(新高考)2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 精品课件
展开随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物
[教材原句]In relief Daisy burst int laughter.(P26)戴茜如释重负,突然大笑起来。
语境巧练[单句填空]①He had a headache and went t the chemist’s t get smething fr his pain (relieve). ②A daily stretching and yga practice are the best tw ways (relieve) back pain. ③Much my relief,her injuries were nly slight.
[翻译句子]④让我非常安慰的是,学生们已经意识到诚实的重要性。
Much t my relief,the students have cme t realize the imprtance f hnesty.
考点必记①in relief如释重负;松了口气t ne’s relief使人放心/欣慰的是②relieve v.救济;减轻;解除get relieved 松了一口气relieve ne’s pain/mind 减轻痛苦/忧虑
保护……不受……(危害)
[教材原句]“I’m prtecting myself frm msquites,”it replied.(P26) 它回答说,“我这样做可以防止蚊虫叮咬。”
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①We shuld devte urselves t prtecting these animals frm (die) ut. ②We use yur email address t cnfirm yur identity and prtect yu against (cheat).
being cheated
[完成句子]③众所周知,鞋子在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,因为它可以保护我们的脚不受伤害。As is knwn t us all,shes play an imprtant rle in ur life,fr .
it can prtect ur feet frm being hurt
考点必记①保护……以免……
[名师点津]在主动语态中,与stp/prevent搭配的frm可以省略。但在被动语态中frm均不可省去。
3.cntain vt.包含;容纳;容忍;克制(强烈的感情等)
[教材原句]It cntains a pwerful drug which affects msquites.(P26)它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Data abut the mn’s cmpsitin,such as hw much ice and ther treasures it (cntain),culd help China... ②He was s excited that he culd hardly cntain (he).
[小话题写作]③这座雄伟而又古老的泰山蕴藏着丰富的自然和文化遗产,已被联合国教育、科学及文化组织列入世界自然和文化遗产名录。This great and ancient Munt Tai and cultural depsits and n the Wrld Natural and Cultural Heritage List by the United Natins Educatinal,Scientific and Cultural Organizatin.
cntains rich natural
has been listed
考点必记cntain neself克制自己;自制cntainer n.容器
[名师点津]cntain,include
4.affect v.影响;感动;侵袭
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①Affected a high fever,he cntinued with his wrk. ②The new technique used t prduce pwer has little effect the envirnment.S it is wrth trying. [完成句子]③显然,盲目听从别人的建议会影响我们自己的判断。Apparently,blindly fllwing thers’ advice .
will affect ur wn judgment
考点必记①be affected by受……的影响;被……感动be affected with感染……疾病affect sb.t tears把某人感动得流泪②effect n.作用;影响have an effect/influence n对……产生影响affectin n.影响;感情;喜爱;慈爱affectinate adj.亲切的,挚爱的;情深的affectinately adj.亲切地,挚爱地;情深地
5.pay attentin t注意,关注……
[教材原句]Yu shuld pay mre attentin t the rainfrest where I live and appreciate hw the animals live tgether.(P26) 你应该多关注我生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。
语境巧练[单句填空]①With the wrd “PM2.5” cnstantly appearing in media reprts,peple pay greater attentin it and seek healthy tips fr smggy days. ②He std there,his attentin (fix) n the ntice n the wall. [完成句子]③我知道我只是很注意制定计划,但什么也没做。I was aware that but did nthing.
I just paid much attentin t making plans
考点必记draw /attract /catch attentin t...引起某人的注意turn ne’s attentin t把注意力转移到……fix/fcus/cncentrate ne’s attentin n/upn 注意力集中在……
6.appreciate v.鉴赏;感激;意识到
[高考佳句]Nw,I appreciate the silence and the new way f cmmunicatin it pens.(2017·全国Ⅰ卷)现在,我欣赏它的寂静和它打开的新的交流方式。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①I’d appreciate yur (write) me back as sn as pssible. ②Here I sincerely express my (appreciate) fr helping me find the lst suitcase.
appreciatin
[小话题写作]③如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。 yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin.
I wuld appreciate it if
考点必记①appreciate+n./prn./v.-ing重视/感激……I wuld appreciate it if...假如……我将不胜感激②appreciatin n.欣赏;感激③in appreciatin f欣赏;感激
[名师点津]appreciate后不能用不定式,而要用动词-ing形式作宾语。当appreciate,hate,dislike,lve,like,depend/rely n等词后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句。
7.succeed v.成功;接替;继任
[教材原句]What must be dne if wildlife prtectin is t succeed?(P27)假如要想成功地保护野生动植物,应该怎么办?
