冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 测试

这是一份冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 测试，共8页。
Unit 6 测试限时: 60分钟　满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分) 1. — I’d like some more apple juice. — Sorry, there’s __________ left. A. nothing  B. none  C. few  D. a few2. Good habits have a great influence __________ us. A. with  B. for  C. on D. to3. —Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school? —Certainly. That’s the __________ of his hard work. A. habit   B. suggestion C. result   D. decision4. How __________ the smoke is! I can’t breathe(呼吸) well. A. big  B. thick  C. tall  D. silent5. Sit down, please. You __________ be tired after standing for so long. A. could  B. can  C. must  D. might6. Protecting ourselves is one of __________ things we must do. A. important   B. more important C. most important   D. the most important7. His office is at the top of the tall building. You should take a lift to the __________ floor. A. first  B. twentieth  C. twenty  D. twelve8. The tea trade __________ in the UK in the 17th century and it helped the British people know more about tea culture. A. worried about   B. talked back C. took place   D. put on9. — Books are our friends. __________ do you read books?— I read books every day. A. How often   B. How soon C. How long   D. How much10. —Mary, I remember you __________ several years ago. — Yes, I __________ for 3 years. A. married; have married B. married; married C. married; have been married D. have married; have been married二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分) Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very _________11 him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an __________12, which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头) . Although he has such a serious illness, Philip __________13 playing sports. In January last year he __________14 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first __________15, and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战) , Philip __________16 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松) . __________17, five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn’t want to __________18. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only __________19 it, but also finished in first place!Philip is very __________20 and never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.11. A. proud of  B. afraid of C. angry with  D. strict with12. A. ability  B. effort  C. illness  D. interest13. A. stops  B. avoids  C. minds  D. loves14. A. watched  B. started  C. cancelled  D. held15. A. journey  B. race  C. class  D. interview16. A. regretted  B. hated  C. failed  D. decided17. A. Instead  B. Also  C. However  D. First18. A. give up  B. sit down  C. set off  D. go out19. A. refused  B. left  C. completed  D. invented20. A. brave  B. honest  C. polite  D. fair三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分) There’s a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting.She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for the 2019—2020 season. At the same time, readers can find her story in a children’s book When I Grow Up— Sports Heroes. A British publishing house(出版社) published the book. It’s about how children become sports superstars. Those superstars include LeBron James and Lionel Messi.Zhu Ting now plays for the Tianjin Bohai Bank Women’s Volleyball Club. Last season, she helped Tianjin win its 12th top league title(联赛冠军) . She is also the captain(队长) of China’s women’s national volleyball team. When she first joined the national team, the 1.98-meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall. But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball(扣球) . Since then, the fighting spirit of the national team has inspired(激励) her. After hard practice, she became a great spiker.She used to play volleyball in Turkey and she improved her English there. When she arrived there, she couldn’t speak English well and needed help. But she kept practicing English after her training. After three months, she could easily talk with her teammates in English.What makes Zhu Ting successful? Working hard and never giving up are the key to success.21. Zhu Ting is a __________. A. movie star   B. bookseller  C. volleyball player   D. news reporter22. When I Grow Up — Sports Heroes is a book for __________. A. children  B. players  C. superstars  D. heroes23. __________ is head coach of China’s women’s national volleyball team. A. Zhu Ting   B. Lang Ping C. LeBron James   D. Lionel Messi24. Zhu couldn’t move quickly because she was so __________. A. brave  B. strong  C. valuable  D. tall25. These are reasons for Zhu’s success Except __________. A. good news   B. her ability C. hard practice   D. fighting spirit四、(荣德原创) 任务型阅读(每小题3 分, 共15 分) Do you know curling(冰壶) ? Curling is a kind of sport on ice.It has been in the Winter Olympic Games since the 1998 Winter Olympics. Two teams compete in a curling game. Each team has four players. The two teams take turns moving heavy stones on a sheet (一大片) of ice toward a target area. Each team has eight stones. Each player throws two of them. After both teams have thrown all of their stones, the stones closest to the center of the target area will get points. A player can create a curved (弯曲的) way by causing the stone to slow as it moves. The way of the stone may be further influenced by two sweepers (刷冰员) with brooms or brushes. They accompany it as it moves down the ice sheet and continuously(不断地)  sweep the ice in front of the stone. By doing so, they make the stone travel a straighter way and a longer distance. A lot of strategy is needed to win a curling game. This gives curling another name“chess on ice” .26 题完成句子; 27~28 题简略回答问题; 29 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 30 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。