Day 06 传统节日(解析版)-2022年高考英语二轮复习之写作高级句式表达能力提升微练学案

这是一份Day 06 传统节日(解析版)-2022年高考英语二轮复习之写作高级句式表达能力提升微练学案，共8页。学案主要包含了句式提能，基础表达，句法拓展，句式提质，语篇提能，参考范文，写作解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【句式提能】
【基础表达】
1.春节是中国最重要的节日之一。
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.
2.在春节，孩子们渴望收到压岁钱。
The children are lking frward t receiving lucky mney in the Spring Festival.
3.中秋节在中国农历八月十五日。
The Mid－Autumn Festival falls n the 15th f the eighth mnth f ur Chinese lunar calendar.
【句法拓展】
1.通常情况下，不论我们有多远、多忙，我们将努力回家庆祝。
Usually，n matter hw far away r hw busy we are，we will try t return hme fr the celebratin.
2.大街上有舞龙、舞狮和一些其他活动，而中央电视台举办的盛大的春节联欢晚会是你不能错过的。
In the street appear the dragn and lin dances and sme ther activities，while the grand Spring Festival Gala held by CCTV is what yu can’t miss.
3.来中国体验真正的传统节日，你会玩得很开心。
Cme t China t enjy the authentic traditinal festival and yu will have a gd time．
4.我们最喜欢的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。
What we lve mst is the time when the whle family enjy the full mn tgether.
5.在我看来，庆祝西方节日是了解西方文化的很好途径，有助于促进中西方国家人们之间的理解与交流。
As far as I am cncerned，celebrating Western festivals is a gd way t learn abut Western culture，which helps t prmte the understanding and cmmunicatin between Chinese and peple f Western cuntries.
6.中国的春节历史悠久，有接近4 000年的历史了。
Chinese Spring Festival has a lng histry which is nearly 4，000 years ld．
【句式提质】
1.非谓语动词美化
①节日让我们团聚在一起，使大家兴高采烈。
Festivals make us reunite，making all in high spirits．
②在中秋节期间，家庭成员经常聚到一起共享晚餐、赏月和品尝月饼。
During the Mid－Autumn Festival，family members ften gather tgether t share a dinner，admire the mn and enjy mn cakes．
③追溯到七世纪唐代初期，花灯展示会一直持续三天。
Dating back t the beginning f the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century，the Lantern Display wuld last three days.
2.虚拟句点缀
①要是你来一起和我庆祝这个节日就好了。
I wish yu had cme t celebrate the festival with me.
②如果他今天有空的话，他就回家跟家人团聚了。
If he were free tday，he wuld have gne hme t get tgether with his family.
③为了保护环境，人们建议禁止燃放烟花。
In rder t prtect the envirnment，it is advised that firecrackers shuld be frbidden t set ff．
3.特殊句式添彩
①我的确希望这个节日能保持下去。
I d hpe this festival can be maintained.
②然后到了最美好的聚餐时间，我们分享自家做的汤圆。我们高兴地畅谈，享受一家人和睦相处的时刻。
Then came the grandest dinner time when we shared the hmemade sweet dumplings.We chatted happily，enjying the family tgetherness.
【语篇提能】
1
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Frankie给你来信，说现在越来越多的外国人也开始庆祝中国的春节，他希望能对春节有更多的了解，请你就此给他写一封信，告知他有关春节的情况，要点如下：
1．庆祝春节的传统方式；
2．目前庆祝方式的改变。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Frankie，






Yurs，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Frankie，
Hw is everything ging？Knwing that mre and mre freigners are hlding celebratins fr Chinese Spring Festival，I’m mre than delighted t share with yu mre abut the festival.
Traditinal Chinese Spring Festival is a big day fr family reunin，when peple eat dumplings，set ff firecrackers，watch the Spring Festival Gala and get red envelpes frm the elders.But nw peple have a wide range f chices.There is a grwing trend fr peple t eat ut and give r grab red envelpes n WeChat.Mre peple prefer t travel arund the cuntry r even acrss the wrld with their belved nes ver the Spring Festival.
Chinese Spring Festival has seen its grwing ppularity in mre cuntries and regins，and I sincerely invite yu t experience this traditinal event in China.Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
2
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last year at Christmas time, my wife, three children and I were n ur way frm Paris t Nice. Smehw everything went wrng. Our htels were “turist traps” and ur rented car brke dwn. On Christmas Eve, when we checked int a dirty htel in Nice, there was n Christmas spirit in ur hearts.
It was raining and cld when we went ut t eat. We fund a small restaurant prly decrated fr the hliday. Only five tables in the restaurant were taken. There were tw German cuples, tw French families, and an American sailr, by himself. They were eating in stny silence except the sailr. He was writing a letter, and a half-smile lighted his face. In the crner a pian player was listlessly (无精打采地) playing Christmas music.
All f us were interrupted by an ld French flwer wman thrugh the frnt dr. She had a wrn vercat and her ld shes were wet. Carrying her basket f flwers, she went frm ne table t anther. N ne bught any. Exhausted and frustrated, she sat dwn at a table.
The sailr finished his meal and gt up t leave. Putting n his cat, he walked ver t the flwer wman’s table.