语境巧练[单句填空]①The nly way (succeed) at the highest level is t have ttal belief that yu are better than anyne else n the sprts field. ②(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)And when yur emplyees begin adding smiling emjis t their business cmmunicatin,yu’ll knw yu have succeeded in (imprve) yur wrk culture. ③Finally,I wish this year’s English speech cmpetitin great success.
[小话题写作]④2019年是中国改革开放40周年。艰难困苦,玉汝于成。我们可以看出如果我们想取得成功,不仅要计划周密,还要实施彻底。The year f 2019 marks the 40th anniversary f China’s refrm and pening-up. .We can see that if ,we shuld nt nly plan carefully act it ut thrughly.
Success nly cmes thrugh hard wrk
we want t succeed
考点必记①succeed in ding sth.成功地做某事succeed sb. as接替某人成为……②successful adj.成功的be successful in ding sth.成功地做某事③success n.[U]成功;成就 [C]成功的人或事
8.emply v.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)
[教材原句]Can they be emplyed t wrk in the park and nt hurt the animals?(P27) 他们可以被雇用到公园工作而不伤害动物吗?
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①It’s standard practice fr a cmpany like this ne (emply) a security fficer. ②We ensure that the peple have access t basic daily necessities and prvide (emply) fr urban residents having difficulties in finding jbs.
考点必记①emply 雇用某人当……emply sb.t d sth.雇用某人做某事emply neself in... 从事于……be emplyed in ding sth.忙于做某事②emplyment n.使用;职业;雇用③emplyer n.雇主④emplyee n.雇员
9.harm n.& v.损害;危害
[教材原句]What shuld be dne t punish peple wh d harm t the animals?(P27)采取什么措施来惩罚那些伤害动物的人呢?
语境巧练[单句填空]①Smking is (harm) t wmen and children,in particular. ②Experts say being expsed t sunlight fr t much time will d harm ne’s skin. [完成句子]③The prfessr may say n,but there is (问一问也没害处).
n harm in asking
[小话题写作]④问题不一定会发生,但有备无患并无害处。The prblem may nt arise, keeping ur pwder dry.
but there is n harm in
考点必记①d harm t对……有害There is n harm in ding sth.做某事没有害处。②harmful adj.有害的③harmless adj.无害的be harmful/harmless t对……有害/无害
Ⅰ.单句填空1.She felt upset because she lst the bag (cntain) her ID card and a lt f mney. 2.Sme findings have shwn that living near an airprt may cause the (lse) f hearing sme day. 3.We all knw that nt every stry has a happy (end). 4.Wild animals are ur friends.We shuld live peace tgether n the earth.
5.He very much appreciated (receive) the invitatin t take part in yur birthday party. 6.The little by came riding full speed dwn the mtrway n his bicycle.What a (danger) scene it was! 7.The majrity f (emply) are planning t cut dwn n wages t reduce the cst f running their cmpanies. 8.Nwadays many parents are trying t either prevent their children frm failure,r prtect them the knwledge that they have failed.
9.T everyne’s (relieve),the pliceman talked the man ut f jumping frm the tp f the building. 10.It’s n surprise that she desn’t knw when the universe came int (be).
die ut;cme int being;burst int laughter;pay attentin t;in danger f;;succeed in;s that;accrding t;in relief
1.The scientist explained in his bk hw the universe . 2.N ne has cme up with a cnvincing explanatin f why dinsaurs . 3.The little by was nce lsing his sight.Frtunately,a dctr helped him ut f danger. 4.Yu need t put n mre clthes t yurself cld.
came int being
in danger f
5.Be sure t prtecting the envirnment and think f thers while traveling. 6.Hearing the jke,all the peple present . 7.I smiled as the last f the children hurried ut f the dr. 8. research,the ttal number is reduced t less than 1,000 nw.
9.He saved up his mney he culd g t New Zealand fr his summer hliday. 10.It never ccurred t me that yu culd persuading him t change his mind.
pay attentin t
burst int laughter
Ⅲ.话题微写作写作内容提示1.许多人认为文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。(rather than)2.文化遗产很值得保护。(wrth)3.有些人想方设法地寻找它们,并非法地占有它们。(take pssessin f)4.其中一些文化遗产已遭破坏,只有少数幸免于难。(survive)5.我们每一个人都应尽最大努力保护文化遗产免遭破坏。()6.毫无疑问,保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。(there is n dubt that...)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
Many peple hld the view that cultural relics belnging t human beings rather than individuals are well wrth prtecting.Hwever,sme peple take great pains t search fr them and take pssessin f them illegally.Sme f the cultural relics have been damaged while nly a few have survived.S,every ne f us shuld make all effrts t prtect them frm being destryed.There is n dubt that it is ur duty t prtect the cultural relics.
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