人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit习题，共18页。

1.She has such a kind and friendly (性格). Everyne in ur class likes t play with her.
2.As we all knw, children are naturally (好奇的).
3.Rss has always enjyed the (陪伴) f friends.
4.Bth girls and bys like t take part in activities n (校园).
5.As we all knw, there are many (实验)in the chemistry class.
6.I like the teaching (方式) f my English teacher, which is very interesting.
7.China has made great achievements in pverty relief(扶贫)that has (给……留下深刻的好印象)the wrld.
8.The nises cming frm the cnstructin(建筑)site made it hard fr students t (集中注意力) in class.
9.The little child felt f when he saw the big fire.
10.Althugh he is s t his sister, he is junir t her in grade.
Ⅱ.选词填空
be curius abut; n;flash cards;at the weekends;be busy(ding sth.)
1.—Wuld yu like t attend China's Gt Talent(《中国达人秀》)?
—I'd like t, but I preparing fr the mid-term examinatin.
2.Steve very Chinese culture and custms.
3.As usual,we always have a gd time .
4.Dn't wrry, and the teacher will yu the test.
5.I usually use t learn new English wrds.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Beijing's green transprtatin has led t gd (imprve)in air quality.
2.I spent the whle weekend (revise) fr my cming exam the next week.
3.A marriage withut (register) is nt recgnized by law.
4.The letter wasn't addressed t him,but he pened it ut f (curius).
5.During times f mrning rush hur, it might be useful t have a (persn)number f a taxi driver, because it might be hard t take a taxi.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.如果学生们出了差错怎么办?
the students ?
2.友谊对我来说可比一本书重要得多!
Friendship is t me a bk!
3.这位老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。
The teacher walked int the classrm
.
4.那个女孩高兴时不是唱就是跳。
When the girl is happy, she .
5.人离开了空气、食物和水不能生存。
Man air, fd and water.
6.不管老师说什么,我都觉得他是对的。
, I think that he's right.
7.我的梦想是成为一名翻译,就像张京那样。
My dream is , just like Zhang Jing.
8.我吃饭的时候从来不看手机。我认为那是一个坏习惯。
I never watch my phne . I think that is a bad habit.
9.我发现我的同学们在开学第一天既紧张又兴奋。
I find my classmates n the first day f schl.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021黑龙江大庆中学高一月考,)
Yu may nt knw a lt f peple when yu start high schl. Maybe yur friends frm middle schl are ging t a different high schl. Even if yu knw ther freshmen(一年级学生), yu still feel nervus that yu dn't knw any upperclassmen. Hw are yu ging t make friends amng this sea f unknwn faces?
Mst high schls hld freshman rientatin(迎新会) befre schl actually starts. It is helpful nt nly because yu can learn yur way arund the building and get t meet sme f yur teachers, but als because yu can get t meet fellw freshmen. That way, when yu shw up n yur first day f schl, yu may already recgnize a few familiar faces.
When yu talk t peple at rientatin, yu'll prbably find that a lt f them are feeling just like yu are. They're all new t the schl and dn't knw what t expect. Talking abut a cmmn cncern with yur classmates can help yu develp friendships.
The wrk in high schl is smething freshmen are prbably anxius abut. The wrk in high schl builds n what yu learned in middle schl, giving yu a mre advanced knwledge f many subjects. S yu may find yu have mre wrk t d r that it's a bit mre challenging. If yu ever find yur wrk t difficult, teachers can give yu extra help.
High schl als has mre after-schl activities than middle schl did, such as clubs, music and theater grups and sprts teams. This is a gd time t explre yur interests and try new things.
Middle schl taught yu the basics f academic knwledge, time management, and scial skills while prviding yu with a little extra supprt and guidance. High schl gives yu the chance t learn hw t be mre independent and respnsible.
1.Accrding t the passage, when they cme t the schl n the first day, hw d freshmen usually feel?

A.Prud. B.Nervus.
C.Excited. D.Afraid.
2.What are freshmen prbably anxius abut?
A.The learning task.
