2020-2021学年Unit 5 Where is Ben?导学案

第5讲 Where is Ben?

1. 本单元重点词汇、句型（一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时的句型：肯定式、否定式、一般疑问式及特殊疑问句式）
2. 培养学生用英语交流的习惯，培养良好的语音语调和语感.

Where are my friends?

一、填空

1.ice c  eam 冰淇淋

2.m  ybe 可能

3.fi d 找到

4.we  kday 工作日；平日

5.li  e 生活

二、将下列短语翻译成英文。

1、在图书馆__________________        2、在体育馆__________________

3、做家庭作业________________        4、在游泳池__________________

5、在周末____________________        6、在工作日__________________

7、放学后____________________        8、去看电影__________________

9、寻找______________________        10、做运动___________________      

三、Matching.

参考答案：

一、

1.    Ice cream
2.    Maybe
3.    Find
4.    Weekday
5.    life

二、

1. in the library  2. in the gym  3. do homework  4. in the swimming pool

5. At weekends  6. on weekdays   7. after school  8. go to the cinema

9. look for   10.do exercise

三、

(Make a survey)

A: Does your mother/ father often...?

B:Yes,...does./ No,...doesn’t.

根据上一个表格，请你说说你调查过的同学的爸爸妈妈的生活习惯。

        ’s father often        (s/es)

        ’s father doesn’t often         (动词原型）

        ’s mother often        (s/es)

        ’s mother doesn’t often         (动词原型）

【重点解析】

在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，即在动词原形后面加s或es。

注：1）人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。

如：She reads English book every morning.

2）单个人名、地名或称谓主语时是第三人称单数。

如 ：The dog likes running.

3）单数可数名词或“this / that / the + 单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：A horse is a useful animal.               This book is mine.

4）不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：Someone is under the tree.          This is a pen.

    5）不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。

如：The milk is in the glass.

动词第三人称单数形式变化规律：

1）一般动词，直接在词尾加s。如：play---plays, want----wants, get----gets, like----likes等。

2）以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加es。如：go---goes, do---does, watch---watches等。

3）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先把y变i，再加es。如：study---studies, fly---flies等。

一、选词填空：at   in   to   on   for   with

1.It's time ___ go to school.

2.Sometimes he swims ___ the swimming pool.

3.Ben usually plays football ___ his friends____ the playground.

4.Let's go and look ___ him.

5.My father takes exercise ____ the morning.

9.It's time ___ class.

10.Look ___ the picture. The boy is good ___ jumping. He jumps well.

11.My brother never goes ___ the park ___ seven thirty____ Sunday morning.

二、 从II中找出与I意思相同的选项。

I栏                                                     II栏

(   ) 1. Where’s the girl?                                 A. They are in the room.

(   ) 2. What’s this in English?                         B. Black.

(   ) 3. What colour is the bag?                       C. Yes, he is.

(   ) 4. Where are the women?                        D. Yes, it’s.

(   ) 5. Is Jacket in the classroom?                    E. No, he doesn’t.

(   ) 6. Is this a computer game?                       F. Yes, there is.

(   ) 7. What’s your hobby?                            G. Yes, I can.

(   ) 8. Is there a TV on the table?                     H. Behind the door.

(   ) 9. Can you bring me your photos?                 I . My hobby is running.

(   ) 10. Does Jim often eat ice cream?                J. It’s a black bag. 

参考答案：

一、To/at/with/in/for/in/for/at/at/to/at/on

二、1-5 HBJAC 6-10 DIFGE

知识点一：陈述句中的肯定句变成否定句

例题一

将下列句子改为否定句，每空一词。

Tom and John are in the classroom.

Tom and John _______  _____ in the classroom.

解析：此题考察有Be动词的肯定句变成否定句的用法。在含有Be动词的肯定句中，变成否定句，直接在Be后面加not。所以该题写are not.

答案：are not

知识点二：肯定句变成一般疑问句

例题二

按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

We have finished the work. (改为一般疑问句)

_________you_________the work?

解析：此题考察陈述句变成一般疑问句，并且与现在完成时相结合。现在完成时的一般疑问句，直接把Have提到句首，所以答案是Have;  finished.

答案：Have ; finished

知识点三：肯定句变成特殊疑问句

例题三

就划线部分提问，没空一次。

I go to school by bus every day.

____ do you go to school every day?

解析：本题考查肯定句变成特殊疑问句。对交通方式提问，用how.

答案：How

一、选出符合图意的句子。

（   ）1. A. The girl is playing computer games.

         B. The girl is playing the piano.

         C. The girl is playing tennis.

（   ）2. A. He is singing well.

         B. He is dancing well.

         C. He is good at speaking.

（   ）3. A. The boy can swim.

         B. The boy can’t swim.

         C. The boy can sing very well.

（   ）4. A. The lady goes to work by bus at 7:30.

         B. The lady goes to work on foot at 7:30.

         C. The lady goes to work on foot at 6:30 .

（   ）5. A. The boy often plays games after school.

