精品解析：2020年6月福建省厦门市翔安区九年级适应性考试（二模）英语试题（含听力）（解析版+原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：2020年6月福建省厦门市翔安区九年级适应性考试（二模）英语试题（含听力）（解析版+原卷版），文件包含精品解析2020年6月福建省厦门市翔安区九年级适应性考试二模英语试题含听力解析版doc、精品解析2020年6月福建省厦门市翔安区九年级适应性考试二模英语试题含听力原卷版doc、1mp3、10mp3、11mp3、12mp3、13mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等15份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
（试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-60小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分 （选择题）
I. 听音理解
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
听对话，回答下列小题。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Tm usually g t schl?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By bike.
听对话，完成下列小题。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is Amy mst likely nw?
A. At schl.B. In hspital.C. In the library.
听对话，完成下列小题。
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
听对话，完成下列小题。
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When did the by arrive at the classrm?
A. 8: 20.B. 8: 30.C. 8: 40.
听对话，完成下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw much are these CDs?
A. 30 yuan.B. 13 yuan.C. 3 yuan.
11. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In the shp.B. At the schl gate.C. In the bkstre.
听对话，完成下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Friends.C. Sister and brther.
13. Wh des Lily buy the fd fr?
A. Her teacher.B. Her classmates.C. Her family.
听对话，完成下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What sprt des the girl prefer t d?
A. G swimming.B. G running.C. Ding yga.
15. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A schl trip.B. Summer vacatin plan.C. A sprts meeting.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听对话 根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。 (读三遍)
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Ⅱ.单项选择
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —Can I help yu?
—Yes, please. I want _____ iPad fr my daughter.
A. aB. anC. the
22. —Taiwan is an imprtant part f China.
—Yes,it lies ______the sutheast f China.
A. inB. nC. t
23. —Which wuld yu like t watch tnight, Frzen II r Ne Zha?
— _______. I want t watch My peple, My Cuntry.
A. NeitherB. BthC. Either
24. Culd yu give me yur _______? I need t send the bag t yur hme
A. knwledgeB. addressC. directin
25. With the spread f COVID-19 in early 2020, mst Chinese realize _______ is mre imprtant than health.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
26. —What d yu think f her perfrmance in the English speech cntest?
—In my pinin, nbdy else des _______.
A. wellB. betterC. best
27. Zhng Nanshan is a her _______ fught against SARS in 2003 and COVID-19
A. whichB. whC. what
28. —It’s quite ht, isn’t it?
—S it is. Why nt _______ yur thick cat?
A. try nB. put nC. take ff
29. —The drama series Jy f life（庆余年）hits screen these days.
—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any f them yet.
A. haven’t watchedB. desn’t watchC. didn’t watch
30. — Hw fast artificial intelligence(AI) is develping!
— In the future, mst machines _______ by cmputers.
A. were peratedB. are peratedC. will be perated
31. —The ppulatin f the pr is getting smaller and smaller in China.
—___________ the gvernment, ur living cnditins have imprved a lt.
A. As frB. Thanks tC. Instead f
32. —Why dn’t yu ask Nancy fr help?
—She is quite busy. I dn’t knw whether she is _______ t ffer help.
A. freeB. kindC. easy
33. We will g fr a picnic _______ it rains tmrrw.
A. ifB. whenC. unless
34. —Has yur schl ffered nline classes in the past fur mnths?
—Yes. But it was a challenge fr teachers because nline teaching _______ mre preparatin.
A. requiresB. prvidesC. makes
35. —Culd yu please shw me ________ the nearest bus stp?
—G alng the street and turn left at the first turning.
A. when I can reachB. whether I can findC. hw I can get t
Ⅲ. 完形填空
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hw ften d yu help thers? Here is a stry f Luke Camern. As an American, he was brn in 1988. He had a gd friend called Jack. It was ___36___ that Jack died f cancer（癌症）ne year ag. After that, Luke began t d ___37___ a gd thing fr peple every day.
He helped the ld man ___38___ the streets, bught gifts fr sme kids n their birthday and ___39___fd t the pr. He als bught meals fr children at McDnald’s, and even paid fr a stranger’s petrl（汽油）. He said he ___40___ abut $ 4700 n gd thing every day. “In these days, we ___41___ think abut urselves and frgt t think abut thers. In fact, we are t selfless（自私）. We shuld help thers and it can make ur wrld much mre beautiful and ___42___. Nthing is better fr me than t help thers. ” Luke said t the reprter happily.
