还剩13页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- UNIT 1 Laugh out loud! Part 3-2022版英语选择性必修第一册外研版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 1 次下载
- UNIT 1 Laugh out loud! Part 4-2022版英语选择性必修第一册外研版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 1 次下载
- UNIT 2 Onwards and upwards Part 2-2022版英语选择性必修第一册外研版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 1 次下载
- UNIT 2 Onwards and upwards Part 3-2022版英语选择性必修第一册外研版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 1 次下载
- UNIT 2 Onwards and upwards Part 4-2022版英语选择性必修第一册外研版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 1 次下载
外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课时作业
展开
这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课时作业，共16页。试卷主要包含了cpies 考查名词复数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.My favurite (名著),A Dream f Red Mansins, ccupies an imprtant place in the histry f Chinese literature.
2.He is a stubbrn by wh always turns a deaf ear t ther peple's (批评).
3.It's impssible fr us t predict the (结果)f the general electin.
4.Nt surprisingly, his (拒绝)letter came a few weeks later.
5.If yu g n spending mney withut limit, yu will end up in d .
6.I r take an umbrella with me because I spend mst f my time indrs.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
stick t;have smething in cmmn;turn dwn;dream f;all t ften;
1.I invited him t attend my birthday party, but he my invitatin.
2.The tw brthers with each ther in appearance, but they are different in hbbies.
3.His newly written nvel mre than ten languages by the end f last mnth.
4.If yu feel that yu're right, it and dn't let anyne persuade yu t budge an inch.
5.I ften a day when we can see the bttm f Victria Harbur filled with fish and marine mammals.
6. the first respnse t a mistake is t blame smene else.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.I regret (tell) yu that yu are nt qualified fr the jb.
2.They wuld infrm him any prgress they had made.
3.When (stay) with yur friends, yu shuld turn ff yur smartphne and enjy their cmpany.
4.Students are encuraged (develp) critical thinking instead f accepting pinins withut questining them.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.天气允许的话,运动会将在下周六早晨举行。
, the sprts meeting will be held next Saturday mrning.
2.我们现在很少给彼此发信息,更别提写信了。
Rarely messages t each ther nw, let alne write letters.
3.听说他安全回来了,我非常高兴。
I am that he returned safely.
4.整个下午他都锁着门工作。
All the afternn he wrked .
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Everyne knws that success 1 (rare) happens vernight, but perhaps nt many knw that a lt f highly successful writers have previusly faced rejectin.
When J.K. Rwling received her first rejectin letter frm a publisher, she 2 (stick) it n her kitchen wall. Rwling had spent years 3 (survive) n little mney, spending all her time writing. After 4 ttal f twelve rejectins, she succeeded. As we knw, Harry Ptter became a 5 (glbe) success. J.D. Salinger started writing shrt stries in high schl, but later struggled t get his wrks 6 (publish). Despite rejectins frm several publishers, he refused t give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Secnd Wrld War, he carried a nvel 7 him and wrked n it thrughut his war service. Perhaps the verall prize fr perseverance shuld g t three sisters frm Victrian England. There was a time 8 wmen were nt encuraged t becme writers, s they had t write a bk f pems under male names. Even when the bk sld nly tw 9 (cpy), the sisters still didn't give up.
It seems that talent alne isn't enugh 10 (guarantee) success. While a lt f hard wrk and a tuch f luck play a part, perseverance is the key.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2021河南郑州高一下期末,)
An 82-year-ld Chinese female pilt has set a recrd in the cuntry's airline industry after flying a small plane fr 40 minutes in Beijing. Mia Xiahng, ne f China's secnd batch(一批)f female pilts, cntrlled the Tecnam P2010 plane t take ff, turn, climb, dive and land safely at the Shifsi Airprt in Pinggu District f Beijing.
In 1956, Mia Xiahng, wh graduated frm a high schl in Jinan, wn a psitin in the secnd batch. She graduated frm the flight schl in 1958. In the fllwing years, she flew many imprtant missins(任务). In 1963, she undertk a missin t airdrp materials fr the fld-stricken areas in Hebei Prvince. Pr visibility (能见度)prevented her frm lcating the target areas as the cluds were abut 100 meters abve the grund, but she managed t finish the task.
In 1989, she retired and started her writing career. When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky. T prepare fr the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and mved her arms t meet the requirements fr high-altitude flight during the past tw mnths. Different frm past flights fr missins, this time her gal was t enjy the flight. She said that it was exciting and fresh.“Seeing the bundless blue sky unfld in frnt f me, I feel it is very pen,” she said.