B.The chances t make friends.
C.The freshman rientatin.
D.The relatinship with teachers.
3.After-schl activities mainly help students .
A.build up healthy bdies
B.develp friendships
C.develp their interests
D.imprve their learning ability
4.What's the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.What yu'll learn in high schl.
B.What yu learned in middle schl.
C.The difference between middle schl and high schl.
D.The imprtance f being mre independent and respnsible.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020辽宁沈阳第一○七中学高一上月考,)
1 One f the best things yu can pssibly d is t start yur wn club. It's great fun especially if yu are the srt f persn wh feels there's never anything t d during the schl hlidays.
The first thing yu need t cme up with is an idea fr yur club. 2 Pets, clthes, pp music r dancing grups, sprts, making things? The list is endless.
Next yu need sme friends t be in yur club with yu. 3 All yu need is three r fur ther peple wh are interested in the same thing as yu.
4 Yu shuld all sit dwn smewhere tgether with lts f pieces f paper and write dwn every name yu can think up. That'll keep yu busy fr ages.
At yur first meeting yu shuld make up a rule bk. And the first rule shuld be n grwn-ups r little/big brthers r sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Nw yu have just nearly everything yu need, except membership cards. These are very imprtant and again yu can spend a lt f time making them. 5 Why nt leave sme space fr a pht f yurself? That will make the membership card really lk like it. S there yu are, get clubbing! Once yu get started yu'll think f lads f mre interesting things t d!
A.That's easy.
B.Enjy yur wn club!
C.Invite a designer t jin yu.
D.What are yu interested in?
E.Sme vacatin is just arund the crner.
F.Then yu need t pick a name fr yur club.
G.Use a bright thick pen t make a special design.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2021安徽合肥六校高一上期末,)
At 35, Yng Duckwrth is the ldest student at Chrisney Elementary Schl in Chrisney, Indiana. Duckwrth attended the first grade last September, 1 t learn English. Since arriving in the U.S. 13 years ag frm Krea, Duckwrth had 2 private teachers and adult educatin classes. Nthing 3 effectively.
At last Duckwrth called Chrisney Elementary Schl's headmaster Lery Meyer. After 4 t find a private teacher fr Duckwrth, Meyer suggested she attend the first grade at Chrisney Elementary Schl. Duckwrth 5 immediately.
Duckwrth's experiences at Chrisney Elementary Schl have been 6 nes. She is as much a mther as a classmate t the ther students. During the stry hur they sit arund Duckwrth. She asks them t say “please” and “thank yu”, and hugs them when they need 7 .
Duckwrth studied English in junir high schl but 8 learned t speak fluently. She nce pened a clthes shp, but it clsed dwn befre lng 9 her language prblems.
These days, her 4-year-ld sn, Simn, is her main 10 t make an effrt t learn English. “Duckwrth knws she's ging t have difficulty 11 Simn,” says Duckwrth's husband Ben. “He's ging t start cming hme with 12 and she's ging t have t be able t 13 them.”
“Duckwrth is having a great impact 14 yung students at Chrisney Elementary Schl,” says Meyer. “When they see a persn ging t schl, they realize hw imprtant 15 is.”