Luke starts a website called TheGdDeedDiary.cm. He writes dwn every ___43___ thing he des n the website. Luke nw has ver 12, 000 fllwers n his Facebk page. They all want t ___44___thers like Luke. We live in the wrld nt nly fr ur better life but fr ffering ___45___ t thers. D remember it’s better t give than receive.
36. A. luckyB. hardC. unlucky
37. A. at leastB. at allC. at nce
38. A. verB. acrssC. thrugh
39. A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave ut
40. A. madeB. spentC. cst
41. A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimes
42. A. largerB. clderC. warmer
43. A. difficultB. gdC. bad
44 A. helpB. winC. save
45. A. trubleB. happinessC. wrry
Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Her life lks like ne ut f a fairy tale, Li Ziqi impressed the wrld with her vides, where she makes everything seemingly with her tw wn hands, frm dying a dress with fresh grape juice t fashining traditinal lipstick frm rses in her garden. She even rides a hrse t get ingredients fr the meals. She has abut 50 millin fans in China, and anther 8 millin verseas, behind her fame at hme and abrad, her experience is like a mtivatinal bk.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the cuntryside f Sichuan Prvince. When she was 14, she went t wrk in the city. In 2012, she decided t return t the cuntryside t take care f her grandmther. Fur years later, she started filming her life there. Whatever she makes, she leaves n stne unturned. In ne vide, she uses flwers t make pies. Besides fd, she is als knwn fr her vides intrducing traditinal crafts（工艺）, like building bamb furniture sets, which was inspired by ne f her grandfather’s ld benches. Three years after she first picked up the camera, Li is ne f China’s mst successful nline vide makers.
CCTV praised that “She did nt praise China with a single wrd, but she did a gd jb f shwing Chinese culture and Chinese stries”. Many viewers say Li creates beauty in her rdinary life and her vides help them find inner peace and get a break frm their stressful and busy lives.
Li says: “I hpe I can demnstrate hw amazing the Chinese culture is!”
46. Li Ziqi has abut _____ fans frm all ver the wrld.
A. 8 millinB. 42 millinC. 50 millinD. 58 millin
47. Li Ziqi has started ________ in the cuntryside f Sichuan Prvince since 2016.
A. making western fdB. making up the camera
C. lking after her parentsD. filming her life
48. The underlined phrase “leaves n stne unturned” prbably means ______ in Chinese.
A. 举重若轻B. 竭尽全力
C. 安如磐石D. 漫不经心
49. Accrding t the passage, CCTV praised Li Ziqi fr ______.
A. shwing the beauty f China
B. helping the viewers relax
C. inventing mdern crafts
D. making things with her hands
50. What is the text mainly abut?
A. What Li Ziqi can r can’t d.
B. Hw t live a life like a fairy tale.
C. Why Li Ziqi becmes ppular.
D. Whether t live in the cuntryside.
B
51. The main purpse f the text is t .
A. describe a pwer statinB. intrduce water pwer
C. shw different materialsD. encurage water recycling
52. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the hles in the bttle?
A. There are 9 hles in all in the bttle.B. They are at the tp f the bttle.
C. They are used fr running water.D. They must be the same size.
53. In this experiment, energy is prduced when .
A. the bttle spins arundB. water runs ut f the straws
C. the strings are tied tgetherD. the straw is cut int 6 pieces
54. What can yu get frm Step 2?
A. B. C. D.
55. Yu can find this passage in a magazine abut _______.
A. mathB. musicC. histryD. physics
C
As COVID-19 spreads thrughut China and the rest f the wrld, an imprtant questin has yet t be answered: where did the virus cme frm? The latest study indicated that panglins（穿山甲）may be an intermediate hst f virus, accrding t Xinhua. Hwever, bats are suppsed t be the riginal cause the mst prbably.
“We dn’t knw the surce yet but there’s pretty strng evidence that this is a bat rigin COVID-19,” said Peter Dazsak, president f EcHealth Alliance, accrding t The New Yrk Times. When yu lk at the genetic sequence（基因序列）f the virus, and yu match it up with COVID-19, the clsest nes are frm bats.