The trainer said that Mia Xiahng culd finish 30 hurs f flight t get a license fr cmmercial flight. She said,“My physical cnditin is gd enugh t finish the 30-hur flight but it is nt s imprtant fr me t get such a license. After achieving my dream f returning t the sky, I hpe t encurage yung wmen t jin the airline industry. I'm 82 years ld and I can fly again. Yu, the yung peple, can fly and will fly better than me.”
1.What can we learn frm the airdrp missin carried ut by Mia Xiahng?
A.She was a very beautiful pilt.
B.She had excellent flying skills.
C.She suffered frm pr eyesight.
D.She usually cmpleted hard tasks.
2.What made Mia Xiahng have the idea f flying a plane at the age f 82?
A.Her deep lve fr flight.
B.Her wish t set a flying recrd.
C.The requirements f her bks.
D.The influence f ther aged pilts.
3.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Mia Xiahng?
A.Faithful.B.Energetic.
C.Determined.D.Enthusiastic.
4.What might be the best title fr the passage?
A.Returning t the blue sky
B.Cming t jin in the flight
C.Managing t finish difficult tasks
D.Imprving yurself t set a recrd
B
(2020浙江杭州第四中学高一期中,)
At first glance, the business wrld is n place fr yung wmen as my c-funders and I have been tld n many ccasins. In spite f this pessimistic view f wmen's pprtunity in business, we three cllege-age girls with zer experience in business started ff with a highly ambitius gal: t start a seaweed farm in Nrth Carlina, and grw as much seaweed as pssible t help reduce the carbn emissin(排放)and nutrient pllutin frm agricultural surces.
In the beginning, ur ideas were either ignred r scffed by the researchers frm whm we sught help and advice. But we carried n with ur research even if thers wuldn't prvide us with answers. We didn't dread trying t wrk them ut urselves. We discvered which species culd grw in warmer water, and we'd identified ptential markets int which we planned t sell the prduct. We've spent the last tw years setting up the first seaweed farm in NC, applying fr a patent(专利)and cmpeting with five final teams in frnt f the United Natins fr ne millin dllars.
Despite all f ur effrts, many industry experts remained unwilling t take us seriusly. But as ften happens in business, the same characteristics we were ignred fr were, in reality, ur biggest cmpetitive advantages. Our age gave us the strength t bunce back frm failure, and ur backgrund as envirnmental scientists, rather than businesswmen, helped us find new marketing pprtunities. Fr every 10 farmers wh claimed nbdy wuld ever want t feed their cws seaweed, we fund ne wh was interested. Fr every 15 csmetics prducers wh refused t answer ur cld calls, we stuck t the ne with an interesting idea fr a seaweed ltin.
Over the curse f ur early business develpment effrts, we have had access t a wealth f resurces, prgrams, and individuals wh wrk cnstantly t help us succeed. By staying fcused n bringing ur ideas t light,ur team has demnstrated that entrepreneurship is exactly the right place fr the hpeful.
5.What was the majr cause fr their difficulties in starting business?
A.They were wmen.
B.They were yung.
C.They lacked experience.
D.They suffered prejudice.
6.What did they d t make their business successful accrding t the passage?
A.They expanded their seaweed farms.
B.They experimented n seaweed species.
C.They gt their prduct fficially recgnized.
D.They cnsulted the United Natins.
7.What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A.Hw they benefited frm their weaknesses.
B.Hw they gt thers interested in seaweed.
C.Hw they made themselves mre cmpetitive.
D.Hw they apprached ptential custmers.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021湖北武汉华中师大一附中高二上期末,)
Have yu ever wndered why successful peple are s successful? Habits play an essential rle in shaping ur lives. We all knw that bad habits can be harmful t yur mental and physical well-being. 1 Gd habits, n the ther hand, can help yu rise abve thers and be at yur best. S, what are the cmmn habits f successful persns that set them apart frm the rest f us?
2 Mst successful figures spend half an hur r mre n newspapers, magazines and ther bks n a daily basis. Mst f them have a preference fr nn-fictin pieces that include histry, self-help bks, and bigraphies.
Getting up early. The majrity f successful peple rise apprximately 3 hurs befre their actual wrkday starts. It gives them adequate time t get additinal things dne, which may include cmpleting side prjects, wrking ut, r just planning ahead. 3
Wrking ut and staying in shape. We all knw the benefits f a healthy lifestyle, especially wrking ut and staying physically fit. 4 Clearing yur mind and challenging yurself physically with a tugh wrkut daily can help yu stay ready fr the daily challenges. T sum it up, a strng bdy carries a strng mind.
