精品解析：2021年内蒙古包头市青山区中考二模英语试题（解析版+原卷版）

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第I卷 选择题（共80分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Yu have set ________ gd example fr me. I will make an effrt t reach ________ height yu did.
A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a
2. —Lily, I hear yu are ging t Lndn. Is it fr business r pleasure?
—________. My sister wrks there and she is ill. I’m ging t take care f her.
A. EitherB. BthC. NneD. Neither
3. —Wuld yu please tell ur listeners wh mst influenced yur decisin t becme a reprter?
—Bth my parents had a great influence n my ________ f wrk.
A. chiceB. ruleC. questinD. energy
4. —The air here is much fresher.
—Exactly! Because many trees ________ three years ag.
A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. plant
5. —Nw mre peple are paying attentin t prtecting the envirnment.
—S we ________ believe there will be less pllutin in the future.
A. hardlyB. strnglyC. quicklyD. quietly
6. I was watching the clck all thrugh the meeting, as I had a train ________ t Beijing.
A. caughtB. catchC. t catchD. catches
7. —Culd yu please tell me ________ every day?
—Usually in the evening.
A. when yu did sme readingB. when d yu d sme reading
C. when yu d sme readingD. when did yu d sme reading
8. We ffered t give Lily a ride hme, but she ________, saying that she felt like walking.
A refusedB. understdC. acceptedD. held
9. —Why d peple like pp music? I hate it s much.
—________ it is nt yur style, that desn’t mean it is bad.
A. As lng asB. As sn asC. S thatD. Even thugh
10. —I have tw tickets t the cncert tnight. Wuld yu like t jin me?
—Thanks, but I’ve already have ne. Yu can ask Emily. She ________ be interested in it, but I am nt sure.
A. have tB. canC. mustD. might
11. —Yur ID pht desn’t lk like yu.
—That is because I ________ 10 kils since it was taken.
A. was lsingB. will lseC. have lstD. lst
12. It’s very warm -hearted ________ yu t help me find the key ________ my dr.
A. fr; fB. f; fC. fr; tD. f; t
13. I never wrried abut my sn while I was away because my mther ________ him.
A. tk pride inB. played a jke nC. kept an eye nD. played a rle in
14. —The Internet is ________ again. Oh, what can I d withut the Internet?
—Yu can read a bk, watch TV, take a walk... There are a lt f things t d.
A. clearB. directC. dwnD. ppular
15. —Yu seem t be really excited.
—I finished my last test tday. ________ Nw I’m free.
A. What a pity!B. What fr?C. What a relief!D. I’ve missed the pint.
第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Fr the past ten years my dad and I have been in the same schl—he as a P.E. teacher and I as a student. Our relatinship, in and ut f schl, has been ttally unexpected.
When I was yunger, all that my dad said was true and anything he did I, ___16___, cpied. We played games tgether, and stayed up late reading bedtime stries. My dad tk me t schl in the mrning and we rde hme every afternn.
As I grew lder, we were nt as ___17___ as we used t be. He wasn’t cl any mre. He wre his scks t high, listened t ___18___ cuntry music and laughed t ludly in frnt f my friends. He became a ttal embarrassment.
Hwever, the things that happened in schl were even wrse. The wrst ne was in the seventh grade. My dad came t ur New Year party, ___19___ as Dnald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly sngs. Just killed me! I wanted t run away.
This kind f things cntinued int high schl, but we smehw began t find a balance. Things started t ___20___ when it was time t have a 9th-grade English cmpetitin. The ___21___ was t give a speech in English. All the students and English teachers ___22___ it. S did my dad, the nly P.E. teacher! Embarrassed, as usual, I ran away. ___23___, later when I learned frm my friends that my dad ___24___ all cmpetitrs and wn everyne’s admiratin. I fund that mixed in with my ___25___ was a tuch f pride.
I fund that I gradually ___26___ my dad. It wasn’t the fact that he’d wn; it was mre than that. I began t ___27___ that we have many f the same values and smetimes the same pinins. N matter hw much I had tried t resist（抵制）him he still ___28___ me.
I feel ___29___ t have such an unusual father. The ___30___ I have develped with my dad ver the years has made me lk back and see hw I’ve grwn.
16. A. rudelyB. naturallyC. warmlyD. seriusly
17. A. clseB. humrusC. patientD. cnfident
18. A. creativeB. sftC. terribleD. live
19. A. dressed upB. brke dwnC. sat dwnD. lked up
20. A. happenB. changeC. grwD. disappear
21. A. peridB. taskC. lessnD. prcess
22. A. tk part inB. came up withC. kept away frmD. ran ut f
23. A. InsteadB. OtherwiseC. TherefreD. Hwever
24. A. managedB. beatC. cuntedD. spread
25 A. agreementB. encuragementC. embarrassmentD. develpment
26. A. prmisedB. remainedC. dubtedD. admired
27. A. realizeB. supprtC. argueD. prtect
28. A. intrducedB. influencedC. includedD. increased
29. A. hnestB. luckyC. activeD. faithful
30. A. discveryB. habitC. relatinshipD. expressin
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Petry challenge is cming. Yu can write a pem abut hw curage and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.
