![人教新目标七年级下册 Unit 1重点知识梳理(含答案)第1页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/12584681/0/0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![人教新目标七年级下册 Unit 1重点知识梳理(含答案)第2页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/12584681/0/1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
人教新目标七年级下册 Unit 1重点知识梳理(含答案)
展开Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1、 情态动词 + 动词原形 肯定形式:can能;会;可以 否定形式: can’t或cannot 不能;不会;不可以must必须;一定;肯定 mustn’t 禁止;不可以 needn’t 不必 should 应该;应当 shouldn’t 不应该 may表示允许、请求、可能性,肯定回答用Certainly./ Yes,you may.否定回答用can’t/mustn’t考点1:各个情态动词所表示的含义和语境考点2:含有情态动词的句子,变否定句时直接在情态动词之后加not(缩写);must的否定有两种,依具体情况而定;变疑问句时则将情态动词提到主语之前 2、play + the + 乐器 play +球类、棋类、游戏(不加the) 3、四个“说”的区别:say + 所说内容 Can you say it in English?你会用英语说它吗? what did you say?你刚说什么? speak + 语言/方式 speak Chinese/ Japanese 说中文/日语 speak loudly大声讲 speak slowly 讲慢点儿 talk 谈论 talk about sth.谈论某事 talk with/ to sb. 与某人交谈 tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb. (not)to do sth. 告诉某人(不)去做某事 tell stories讲故事 4、want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做某事want(sb.)to do sth. = would like(sb.)to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事want sth. 想要某物 5、三个“也”的区别:too 肯定、疑问句末 (前面加逗号);除了“也”还有“太”的意思,放在形容词、副词前,表示程度either否定句末(前面加逗号)also 实义动词前, be 动词、情态动词之后 6、 be good at sth. = do well in sth. 擅长某事,某方面做的好be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth.擅长做某事 be good for sb./ sth. 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害) be good to sb.对…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with sb. = get on/ along well with和…相处好 7、How/ What about + 名词、代词或动名词(doing) ……怎么样? ……呢?(表建议)8、感官动词(look看起来, sound听起来, taste尝起来, smell闻起来)后面加形容词9、students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)10、show sth. to sb = show sb. sth. 给某人展示…… give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人/给某人某物11、 help sb. (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 = help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人with one’s help = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 help oneself to sth. 随便享用 12、be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事 be busy with sth. 忙于某事13、 need to do sth. 需要做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人去做某事 need sth./sb. 需要某物/某人14、 be free = have time (to do sth.) 有时间15、make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb. 与……交朋友16、call sb. at +电话号码 给某人打……电话 e-mail sb. at + 邮箱 给某人发邮件到……17、join 加入组织、俱乐部、社团等,成为其成员,或加入某人,和其组成一队join in +活动 指参加小型活动、比赛、讨论等take part in 指参加会议、考试、竞赛或群众性活动等join in +活动 = take part in +活动 答案练习1:1-5 DABBB 6-10 ACAAD 11-12 DB 13. speak 14.play 15.can’t 16. take练习2:ADDC练习3: 1. tells 2. talk 3. say 4. speak 5. says; speak; talk; tells 6. D 7.D 8. A练习4: 1. C 2. D 3. to dance练习5:1. too 2. either 3. too 4. also 5. also; too练习6: 1-6 DACABD 1) is good at 2)is good for 3)are good with 4)is good with/to 5)are good at练习7: BBA练习8: 1) join 2)join in 3)took part in 4) A 5)C
![英语朗读宝](http://img.51jiaoxi.com/images/b63752f392f2249a4363e2d9daf1f335.png)