me because I didn’t finish the hmewrk. A. surprised at B. mad at C. excited at
5. heavy traffic 交通繁忙, 交通拥堵, 车水马龙What heavy traffic! 多拥挤的交通！He gt hme late because f the heavy traffic.   他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。
traffic n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆His left knee was hurt in a traffic accident. 他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。There's usually a lt f traffic at this time f day. 每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。The streets are crwded with traffic. 街上车辆很多。
light traffic 行人车辆稀少little traffic 交通不拥挤lng-distance traffic 长途交通车辆ne-way traffic 单向交通tw-way traffic 双向来往的交通(车辆)slw-mving traffic 缓慢移动的车流air traffic 空中交通rush-hur traffic 交通高峰
(2009·泰安中考) Rush hur is the time f day when t________ is very heavy.(2013东营)  --- Excuse me, haven’t yulearned the new _______ law? Everyne in a car must wear the seat belt. --- Srry, we wn’t d that again. A. fd  B. traffic  C. medicine  D. educatin
6. g smewhere 去某地 smewhere adv. 在某处；到某处I'm nt ging hme yet. I have t g smewhere else first. 我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。“Perhaps we can talk smewhere privately,” said Kesler. “也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，”凯斯勒说道。注意: smewhere是副词, 前面不可用介词。
smewhere常用于肯定句中, anywhere(任何地方)常用于否定句和疑问句中。在疑问句中, 可以用smewhere或anywhere, 如果期望对方回答“是”, 就用smewhere;如果不知道对方会回答“是”还是“不是”, 用smewhere、 anywhere都可以。I didn't g anywhere in the neighburhd. 我没有到附近什么地方去过。I lst my key smewhere near here. 我的钥匙是在这附近丢的。
(2013年杭州中考) There has never been such a beautiful village _____ in the wrld. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. smewhere D. nwhere(2013江苏无锡) We arrived at the statin t early and had ______ t g, s we sat there and chatted with each ther. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nwhere
英汉短语互译1. a little late2. 拜访我们朋友的家3. make plans4. get mad5.作出努力6.避免交通拥挤7. 做有趣的事情
drp by ur friends’ hmes
make an effrt
avid heavy traffic
d smething interesting
Ⅰ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空In Switzerland, peple usually ______ t see friends. 2. _________ time with friends n weekends is really great. 3. If yu want t sleep well, just try ______ befre yu g t bed.
spend，relax, visit, greet, plan
4. The first thing fr students t d in class is ______ the teacher. 5. Yu’d better call first befre ______ a friend’s huse.
Ⅱ. 完成句子1. 他过去常到我家来拜访。 He used t ______ ______ my hme. 2. 首先，我们需要为未来作计划。 First, we need t ______ ______ fr the future.
make plans
3. 守时对我们每个人来说都很重要。______ _______ fr each f us ______ ______ n time. 4. 在他们那儿，人们见面时喜欢鞠躬。______ he is frm, peple like t ______ when they meet. 5. 我们应该尽可能多的帮助处于困境中的人。 We shuld help the persns in truble ______ ______ ______ ______ .
much as pssible
根据句意及括号中的汉语提示, 用短语的正形式填空。He _________________________ (和我握手) when he met me fr the first time.2. I live near the city mall. Yu can ___________________ (顺便来我家拜访) when yu g there fr shpping.3. Dn’t criticize him again. He is a child __________ (毕竟). 4. It rained heavily, s I gt t schl ______________ (晚了十分钟) this mrning.
shk hands with me
drp by my huse
ten minutes late
根据句意完成句子, 每空一词。1. 我们应该计划做一些使人放松的事情或去一些有趣的地方。We shuld make a plan t ______ ________ ________ r _____ __________ __________.2. 在我们国家,人们喜欢准时。_____ ______ ______ ______, peple like being n time.
d smething relaxing
g smewhere interesting
Where I am / we are frm
3. 他去他的朋友家之前, 总是先打一个电话。He never ges t his friend’s hme ______ ______ ______.4. 作为一名学生, 你应该努力学习。As a student, yu ______ ______ ______ ______ hard.
calling first
are suppsed t study
Sectin AGrammar Fcus—4c
Read the sentences paying attentin t the clred parts.