S why are bats the surce f s many deadly kinds f viruses and why dn’t they suffer frm any illnesses? Bats are mammals（哺乳动物）that have a lng life and live with millins f ther bats in caves, where they can ptentially spread the virus far and wide. As the nly flying mammal, their bdy temperature is high, similar t a fever. It’s this fact that may help bats’ unique immune system in prtecting them frm the ill effects f viruses.
It’s strange t be fund that the virus utbreak was traced t the Huanan Seafd Market in Wuhan, a place where n bats were sld. Hw culd this be? “It seems likely that anther animal hst is acting as an intermediate hst between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, f the Chinese Center fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin, accrding t Live Science.
But are bats truly t blame fr the virus r shuld we be blaming urselves? It’s the mistake f humans fr getting clser t virus-carrying bats. Bats are an imprtant animal in ur ecsystem when it cmes t pllinating (授粉) many fruits such as bananas and apples. We need t allw them t cntinue pllinatin and keep them away frm ur markets and muths.
56. Frm the passage, ______ may be an intermediate hst between bats and humans.
A. snakesB. masked civets（果子狸）C. panglinsD. sea mammals
57. Why d scientists cnsider the virus a bat rigin COVID-19?
A. Because the genetic sequence are the clsest t bats.
B. Because bats dn’t suffer frm the illness.
C. Because bats spread the virus far and wide.
D. Because bats were sld in Huanan Seafd Market.
58. It’s ______ that prtects bats frm the ill effects f viruses.
A. the flying skillB. the ech-lcatin
C. high bdy temperatureD. the genetic sequence
59. Hw much d we knw abut bats?
①What kind f animals are they? ②Why dn’t they suffer frm the ill effects f viruses?
③Hw lng d they live? ④Where d they live?
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
60. We may infer frm the passage that .
A. We shuld kill all the bats t keep healthy.
B Humans can cntinue t sell and eat bats after the illness.
C. Bats can help keep the ecsystem balanced.
D. COVID-19 can nly be fund in bats.
D
“It’s gd t talk,” sme peple say. I take a bus in Lndn, there are certainly plenty f peple talking n their mbile phnes, smetimes t ludly, discussing and sharing persnal infrmatin with a friend.
Many f us meet strangers every day n matter where we are. Sme scientists studied this silent relatinship and wndered if staying alne is a mre psitive（积极的）experience than cmmunicating with strangers. They fund that many peple felt uncmfrtable and ashamed talking t thers and they said that many peple just culdn’t understand hw much a new persn liked them when they started a cnversatin.
Their research shwed that peple wh actually tried t talk t a stranger fund the peple sitting next t them was happy t chat with them. Frm this, this cnclusin（结论）is that cnnecting with strangers is surprisingly pleasant and it has a gd influence n ur health. Peple are in a better md after they have a cnversatin. It’s true that talking can make us feel happier and happiness can lead t better mental health.
Hwever, if we’re shy, the thught f speaking t strangers might make us anxius. But an American research fund that all peple were happier when they were asked t behave in a brave manner. S maybe, if we’re alne, it’s time t g ut f ur huse and make sme small talks with a stranger — it culd be the beginning f a new friendship.
61. What des the underlined wrd “ashamed” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 孤独的B. 喜悦的C. 自信的D. 尴尬的
62. Which paragraph shws the prblems f starting a cnversatin with a stranger?
A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4
63. Hw can talking t a stranger be gd fr ur health?
A. By helping us away frm thers.
B. by winning a new friendship.
C. By putting us in a gd md.
D By helping us talking ludly in public.
64. Accrding t the American research, speaking t strangers bravely will make us ________.
A. nervusB. shyC. anxiusD. happy
65. What can help start a new friendship?
A. Ging ut and making a small talk with a stranger.
B. Sitting next t a stranger and influencing him pleasantly.
C. Being brave enugh t talk t much with a stranger.
D. Discussing persnal infrmatin with a stranger freely.
第二节 阅读下面短文，
从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
E
When I was yunger, I vlunteered in a nearby animal hspital. At first, ___66___ Later, as I gt t knw abut animals and dctrs, I began t enjy my time there. It was a very gd experience.
Smetimes when I came in t vlunteer, I wuld see ther kids taking part. Mst f them were vlunteering because ___67___ These kids smetimes just sat arund waiting fr the time t pass and nt enjying the experiences t be ffered. ___68___
Last year in my skill classes my teacher ften talked abut cmmunity（社区）service. One f papers we had t write was abut whether it was a gd idea fr cllege students t spend 75 hurs n cmmunity service every mnth. I agreed and wrte “ ___69___ But they shuld be allwed t pick different places fr their service.”
