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英语八年级下册Section A精品ppt课件
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这是一份英语八年级下册Section A精品ppt课件，文件包含unit3couldyoupleaseyourroomsectionA3a-3c课件pptx、Unit3couldyoupleaseyourroomSectionA3a-3c教案docx、Unit3couldyoupleaseyourroomSectionA3a-3c练习docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. Key vcabulary: thrw, all the time, neither, shirt, as sn as2. Target Language: Learn a passage abut a little family quarrel and the imprtance f sharing husewrk.3. Emtinal aims: Learn t share the husewrk with yur family members t make a clean and cmfrtable hme.
Teaching aims
v.扔；掷adv.也不； prn.两者都不n.衬衫v.给；递；走过；通过v.借；借用
thrwneithershirtpassbrrw
Wrds review
v.借给；借出n.手指v.厌恶；讨厌n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作cnj.与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而
lendfingerhatechrewhile
all the timeas sn as
频繁；反复一……就……
短语互译。1. 扔下 _________ dwn2. 惊奇地 in _________ 3.和……一样 _____________4. all the time _____________5. as sn as _____________
as ... as ...
Culd yu please …?
Guess what my mther will ask me t d.
tidy up tys
clean the rm?
fld the clthes
take ut the rubbish
sweep the flr
A: Culd yu please d the dishes?B: ___________________________
A: Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?B: ___________________________ ___________________________
N, I can’t. I have t d my hmewrk first.
Yes, sure./OK./ …
N, I can’t. Because …
Was the huse clean and tidy, r was it a mess?What wuld yu d if yur huse is a mess like this? Why was Nancy’s mther angry with her?Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
The stry is abut Nancy and her mther’s argument abut ding chres.
What d yu think the stry is abut?
1. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?
2. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Read and answer.
Read the stry and answer the questins.
1. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?
Because Nancy wanted t watch TV first befre taking the dg ut fr a walk. Nancy watched TV all the time and never helped ut arund the huse.
2. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Yes, they did. What Nancy’s mther did made Nancy understand they needed t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
Read and cmplete the chart.
______ and _______.
Mm wanted Nancy t _____________________ but Nancy wanted t ______________ first. They ________ at each ther. Neither f them ______________ fr ne week.
In the living rm
take the dg fr a walk
watch ne shw
did husewrk
The next day, Nancy _________ the huse.
Nancy finally understd that they needed t share the husewrk.
Decide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F) accrding the passage.
1. After Nancy came hme, she didn’t take the dg fr a walk.2. Nancy always des the husewrk.3. Nancy and her mther didn’t d any husewrk fr a mnth.4. At last, Nancy’s mm cleaned the huse.5. They will share the husewrk in the future.
never helps ut arund the huse.
Read again and answer the questins.
1. When did this happen?2. What did Nancy’s mther want Nancy t d?
Take the dg fr a walk.
3. What was the result when neither Nancy nr her mther did any husewrk fr a week?
Nancy culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
They needed t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
4. What did Nancy finally understand?
Last mnth, ur dg welcmed me when I came hme frm schl. Hewanted a walk, but I was t tired. I threw dwn my bag and went t the living rm. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.“Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?” she asked.
Let’s read. Pay attentin t the fllwing phrases and patterns.
在……前面。区分：in frnt f 强调在某一物体外部的前面；in the frnt f 强调在某一物体内部的前面。
thrw dwn 扔下；随手丢下thrw away 扔掉；抛弃thrw at 向……扔去（含有恶意）thrw t 扔给……（不含恶意）
“Culd I watch ne shw first?” I asked.“N!” she replied angrily. “Yu watch TV all the time and never help ut arund the huse! I can’t wrk all day and d husewrk all evening.” “Well, I wrk all day at schl, t! I’m just as tired as yu are!” I shuted back. My mm did nt say anything and walked away. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither
as…as… 和……一样用于同级比较，两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级。其否定形式为： nt as/s… as…,意为“不如……那样……”。
did I. Finally, I culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.The next day, my mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“I’m s srry, Mm. I finally understand that we need t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme,” I replied.
作状语，表示状态, 意为“惊讶地；吃惊地”，等于with surprise常用短语：t ne’s surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。
Read and translate
help with husewrk/d chreshelp ut with a few thingstake ut the rubbish/trashfld the cltheswash the clthes/d sme washingmake the bed
1.做家务2.帮助做一些事情3.倒垃圾4.叠衣服5.洗衣服6.整理床铺
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
sweep the flrclean the living rmtake the dg fr a walkhang ut with my friendsstay ut lategive sb. a rideget a ride
7.扫地8.打扫客厅9.遛狗10.和我朋友一起闲逛11.在外面呆到很晚12.送某人一程13.搭车
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Read the stry again and the sentences belw. Write dwn the sentences frm the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither f us did any husewrk fr a week. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I.
