【寒假复习】Unit 6 TV programmes 综合能力演练

这是一份【寒假复习】Unit 6 TV programmes 综合能力演练，共9页。

A．n B．fr C．in D．f
2．Yu shuld make a gd plan _______ yu d anything imprtant．
A．befre B．after C．thugh D．until
3．Dn’t lse heart，my friend．Life is ______ ups and dwns．
A．filled f B．full with C．full f D．fill f
4．My friend，Tm，______ me ______ fr an hur yesterday．
A．keep；wait B．keeping；waited C．kept；waiting D．keeps；t wait
5．— Is Jim at hme by himself?
— N．There is anther by ______ with him．
A．playing B．play C．plays D．t play
6．I didn’t knw he culd drive _______ he tld me．
A．nce B．while C．since D．until
7．Yesterday all the students in ur schl had ______ meeting in the hall．
A．an ne-hur B．an ne hur C．a ne-hur D．a tw-hur’s
8．—I gt hme late yesterday．I missed the cartn film．
—_______!
A．Gd luck B．Cme n C．What a pity D．Never mind
9．______ peple were fund _______ after the Wenchuan earthquake．
A．A number f；died B．The number f；died
C．A number f；dead D．The number f；dead
10．I wn’t watch basketball matches ______ James is playing．He pays much attentin t teamwrk．
A．unless B．if C．althugh D．since
11．This math prblem is t difficult．Can yu shw me _______，Gerge?
A．what t wrk ut B．t wrk it ut
C．hw t wrk it ut D．hw t wrk ut it
12．If it is dark，_______ the lights，please．
A．pick up B．lk at C．turn n D．play with
13．— May I smke here，please?
— I am afraid yu ______．This is a nn-smking area．
A．can B．can’t C．may D．may nt
14．Sme students are s _______ that they ften make mistakes in their hmewrk．
A．careful B．serius C．careless D．successful
15．Why nt ______ an English club t practice ______ English?
A．jin；speaking B．t jin；speaking
C．jin；t speak D．t jin；t speak
【真题链接】
1. The air in Dngying is much wrse than that in many ther cities. We must d t prtect ur envirnment.
A.nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
2. Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair.
A. inB. nC. atD. with
3. The nvel ______ by many peple tday.
A. is read B. are read C. reads D. were read
II. 完形填空。
Once upn a time, there was a lazy pr living in a small huse with spider webs(蜘蛛网) n the walls and mice running arund. Peple 1 cming int such a dirty place and the pr man was lnely and sad every day. He thught it was pverty(贫困) that 2 his unhappy life. One day, the pr man drpped in n a wise ld man and asked him fr 3 abut changing his life. The ld man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring yu 4 .” The pr man lked at the vase 5 . Why wuld he need a vase in his pr huse? Hwever, he didn’t want t 6 such a beautiful vase, s he brught it hme n the table. “It's nt right fr smething s beautiful t be 7 .” the pr man lked at the vase and thught. Then he picked sme wild flwers and put them int it, making it even mre beautiful. 8 he was still nt satisfied. “It is nt gd fr such a beautiful thing t stand next t a spider web.” At this, he started t d sme cleaning in the huse and paint the walls. His huse turned int 9 place immediately. The pr man 10 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him pr and unhappy. Frm then n, he wrked hard and his life gt better and better.
1. A. enjyed B. avided C. frgt D. cnsidered
2. A. led t B. cnnected t C. made up D. set up
3. A. service B. knwledge C. advice D. care
4. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret
5. A. sadly B. nervusly C. prudly D. surprisedly
6. A. thrw away B. give ut C. pay fr D. keep ff
7. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty
8. A. Althugh B. But C. S D. Because
9. A. large B. dark C. strange D. cmfrtable
10. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up
III. 阅读理解。
A
TV has becme ne imprtant part f mdern life．Peple enjy themselves after hard wrk by watching TV．They can see sme plays，sme stries，sme sprts matches withut ging ut f hme，and withut spending much mney buying tickets．TV prgrammes make peple’s life mre interesting．
Peple learn much frm TV，students can study by watching sme educatinal prgrammes．Peple can see news，weather reprts，prgrammes abut science and cmputers．
But nt all the prgrammes are gd enugh．Tday，there are t many prgrammes abut lve and crime．Sme peple becme bad because they learn frm the bad peple in thse prgrammes．And watching TV usually takes t much time．It’s nt gd fr peple’s wrk and study．It’s nt gd fr their eyes，either．
Is watching TV a gd thing r a bad ne? I think it depends n peple themselves．If ne can chse gd prgrammes and he desn’t spend t much time n TV，it can be a gd thing fr him．
1．If we dn’t g ut f hme，hw can we see sme ftball matches accrding t the article?
A．By listening t the radi．
B．By buying sme tickets．
C．By watching TV．
D．By being a fan．
2．What can we see n TV?
A．Sme plays and stries． B．Sme educatinal prgrammes．
C．News，weather reprts． D．All f the abve．
3．Why d sme peple becme bad after watching sme prgrammes?
