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    UNIT 3 THE INTERNET Part 4-2022版英语必修第二册人教版(2019) 同步练习 (Word含解析)

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    人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet综合训练题

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet综合训练题,共14页。试卷主要包含了博客要包括表中的所有内容;,词数80左右;,博客的开头已给出,不计入总词数,   v,         牢记,   vt等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    写作题目
    假设你是李明,学校校长和老师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站,关闭了教室内电脑的上网功能。请你写一篇博客谈谈你的看法。
    注意:
    1.博客要包括表中的所有内容;
    2.词数80左右;
    3.博客的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:judgment判断力;principal校长
    Tday I want t blg abut a questin that has been discussed many times—whether students can surf the Internet in the classrm.






    思路点拨
    遣词造句
    Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
    1. n.博客 vi.写博客
    2. n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
    3. adj.方便的
    4. v.浏览;冲浪
    5. 掌握……的最新消息
    6. 牢记
    7. vt.使用;进入 n.(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会;通道
    答案 1.blg 2.benefit 3.cnvenient 4.surf
    5.keep track f mind 7.access
    Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
    1.完成句子
    (1)我们的校长和老师担心我们可能会访问不健康的网站。
    Our principal and teachers are .
    (2)我们仍然认为上网可以给我们带来更多的好处,并且对我们的学习来说更方便。
    We still think that surfing the Internet can and .
    (3)我们正在形成自己的判断力,我们会记住校长和老师说的话。
    We are and we will what ur principal and teachers say .
    (4)我真的希望我们有机会上网。
    I really hpe we can .
    答案 (1)afraid that we may visit unhealthy websites (2)bring us much mre benefits;it is mre cnvenient fr ur study (3)frming ur judgment;keep;in mind (4)have a chance t surf the Internet
    2.句式升级
    (5)用access的形容词改写句(1)

    (6)用“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构改写句(2)

    (7)用“d+动词原形”强调结构和access短语改写句(4)

    答案 (5)Our principal and teachers are afraid that unhealthy websites may be accessible t us.
    (6)We still think that surfing the Internet can bring us much mre benefits and make ur study mre cnvenient. (7)I d hpe we can have access t the Internet.
    连句成篇
    Tday I want t blg abut a questin that has been discussed many times—whether students can surf the Internet in the classrm.







    参考范文
    Tday I want t blg abut a questin that has been discussed many times—whether students can surf the Internet in the classrm. Our principal and teachers are afraid that unhealthy websites may be accessible t us.
    Actually, every cin has tw sides. We still think that surfing the Internet can bring us much mre benefits and make ur study mre cnvenient. First f all, there are a wide range f learning resurces n the Internet. Furthermre, we can keep track f varius news nline. Last but nt least, as high schl students, we are frming ur judgment and we will keep what ur principal and teachers say in mind.
    I d hpe we can have access t the Internet and that ur principal and teachers can take my view int cnsideratin.
    写作积累
    开头:
    blg abut a questin...
    blg abut the tpic...
    正文:
    In the first place / Firstly / 's but nt least...
    n the ne the ther hand...
    结尾:
    Have yu
    D yu
    Pst yur cmments belw...
    实战演练
    ()
    如今很多高中生纷纷开了自己的博客, 请对这一现象进行简要介绍,并发表自己的看法。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右;
    2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:开博客pen ne's blg
    Nwadays, it's nt an uncmmn phenmenn that mre and mre high schl students pen their wn blgs n the Internet.