2. My mm came ver as sn as I sat dwn in frnt f the TV. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.3. Yu’re tired, but I’m tired, t. Well, I wrk all day at schl, t! I’m just as tired as yu are!
Decide whether the underlined wrds in the sentences are verbs r nuns. Then write anther sentence using the underlined wrd in the ther frm.
Culd yu take the dg fr a walk? (nun)2. Culd I watch ne shw first?
I walked hme frm schl. (verb)Culd yu please shw me yur new bk? (verb)
3. I can’t wrk all day. 4. Yu watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.
My father has a lt f wrk t d this weekend. (nun) My best friend bught me a watch as a birthday gift. (nun)My parents surprised me n my birthday with a lvely birthday cake! (verb)
1. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm cam ver. the minute相当于as sn as, 意为“一……就……”。 e.g. The minute / As sn as I came hme, I turned n the TV. 我一回家就打开电视。
【运用】完成句子，每空词数不限。他一来，我就告诉他这个消息。I’ll tell him the news ____________________ he cmes.
2. Yu watch TV all the time and ... all the time（在该段时间内）一直； 向来，一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻 e.g. I’ve kept n thinking abut that all the time. 我一直惦记着这件事。 Fllw that man and keep him in sight all the time. 跟着那个人, 一直盯着他。
【拓展】against time 抢时间；尽快 ahead f time 提前at ne time 一度；过去曾经 at the same time 同时 at times 有时候 take (ne’s) time 慢慢来；不着急frm time t time 不时地have a gd / hard time 过得愉快 / 艰难 in n time 马上；立即；一会儿 in time 及时地 n time 按时；准时
【即学即练】选择以上time短语完成下列句子。 1) —I am afraid I can’t return the bk t yu befre Friday. —_________________. 2) The flwers were s lvely that they were sld ___________.3) Having been ill in bed fr nearly a mnth, he _______________ passing the exam. 4) If the train is _______ it shuld arrive at three ’clck exactly.
Take yur time
had a hard time
5) Whenever I have an appintment I always like t arrive a little ____________.6) I keep practising and I’m imprving ___________.
ahead f time
___________
all the time
3. I’m just as tired as yu are! as ... as意为 “和……一样” ，表同级比较。要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。基本结构为：as + adj./ adv. + as。 e.g. This film is as interesting as that ne. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 Yur pen writes as smthly as mine. 你的钢笔写起来和我的一样流畅。
否定形式为 “nt as/s + adj./adv. + as”。e.g. He didn’t act as well as yu. 他表现得不如你好。
4. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I. neither用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，采用部分倒装。此时也可用nr替换neither使用。
e.g. — I dn’t like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 — Neither / Nr d I. 我也不喜欢。注意：neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。
neither用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。e.g. He answered neither f the letters. 他两封信都没回。 — Which ne wuld yu like? 你喜欢哪一个？ — Neither. 两个都不喜欢。
neither ... nr ...意为“既不……也不……”，用于连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词通常要与nr后面的代词或名词在人称和数上保持一致。e.g. We had neither mney nr fd. 我们既没钱也没食物。 Neither Jim nr I am right. 吉姆和我都不对。
1) als是正式的用语，语气较庄重。常放在句中，行为动词之前，连系动词之后; 如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。 e.g. Peter als has tw brthers. 彼得也有两个兄弟。
als, t, either, neither的用法
I am als a student. 我也是一名学生。 Mrs. Green can als sing the sng in Chinese. 格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。
2) either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。 e.g. I dn’t knw him. Tm desn’t knw him, either. 我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。 If yu dn’t g there, he wn’t g there, either. 如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。 注意：either本身没有否定的意义。所以多与 nt连用。
3) neither表示“两个都不”，它作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。 e.g. Neither f yu can d it. 你们两个都不能做这件事。
【运用】Ⅰ. 单项选择。1) I culd speak _____ French _____ Chinese, but luckily I culd talk with them in English. A. bth; and B. neither; nr C. either; r D. nt nly; but als2) Neither the headmaster nr the teachers _____ take a vacatin next week.A. were ging t B. is ging tC. was ging t D. are ging t
3) —I dn’t understand the stry in the new unit. What abut yu, Bb? —______. A. Neither I d B. Neither d I C. S d I
Ⅱ. 完成句子，每空一词。1) 他们俩都不喜欢这个节目。 _______ _____ _____ _________ this prgram.2) 两个答案都不对。 _______ _______ is right.