What are yu suppsed t d when yu meet smene fr the first time?Yu’re suppsed t shake hands. Yu’re nt suppsed t kiss.What are peple in Krea suppsed t d when they meet fr the first time?They’re suppsed t bw.
When were yu suppsed t arrive?I was suppsed t arrive at 7:00.Am I suppsed t wear jeans?It’s very imprtant t be n time.It is plite fr bys t shake hands and fr girls t kiss each ther n the side f the face.
“be suppsed t”的用法1. be suppsed t意为“应该；被期望/期待; 理应”，用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事，或期待发生某事，时态、人称和句式的变化在be上体现，t为不定式符号，后接动词原形。2. be suppsed t d的否定式，要在be后加nt, 此时相当于be nt allwed t d, 意为“不被许可；不应当”。
3. 如果表达“过去某时应该(不应该)做”时，用was (wasn’t) / were (weren’t) suppsed t d, 相当于shuld (shuldn’t) have+动词过去分词。
be suppsed t d sth. “应该做某事”, 某人被期望做某事， 主语通常是人, 相当于be expected t d sth.，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为be nt suppsed t d sth.。 Yu’re suppsed t get there early. 你应该早点到那儿。 Yu’re nt suppsed t smke here. 你们不应该在这里吸烟。
拓展:★当be suppsed t的主语为“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 The train was suppsed t arrive ten minutes ag. 火车应该在十分钟前到达。
★当be suppsed t的主语是人时，后面还可以接“have + 过去分词”，意为“本应,应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。 Yu are suppsed t have arrived in Beijing nw. 你本应该现在已经到了北京了。
be suppsed t d sth为系表结构，强调客观上有责任/义务作某事。 Yu are suppsed t clean the blackbard, fr yu are n duty tday. shuld 强调主观上应该做某事。 Yu shuld study hard, fr yu are a student.
be suppsed t d sth. ＆ shuld的区别
What are yu suppsed t d when yu see an ld man fall dwn?
We’re suppsed t …
What are yu suppsed t d when yu g acrss the rad?
What are yu suppsed t d when yu see a thief stealing smene’s wallet?
What are yu suppsed t d when yu find rubbish everywhere?
What are yu suppsed t d when smene asks yu fr help?
用所给词的适当形式填空As a student, I knw I am _________ (suppse) t study hard. 2. He is __________ (nt suppse) t smke here.
nt suppsed
3. What ______ yu _______ (suppse) t d when yu meet smene fr the first time in America? 4. I was _________ (suppse) t arrive at the party at 6: 30 p. m., but I arrived at 7: 30 p.m..
①Yu ________ ask fr the teacher's permissin if yu want t leave the classrm.
A．suppsed thatB．are suppsed tC．are wantedD．are suggested
解析：B。 题意：如果你要离开教室，你应该得到老师的同意。be suppsed t 意为“应该……；被期望……”。
②每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。Everyne _______ _______ _______ ______ a seat-belt in the car.
③这些书你不能拿出房间。Yu ________ ________ ________ ________ the bks ut f the rm.
Peple are ______ t ______ when they meet fr the first time. A. suppse; shake hands B. suppsed; shake hands C. suppsed; shake hand 　　　　　 D. suppse; shake hand
When yu g abrad, it ___________ bring yur passprt.2. After class, students _________ clean the chalk ff the blackbard.3. If yu visit the nrthern cast f Nrway during the winter seasn, it ____________ pack warm clthes.
4a Cmplete the sentences with the phrases in the bx. be suppsed t be expected t be imprtant t
4. If there are peple in the meeting rm, yu __________ knck befre entering.5. In many eastern Eurpean cuntries, yu __________ take ff yur glves befre shaking hands.