“Merry Christmas,” he said, smiling and picking ut a handful f flwers. “Hw much are they?” “Tw francs, sir.”
The sailr put a twenty franc nte in the wman’s hand.
“I dn’t have change, sir,” she said. “I'll get sme frm the waiter.”
“N, ma’am,” said the sailr, leaning ver and kissing the ancient cheek. “This is my Christmas present fr yu.”
注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1：
Then the sailr headed fr ur table with the flwers in his hand.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
The pian player came alive and pleasant music filled the whle rm.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Then the sailr headed fr ur table with the flwers in his hand. He picked ut a red flwer and placed it n ur table. “Merry Christmas!” he greeted us in a cheerful vice. Befre we culd say “ Thank yu”, he went t ther tables. In an instant, everyne in the rm was presented with flwers, including the waiter and the pian player. In the bright light, the flwers were glwing in full blm. These magical flwers melted ur frustrated hearts and blew away all the unpleasant mds.
The pian player came alive and pleasant music filled the whle rm. A festival atmsphere drwned all f us. We merrily danced t the jyful music, singing, laughing and wishing each ther gd luck. The ld flwer wman als jined us, unable t cnceal her excitement and gratitude. The spirit f Christmas came back t us again. It brught all f us tgether in this small restaurant n a freign land. All this was due t a yung American sailr, wh, thrugh his kindness and genersity, brightened ur paths.
【写作解析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。
通过阅读所给文章可知，去年圣诞节期间作者一家从巴黎前往尼斯，但是包括旅馆、汽车在内的一切都出现状况，令大家没了圣诞精神。出去吃饭的时候，又找了一家装修得很差的小餐馆。餐厅里除了水手以外，其他人都沉默不语，连钢琴师都没有精神。这时水手去买了卖花老太婆的花。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：然后，那个水手手里拿着花朝我们的桌子走来，所以应该写水手把一朵花给了我们桌，也给了其他桌的客人，包括钢琴师和侍者。这些花发挥了强大的作用，驱散了大家不愉快的心情等。第二段开头是：钢琴演奏者活跃起来，整个房间充满了美妙的音乐。本段应该写餐厅里的人都恢复了愉快的心情庆祝圣诞节，大家跟着欢快的音乐跳舞，唱歌，大笑，互相祝福好运。是水手的善良感染了大家。
续写时要求所续写短文的词数应为150左右，按要求完成写作任务。
句法运用
1.while连接的并列句；
2.what引导的主语从句；
3.wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气；
4.It is advised that...从句中的虚拟语气；
5.副词then引起的完全倒装。
核心词汇
1. adventure n. 冒险, 奇遇
2. ancestr n. 祖先
3. ancient adj. 古代的
4. anniversary n. 周年纪念日
5. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的, 使人难堪的
6. belief n. 信条, 信念
believe v. 相信, 认为
7. blessv. 保佑; 祈福
8. casual adj. 漫不经心的, 不经意的, 非正式的
9. cause n. 原因, 起因 vt. 促使, 引起, 使发生
10. cautin n. 谨慎, 小心, 警告
cautius adj. 小心的, 谨慎的
11. prayv. 祈祷
12. publicadj. 公共的, 公众的
13. race n. 种族
14. relevant adj. 紧密相关的, 有意义的
15. religin n. 宗教
16. remind vt. 提醒, 使记起
17. remve v. 移开, 拿走, 脱掉(衣服等)
18. restrict v. 限制
restrictin n. 限制, 约束
19. result n. 结果, 效果
20. ridiculusadj. 可笑的; 荒唐的
21. ceremny n. 典礼, 仪式, 礼节
22. chiefadj. 主要的
23. civilized adj. 文明的
24. cncern v. &n. 涉及, 关心
25. cperatin n. 合作
26. cultural adj. 文化的
27. custm n. 习惯, 习俗, 风俗
28. decrate v. 装饰, 装潢, 修饰
29. expand v. 扩展
30. familiar adj. 熟悉的
31. fascinating adj. 魅力无穷的
32. imaginatin n. 想象(力)
33. immigrantn. 移民
34. infrm vt. 告诉; 通知
infrmatin n. 信息
35. marriage n. 结婚, 婚姻
married adj. 已婚的
marry v. (使)成婚, 结婚
36. mnument n. 纪念碑, 纪念馆
37. mraladj. 道德的
38. natinality n. 国籍
39. ccasinn. 时刻; 场合
40. particular adj. 特殊的, 特别的
41. phenmenn n. 现象
42. sacred adj. 神圣的, 上帝的
43. sacrifice n. &v. 牺牲; 供奉
44. separate v. 使分开, 使分离 adj. 单独的, 分开的
separately adv. 单独地, 各自地
separatin n. 分离, 隔离
45. silence n. 安静, 沉默
silent adj. 无声的, 沉默的
46. strange adj. 奇怪的, 奇特的, 陌生的
stranger n. 陌生人, 异乡人
47. symbl n. 象征
48. templen. 庙宇; 寺庙
49. traditinn. 传统, 风俗
traditinal adj. 传统的, 习俗的
50. typical adj. 典型的, 有代表性的, 特有的