Neither f them likes / like
Neither answer
cme hme frm schl 放学回到家 sit dwn in frnt f the TV 坐在电视机前take the dg fr a walk 遛狗 all the time 频繁；反复 walk away 走开as ... as ... 像……一样……the next day 第二天 in surprise 惊讶地 thrw dwn 扔下
1. Key vcabulary: thrw, all the time, neither, shirt, as sn as2. Target Language: Learn a passage abut a little family quarrel and the imprtance f sharing husewrk.3. Emtinal aims: Learn t share the husewrk with yur family members t make a clean and cmfrtable hme.
Teaching aims
v.扔；掷adv.也不； prn.两者都不n.衬衫v.给；递；走过；通过v.借；借用
thrwneithershirtpassbrrw
Wrds review
v.借给；借出n.手指v.厌恶；讨厌n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作cnj.与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而
lendfingerhatechrewhile
all the timeas sn as
频繁；反复一……就……
短语互译。1. 扔下 _________ dwn2. 惊奇地 in _________ 3.和……一样 _____________4. all the time _____________5. as sn as _____________
as ... as ...
Culd yu please …?
Guess what my mther will ask me t d.
tidy up tys
clean the rm?
fld the clthes
take ut the rubbish
sweep the flr
A: Culd yu please d the dishes?B: ___________________________
A: Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?B: ___________________________ ___________________________
N, I can’t. I have t d my hmewrk first.
Yes, sure./OK./ …
N, I can’t. Because …
Was the huse clean and tidy, r was it a mess?What wuld yu d if yur huse is a mess like this? Why was Nancy’s mther angry with her?Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
The stry is abut Nancy and her mther’s argument abut ding chres.
What d yu think the stry is abut?
1. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?
2. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Read and answer.
Read the stry and answer the questins.
1. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?
Because Nancy wanted t watch TV first befre taking the dg ut fr a walk. Nancy watched TV all the time and never helped ut arund the huse.
2. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Yes, they did. What Nancy’s mther did made Nancy understand they needed t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
Read and cmplete the chart.
______ and _______.
Mm wanted Nancy t _____________________ but Nancy wanted t ______________ first. They ________ at each ther. Neither f them ______________ fr ne week.
In the living rm
take the dg fr a walk
watch ne shw
did husewrk
The next day, Nancy _________ the huse.
Nancy finally understd that they needed t share the husewrk.
Decide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F) accrding the passage.
1. After Nancy came hme, she didn’t take the dg fr a walk.2. Nancy always des the husewrk.3. Nancy and her mther didn’t d any husewrk fr a mnth.4. At last, Nancy’s mm cleaned the huse.5. They will share the husewrk in the future.
never helps ut arund the huse.
Read again and answer the questins.
1. When did this happen?2. What did Nancy’s mther want Nancy t d?
Take the dg fr a walk.
3. What was the result when neither Nancy nr her mther did any husewrk fr a week?
Nancy culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
They needed t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
4. What did Nancy finally understand?
Last mnth, ur dg welcmed me when I came hme frm schl. Hewanted a walk, but I was t tired. I threw dwn my bag and went t the living rm. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.“Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?” she asked.
Let’s read. Pay attentin t the fllwing phrases and patterns.
在……前面。区分：in frnt f 强调在某一物体外部的前面；in the frnt f 强调在某一物体内部的前面。
thrw dwn 扔下；随手丢下thrw away 扔掉；抛弃thrw at 向……扔去（含有恶意）thrw t 扔给……（不含恶意）
“Culd I watch ne shw first?” I asked.“N!” she replied angrily. “Yu watch TV all the time and never help ut arund the huse! I can’t wrk all day and d husewrk all evening.” “Well, I wrk all day at schl, t! I’m just as tired as yu are!” I shuted back. My mm did nt say anything and walked away. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither
as…as… 和……一样用于同级比较，两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级。其否定形式为： nt as/s… as…,意为“不如……那样……”。
did I. Finally, I culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.The next day, my mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“I’m s srry, Mm. I finally understand that we need t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme,” I replied.
作状语，表示状态, 意为“惊讶地；吃惊地”，等于with surprise常用短语：t ne’s surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。
Read and translate
help with husewrk/d chreshelp ut with a few thingstake ut the rubbish/trashfld the cltheswash the clthes/d sme washingmake the bed
1.做家务2.帮助做一些事情3.倒垃圾4.叠衣服5.洗衣服6.整理床铺
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
sweep the flrclean the living rmtake the dg fr a walkhang ut with my friendsstay ut lategive sb. a rideget a ride
7.扫地8.打扫客厅9.遛狗10.和我朋友一起闲逛11.在外面呆到很晚12.送某人一程13.搭车
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Read the stry again and the sentences belw. Write dwn the sentences frm the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither f us did any husewrk fr a week. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I.