Each cuntry has different rules abut scial situatins. A traveler _____________ (nt expect) _______ (knw) all f these, but it is helpful _______ (learn) as many f these custms as pssible. Trying ____________ (understand) hw peple think is ne f the
is nt expected
4b Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
t understand
best ways t be accepted and liked in a freign cuntry. Learning what yu _____________ (suppse) t d and _______________ (nt suppse) t d in scial situatins may be difficult, but it is wrth the truble if yu want t understand anther culture.
are suppsed
are nt suppsed
(2009·广东中考) She was suppsed _______ in hspital, but peple fund her in the ffice. A. t lie B. lying C. lie D. lies
(2010 甘肃兰州) --- May we leave the classrm nw? --- N, yu ______. Yu ______ t leave until the bell rings. A. mustn’t, are allwed B. dn’t have t, are suppsed C. needn’t, aren’t allwed D. can’t, aren’t suppsed
(2010湖北•黄冈) The students ught t wear schl unifrms when they’re at schl.   A. are suppsed t  B. are allwed t    C. wuld like t    D. lve t(2010•通化) Students are _______ t speak ludly in the reading rm. A. tld     B. suppsed   C. nt suppsed     D. allwed
(2012·湖北黄石市中考) 你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。Yu ________ _________ t find a part-time jb t earn mre mney.(2013辽宁鞍山) 学生在校期间应该穿校服. Students are__________ ____________ wear schl unifrms n schl days.
Sectin BPerid 1 (1a — 1d)
根据句意完成句子, 每空一词。1. 当你遇见某人时，你应该做什么？What ______ yu ______ ______ d when yu meet smene? 2.你应该六点打电话给我的。Yu ______ ________ _____ _____ _____ at six. 3. 告诉孩子们在不同的情景下应如何去做。Tell the children what they _______ _________ _____ d in different situatins.
were suppsed t call me
What are yu suppsed t d when yu are invited t a party? Fr example, time, cat, present, greetings and s n.
What are the table manners in China?
Table Manners
Yu are suppsed t pick up yur bwl f rice.
Yu’re nt suppsed t eat with yur hands.
yu are nt suppsed t stick yur chpsticks int the fd.
The yungest persn is nt suppsed t start eating first.
Table Manners
There are many table manners arund the wrld, but different cuntries have different custms.
In the United States, yu are nt suppsed t eat with yur hands.
In Japan, yu are nt suppsed t eat r drink while walking dwn the street.
In Japan, yu are suppsed t make nise while eating ndles. It shws that yu like the fd.
In Krea, even the yungest persn isn’t suppsed t start eating first.
What ther table manners d yu knw in different cuntries?
Hw much d yu knw abut table manners arund the wrld? Take the fllwing quiz. Circle T fr true r F fr false after each sentence.
Describe the three pictures in 1b.
There is a bwl f rice n the table. Smene sticks a pair f chpsticks int the fd.
There are three peple in the picture. The yung man is eating. The ld man seems unhappy.
There are tw children in the picture. The are talking. The girl is pinting at the by with her chpsticks.
1b Listen and number the pictures in the rder Yang Ming talk abut them.
____ 1. Yu’re nt suppsed t … ____ 2. It’s implite t …____ 3. Yu shuldn’t …
Listen again. Match these sentence parts.
stick yur chpsticks int yur fd.b. pint at anyne with yur chpsticks. start eating first if there are lder peple at the table.
Listen again and answer the questins.
1. Where will Steve g tmrrw?2. Hw des he feel?
He will g t China tmrrw.
He feels excited and nervus.
3. Why des he feel nervus?4. Why are peple suppsed t make nise when they are eating in Japan?5. Wh is nt allwed t talk at dinner table in Japan?
Because he desn’t knw.
Because it.
What are yu suppsed t d when yu are at schl / at hme?
smked ur hmewrkget ur ears piercedspeak ludlybe plite t…clean upstay updrive a car
wash the dishesbring snacks t the classrmchse ur wn clthesmake the bed by yurselvesrun in the hallwaysbe late fr schl
Useful expressinsWe are suppsed t … / We are nt suppsed t …We shuld / shuldn’t …It’s plite / rude t …We are allwed t …We aren’t allwed t …We can / culd / can’t / culdn’t …
Talk abut the table manners in yur hmetwn.