Prizes
3 First Prizes: Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, including air tickets, htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum. Each winner can take a parent and ne ther persn.
6 Secnd Prizes: The bk called The Little Prince signed by the headmaster f yur cllege.
50 Third Prizes: Judges will chse up t 50 third prize winners, wh will each receive a special T-shirt.
Rules
Please fllw all rules carefully.
■Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat（格式）, any number f lines.
■Write by hand r type n a piece f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■On the same piece f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■Mail yur pems t us by Octber 31 this year.
31. Hw many peple can each first prize winner take n the free trip?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Six.
32. What will each f the third prize winners get?
A. A plane ticket.B. A bk signed by yur headmaster.
C. A special T-shirt.D. A pht f yur cllege.
33. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. Typing yur pem ut.B. Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C. Using bth sides f the paper.D. Mailing yur pem n Octber 30.
B
What des respect really mean? Yu shw respect when yu treat smene r smething with care and give pririty t（优先考虑）nt hurting smebdy.
Respecting ther peple
The best way t respect thers is t understand hw yu wuld like t be treated. If smene has different ideas frm yu, yu want t shw them that yu find their differences valuable. It wuld nt be a gd wrld t live in if we were all the same.
Als, listen t thers’ pinins withut interrupting（打断）, and dn’t laugh at peple r hurt their feelings. Use gd manners when smene is speaking t r serving yu. Saying “please” r “thank yu” is a useful way that yu can be respectful t thers.
Respecting the envirnment
We nly have ne planet, s we have t take care f it. Remember, respect is nt harming ther peple r things. S thrw away trash where it belngs, nt n the grund. Recycle s that there isn’t s much trash t be cllected. Turn ff lights when yu are nt using them, s energy is nt wasted. Treating ur Earth with care is a great way t shw respect.
Respecting yurself
It means giving yurself wrth and value as a human being. If yu d nt respect yurself, it will be mre difficult fr yu t respect anyne else. Yu must be hnest with yurself and with thers. Knwing and exercising gd manners and prper cnduct（行为）will make yu feel gd abut yurself, and thers will respect yu in return.
In ther wrds, in rder t respect and be respected, we shuld always put urselves in thers’ shes. Let us ffer each ther the respect we all shuld receive.
34. Accrding t the passage, what is respect?
A. Leaving trash n the grund.B. Leaving the lights n.
C. Keeping the water running.D. Treating peple and things with care.
35. What is ne way t shw respect t thers?
A. Using manners like saying “please” r “thank yu”.
B. Laughing at peple wh are different.
C. Arguing with smene whse ideas are different.
D. Interrupting thers when they are talking.
36. In rder t respect the envirnment, yu shuld ________.
A. thrw away trash in the riverB. save the energy as much as pssible
C. be hnest with yurself and thersD. have gd manners and prper behavir
37. The best title f the passage can be “________”.
A. Why peple shuld respect each therB. Peple shuld take care f ur planet
C Hw we can behave respectfullyD. Our wrth and value as a human being
C
When we see well, we d nt think abut ur eyes very ften. It is nly when we cannt see clearly that we realize hw imprtant ur eyes are. Hwever, we are suppsed t care fr ur eyes even if we can see well.
Peple wh are near-sighted can nly see things that are clse t their eyes. Everything else seems blurry. Many peple wh d a lt f wrk, such as writing and reading becme near-sighted. Peple wh are far-sighted suffer frm（遭受）just the ppsite prblem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a bk unless they hld it at arm’s length. If they want t d much reading, they must get glasses t.
Other peple d nt see clearly because f cataracts（白内障）. Their eyes becme cludy, and this, in mst cases, can never be crrected by glasses. Lng ag, these peple ften became blind. Nw, hwever, it is pssible fr dctrs t perate n the cataracts and remve them.
Having tw gd eyes is imprtant fr judging distances. Each eye sees things frm a different angle（角度）. Yu can have a try-lk at an bject ut f ne eye; then lk at the same bject ut f yur ther eye. Yu will find the bject’s relatin t the backgrund and ther things arund it has changed. The difference between these tw different eye views helps us t judge hw far away an bject is. Peple wh have nly ne eye cannt judge distances as peple with tw eyes.
38. We shuld take gd care f ur eyes ________.
A. nly when we can see wellB. nly when we cannt see clearly
C. even if we can see wellD. nly when we realize hw imprtant ur eyes are
39. The underlined wrd “blurry” in the secnd paragraph prbably means ________.
A. bviusB. pssibleC. clearD. unclear
40. Peple wh suffer frm cataracts have ________.
A. ne eye bigger than the ther
B. ne eye that cannt fcus light
C. a difficulty that can be remved by an peratin f dctrs’
D. an eye difficulty that can be easily crrected by glasses
41. Having tw eyes instead f ne is especially useful fr ________.
A. seeing at nightB. seeing bjects far awayC. lking ver a wide areaD. judging distances
D
Danay Fergusn lves t read. Her parents ften find her awake past her bedtime. “If yu’re reading, yu can be in yur wn wrld and d almst anything yu want.” Danay says. T her, all bks have a magic f their wn.