B.hping
C.hating D.refusing
B.tried
C.nticed D.met
B.happened
C.functined D.mattered
B.managing
C.deciding D.regretting
B.agreed
C.stpped D.refused
B.cheerful
C.awful D.hrrible
B.pleasure
C.cmfrt D.service
B.already
C.never D.certainly
t B.due t
C.by means f D.except fr
B.behaviur
C.destinatin D.attitude
B.rdering
C.changing D.hearing
12.A plans B.presents
C.errrs D.questins
B.cmpare C.fllw D.answer
B.n C.t D.f
15.A technlgy B.mney
C.educatin D.experience
答案全解全析
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.curius 3.cmpany 4.campus 5.experiments
6.style 7.impressed 8.cncentrate 9.frightened 10.senir
Ⅱ busy 2.is;curius abut 3.at the weekends 4.give;feedback n 5.flash cards
Ⅲ 考查词性转换。句意:北京的绿色交通使空气质量得到了很好的改善。设空处在句中作led t的宾语,短语lead t中的t为介词,故用名词imprvement。
2.revising 考查固定结构。句意:我花费了整个周末为下周即将到来的考试复习。spend sme time (in) ding sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,故填revising。
3.registratin 考查词性转换。句意:法律不承认未经登记的婚姻。设空处作withut的宾语,故填名词registratin。
4.curisity 考查词性转换。句意:这封信并不是寄给他的,但他出于好奇拆开了它。短语ut f curisity意为“出于好奇”。故填curisity。
5.persnal 考查形容词。句意:在早高峰时间,有一个出租车司机的私人电话也许是有用的,因为可能很难打到车。设空处作定语,修饰其后的名词number,所以用形容词persnal。
Ⅳ if;make mistakes 2.much mre imprtant;than
3.with a bk in his hand 4.either sings r dances 5.cannt live withut 6.N matter what the teacher says 7.t becme a translatr 8.while eating 9.nervus and excited
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章向高一新生介绍了高中生活及如何适应高中生活。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even if yu knw ther freshmen(一年级学生)”可知,即使你认识其他一年级学生,你还是会因为不认识任何一个高年级学生而感到紧张。所以新生第一天来到学校时通常感到紧张。故选B项。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The wrk in high abut.”可知,高中的学习任务可能是新生们感到焦虑的事情。故选A项。
3.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“High explre yur interests and try new things.”可知,高中的课外活动也比初中多,如俱乐部、音乐和戏剧团体及运动队。这是一个探索你的兴趣和尝试新事物的好时机。由此可知,课外活动主要是帮助学生培养兴趣。故选C项。
4.C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Middle schl taught ”可知,初中教你基本的学术知识、时间管理和社交技能,同时还为你提供一些额外的支持和指导。高中让你有机会学习如何更加独立和有责任感。由此可知,最后一段主要是介绍初中和高中的区别。故选C项。A项“你在高中将学到什么”和B项“你在初中学到了什么”都是片面的表述;D项“更加独立和有责任感的重要性”在文中未体现。
【高频词汇】 1.fellw adj.同伴的,同类的 2.shw up出现,露面 3.cncern n.令人担忧的事;烦恼;担心 4.advanced adj.高等的;先进的 5.guidance n.指导 6.independent adj.独立的 7.respnsible adj.有责任感的
长难句分析
原句 It is helpful nt nly because yu can learn yur way arund the building and get t meet sme f yur teachers, but als because yu can get t meet fellw freshmen.
分析 本句是主从复合句。两个because引导的是原因状语从句,nt als...连接了这两个并列的原因状语从句。
句意 那是有帮助的,不仅因为你可以了解楼周围的路,可以认识一些你的老师,还因为你可以认识一些高中一年级的同学。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文介绍了在假期开办俱乐部的事情,以此提高学生的个人能力。
1.E 根据空后的One f the best things yu can pssibly d is t start yur wn the schl hlidays.可知,假期时可以组建你自己的俱乐部,所以与假期信息有关的E选项(某个假期很快就会来临)合适。
2.D 从空后的Pets, clthes, pp music r dancing grups, sprts, making things? The list is endless.可知,这些都是一些兴趣爱好。故选D。
3.A 根据设空处上下句可知,接下来就是去找几个兴趣相投的朋友,这并不是很难。故A项符合语境。
4.F 根据空后句中的write dwn every name yu can think up可知,此处讲给自己的俱乐部起名字。故选F。
5.G 根据设空处上下句可知,此处介绍给会员制作会员卡的事情,可以进行一些特别的设计,故选G项(用一支鲜艳的粗笔做一个特别的设计)。本题容易误选C项,但是上下文并没有明确的相关信息表明有设计师的加入。
【高频词汇】 1.cme up with想出;提出 2.write dwn写下,记下 3.think up想出 4.ages n.[pl.]很长时间 5.arund the crner很近;在附近
长难句分析
原句 It's great fun especially if yu are the srt f persn wh feels there's never anything t d during the schl hlidays.
