(新高考)2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修4 Unit 4 Body language 精品课件
展开核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.represent v.代表;象征
[教材原句]Yesterday,anther student and I,representing ur university student assciatin,went t the Capital Internatinal Airprt t meet this year’s internatinal students.(P26)昨天,我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会到首都国际机场去迎接今年的国际学生。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They represent the earth (cme) back t life and best wishes fr new beginnings. ②In the afternn,yu,tgether with sme f ur student (represent),are ging t visit the Haihe River and enjy the beautiful scenery there.
representatives
[一句多译]我代表我们学校非常高兴地告知你有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜,以便你能做好充足的准备。③ ,I’m mre than delighted t infrm yu f sme detailed infrmatin abut the cming vlleyball game s that yu can . ④ ,I’m mre than delighted t infrm yu f sme detailed infrmatin abut the cming vlleyball game s that yu can .
Representing ur schl
make full preparatins fr it
On behalf f ur schl
考点必记① be...宣称……为……;把……描绘成……②represent/n behalf f sb.代表某人③representative n.代表 adj.典型的;有代表性的
2.curius adj.好奇的
[教材原句]I saw several yung peple enter the waiting area lking arund curiusly.(P26)我看见几个年轻人进入等待区,好奇地四处张望。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Peple gathered rund,curius (knw) what was happening. ②(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Filled with (curius),the artist packed his bags and left. ③Hearing the nise,the by stpped and lked up t the sky (curius).
[完成句子]④中国学生对美国学生的学校生活非常好奇。Chinese students .
are curius abut the schl life f American students
考点必记①be curius abut 对……感到好奇be curius t d sth.渴望做某事②curisity n.好奇;好奇心ut f curisity 出于好奇
3.the first/last (ne/persn) t d sth.第一个/最后一个做某事的人
[教材原句]The first persn t arrive was Tny Garcia frm Clmbia,clsely fllwed by Julia Smith frm Britain.(P26)第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)China has becme the first cuntry (land)a spacecraft n the far side f the mn. ②As far as I knw,Amy was the nly persn (witness) the car accident. ③The ability (express) an idea is as imprtant as the idea itself.
[翻译句子]④我能说一口流利的英语,我是班上第一个出国深造的学生。
I can speak fluent English and I am the first student in my class t g abrad fr further study.
考点必记①当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰时或前有the next,the nly,the last等时,常用不定式作后置定语。②动词不定式作定语用来修饰的词是抽象名词,常见的有:ability,chance,ambitin,ffer,anxiety,answer,reply,attempt,belief等。
4.apprach vt.& vi.接近;靠近;走近 n.接近;方法;途径
[教材原句]Tny apprached Julia,tuched her shulder and kissed her n the cheek!(P26)托尼走近茱莉亚,摸了摸她的肩膀,并亲了亲她的脸!
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]① (apprach) the vehicle,they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw. ②The jb market has changed and ur appraches t (find) wrk must change as well. ③(2020·浙江卷)In Bellevue,the switch t adaptive signals has been a lessn in the value f welcming new (apprach).
Appraching
[一句多译]随着高考的临近,我几乎把所有的时间都花在学习上了。④ ,I spend almst all the time n my study.(with复合结构) ⑤ ,I spend almst all the time n my study.(时间状语从句)
With the Cllege Entrance Examinatin appraching/drawing near/arund
As the Cllege Entrance Examinatin is appraching/drawing near/arund
考点必记①an apprach t...……的方法/通道(t为介词)②apprach sth.靠近/接近……③with sth.appraching 在……快到的时候[名师点津]注意下面“(做)……的方法”的正确搭配:①the apprach t (ding) sth.②the way t d/f (ding) sth.③the means f (ding) sth.④the methd f (ding) sth.
5.defend vt.保护;保卫
[高考佳句]What is even mre interesting is that ne f Stein’s jbs is defending an industry behind the plastic shpping bag.(2018·浙江卷) 更有趣的是,施泰因的工作之一是保护一个塑料购物袋背后的行业。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①As far as I’m cncerned,students shuld be trained t defend themselves sme attacks. ②(2020·浙江卷)“Small des nt mean weak,sir,” she defended (she). ③The mnument is in memry f the sldiers wh died in (defend) f their cuntry.
frm/against
[完成句子]④父母会竭尽全力保护孩子免受伤害和危险是天性。It is the nature f parents t d all they can t .
defend their children frm harm
考点必记①保护……以免受defend neself为自己辩护;自卫②defence n.防御;保卫in defence f为了保卫……
6.be likely t d sth.很可能……,有希望……
[教材原句]Hwever,peple frm places like Spain,Italy r Suth American cuntries apprach thers clsely and are mre likely t tuch them.(P26) 但是,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美洲等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①That means the price is likely (g) dwn because f the cmpetitin. ②I have learned that Mr.Brwn disagrees with yu.Yur suggestin is (like) t be accepted under present cnditin. ③(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shws,while mst likely (cntribute)t fewer injuries.
cntributing
[一句多译]如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪你有可能使你的朋友感到尴尬。④ if yu dn’t knw China’s table manners. ⑤ if yu dn’t knw China’s table manners.