Wrking n cmmunicatin skills. Cmmunicatin plays a key rle in building cnstructive interpersnal relatinships n a persnal as well as n a prfessinal level. 5 Hwever, if yu are unable t cnvey the right infrmatin and message in a timely manner, yu are less likely t achieve yur gals. As with ther skills, it is vital t cntinuusly wrk n imprving cmmunicatin t help yu stay mre efficient while cmmunicating with anyne n any level.
A.Applying technlgy.
B.Keeping reading as a habit.
C.After all, the early bird catches the wrm.
D.Develping a healthy lifestyle is demanding.
E.Wrking with data, facts, and figures is imprtant.
F.Successful peple require mental and physical fitness.
G.They can blck yur rad t achievement and success.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Part 1 Starting ut & Understanding ideas
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.criticism 3.utcme 4.rejectin 5.debt 6.rarely
Ⅱ dwn 2.have smething in cmmn 3.had been translated int 4.stick t 5.dream f 6.All t ften
Ⅲ tell 考查不定式。句意:我很遗憾地告诉您,您不能胜任这份工作。regret t d sth.意为“很遗憾地/抱歉地做某事”,故本空应用不定式作宾语。
2.f 考查介词。句意:他们将把自己所取得的任何进展都告诉他。infrm sb. f sth.通知某人某事。故填f。
3.staying 考查现在分词。句意:和朋友在一起时,你应该关掉你的智能手机,享受他们的陪伴。本空在句中作状语,stay和句子主语yu之间为主动关系,故本空应用现在分词形式作时间状语。
4.t develp 考查不定式。句意:要鼓励学生培养判断力,而非不加质疑地接受各种观点。encurage sb. t d sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故本空应用不定式形式。
Ⅳ. 1.Weather permitting 2.d we send 3.delighted t hear
4.with the dr lcked
Ⅴ 考查副词。句意:大家都明白,成功很少是一蹴而就的;但也许很多人都不知道,许多非常成功的作家也都曾被拒稿。本空修饰动词happens,故应用副词形式。
2.stuck 考查时态。句意:当J.K.罗琳收到出版商的第一封拒稿信时,她把它贴在厨房的墙上。根据从句谓语动词received可知,本句描述的事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。
3.surviving 考查动名词。句意:罗琳过了很多年拮据的生活,她把所有时间都用在写作上。spend+一段时间+(in) ding sth.意为“花时间做某事”,故本空应用动名词形式。
4.a 考查冠词。句意:在总共收到12封拒稿信后,她成功了。a ttal f意为“总共……”,故本空应用不定冠词a。
5.glbal 考查形容词。句意:我们知道,《哈利·波特》在全球大获成功。本空修饰名词success,故应用形容词glbal。
6.published 考查过去分词。句意:J.D.塞林格从高中就开始写短篇小说了,但之后他的作品却难以发表。本句中get his wrks 6 为“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,动词publish和宾语wrks之间为被动关系,故本空应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
7.with 考查介词。句意:即使在二战期间在美国军队服役,他也随身携带一部小说,并在整个战争服务期间都致力于这部小说。carry sth. with sb.意为“某人随身携带某物”,故本空应用介词with。
8.when 考查定语从句。本空引导定语从句,修饰先行词time,本空在从句中作时间状语,故应用关系副词when。
9.cpies 考查名词复数。在句中cpy为可数名词,根据空前数词tw可知,本空应用名词复数形式。
10.t guarantee 考查不定式。句意:似乎仅凭天赋不足以保证成功。enugh t d sth.意为“足以做某事”,故本空应用不定式形式。
能力提升练
Ⅰ. A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位挑战自我、重新驾驶飞机上天的退休女飞行员的故事。
1.B 推理判断题。根据第二段中In 1963, she undertk a missin t airdrp materials fr the fld-stricken areas in Hebei Prvince. Pr visibility prevented her frm lcating the target areas as the cluds were abut 100 meters abve the grund, but she managed t finish the task.可知,尽管空投困难重重,但她还是出色地完成了任务。由此可以判断出,她的飞行技术很棒,故选B项。A项“她是一个非常漂亮的飞行员。”、C项“她视力很差。”和D项“她经常完成艰巨的任务。”在文中均未提及。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky.可知,她有重新驾驶飞机上天的想法是受到国外老年飞行员还在飞行的影响,故选D项。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中T prepare fr the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and mved her arms t meet the requirements fr high-altitude flight during the past tw mnths.(为了准备这次飞行,在过去的两个月里,她每天走3,000步,并活动双臂,以满足高空飞行的要求。)可以判断出,她是一个非常有决心的(Determined)人,故选C项。faithful“忠诚的”、energetic“精力充沛的”和enthusiastic “热心的”均不符合文意。
4.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段中An 82-year-ld Chinese female pilt has set a recrd in the cuntry's airline industry after flying a small plane fr 40 minutes in Beijing.及第三段中When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky.可知,本文主要叙述了一位挑战自我、重新驾驶飞机上天的退休女飞行员的故事,因此本文最佳标题为A项(重返蓝天)。
【高频词汇】
1.set a recrd 创造纪录 2.undertake a missin 承担一项任务 3.fld-stricken areas 遭受洪灾的地区 4.lcate v.找出……的准确位置,确定……的准确地点 5.meet the requirements满足要求,符合要求 6.bundless adj.无限的;无止境的 7.unfld v.展开;打开;展现 8.cmmercial adj.商业的;获利的
长难句分析
原句 When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky.