    概要写作
    写作题目
    阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
    With the develpment f the cmputer, virtual reality (虚 拟 现 实 ) steps in ur life. If smething is virtual, then it is created by cmputer technlgy and appears as if it were real.VR is a cmputer system with a special headset(耳机). When yu put n the headset, yu will lk at tw tiny televisin screens. They are s clse t yur eyes that yu see just ne picture and yu will believe that yu have entered a different wrld. In many systems, yu als wear special glves. With the glves yu can reach ut and tuch things in the unreal wrld.
    The first VR games, which have already been sld arund the wrld,enable yu t drive a sprts car,fly a plane, r fight an enemy.In the future, it may be difficult t tell the virtual wrld f the games frm the real wrld utside. Hwever, VR is nt just fr entertainment. One day, delighted children will be able t learn histry by visiting the pyramids f Egypt. In additin,businesses will be able t use VR fr many tasks. Pilts will be able t practise flying virtual planes befre they g int the air. VR can help us imprve the wrld in hundreds f ways.
    Hwever, sme peple have warned that there culd be dangers. It might be dangerus if we d smething wrng, r if peple d nt want t return t reality because the virtual life is safer than real life. Besides, we may frget hw t live and wrk with real peple.
    There will be sme prblems with VR, as it is new fr us. Hwever,ne thing is fr sure: VR is here t stay. Get ready t step int anther wrld!









    文本分析
    Ⅰ.语篇解读
    通过阅读所给文章可知,本文是一篇说明文,主题语境为人与社会,主题语境内容为科技发展。主要介绍了虚拟现实技术及其广泛用途。但如果不能正确使用,会对人们产生危险。总之,不管它会带来什么问题,虚拟现实在不久的将来一定会成为人们生活的一部分。
    Ⅱ.段落主题
    本文是典型的总—分—总结构,即引出主题—具体说明—总结,文章结构明确,布局合理,要点清晰。全文共分四段,每段主旨如下:
    第一段:VR is a cmputer system with a special headset. In many systems, yu als wear special glves. With the glves yu can reach ut and tuch things in the unreal wrld.
    第二段:VR can help us imprve the wrld in hundreds f ways.
    第三段: It might be dangerus if we d smething wrng, r if peple d nt want t return t reality.
    第四段:There will be sme prblems with VR. Hwever,ne thing is fr sure: VR is here t stay.
    筛选、整合信息、转换表达
    要点 1 第一段主题句可概括为要点1,该要点中含有并列的两部分信息,用并列连词and连接a special headset和special glves,改为with介词短语 ;带有耳机和手套的VR“能够使人们进入一个虚幻的世界”,可以写为非限制性定语从句 。
    要点 2 第二段主题句是由第二段中的例子支撑的,我们可以总结一下第二段是从哪几个方面来说明VR的益处的: 、 、 和 。这几个方面其实就是说“VR应用于越来越多的领域”。
    要点 3 第三段主题句可概括为要点3,与要点2意义相反,此处可以用转折性的过渡词语 ;总结一下VR什么时候是危险的,就是在人们不正确使用它的时候。
    要点 4 第四段主题句可以概括为要点4,该要点是对上面要点的总结,所以要用总结性语言,如:in cnclusin;两个句子有转折关系,表示“尽管……会带来……问题,但是……”,可以用n matter what引导 来表达“不管它会带来什么问题”;而VR is here t stay可转换为同义表达“VR在不久的将来肯定是人们生活中的一部分”,表达为: 。
    答案 要点 1 with a special headset and special glves;which enables peple t enter an unreal wrld
    要点 2 entertaining peple;educating children;dealing with businesses;training pilts
    要点 3 hwever
    要点 4 让步状语从句;VR is sure t be part f peple's life in the near future
    连句成篇