26. Curling has been in the Winter Olympic Games since ______________________.27. In a curling game there are __________ players in each team.28. Who may further influence the way of the stone?  __________________________________________________________________29. __________________________________________________________________30. __________________________________________________________________五、词语运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分) We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food that we eat and keeps the body full of energy(能量) . If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and __________31(health) . There are many __________32 (way) to exercise. __________33, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no __________34(choose) but to drive to work. __________35 (drive) is challenging, especially in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person __________36 (tire) out. When these people arrive home, they don’t want to take exercise. Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people have to work __________37morning till night, so they don’t have time to take exercise. Today, many people in __________38 West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people not only lose __________39(weigh) but also improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a __________40(different) right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.六、基础写作 (30 分) A) 连词成句(每小题2 分, 共10 分) 41. a, make, world, list, records, of __________________________________________________________________.42. at, I, success, amazed, your, am __________________________________________________________________.43. important, is, the, how, teamwork __________________________________________________________________!44. he, which, team, does, like, sports, best _________________________________________________________________?45. the, rings, stand for, five, continents, five, the __________________________________________________________________.B) 书面表达 (20 分) 随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展, “每天锻炼一小时, 健康工作五十年, 幸福生活一辈子”的理念已深入人心。校园里出现了可喜的变化: 运动时间延长了, 运动项目增加了, 学生体质增强了, 校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。要求: 1. 80 词左右, 可适当发挥; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Sports in Our School______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案一、1. B   2. C 3. C 点拨: habit 习惯; suggestion 建议; result 结果; decision 决定; 句意为“——你知道刘慧最终进入一所顶尖学校了吗? ——当然。那是他努力的结果”。故选C。4. B   5. C   6. D   7. B 8. C 点拨: worry about 担心; talk back 反驳; take place 发生; put on 穿上。根据“...it helped the British people know more about tea culture.”可知17 世纪在英国茶叶贸易的发生, 帮助英国人更多地了解了茶文化, 故选C。 9. A   10. C 二、11. A   12. C   13. D 14. B 点拨: 根据“他第一次比赛获得第二名”可推知, 他应是在去年一月开始了轮椅比赛。 15. B   16. D 17. C 点拨: 上句谈到“菲利普决定参加伦敦轮椅马拉松比赛”, 而下句却说“比赛前五天时菲利普生病了”。由此可知, 上下句之间具有转折关系。 18. A 19. C 点拨: 结果是“第一名”, 那么他肯定是完成比赛了。20. A 三、21. C 22. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“At the same time, readers can find her story in a children’s book When I Grow Up —Sports Heroes.” 可知, 这是一本供儿童阅读的书。故选A。 23. B 24. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段的第四句“When she first joined the national team, the 1.98-meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall.”可知, 朱婷不能移动得很快, 是因为她太高了。故选D。25. A 点拨: 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“Since then, the fighting spirit of the national team has inspired(激励) her. After hard practice, she became a great spiker.”以及最后一段的最后一句“Working hard and never giving up are the key to success.”可知, 朱婷成功的理由有BCD 三项。故选A。四、26. the 1998 Winter Olympics           27. four/4 28. Two sweepers (with brooms or brushes) . 29. Curling is a kind of sport on ice. 30. 每个选手扔其中的两块。五、31. healthy 32. ways 33. However 34. choice 35. Driving 36. tired 37. from 38. the 39. weight 40. difference 六、A) 41. Make a list of world records 42. I am amazed at your success 43. How important the teamwork is 44. Which sports team does he like best 45. The five rings stand for the five continents B) 范文: Sports in Our SchoolSports in our school have changed a lot. Now we have more than ① three P.E. classes a week, and we spend at least one hour exercising every day. Students are so excited at these changes. More and more ① students take an active part in ① ball games, running and jumping on the playground. Our school life is becoming more wonderful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep healthy. What’s more, a strong body can help us study better and live a happier life. ② 点评: 本文运用了“三部曲法”写运动话题类作文。 一、确定主题: Sports in our school have changed a lot. 二、运动与人: Students are so excited at these changes. 三、运动情感: ...a strong body can help us study better and live a happier life. 添彩点: ①恰当地运用了more than, more and more, take an active part in 等短语。②句子“What’s more, a strong body can help us study better and live a happier life.”恰当地表达了作者的情感。