分析 本句为and连接的并列复合句。其中When引导时间状语从句;that引导宾语从句。
句意 当她为自己的书收集资料时,发现许多其他国家的老年飞行员还在飞行,她有了重返天空的想法。
B
◎语篇解读 女性在商业领域一直饱受偏见与质疑,但是作者与她的两位女性朋友开启商界的尝试。她们一开始就立下了雄心壮志:在北卡罗来纳州建立海藻农场,尽可能多地种植海藻来减少碳排放和来自农业的营养物污染。她们历经坎坷,最终得到认可。创业为心怀希望的人而存在。
5.D 根据第一段中 business wrld is n place fr yung wmen as my c-funders and I have been tld n many ccasins. In spite f this pessimistic view f wmen's pprtunity in business...可知,D项正确。prejudice意为“偏见”。
6.B 根据第二段中But we carried n with ur research even if thers wuldn't prvide us with answers. We didn't dread trying t wrk them ut urselves. We discvered which species culd grw in warmer water...可知,作者及其团队通过实验与研究使海藻种植得以成功。B项正确。
7.A 根据第三段中But as ften happens in business, the same characteristics we were ignred fr were, in reality, ur biggest cmpetitive advantages.Our age...,and ur backgrund...可知,在商界“我”们因为年轻和环境科学家背景的特点而被忽视,但是这些弱点恰恰是“我”们的竞争优势,所以A选项正确。
【高频词汇】
1.ignre vt.忽视;对……不予理会 2.curse n.进展,进程;课程,讲座;(船或飞机的)航向,航线 3.cmpete vi.竞争;对抗
长难句分析
原句 In the beginning, ur ideas were either ignred r scffed by the researchers frm whm we sught help and advice.
分析 本句是主从复合句。frm whm we sught help and advice为“介词frm+whm”引导的定语从句。
句意 起初,我们的想法要么被我们寻求帮助和建议的研究专家忽略,要么受到他们的嘲笑。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。习惯在塑造我们的生活中起着重要的作用,本文介绍了一些成功人士的良好习惯。
1.G 根据上一句We all knw that bad habits can be harmful t yur mental and physical well-being.(我们都知道坏习惯会对你的身心健康有害。)可知,本空应表达坏习惯具体的危害。G项(它们会阻碍你的成就和成功之路。)符合题意。G项中的They指的是上句中的bad habits。
2.B 根据下一句Mst successful figures spend half an hur r mre n newspapers, magazines and ther bks n a daily basis.(大多数成功人士每天花半个小时或更多的时间在报纸、杂志和其他书籍上。)可知,本空应表达阅读是成功人士的一种习惯。B项(把阅读作为一种习惯。)符合题意。
3.C 根据上一句It gives them adequate time t get additinal things dne, which may include cmpleting side prjects, wrking ut, r just planning ahead.(这给了他们足够的时间去完成额外的事情,这可能包括完成副业、锻炼或者只是提前做计划。)可知,本空应表达早起的好处。C项(毕竟,早起的鸟儿有虫吃。)符合题意。
4.F 根据上一句We all knw the benefits f a healthy lifestyle, especially wrking ut and staying physically fit.(我们都知道健康生活方式的好处,特别是锻炼和保持身体健康。)及下一句Clearing yur mind and challenging yurself physically with a tugh wrkut daily can help yu stay ready fr the daily challenges.(理清思绪,每天进行艰苦的锻炼,挑战自己的身体,这有助于你为日常挑战做好准备。)可知,成功的人在身体上和心理上都是健康的。F项(成功的人需要心理和身体健康。)符合题意。
5.E 根据下一句Hwever, if yu are unable t cnvey the right infrmatin and message in a timely manner, yu are less likely t achieve yur gals.(然而,如果你不能及时传达正确的信息和消息,你就不太可能实现你的目标。)可知,E项(处理数据、事实和数字是很重要的。)符合题意。
【高频词汇】
1.play an essential rle in在……中起重要作用 2.shape v.塑造
3.be at yur best 表现你最好的一面;保持最佳的自我 4.n a daily basis 每天 5.have a preference fr 偏爱……,喜好…… 6.apprximately adv.大概,大约 7.adequate adj.充足的,足够的
8.additinal adj.附加的;额外的 9.interpersnal relatinship人际关系 10.cnvey v.表达,传递(思想、感情等)
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.My favurite (名著),A Dream f Red Mansins, ccupies an imprtant place in the histry f Chinese literature.