Imagine that yu are Steven frm 1b. Write a letter t a friend abut the table manners in China.
Table Manners in China
Talking abut eating habits, unlike the West where everyne has their wn plate f fd, in China the dishes are placed n the table and everybdy shares.
Chinese are very prud f their culture f cking and will d their best t shw their hspitality.
And smetimes the hst will serve sme dishes with his r her wn chpsticks t guests t shw his r her hspitality. This is a sign f pliteness. The right thing t d wuld be t eat the whatever it is and say hw yummy it is.
If yu feel uncmfrtable with this, yu can just say "thank yu" plitely and leave the fd there. There are sme ther rules abut the eating custm in China.
Make sure the sput (茶壶的嘴) f the teapt is nt facing anyne. It is implite t set the sput facing twards smebdy. The sput shuld always be directed t where nbdy is sitting, usually just utward frm the table.
Never try t turn a fish ver yurself. Peple believe that car accidents will happen r a fishing bat will capsize (翻) if yu d s. This is especially true t sutherners in China (such as Guangdng, Guangxi and Fujian prvinces, etc.)
Ⅰ. 从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空Yu’d better nt talk ludly r laugh while ______ at the table. 2. Yu are nt suppsed ______ at anyne with yur chpsticks.
pint, plite, make nise, stick, eat
3. It’s ___________ t speak with yur muth full. 4. Dn’t ___________ yur chpsticks int the fd. 5. Be quiet! Yu shuldn’t _____________ in the library.
Ⅱ. 单项选择--- When ______ yu suppsed t ______ the meeting yesterday? ---- At nine a.m. A. were；had B. was；hadC. were；have D. was；have
2. It’s implite ______ ludly in public places. A. speak B. t speak C. speaking D. speaks3. -Yu shuld keep quiet ______ having dinner. -OK, I’ll have it in mind. A. when yu B. while C. withut D. t
4. Yu are suppsed t _______ schl n time. A. get B. reach t C. arrive D. get t5. The ticket is n the flr. Please ______ . A. pick up it B. picking up it C. pick it up D. lk fr it
Sectin BPerid 2 (2a — 3b)
Just fr Fun
D yu knw these places in France?
Have yu ever eaten French cuisine?
Let’s watch a vide abut French cuisine.
What d yu knw abut the table manners in France?
In France, a meal is like a ceremny. Peple relish (享受) it and make it’s a special ccasin. In France, it is crrect t keep the same knife fr every curse , wiping it n a piece f bread.Never discuss mney r religin ver dinner. Ging Dutch is cnsidered “the height f unsphisticatin”.
It’s cnsidered gd manners t finish everything n yur plate.Peple ften cut bread directly n a table clth rather than n a plate. Tear yur bread int bite-sized pieces befre eating. Taking a bite frm the whle piece is very implite.
Read thrugh the passage quickly and tell T/ F.
( )1. The letter is frm France abut table manners.( )2. Lin Yue is an exchange student and she is back nw. ( )3. She felt at hme after she arrived in France.( )4. It’s plite t put yur bread n the table r eat it with yur hands.
Why is Lin Yue in France?
Because she is n her student exchange prgram.
2. Des she enjy staying with her hst family? Hw d yu knw?
Yes, she des. She says her hst family is really nice.
Read and answer the questins.
4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing?
Learning hw t behave at the dinner table.
3. Hw des she feel abut making mistakes when she speaks French?
It desn’t wrry her like it used t.
Read again and make a list f table manners in France.
put yur bread n yur plate.
put it n the table.
eat anything with yur hands except bread.
cut it up and eat it with a frk.
say yu are full.
say “That was delicius.”
put yur elbws n the table.
keep yur hands n the table.
Can yu cmpare the table manners in France and in China?
D yu knw abut the table manners in ther cuntries?
Japan It is OK t make nise when yu eat ndles. It shws that yu like the fd. It’s imprtant t say traditinal phrases f thanks befre and after a meal.Eat sushi whle. Dip the fish part rather than the rice int sy sauce.