It is likely that yu make yur friends feel embarrassed
Yu are likely t make yur friends feel embarrassed
考点必记①Sb/Sth.be likely t d sth.=It’s likely that...……做某事是可能的②Sb./Sth.be unlikely t d sth.=It’s unlikely that...……做某事是不可能的③It is prbable/pssible that...可能……
7.in general 总的来说,通常
[教材原句]In general,thugh,studying internatinal custms can certainly help avid difficulties in tday’s wrld f cultural crssrads!(P26)但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习国际习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①We’re trying t raise awareness abut the envirnment general and air pllutin in particular. ② a general rule,the mre expensive the cmputer is,the better it is.
[一句多译]一般来说,你不应晚于安排好的时间到。③ ,yur arrival shuldn’t be later than the fixed time. ④ ,yu shuldn’t arrive later than the fixed time.
Generally speaking
考点必记①general knwledge常识as a general rule一般而言;通常②generally (speaking)总体而言;一般而言[名师点津]in general意为“总的来说,通常”,常常作插入语,可放在句首或句中。
8.majr adj.主要的;重要的 n.专业 vi.主修
[教材原句]She had already received sme great jb ffers frm several majr cmpanies and was very excited abut the pprtunities.(P28)她已经收到好几个来自大公司的好的工作邀请。因此为这些机会感到非常激动。
语境巧练[单句填空]①As a matter f fact,he inspired me (majr) in English in cllege,t be a bridge between China and the wrld. ②In that cmpany I nce wrked,wmen wrkers are the majrity.
[写作升级]③Generally speaking,if yu lk at the audience at a classical cncert,mst f them are ver the age f fifty.→Generally speaking,if yu lk at the audience at a classical cncert, them are ver the age f fifty.(升级加黑词汇) 考点必记①majr in 主修 ②in the majrity 占大多数 the majrity f 大多数……
the majrity f
9.at ease舒适;快活;自由自在
[教材原句]The mst universal facial expressin is,f curse,the smile—its functin is t shw happiness and put peple at ease.(P30)微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情,它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。
语境巧练[完成句子]①In additin,we spent several days in the cuntryside, (使我们感到心情放松). ②Befre the examinatin,my teacher wre a bright smile n his face, (使我们感到放松).
[单句填空]③The news that her sn was safe finally eased her anxiety.
which made us feel at ease
putting us at ease
[写作升级]④When yu feel nervus,yu’d better listen t sme light music t relax yurself.→When yu feel nervus,yu’d better listen t sme light music t .(升级加黑词汇)
put yurself at ease
考点必记①feel/lk at ease感到/看上去心情放松put sb.at ease使某人放松take ne’s ease休息;轻松一下②ease sb.f sth.减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
10.turn ne’s back t背对;背弃
[教材原句]In mst places arund the wrld,frwning and turning ne’s back t smene shws anger.(P30)在世界上大多数地方,皱眉头或者背对着某人都表示发怒。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①I lk back thse days as the happiest time f my life. ②With my schlbag left behind in the classrm,I had t get it right nw. ③I am determined never t turn my back ur mtherland.
考点必记turn back往回走 get back恢复;取回fight back还击,还手 bring back归还take back带回;收回 lk back n回忆;回顾
Ⅰ.单句填空1.The mther never searches her daughter’s schlbag,even if ut f (curius). 2.Her (face) expressin suggested that she hadn’t passed the jb interview. 3.The whle cuntry put up a strng (defend) against the pssible invaders. 4.Her clleague is a learned man;he is quite ease in public.
5.His (state) tday weren’t the same as what he said yesterday.
6.Li Ming’s English imprved greatly because f his (assciate) with British peple. 7.Mre and mre wmen tday have learned t arise defence f their legal rights. 8.There is an bvius imprvement in yur (speak) English since yu went t that evening schl. 9.As I apprached,the girl at the entrance f the natinal park gave me a nd f (greet). 10.That handsme yung man is the (represent) f ur cmpany.
representative
turn ne’s back t;in general;lse face;be likely t;as if;be curius abut;as well as;put up;at ease;n the cntrary
1.They were afraid f risking failure because they didn’t want t . 2.His mind was and he felt cnfident in the future. 3.It was quite wrng fr him t his friends when they were in truble.
turn his back t
4.Their criticism did nt discurage me. ,I wrked even harder. 5.The man became angry and shuted at his sn. ,he is a nice man and seldm lses his temper,thugh. 6.Lk!Dark cluds are gathering in the sky;it rain later n. 7.The pencil-bx n the desk the bkmarks belngs t my little sister. 8.When the dr was pened suddenly,the by cvered his head with his hands, in defence.
On the cntrary
is likely t
9.They their tents and settled dwn fr the night. 10.Thugh he never made it t the tp,his math teacher was always amazed and the change.
curius abut
Ⅲ.话题微写作写作内容提示1.我不知道他是否去国外学习,我也不关心。(nr)2.总的来说,他过去的经历与我的很相似。(similar)3.很有可能他不想上国内的大学。(likely)4.不是我们关系不好,而是我们都忙着学习。()5.紧张的学校生活让我们都很不自在。(leave)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
When smene asked me if he wuld study abrad,I said I didn’t knw,nr did I care.In general,his past experience is quite similar t mine.It is likely that he desn’t want t be admitted t any university in ur cuntry.Nt that we are nt getting n well,but that we are busy with ur studies.As is knwn,the tense life in ur schl desn’t leave us with ease.
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