2.He is a stubbrn by wh always turns a deaf ear t ther peple's (批评).
3.It's impssible fr us t predict the (结果)f the general electin.
4.Nt surprisingly, his (拒绝)letter came a few weeks later.
5.If yu g n spending mney withut limit, yu will end up in d .
6.I r take an umbrella with me because I spend mst f my time indrs.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
stick t;have smething in cmmn;turn dwn;dream f;all t ften;
1.I invited him t attend my birthday party, but he my invitatin.
2.The tw brthers with each ther in appearance, but they are different in hbbies.
3.His newly written nvel mre than ten languages by the end f last mnth.
4.If yu feel that yu're right, it and dn't let anyne persuade yu t budge an inch.
5.I ften a day when we can see the bttm f Victria Harbur filled with fish and marine mammals.
6. the first respnse t a mistake is t blame smene else.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.I regret (tell) yu that yu are nt qualified fr the jb.
2.They wuld infrm him any prgress they had made.
3.When (stay) with yur friends, yu shuld turn ff yur smartphne and enjy their cmpany.
4.Students are encuraged (develp) critical thinking instead f accepting pinins withut questining them.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.天气允许的话,运动会将在下周六早晨举行。
, the sprts meeting will be held next Saturday mrning.
2.我们现在很少给彼此发信息,更别提写信了。
Rarely messages t each ther nw, let alne write letters.
3.听说他安全回来了,我非常高兴。
I am that he returned safely.
4.整个下午他都锁着门工作。
All the afternn he wrked .
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Everyne knws that success 1 (rare) happens vernight, but perhaps nt many knw that a lt f highly successful writers have previusly faced rejectin.
When J.K. Rwling received her first rejectin letter frm a publisher, she 2 (stick) it n her kitchen wall. Rwling had spent years 3 (survive) n little mney, spending all her time writing. After 4 ttal f twelve rejectins, she succeeded. As we knw, Harry Ptter became a 5 (glbe) success. J.D. Salinger started writing shrt stries in high schl, but later struggled t get his wrks 6 (publish). Despite rejectins frm several publishers, he refused t give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Secnd Wrld War, he carried a nvel 7 him and wrked n it thrughut his war service. Perhaps the verall prize fr perseverance shuld g t three sisters frm Victrian England. There was a time 8 wmen were nt encuraged t becme writers, s they had t write a bk f pems under male names. Even when the bk sld nly tw 9 (cpy), the sisters still didn't give up.
It seems that talent alne isn't enugh 10 (guarantee) success. While a lt f hard wrk and a tuch f luck play a part, perseverance is the key.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2021河南郑州高一下期末,)
An 82-year-ld Chinese female pilt has set a recrd in the cuntry's airline industry after flying a small plane fr 40 minutes in Beijing. Mia Xiahng, ne f China's secnd batch(一批)f female pilts, cntrlled the Tecnam P2010 plane t take ff, turn, climb, dive and land safely at the Shifsi Airprt in Pinggu District f Beijing.
In 1956, Mia Xiahng, wh graduated frm a high schl in Jinan, wn a psitin in the secnd batch. She graduated frm the flight schl in 1958. In the fllwing years, she flew many imprtant missins(任务). In 1963, she undertk a missin t airdrp materials fr the fld-stricken areas in Hebei Prvince. Pr visibility (能见度)prevented her frm lcating the target areas as the cluds were abut 100 meters abve the grund, but she managed t finish the task.