Russia Keep yur hands in sight. It is nt gd manners t rest them n yur lap. Keep yur elbws ff the table.Leave sme fd n yur plate t shw that the hst has given yu enugh t eat. Or the hst will ask if yu’d like t have a secnd helping. It’s plite t mp up excess sauce r gravy with bread.
AmericaIf yu empty a bttle int smene’s glass, it bliges that persn t buy the next bttle. It’s plite t put the last drps int yur wn glass.JapanDn’t fill yur wn glass f alchl; instead, yu shuld pur fr thers and wait fr them t reciprcate.
Tell us whether yu agree r nt.
1. While eating meals with ther peple, it’s OK t talk. But yu aren’t suppsed t make t much nise.
2. While making appintments, it desn’t matter if yu arrive a little late. Yu are suppsed t be relaxed abut time.
3. While giving cmpliments, yu’re suppsed t think f prper wrds t praise and encurage peple t d better.
4. While ffering tea, yu’re suppsed t bw and use bth f yur hands.
5. While intrduce ther peple, yu are suppsed t kiss withut any wrds.
6. While speaking t lder peple, yu shuld try t make yur language mre plite. Remember t be ready t help them ut.
7. While making a tast at dinner, yu are suppsed t say smething gd t cheer them up.
An exchange student frm a freign cuntry is ging t visit yu. Please write a small article t tell him / her abut things he / she is suppsed t d.
Yu can use: be suppsed t d … It’s plite / implite t …Yu shuld …Yu’d better … … is / are nt allwed.
Tim, welcme t ur schl. Here is smething I want t tell yu. First, if yu meet a teacher n yur way t schl, it’s plite t stp t bw and say “Gd mrning” t him / her. Secnd, ur schl has gt ut lts f activities t make yu feel at hme. Yu’d better make a plan with yur friends and decide what t d because yu are suppsed t finish hmewrk every day.
If yu’d like t visit a Chinese family, being there n time is very imprtant. At the last day, we’ll have a party with the hst family. Yu’re nt suppsed t give gifts t them, but yu shuld shw yur thanks. We’re lking frward t meeting yu in Beijing. I’m sure yu’ll have a great time here.
假如你叫刘敏，你的笔友 Paul 要来中国学习一段时间， 在到中国之前， 他想了解中国的风俗习惯， 请你给他写封信，讲述一些中国的风俗习惯，告诉他不要紧张。 内容提示：可以从见面问好、餐桌礼仪等方面介绍。
Dear Paul, Hw are yu? I am glad t knw that yu will cme t China. Chinese peple are very friendly, s yu dn’t have t be nervus. In China, when yu meet smene, yu are suppsed t shake hands. It’s imprtant fr yu t knw sme table manners. Yu are suppsed t use chpsticks instead f spn and frk. Yu are suppsed t pick up yur bwl t eat. It’s implite t stick yur chpsticks int yur
fd. Yu shuldn’t make nise while eating ndles. Peple in China and America behave differently at the dinner table. There are many different table manners here. I will tell yu mre when yu cme t China. I am lking frward t seeing yu in China. Yurs Liu Min
I was a bit nervus. a little late a bit 和a little作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点儿, 有些”。 He walked a bit / a little slwly. 他走路有点慢。
二者都可以作名词词组, 做主语或宾语。如： A little / bit is enugh fr me. 我有一点儿就够了。 I knw nly a little / a bit abut her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。a little可直接修饰名词；而a bit后须加f才可以。如： There is a little water in the bttle. = There is a bit f water in the bttle.