    参考范文
    VR is a cmputer system with a special headset and special glves, which enables peple t enter an unreal wrld.(要点1) It is applied t mre and mre fields, such as entertaining peple,educating children, dealing with businesses and training pilts. (要点2) Hwever, it might be dangerus if peple dn't use it prperly. (要点3) In cnclusin, n matter what prblems it brings, VR is sure t be part f peple's life in the near future. (要点4)
    写作积累
    1.表示转折对比关系的过渡性词语
    hwever, nevertheless, yet, but, n the cntrary, therwise, althugh, instead, even thugh, whereas, despite, in spite f, nnetheless, regardless f, by cntrast, in cntrast, while, meanwhile
    2.表示因果关系的过渡性词语
    therefre, cnsequently, accrdingly, because f, due t, wing t, in that, as a result f, nw that, seeing that, thus, as, since, fr
    实战演练
    ()
    阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
    In ur mdern wrld, when smething wears ut, we thrw it away and buy a new ne. The prblem is that cuntries arund the wrld have grwing muntains f rubbish because peple are thrwing away mre rubbish than ever befre.
    Hw did we becme a thrwaway sciety? First f all, it is nw easier t replace an bject than t spend time and mney repairing it. Thanks t mdern manufacturing(制造业)and technlgy, cmpanies are able t prduce prducts quickly and inexpensively. Prducts are plentiful and cheap.
    Anther cause is ur lve f dispsable prducts. As busy peple, we are always lking fr ways t save time and make ur lives easier. Cmpanies prduce thusands f different kinds f dispsable prducts: paper plates, plastic cups, and dispsable plastic bags, t name but a few.
    Our appetites fr new prducts als cntribute t the prblem. We are addicted t buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that newer prducts are better and that we will be happier with the latest prducts. The result is that we thrw away useful pssessins t make rm fr new nes.
    All arund the wrld, we can see the cnsequences f this thrwaway lifestyle. Muntains f rubbish just keep getting bigger. T decrease the amunt f rubbish and prtect the envirnment, mre gvernments are requiring peple t recycle materials. Hwever, this is nt enugh t slve ur prblem.
    Maybe there is anther way ut. We need t repair ur pssessins instead f thrwing them away. We als need t rethink ur attitudes t repair. Repairing ur pssessins and changing ur spending habits may be the best way t reduce the amunt f rubbish and take care f ur envirnment.







    Part 4 Writing
    实战演练
    应用文写作
    One pssible versin:
    Nwadays, it's nt an uncmmn phenmenn that mre and mre high schl students pen their wn blgs n the Internet.
    On the ne hand, blgs prvide them with a clrful windw t shw their talents and a way t relax, which makes it mre and mre ppular amng high schl students.
    On the ther hand, many parents and teachers are wrried abut it. They are afraid that managing a blg will take a lt f time and energy, which will have an adverse effect n their study.
    In my pinin, we shuld learn t make the mst f this useful tl t cmmunicate and shw urselves.
    概要写作
    语篇解读
    本文是一篇说明文,主题语境是人与自然,主题语境内容是环境保护。在现在社会,人们往往会把用坏的东西扔掉,主要原因有三个:1.更换比修理更方便,更经济。2.我们对一次性产品的偏爱。3.我们喜欢新东西。为了保护环境,我们应使用可循环利用的材料,少购买多维修,改变消费习惯。
    脉络分析
    写作建议
    本题要求学生在正确理解文章的基础上,在不改变原文中心的前提下,用简明、精炼的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点。对于概要写作的文章主要从以下几个方面进行评分:(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况;(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性;(3)上下文的连贯性;(4)对各要点表达的独立性。在概要写作中,拼写与标点符号被视为评价语言准确性的一个重要方面,而书写较差将直接影响评分。
    One pssible versin:
    With mre things thrwn away, there is an increasing amunt f rubbish wrldwide.(要点1)Sme factrs may accunt fr this phenmenn.(要点2)Firstly, cmpared t repair, replacing an item is easier due t abundant and cheap gds available.(要点3)Secndly, ur preference fr dispsable and new prducts als wrsens the prblem.(要点4)The slutin lies in recycling materials and fixing brken bjects.But mre imprtantly, we shuld change ur cnsumptin habits.(要点5)
    事由
    教室内的电脑不能上网,建议学校开通网络
    原因
    1.有利于查找资料;
    2.浏览新闻,了解信息;
    3.作为高中生,我们正在形成自己的判断力。
    主题
    开通教室内的网络
    体裁
    应用文
    人称
    以第一人称为主
    时态
    以一般现在时为主
    布局
    第一部分:对学校关闭上网功能表示理解;
    第二部分:开通教室内网络的好处;
    第三部分:表明希望考虑自己的观点。

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