分析 本句是主从复合句。连词if引导条件状语从句,其中wh引导定语从句,修饰先行词the srt f persn,feels后为省略了that的宾语从句。
句意 这是非常有趣的,尤其是如果你是那种觉得在学校假期里从没有什么事情可做的人。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位35岁的妈妈为了学习英语而进入小学一年级的故事。她的行为对其他的小学生也起到了积极的影响。
1.B 考查动词词义。句意:Duckwrth去年九月份上了一年级,希望(hping)学习英语。此处表示上一年级的目的。prmise承诺;hate讨厌;refuse拒绝。
2.B 考查动词词义。句意:自从十三年前从韩国来到美国后,Duckwrth尝试过(tried)私人教师和成人教育班。根据下一句中的关键词Nthing和effectively可知她尝试过这些方法。frget忘记;ntice注意;meet遇见。
3.C 考查动词词义。句意:一切都起不到有效作用(functined)。根据下段中Duckwrth的做法可知,她之前尝试的这些方法都没能起到有效的作用。appear出现;happen发生;matter要紧。
4.A 考查动词词义。句意:在没能够(failing)为她找到一位私人教师之后,Meyer建议她上克里斯尼小学的一年级。由下文Meyer建议她进入一年级学习可知,找私人教师这一做法没能成功。manage 设法完成;decide决定;regret后悔。
5.B 考查动词词义。句意:Duckwrth立刻就同意(agreed)了。根据文章第一句得知,她进入了一年级上课。respnd回应;stp 停止;refuse拒绝。
6.B 考查形容词词义。句意:Duckwrth在克里斯尼小学的经历是令人愉快的(cheerful)。根据后文可知她与其他小朋友相处得很好。cmmn常见的;awful糟糕的;hrrible恐怖的。
7.C 考查名词词义。句意:她让他们说“请”或“谢谢”,并会在他们需要安慰(cmfrt)的时候去拥抱他们。advice建议;pleasure 愉快;service服务。
8.C 考查副词词义。句意:Duckwrth在初中学过英语,但是从没(never)学会流利地说英语。通过上下文可知,她的英语并不好。als也;already已经;certainly当然。
9.B 考查介词短语词义。句意:她曾开过一家服装店,但是由于(due t)她的语言问题,店不久后关闭了。文章通篇都在讲她学英语,所以推知她英语不好导致店倒闭。accrding t 根据;by means f凭借;except fr除了……外。
10.A 考查名词词义。 句意:这些日子,她四岁的儿子Simn是她努力学习英语的一个主要动力(inspiratin)。behaviur 行为,举止;destinatin目的地;attitude态度。
11.A 考查动词词义。句意:……Duckwrth知道自己在教育(educating)Simn方面将会有困难……。rder命令;change改变;hear听。
12.D 考查名词词义。此处指他将会开始带着问题(questins)回家,她需要能回答(answer)这些问题。plan计划;present礼物;errr错误。
13.D 考查动词词义。解析见上一题。dubt怀疑;cmpare比较,对比;fllw遵循。11、12和13题可以作为一个整体的小语境去进行推理,四岁的儿子即将上学,每天会带着需要父母解答的问题回家,而这是教育孩子方面的体现。
14.B 考查介词词义。句意:……Duckwrth正在对克里斯尼小学的小学生们产生很大的影响……。have a great impact n...意为“对……产生很大的影响”。
15.C 考查名词词义。此处指当他们见到有人去上学时,他们会意识到教育(educatin)是多么重要。上学是去接受教育。technlgy 技术;mney钱;experience经验。
【高频词汇】 1.private adj.私人的,私用的 2.effectively adv.有效地 3.fail v.失败,未能做到 4.immediately adv.立即
5.fluently adv.流利地 6.due t由于 7.inspiratin n.使人产生动机的人或事;灵感 8.make an effrt t d sth.努力做某事 9.have an impact n...对……有影响