___70___ The cmmunity service brings me happiness. I hpe it can encurage yu t g ut in yur cmmunity and make a difference t ur sciety.
A. they needed service hurs fr schl.
B. It’s OK if yu give the students enugh time t d it.
C. I didn’t knw much abut my wrk.
D. But thers wanted t d mre fr hspital after cmpleting the hurs fr schl.
E. I think I will always vlunteer t d cmmunity service.
第二部分 (非选择题)
V. 情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 当你见到老朋友时，可以这样问候：
_____________________________________?
72. 别人向你道歉时，你可以这样回答：
_____________________________________.
73. 你想进入教师办公室时，可以这样问：
_____________________________________?
74. 妈妈的生日到了，你可以这样祝愿：
_____________________________________, Mum.
75. 你想知道这件毛衣的尺寸时，可以这样问：
_____________________________________?
Ⅵ. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

1.nw___76___ 2.be ging t ___77___ 3.than___78___

4.imprtant, ften___79___ 5. , apples ___80___
Ⅶ. 短文填词
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
There is n effective medicine fr the utbreak f COVID-19. Accrding t Zhng Nanshan, ___81___ expert f the Chinese Academy f Engineering, “Sme medicines have gd signs（征兆）, ___82___ the effect（效果）still needs t be seen.” Zhng Nanshan said that “Chinese medicine is ___83___ (help) fr mild patients t imprve their health.”
In the prcess f treating COVID-19, except fr mdern medicine and drugs, attempts have been made t treat traditinal ___84___[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz] medicine in China. Accrding ___85___ the reprt made by the Chinese Medicine Administratin, the scientific research prject rganized by the Bureau has ___86___[meɪd] great prgress. Accrding t the clinical bservatins f the fur prvinces, the ___87___[ˈtəʊtl] effective rate f Qingfei Paidu Decctin fr the treatment f ___88___ (patient) with pneumnia（肺炎）infected by COVID-19 can reach 90%, f which imprvement was gd.
Accrding t experts, Qingfei Paidu Decctin is made by cmbining classic prescriptins（古典配方）fr ___89___ (treat) fever caused by cld in the “Treatment f Febrile and Miscellaneus Diseases” by Zhang Zhngjing f the Han Dynasty. It can be ___90___ (use) well in the treatment f badly ill patients with serius pneumnia caused by COVID-19 infectin（感染）. This prescriptin can als be used fr patients with cmmn cld and flu.
Ⅷ. 书面表达
91. 假如你是李华，疫情期间正在美国一所中学做交换生，班上同学Jim对在线学习产生了学习焦虑，请你给Jim写封E-mail，分享对化解学习焦虑的个人看法。词数80词以上。
内容要点：
1．表达对Jim身心健康的关心；
2．分析在线学习产生焦虑的成因；
3．化解学习焦虑的有效方法。
参考词汇：nline learning在线学习；learning anxiety学习焦虑
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有内容要点；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Graduatin ___16___
When
On July ___17___.
Where
In the ___18___ hall.
What
Perfrm a shrt ___19___ abut ur lives frm Grade 7 t 9.
Why
Express ur lve fr ___20___.
Water can prvide enugh energy fr a pwer statin. Find ut hw it wrks in this activity. All yu need is yur hands and a few simple materials:
★ a large plastic bttle ★ a pencil ★ a straw (吸管) ★ a knife
★ scissrs ★ a piece f string ★ a drawing pin (图钉) ★ tape
Step 1. Cut the tp ff a large plastic bttle. Use a drawing pin and a pencil t make six hles arund the base.
Step 2. Cut a straw int six pieces abut 2cm lng. Push them int the hles and secure (固定) them with tape.
Step 3. Make three hles at the tp f the bttle and tie a piece f string thrugh each hle. Then tie the strings t a furth piece f string (the string shuld be abut the same length).
Step 4. Over the sink r utdrs, pur sme water int the bttle. As water runs ut f the straws, the bttle will spin arund.
What’s ging n? The energy frm the water running ut f the hles makes the bttle spin arund. Falling water and its energy are used n a much larger scale at hydrelectric pwer statins(水电站). The water turns huge wheels, called turbines. These drive machines called generatrs that prduce electricity.