否定形式 nt a little 作状语，相当于very / quite, “很， 非常”；作定语和宾语时，相当于much, 意为 “许多”。而nt a bit 作状语时，相当于nt at all, 意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于nt much。如： He is nt a little (= very) hungry. 他饿极了。 He is nt a bit (= nt at all) hungry. 他一点也不饿。
用a bit或a little填空。1. There is _________ time left. 2. I wuld like yu t stay fr _________ if yu have time. 3. This will give us a _________ f time. 4. He went t sleep sn, fr he was nt _________ tired. 5. I dn't want t stp t have a rest, because I am nt _________ tired.
a bit / a little
(湖北省黄冈中学2011中考)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。With a little training, she culd d very well in the cmpetitin.   A. few              B. a few                C. a bit                 D. a bit f
2. They g ut f their way t make me feel at hme. g ut f ne’s way 特地；格外努力 She always ges ut f her way t please her guests. 她总是不怕麻烦地使客人称心如意。He wuld g ut f his way t help anyne in truble. 他常不怕麻烦去帮助有困难的人。
与way有关的短语all the way 一路上 in n way 决不by the way 顺便提一下，另外in a way 在某点，在某种程度上by way f 经由，通过 …… 方式get in the way 挡道in ne's / the way 妨碍，阻碍in this way 用这种方法lead the way 带路，引路lse ne's way 迷路n the / ne's way (t) 在去……的路上
3. abut my age 同我的年龄差不多的Bernice is a girl abut my age. 伯妮斯是个和我年纪接近的女孩。He was just abut my age. 他和我年龄差不多。
4. I’m very cmfrtable speaking French nw. be cmfrtable ding sth. 做某事很轻松, 乐意做某事speaking French在句子当中做伴随状语。 I feel cmfrtable talking with yu. 和你讲话感觉很舒服。
5. … hw t behave at the dinner table. behave v. 表现；举止If yu behave like that, yu'll get yurself disliked. 如果你的行为那样，你会让人厌恶的。It's hard t train children t behave well at the table. 培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。He behaves himself like a man.    他表现得像一男子汉。 behavir n. 行为；举止；习性；态度
你如果不注意你的行为举止，会惹麻烦的。（the way behave）
Yu will get int truble if yu pay n attentin t the way yu behave.
6. I thught that was pretty strange at first, ... pretty在这里是用作副词，意思是“颇；相当地”。 pretty作副词， 常用于口语，只可以修饰其他形容词或副词，能修饰动词。I am pretty sure that he'll say yes. 他会同意的, 我对此相当有把握。After six mnths, I culd speak Chinese pretty well. 6个月之后, 我就能讲相当好的汉语了。
pretty adj. 漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的What a pretty little garden! 多么漂亮的小花园！She is nt really beautiful, but she lks pretty when she smiles.    她其实并不美, 但笑起来很好看。pretty语气较beautiful弱,且大多用来指年轻的女性, 一般不用来描写成年男性。pretty也可以用于男女儿童, 表示漂亮、活泼、可爱。
7. … yu’re nt suppsed t eat anything with yur hands except bread … except prep. 除…之外N ne trusts him except himself.    除了他自己,没有人相信他。She rarely went anywhere except t her ffice.    她除了去办公室以外, 很少去别的地方。I like her except when she is angry.    我喜欢她,只要她不发脾气。
except cnj. 除非；除了 ... 之外；若不是They didn't pen their muths except tcmplain. 除了抱怨他们从不开口。She remembered nthing abut him except that his hair was black.   她对他什么都不记得，只记得他的头发是黑的。
辨析except，except fr，unless和besidesexcept侧重于排除在外，从整体里减去： All f his bdy relaxed except his right hand 除了右手外，他全身都放松了。except fr表示“除了…; 只是…”, 引述一个相反的原因或细节, 部分地修正了句中的意思： The classrms were silent, except fr the scratching f pens n paper. 除了钢笔在纸上写字的声音,教室里一片安静。
unless用来引出某事发生或成立所必需的条件：Yu must nt give cmpliments unless yu mean them. 除非出自真心实意，否则不要随便恭维别人。besides着重于指另外还有： Fruit will give yu, besides enjyment, a surce f vitamins. 水果不但好吃，而且富含维生素。
We need fifteen mre peple _______ the twenty f us t d the jb.  A. besides  B. and  C. except  D. withut--- Did yu study any ther freign language ______ English when yu were at cllege? --- Yes, I studied three. But I have frgtten all ______ a few wrds f each. A. besides; besides B. but; except C. except; except D. besides; except
(2012 甘肃兰州) — All the wrkers went hme yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why? — Because he was n duty. A. except B. besides C. except fr D. beside【解析】besides区别于except是前者的除外包含其本身，后者不包含。except fr区别于except是前者前后事物是不同类的，后者是同类的。句意：--为什么除了怀特先生所有的工人昨天都回家？--因为他要值班。
(2013 山东滨州) Everyne else in my class was invited _____________ (除了) me, and I dn’t knw why.(2013 江苏盐城) 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。 After the whle day’s vluntary wrk, I felt fine __________ (除……之外) fr being a little tired.