In 1989, she retired and started her writing career. When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky. T prepare fr the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and mved her arms t meet the requirements fr high-altitude flight during the past tw mnths. Different frm past flights fr missins, this time her gal was t enjy the flight. She said that it was exciting and fresh.“Seeing the bundless blue sky unfld in frnt f me, I feel it is very pen,” she said.
The trainer said that Mia Xiahng culd finish 30 hurs f flight t get a license fr cmmercial flight. She said,“My physical cnditin is gd enugh t finish the 30-hur flight but it is nt s imprtant fr me t get such a license. After achieving my dream f returning t the sky, I hpe t encurage yung wmen t jin the airline industry. I'm 82 years ld and I can fly again. Yu, the yung peple, can fly and will fly better than me.”
1.What can we learn frm the airdrp missin carried ut by Mia Xiahng?
A.She was a very beautiful pilt.
B.She had excellent flying skills.
C.She suffered frm pr eyesight.
D.She usually cmpleted hard tasks.
2.What made Mia Xiahng have the idea f flying a plane at the age f 82?
A.Her deep lve fr flight.
B.Her wish t set a flying recrd.
C.The requirements f her bks.
D.The influence f ther aged pilts.
3.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Mia Xiahng?
A.Faithful.B.Energetic.
C.Determined.D.Enthusiastic.
4.What might be the best title fr the passage?
A.Returning t the blue sky
B.Cming t jin in the flight
C.Managing t finish difficult tasks
D.Imprving yurself t set a recrd
B
(2020浙江杭州第四中学高一期中,)
At first glance, the business wrld is n place fr yung wmen as my c-funders and I have been tld n many ccasins. In spite f this pessimistic view f wmen's pprtunity in business, we three cllege-age girls with zer experience in business started ff with a highly ambitius gal: t start a seaweed farm in Nrth Carlina, and grw as much seaweed as pssible t help reduce the carbn emissin(排放)and nutrient pllutin frm agricultural surces.
In the beginning, ur ideas were either ignred r scffed by the researchers frm whm we sught help and advice. But we carried n with ur research even if thers wuldn't prvide us with answers. We didn't dread trying t wrk them ut urselves. We discvered which species culd grw in warmer water, and we'd identified ptential markets int which we planned t sell the prduct. We've spent the last tw years setting up the first seaweed farm in NC, applying fr a patent(专利)and cmpeting with five final teams in frnt f the United Natins fr ne millin dllars.
Despite all f ur effrts, many industry experts remained unwilling t take us seriusly. But as ften happens in business, the same characteristics we were ignred fr were, in reality, ur biggest cmpetitive advantages. Our age gave us the strength t bunce back frm failure, and ur backgrund as envirnmental scientists, rather than businesswmen, helped us find new marketing pprtunities. Fr every 10 farmers wh claimed nbdy wuld ever want t feed their cws seaweed, we fund ne wh was interested. Fr every 15 csmetics prducers wh refused t answer ur cld calls, we stuck t the ne with an interesting idea fr a seaweed ltin.
Over the curse f ur early business develpment effrts, we have had access t a wealth f resurces, prgrams, and individuals wh wrk cnstantly t help us succeed. By staying fcused n bringing ur ideas t light,ur team has demnstrated that entrepreneurship is exactly the right place fr the hpeful.
5.What was the majr cause fr their difficulties in starting business?
A.They were wmen.
B.They were yung.
C.They lacked experience.
D.They suffered prejudice.
6.What did they d t make their business successful accrding t the passage?
A.They expanded their seaweed farms.
B.They experimented n seaweed species.
C.They gt their prduct fficially recgnized.
D.They cnsulted the United Natins.
7.What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A.Hw they benefited frm their weaknesses.
B.Hw they gt thers interested in seaweed.
C.Hw they made themselves mre cmpetitive.
D.Hw they apprached ptential custmers.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021湖北武汉华中师大一附中高二上期末,)
Have yu ever wndered why successful peple are s successful? Habits play an essential rle in shaping ur lives. We all knw that bad habits can be harmful t yur mental and physical well-being. 1 Gd habits, n the ther hand, can help yu rise abve thers and be at yur best. S, what are the cmmn habits f successful persns that set them apart frm the rest f us?
2 Mst successful figures spend half an hur r mre n newspapers, magazines and ther bks n a daily basis. Mst f them have a preference fr nn-fictin pieces that include histry, self-help bks, and bigraphies.