A．Because they watch TV fr a lng time every day．
B．Because they learn frm the bad peple n TV．
C．Because it isn’t gd fr their eyes．
D．Because they dn’t get enugh sleep．
4．What des the underlined wrd“crime”mean?
A．奋斗 B．教育 C．犯罪 D．科学
5．Is watching TV a gd thing?
A．Yes，it is．
B．N，it isn’t．
C．It depends n peple themselves．
D．We shuldn’t watch TV．
B
Life is full f surprises and yu never knw hw things will turn ut．
Sir Jhn Gurdn is a gd example f this．As a by，he was tld he was hpeless at science and finished bttm f his class．Nw，aged 79，the very same Gurdn shared the 2012 Nbel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞)researcher Shinya Yamanaka．
Like s many scientists，Gurdn shws us where the pwer f curisity and perseverance(坚持不懈) can lead．
At the age f 15 in 1948，Gurdn ranked last ut f the 250 bys at his high schl in bilgy and every ther science subject．Gurdn’s high schl science teacher even said that his dream f becming a scientist was“quite ridiculus”．
In spite f his teacher’s criticisms，Gurdn fllwed his curisity and kept wrking hard．He went t the lab early and left later than anyne else．He experienced thusands f failures．
“My wn belief is that we will，in the end，understand everything abut hw cells actually wrk，”Gurdn said．
In 1962, Gurdn tk a cell frm an adult frg and mved its genetic(基因的) infrmatin int an egg cell．The egg cell then grew int a clne(克隆) f the adult frg．This technique later helped t create Dlly the sheep in 1996，the first clned mammal(哺乳动物) in the wrld．
In 2006，Gurdn’s wrk was develped by Yamanaka t shw that a sample(样本) f a persn’s skin can be used t create stem cells．Using this technique，dctrs can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack．
“Luck favrs the prepared mind，”Gurdn tld the Nbel Prize Organizatin．“Ninety percent f the time things dn’t wrk，but when they d，yu have t seize(抓住) the chance.”
6．Wh wn the 2012 Nbel Prize in Medicine’?
A．Sir Jhn Gurdn．
B．Shinya Yamanaka．
C．Sir Jhn Gurdn and Shinya Yamanakm
D．Gurdn’s science teacher．
7．In what rder are the fllwings mentined in the passage?
a．create the sheep Dlly
b．take a cell frm an adult frg
c．use a persn’s skin t create stem cells
d．mve a frg’s genetic infrmatin int an egg cell
e．grw int a clne f a frg
A．b-a-c-d-e B．b-d-e-a-c C．b-d-a-c-e D．b-e-d-a-c
8．What des the underlined wrd“ridiculus”mean?
A．无知的 B．无畏的 C．荒废的 D．荒谬的
9．Accrding t the passage，which statement is true?
A．As a by，he was tld he was hpeful．
B．He ranked first at his high schl in bilgy．
C．It’s impssible fr the dctrs t repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack．
D．In spite f his teacher’s criticisms，he kept wrking hard．
10．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Ninety percent f the time things dn’t wrk．
B．Luck favrs the prepared mind．
C．Life is full f surprises．
D．Hw t knw cells actually wrk．
IV. 书面表达。
在众多的电视节目中你最喜欢什么节目?请简要谈谈你的观点，以“My Favurite TV Prgramme”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：1．你最喜爱的电视节目的名称；
2．你为什么喜欢这个节目；
3．你从这档节目中学到了什么。
要求：1．可参考所给提示并作适当发挥；
2．书写工整，卷面清晰；
3．文章的开头已给出，不算入总词数。
My Favrite TV Prgramme
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_____________________________________________________________________________________【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1．A。根据题意，做一个关于如何制作MV的报告，故选A。
2．A。由题意可知，在做任何重要事情之前应该做一个好的计划，故选A。
3．C。根据题意，“生活充满了……”，使用be full f或be filled with，由此选C。