Danay did sme research because she wanted t pen a bkstre. She learned that in lw-incme（收入）neighbrhds, there may be nly ne bk fr every 300 kids, while higher-incme neighbrhds may be several bks per husehld. Danay was shcked t find ut that kids near her may nt wn bks r get t visit a library. She decided that her dream f pening a bkstre needed t he changed.
S at the age f eight, Danay started an rganizatin called Reading Heart t share her lve f reading. Reading Heart cllects bks that are given away by peple in the cmmunity. Then Danay and her family and friends hand them ut fr free t kids in schls, hspitals, and lw-incme neighbrhds.
After kids chse their bks, Danay gives them a challenge. “They can keep their bks fr as lng as they like,” she says. “But when they have finished it, they need t share it with a friend.” By trading bks, Danay explains, kids get t read even mre, yet still have a bk t keep. “It’s like building mini libraries fr each kid.” Once a year, Danay puts n a reading party at a neighbrhd park.
Danay thinks it is special t help thers discver the magic f reading. “It’s an amazing feeling t see kids’ smiles when they get a bk fr the first time.”
42. Danay decided t change her dream f pening a bkstre because she ________.
A. fund that kids near her are shrt f bksB. may nt wn bks r get t visit a library
C. was a girl wh always did anything she wantedD. fund her awake past her bedtime
43. Hw did Reading Heart becme special?
A. It cllects bks frm the neighbrs.B. Its purpse is t build mini libraries fr each kid.
C. It ffers Danay experience t pen a bkstre.D. It helps kids discver the magic f reading fr free.
44. What’s the challenge fr kids wh keep a bk?
A. Finishing reading a bk.B. Reading bks as many as pssible.
C. Keeping the bk as lng as they like.D. Sharing the bk with a friend after reading.
45. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Danay?
A. Beautiful and brave.B. Strng and utging.C. Helpful and smart.D. Patient and clever.
第II卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一部分 词语运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。
46. I learned frm my teacher that the mn ________ the earth every 28 days.（circle）
47. D as well as yu can tday, and perhaps yu may be able t d ________ tmrrw.（well）
48. Yu never really knew a man until yu ________ in his shes and walked arund in them.（stand）
49. Keep ________ and never give up even when things get yu dwn.（smile）
50. It isn’t my umbrella. It’s anther ________.（visit）
51. What big prgress they have made! They can express ________ in English after three years’ study.（them）
52. Althugh Zhang Guimei is already in her ________, she still helps girls g t cllege.（sixty）
53. Learn t manage yur time ________ because time is life.（wise）
54. I dn’t like the meals ________ n the train, s I’m ging t get sme fd t take with us.（serve）
55. ________ away yur smart phne and read at least 30 minutes a day. Yu knw, reading helps us t be knwledgeable.（put）
第二节 综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据中文短语、音标或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词或短语，要求所填的内容意义准确，拼写正确。
Everyne needs friends. Everyne is thirsty ____56____ making friends. ____57____ is nice t have a friend t talk, laugh, and d things with. Of curse, we need t be alne ____58____ (有时). We dn’t always need friends. But we will feel l____59____ if we never have a friend. We may feel ____60____ (被忽略).
N tw peple are just the same. Smetimes friends dn’t ____61____ (相处得好) because f sme disagreements. That desn’t mean that they ____62____ (不再) like each ther. Mst f the time they will make up and g n being friends.
Smetimes friends mve away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can spend time calling them and w____63____ t them. We wuld even lk frward t seeing them again. But we can make new friends and try t accept new friends. It is ____64____ [səˈpraɪzɪŋ] t find ut hw much we like new peple when we get t knw them.
Families smetimes name their children after a clse friend. Many places are named after men and wmen w____65____ have been friendly t peple in a twn. Sme libraries are named this way. S_____66_____ are sme schls.
There _____67_____ mre gd news fr peple wh have friends. They live lnger _____68_____ peple wh dn’t. Why? Because they are happier. _____69_____ (毫无疑问), being happy helps yu keep well. Or it culd be just knwing that smene c_____70_____ abut yu and expects yu t take better care f yurself.
第二部分 书面表达（共15分）
71. 2021年7月，我校公益志愿者招募活动全面开启，学校计划在7月10日组织一次“做一天志愿者”活动。假如你是学生会主席李华，请用英语写一封信，告知同学们相关事项并邀请同学参加，内容如下：
写作要求：
1.词数：90词左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
2.要点齐全，并适当发挥。
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。
Dear bys and girls,
The schl vlunteer activities will start. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua时间
7月10日下午3: 00-5: 00
地点
光明公园（Guangming Park）
活动内容
1、清扫公园，捡垃圾，浇花……
2、讲故事，表演节目……
3、……
意义
丰富课余生活……