Getting up early. The majrity f successful peple rise apprximately 3 hurs befre their actual wrkday starts. It gives them adequate time t get additinal things dne, which may include cmpleting side prjects, wrking ut, r just planning ahead. 3
Wrking ut and staying in shape. We all knw the benefits f a healthy lifestyle, especially wrking ut and staying physically fit. 4 Clearing yur mind and challenging yurself physically with a tugh wrkut daily can help yu stay ready fr the daily challenges. T sum it up, a strng bdy carries a strng mind.
Wrking n cmmunicatin skills. Cmmunicatin plays a key rle in building cnstructive interpersnal relatinships n a persnal as well as n a prfessinal level. 5 Hwever, if yu are unable t cnvey the right infrmatin and message in a timely manner, yu are less likely t achieve yur gals. As with ther skills, it is vital t cntinuusly wrk n imprving cmmunicatin t help yu stay mre efficient while cmmunicating with anyne n any level.
A.Applying technlgy.
B.Keeping reading as a habit.
C.After all, the early bird catches the wrm.
D.Develping a healthy lifestyle is demanding.
E.Wrking with data, facts, and figures is imprtant.
F.Successful peple require mental and physical fitness.
G.They can blck yur rad t achievement and success.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Part 1 Starting ut & Understanding ideas
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.criticism 3.utcme 4.rejectin 5.debt 6.rarely
Ⅱ dwn 2.have smething in cmmn 3.had been translated int 4.stick t 5.dream f 6.All t ften
Ⅲ tell 考查不定式。句意:我很遗憾地告诉您,您不能胜任这份工作。regret t d sth.意为“很遗憾地/抱歉地做某事”,故本空应用不定式作宾语。
2.f 考查介词。句意:他们将把自己所取得的任何进展都告诉他。infrm sb. f sth.通知某人某事。故填f。
3.staying 考查现在分词。句意:和朋友在一起时,你应该关掉你的智能手机,享受他们的陪伴。本空在句中作状语,stay和句子主语yu之间为主动关系,故本空应用现在分词形式作时间状语。
4.t develp 考查不定式。句意:要鼓励学生培养判断力,而非不加质疑地接受各种观点。encurage sb. t d sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故本空应用不定式形式。
Ⅳ. 1.Weather permitting 2.d we send 3.delighted t hear
4.with the dr lcked
Ⅴ 考查副词。句意:大家都明白,成功很少是一蹴而就的;但也许很多人都不知道,许多非常成功的作家也都曾被拒稿。本空修饰动词happens,故应用副词形式。
2.stuck 考查时态。句意:当J.K.罗琳收到出版商的第一封拒稿信时,她把它贴在厨房的墙上。根据从句谓语动词received可知,本句描述的事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。
3.surviving 考查动名词。句意:罗琳过了很多年拮据的生活,她把所有时间都用在写作上。spend+一段时间+(in) ding sth.意为“花时间做某事”,故本空应用动名词形式。
4.a 考查冠词。句意:在总共收到12封拒稿信后,她成功了。a ttal f意为“总共……”,故本空应用不定冠词a。
5.glbal 考查形容词。句意:我们知道,《哈利·波特》在全球大获成功。本空修饰名词success,故应用形容词glbal。
6.published 考查过去分词。句意:J.D.塞林格从高中就开始写短篇小说了,但之后他的作品却难以发表。本句中get his wrks 6 为“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,动词publish和宾语wrks之间为被动关系,故本空应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
7.with 考查介词。句意:即使在二战期间在美国军队服役,他也随身携带一部小说,并在整个战争服务期间都致力于这部小说。carry sth. with sb.意为“某人随身携带某物”,故本空应用介词with。
8.when 考查定语从句。本空引导定语从句,修饰先行词time,本空在从句中作时间状语,故应用关系副词when。
9.cpies 考查名词复数。在句中cpy为可数名词,根据空前数词tw可知,本空应用名词复数形式。
10.t guarantee 考查不定式。句意:似乎仅凭天赋不足以保证成功。enugh t d sth.意为“足以做某事”,故本空应用不定式形式。
能力提升练
Ⅰ. A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位挑战自我、重新驾驶飞机上天的退休女飞行员的故事。