2. My mm came ver as sn as I sat dwn in frnt f the TV. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.3. Yu’re tired, but I’m tired, t. Well, I wrk all day at schl, t! I’m just as tired as yu are!
Decide whether the underlined wrds in the sentences are verbs r nuns. Then write anther sentence using the underlined wrd in the ther frm.
Culd yu take the dg fr a walk? (nun)2. Culd I watch ne shw first?
I walked hme frm schl. (verb)Culd yu please shw me yur new bk? (verb)
3. I can’t wrk all day. 4. Yu watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.
My father has a lt f wrk t d this weekend. (nun) My best friend bught me a watch as a birthday gift. (nun)My parents surprised me n my birthday with a lvely birthday cake! (verb)
1. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm cam ver. the minute相当于as sn as, 意为“一……就……”。 e.g. The minute / As sn as I came hme, I turned n the TV. 我一回家就打开电视。
【运用】完成句子，每空词数不限。他一来，我就告诉他这个消息。I’ll tell him the news ____________________ he cmes.
2. Yu watch TV all the time and ... all the time（在该段时间内）一直； 向来，一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻 e.g. I’ve kept n thinking abut that all the time. 我一直惦记着这件事。 Fllw that man and keep him in sight all the time. 跟着那个人, 一直盯着他。
【拓展】against time 抢时间；尽快 ahead f time 提前at ne time 一度；过去曾经 at the same time 同时 at times 有时候 take (ne’s) time 慢慢来；不着急frm time t time 不时地have a gd / hard time 过得愉快 / 艰难 in n time 马上；立即；一会儿 in time 及时地 n time 按时；准时
【即学即练】选择以上time短语完成下列句子。 1) —I am afraid I can’t return the bk t yu befre Friday. —_________________. 2) The flwers were s lvely that they were sld ___________.3) Having been ill in bed fr nearly a mnth, he _______________ passing the exam. 4) If the train is _______ it shuld arrive at three ’clck exactly.
Take yur time
had a hard time
5) Whenever I have an appintment I always like t arrive a little ____________.6) I keep practising and I’m imprving ___________.
ahead f time
___________
all the time
3. I’m just as tired as yu are! as ... as意为 “和……一样” ，表同级比较。要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。基本结构为：as + adj./ adv. + as。 e.g. This film is as interesting as that ne. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 Yur pen writes as smthly as mine. 你的钢笔写起来和我的一样流畅。
否定形式为 “nt as/s + adj./adv. + as”。e.g. He didn’t act as well as yu. 他表现得不如你好。
4. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I. neither用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，采用部分倒装。此时也可用nr替换neither使用。
e.g. — I dn’t like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 — Neither / Nr d I. 我也不喜欢。注意：neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。
neither用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。e.g. He answered neither f the letters. 他两封信都没回。 — Which ne wuld yu like? 你喜欢哪一个？ — Neither. 两个都不喜欢。
neither ... nr ...意为“既不……也不……”，用于连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词通常要与nr后面的代词或名词在人称和数上保持一致。e.g. We had neither mney nr fd. 我们既没钱也没食物。 Neither Jim nr I am right. 吉姆和我都不对。
1) als是正式的用语，语气较庄重。常放在句中，行为动词之前，连系动词之后; 如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。 e.g. Peter als has tw brthers. 彼得也有两个兄弟。
als, t, either, neither的用法
I am als a student. 我也是一名学生。 Mrs. Green can als sing the sng in Chinese. 格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。
2) either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。 e.g. I dn’t knw him. Tm desn’t knw him, either. 我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。 If yu dn’t g there, he wn’t g there, either. 如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。 注意：either本身没有否定的意义。所以多与 nt连用。
3) neither表示“两个都不”，它作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。 e.g. Neither f yu can d it. 你们两个都不能做这件事。
【运用】Ⅰ. 单项选择。1) I culd speak _____ French _____ Chinese, but luckily I culd talk with them in English. A. bth; and B. neither; nr C. either; r D. nt nly; but als2) Neither the headmaster nr the teachers _____ take a vacatin next week.A. were ging t B. is ging tC. was ging t D. are ging t
3) —I dn’t understand the stry in the new unit. What abut yu, Bb? —______. A. Neither I d B. Neither d I C. S d I
Ⅱ. 完成句子，每空一词。1) 他们俩都不喜欢这个节目。 _______ _____ _____ _________ this prgram.2) 两个答案都不对。 _______ _______ is right.
Neither f them likes / like
Neither answer
cme hme frm schl 放学回到家 sit dwn in frnt f the TV 坐在电视机前take the dg fr a walk 遛狗 all the time 频繁；反复 walk away 走开as ... as ... 像……一样……the next day 第二天 in surprise 惊讶地 thrw dwn 扔下
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