4．C。使某人一直做某事，keep sb.dingsth.，再由yesterday确定为过去时，故选C。
5．A。there is sb. ding sth.，由此确定选A。
6．D。由题意可知，直到他告诉我，我才知道他会开车，故选D。
7．C。此题考查复合形容词作定语和冠词的用法，因为是辅音音素开头，故选C。
8．C。根据题意可知，我回家迟了错过了动画电影，由此而可惜，故选C。
9．C。由题意可知，汶川地震后很多人被发现死亡了，the number f表示……的数量，a number f表示“很多的”，be fund后接形容词，故选C。
10．A。unless“除非；如果不”，if“如果”，althugh“尽管”，since“自从”。根据句意：“我不会看篮球比赛的，除非James参加。他非常注重团队合作。”所以选择A。
11．C。wrk ut是动词+副词短语，故代词作宾语时，要放在动词和副词之间，这里是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语，根据题意是指“如何解答出来”，故选C。
12．C。pick up捡起、拾起，lk at看……，turn n打开，play with与……一起玩。根据句意选C。
13．B。由This is a nn-smking area．“这是无烟区”可知“不能”在这里吸烟，故答案选B。
14．C。careful仔细的；serius严重的；careless粗心的；successful成功的。根据句意：他们做作业经常犯错误，应该是粗心才会引起错误的。故选C。
15．A。表示请求、建议的why nt后接动词原形，是固定句式；practice ding练习做……。综合句子，故选A。
【真题链接】
1. C。本句意为“东营的空气比许多其他城市的空气更差，我们必须做一些事情来保护我们的环境。”
smething(某事)； anything(任何事)； nthing(没有东西)； everything(一切，事事)。一般情况下，sme-
构成的复合不定代词，用于肯定句，所以本题选C。
2. D。本题意为“梅梅是一个大眼睛、黑头发的漂亮女孩。”with表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质；
意为“具有；带有； 加上”。
3. A。主语是the nvel，所以谓语要用单数形式，所以排除答案B和D；题中出现明显时间词tday，所以时态应为一般现在时。故答案为A。
II. 完形填空。
1. B。A. enjyed 喜欢；B. avided 避免；C. frgt 忘记；D. cnsidered 考虑。句意：人们避免进入那么脏的地方。根据后文贫穷的人感到孤独，可知人们避免去那么脏的地方，故选B。
2. A。A. led t 导致； B. cnnected t与……相连接；C. made up 组成，编造；D. set up 建立。句意：他认为是贫困导致了他不愉快的生活。根据后文，结合句意，可知答案选A。
3. C。A. service 服务；B. knwledge知识；C. advice建议；D. care关心，关怀。句意：一天这个穷人拜访了一个明智的老人，向老人请求改变他的生活的建议。根据后文老人所做的事情，可知穷人向老人请求的是“建议”，故选C。
4. B。A. peace 和平；B. happiness 幸福；C. mess 混乱；D. regret 遗憾，抱歉。句意：老人给了他一个美丽的花瓶并且说‘这是一个魔瓶，它将能带给你幸福’。结合上下文，故选B。
5. D。A. sadly悲伤地；B. nervusly紧张的；C. prudly 骄傲地；D. surprisedly吃惊地。穷人“吃惊地”看着这个瓶子。根据后文穷人的疑惑，可知他对此感到吃惊，故选D。
6. A。A. thrw away扔掉；B. give ut 分发；C. pay fr 为……付款；D. keep ff 避开。句意：他不想扔掉那么漂亮的花瓶，所以他把它带回家放到桌子上。根据转折词hwever，故选A。
7. C。A. ugly丑陋的；B. full 满的；C. empty 空的；D. dirty 脏的。根据后文穷人摘了些花放到瓶子里，可知穷人想，这么漂亮的东西空着是不合适的。故选C。
8. B。A. Althugh 尽管；B. But 但是；C. S 所以；D. Because因为。根据后文穷人的想法：这么漂亮的东西挨着蜘蛛网是不好看的，可知他仍然不满意。结合上句可知是转折关系，故选B。
9. D。A. large大的；B. dark 黑暗的； C. strange奇怪的；D. cmfrtable舒服的。根据上文他清理了房间可知房子马上变成了一个舒适的地方，故选D。
10. A。A. cheered up使振作；B. rang up打电话；C. sped up加速；D. stayed up熬夜。穷人高兴起来了，他马上意识到在过去就是他的懒惰使他贫穷和不快乐。结合句意可知答案为A。
III. 阅读理解。
A
1．C。由第一段可知通过看电视我们可以足不出户看足球赛。
2．D。由第一段的“They can see sme plays，sme stries...”及第二段内容可知选D。
3．B。由第三段的“Sme peple becme bad because they learn frm the bad peple in thse prgrammes.”可知选B。
4．C。由第三段的“Sme peple becme bad because they learn frm the bad peple in thse prgrammes．”可推断crime应该是一个表示“坏的”方面的词，利用排除法应该选C。
5. C。由最后一段第二句话可知答案。
B
6. C。根据“…Gurdn shared the 2012 Nbel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞)researcher Shinya Yamanaka．”可知答案。
7. B。根据倒数第二、三段可知答案。
8. D。根据“At the age f 15 in 1948，Gurdn ranked last ut f the 250 bys at his high schl in bilgy and every ther science subject．”可知老师认为他要成为科学家的梦想是“荒谬的”。
9. D。根据“In spite f his teacher’s criticisms，Gurdn fllwed his curisity and kept wrking hard．”可知答案。
10. B。根据文章最后一段可知答案。
IV. 书面表达。
My Favurite TV Prgramme
My favurite TV prgramme is Animal Wrld．It’s very interesting and exciting．
I can learn a lt abut different kinds f animals frm this prgramme．Sme peple think sme animals are dangerus．They may hurt us．They are helpless and we can kill them．But I can’t stand the idea．Each animal has its reasn t live n the earth．
They are imprtant fr the wrld．They keep a balance．If smebdy breaks it，we may nt be able t live n the earth．