8. Anther thing is that it’s implite t say that yu’re full. full adj. 吃饱的； 满的， 充满的Yu can't g swimming n a full stmach.    你不能吃饱了饭去游泳。He has a very full prgramme fr his visit t Lndn.    他访问伦敦的时间表排得满满的。He has been away fr a full year nw.    他离开已整整一年了。
be full f, (be) filled with这两个短语的共同意思是“充满…”, 有时可以换用。其区别是，be full f指的是“充满的”这一状态, 而(be) filled with通常指动作。 The theatre is full f peple. 剧场里人满满的。The theatre filled with peple. 剧场里挤满了人。
(2009•哈尔滨)S sngs were ften _______ anger． A. filled with     B. shrt f       C. in need f A: The basket is filled with flwers.B: The basket is ____ ____ flwers.
9. …, but I gradually getting used t it.get used t = be used t，意思为“习惯于某事或做某事的意思”，t为介词，后接名词或动名词，不能跟动词原形。 We are used t the weather in the suth f China. 我们习惯了中国南方的天气。They have gt used t getting up early in the mrning. 他们已习惯早起。
be / get used t结构可以用于各种时态中,。Yu’ll be / get used t the wrk sn. 你不久就会习惯这个工作的。
在学习be used t结构时,一定要注意它与以下几个结构的区别:used t d sth.意为“过去常常”,在这里t是动词不定式符号；be used t d sth.和be used fr ding sth.意为“被用来做某事”, 是被动结构。
Jhn used t smke. 约翰过去抽烟。This kind f wd can be used t make vilins. 这种木头可以用来制作小提琴。
This cmputer ___________ cntrl all the machines in the factry. He _________ a teacher in ur schl, but he quitted his jb last year. The ld man and his wife _______________ living a simple life already. They wn’t mve t the city.The pan ___________ cking.
used t d be used t d be / get used t ding be used fr ding
have gt / been used t
is used fr
【2011•兰州】28. Mary is used t ____ a T-shirt and jeans. A. wear B. put n C. wearing D. putting n【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，put n强调动作，由句意知“此处表示状态”，因此选C。
根据句意完成句子, 每空一词。1. 你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！Yu wuldn’t believe ______ ______ my French has imprved! 2. 他们尽力让我感觉像在家里一样。They ______ ______ ______ their way ______ ______ me ______ at hme.
g ut f
3. 虽然我仍然犯许多错误，但它不像以前那样困扰我了。Althugh I still make lts f mistakes, it desn’t wrry me like it ______ ______. 4. 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。I find it difficult ______ ______ all rules, but I’m gradually ______ ______ ______ these and dn’t find them s strange any mre.
t remember
getting used t
把下列汉语翻译成英语。1. 我们今天应该几点到学校？______________________________________________2. 我去博物馆时, 顺便去了我的同学家。____________________________________________________________________________________________3. 我过去常常吃肉, 但现在我习惯吃蔬菜。____________________________________________________________________________________________
When are we suppsed t get t schl tday?
I drpped by my classmate’s hme when I went t the museum.
I used t eat meat, but nw I am / get used t eating vegetables.
单项选择1. I like gentle music that can make us ______ relaxed. A. feels B. felt C. feel D. feeling2. There are many trees n ______ side f the rad. A. bth B. each C. every D. nne