         B. The boy often plays football after school.

         C. The boy often plays basketball after school.

二、句型转换 

1. never, on, he, takes, weekdays, exercise.（连词成句）

_____________________________________________

2. My hat is on the dresser. (变为一般疑问句并做否定回答) 

_________________________________     _____________________

3. The notebooks are on the floor. (就划线部分提问)

_____________________________________________  

4．We are in Beijing.（就划线部分提问）

_____________________________________________

5. She usually plays music after school.（改为否定句并作出肯定回答）

___________________________________   ______________________ 

参考答案:

一、1-5 AABBC

二、1.He never takes exercise on weekdays.

2.Is my hat on the dresser? No, it isn’t.

3.Where are the notebooks?

4.Where are you?

5.She never plays music after school.

Buying a ticket

Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “please give me another 10 yuan. The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.” “Why?” says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no…”

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

(  )1. How does Wang Bin like football?

1. Little. B. A little. C. Very. D. Very much.

(  )2. Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage?

A.商人          B. 老板       C. 买主       D. 售票员

(  )3. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?

A. Yes, he can.    B. Yes, he does.

C. No, he can’t    D. No, he doesn’t.

(  )4.“Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?” The word “them” refers to

　　A. Chinese team    B. British team

　　C. American team   D. French team

(  )5. Can Wang Bin watch the match?

　　A. Yes, he will.     B. Yes, he can.

C. No, he can’t.     D. No, he won’t

参考答案:

DDCCC

选出每组中不同类的词。

(    ) 1. A. sometimes   B. tomorrow     C. often      D. always

(    ) 2. A. spring       B. winter        C. March    D. autumn

(    ) 3. A. high        B. jump         C. write      D. climb

(    ) 4. A. kangaroo    B. turtle         C. monkey    D. robot

(    ) 5. A. second      B. seven        C. ninth       D. fifth

二、仿照例子使单词有相应的变化。

Model: get——(gets)

1. watch——（    ） 2. brush——（    ）

3. go——（    ） 4. come——（    ）

5. start——（    ）

Model: go——( going )

1. watch——（    ） 2. brush——（    ）

3. walk——（    ） 4. swim——（    ） 5. jump——（    ）

三、选择正确的答案。

(    ) 1.Miss White ’hobby is  ____stamps.      

        A. collect       B. collects             C collecting

(    ) 2. _________ the weekend I usually get up ________ 8:00.

A. In; at              B. On; in             C. At; at

(    ) 3. Kangaroos can jump very          .

        A. far       B. low          C. fast

(   ) 4. Kate brushes her ________ and ________ her face before breakfast.

         A. teeth; wash         B. tooth; washes      C. teeth; washes

(   ) 5. Sally can’t  ________at all.

          A.skate            B. skates         C. skating

(    ) 6. The robot can work            his hands .

         A. for       B. with          C. of

(    ) 7. A bird          swim, but it          fly very high .

         A. can , can’t   B. can’t , can     C. can’t , can’t

(    ) 8. Everyone           singing in the Music Room.

        A. likes       B. like          C. liking

(    ) 9. My father ________ drink coffee every day.

         A. aren’t      B. don’t      C. doesn’t    

(    ) 10. I         get up before six thirty. I         late for school.

A. always, never    B. always, often   C. never always

参考答案:

一、

1-5 BCADB

二、
1-5 watches/brushes/goes/comes/starts

1-5 watching/brushing/walking/swimming/jumping

三、

1-5 CCCCA

6-10 BBACA

Mr. Baker has two children. One is a boy called Peter and the other is a daughter called Rose. Peter is an eleven-year-old boy. He studies at school. Rose is four and stays at home.

　　One evening Mr. and Mrs. Baker managed(管理)their small shop and left their children at home. Peter had some homework to do. At five to nine he brought out his exercise-books. He began to do it in his father's study. About twenty minutes later his sister came in. she found a piece of paper and began to write something on it.

　　"What are you doing there, Rose?" asked Peter.

　　"I'm writing a letter," answered the girl. "Oh? To whom?" "To my friend Jo."

　　"How can you?" Peter said in surprise(惊讶地). "You can't write at all, you know."

　　"It doesn't matter," Rose said calmly(平静地). "Jo is as old as me. She doesn't read, either(也)!"

　　1. Mr. Baker is a ________.

　　A. shopkeeper B. bookseller C. conductor

　　D. policeman

　　2. Rose stays at home because ________.

　　A. she's a girl B. her parents are poor

　　C. she's ill D. she's too young

　　3. The word "study" in the second paragraph means ________.

　　A. 学习 B. 研究 C. 书房 D. 学科

　　4. Rose's friend Jo is ________ years old.

　　A. four B. five C. six D. seven

　　5. Peter was surprised because ________.

　　A. Rose can write a letter

　　B. Jo can read a letter

　　C. Rose said she was writing a letter

　　D. Rose said Jo couldn't read a letter

学生易错点整理：

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