1.B 推理判断题。根据第二段中In 1963, she undertk a missin t airdrp materials fr the fld-stricken areas in Hebei Prvince. Pr visibility prevented her frm lcating the target areas as the cluds were abut 100 meters abve the grund, but she managed t finish the task.可知,尽管空投困难重重,但她还是出色地完成了任务。由此可以判断出,她的飞行技术很棒,故选B项。A项“她是一个非常漂亮的飞行员。”、C项“她视力很差。”和D项“她经常完成艰巨的任务。”在文中均未提及。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky.可知,她有重新驾驶飞机上天的想法是受到国外老年飞行员还在飞行的影响,故选D项。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中T prepare fr the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and mved her arms t meet the requirements fr high-altitude flight during the past tw mnths.(为了准备这次飞行,在过去的两个月里,她每天走3,000步,并活动双臂,以满足高空飞行的要求。)可以判断出,她是一个非常有决心的(Determined)人,故选C项。faithful“忠诚的”、energetic“精力充沛的”和enthusiastic “热心的”均不符合文意。
4.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段中An 82-year-ld Chinese female pilt has set a recrd in the cuntry's airline industry after flying a small plane fr 40 minutes in Beijing.及第三段中When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky.可知,本文主要叙述了一位挑战自我、重新驾驶飞机上天的退休女飞行员的故事,因此本文最佳标题为A项(重返蓝天)。
【高频词汇】
1.set a recrd 创造纪录 2.undertake a missin 承担一项任务 3.fld-stricken areas 遭受洪灾的地区 4.lcate v.找出……的准确位置,确定……的准确地点 5.meet the requirements满足要求,符合要求 6.bundless adj.无限的;无止境的 7.unfld v.展开;打开;展现 8.cmmercial adj.商业的;获利的
长难句分析
原句 When she cllected materials fr her bks, she fund that many aged pilts in ther cuntries still flew, and she had the idea f returning t the sky.
分析 本句为and连接的并列复合句。其中When引导时间状语从句;that引导宾语从句。
句意 当她为自己的书收集资料时,发现许多其他国家的老年飞行员还在飞行,她有了重返天空的想法。
B
◎语篇解读 女性在商业领域一直饱受偏见与质疑,但是作者与她的两位女性朋友开启商界的尝试。她们一开始就立下了雄心壮志:在北卡罗来纳州建立海藻农场,尽可能多地种植海藻来减少碳排放和来自农业的营养物污染。她们历经坎坷,最终得到认可。创业为心怀希望的人而存在。
5.D 根据第一段中 business wrld is n place fr yung wmen as my c-funders and I have been tld n many ccasins. In spite f this pessimistic view f wmen's pprtunity in business...可知,D项正确。prejudice意为“偏见”。
6.B 根据第二段中But we carried n with ur research even if thers wuldn't prvide us with answers. We didn't dread trying t wrk them ut urselves. We discvered which species culd grw in warmer water...可知,作者及其团队通过实验与研究使海藻种植得以成功。B项正确。
7.A 根据第三段中But as ften happens in business, the same characteristics we were ignred fr were, in reality, ur biggest cmpetitive advantages.Our age...,and ur backgrund...可知,在商界“我”们因为年轻和环境科学家背景的特点而被忽视,但是这些弱点恰恰是“我”们的竞争优势,所以A选项正确。
【高频词汇】
1.ignre vt.忽视;对……不予理会 2.curse n.进展,进程;课程,讲座;(船或飞机的)航向,航线 3.cmpete vi.竞争;对抗
长难句分析
原句 In the beginning, ur ideas were either ignred r scffed by the researchers frm whm we sught help and advice.
分析 本句是主从复合句。frm whm we sught help and advice为“介词frm+whm”引导的定语从句。
句意 起初,我们的想法要么被我们寻求帮助和建议的研究专家忽略,要么受到他们的嘲笑。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。习惯在塑造我们的生活中起着重要的作用,本文介绍了一些成功人士的良好习惯。
1.G 根据上一句We all knw that bad habits can be harmful t yur mental and physical well-being.(我们都知道坏习惯会对你的身心健康有害。)可知,本空应表达坏习惯具体的危害。G项(它们会阻碍你的成就和成功之路。)符合题意。G项中的They指的是上句中的bad habits。
2.B 根据下一句Mst successful figures spend half an hur r mre n newspapers, magazines and ther bks n a daily basis.(大多数成功人士每天花半个小时或更多的时间在报纸、杂志和其他书籍上。)可知,本空应表达阅读是成功人士的一种习惯。B项(把阅读作为一种习惯。)符合题意。
3.C 根据上一句It gives them adequate time t get additinal things dne, which may include cmpleting side prjects, wrking ut, r just planning ahead.(这给了他们足够的时间去完成额外的事情,这可能包括完成副业、锻炼或者只是提前做计划。)可知,本空应表达早起的好处。C项(毕竟,早起的鸟儿有虫吃。)符合题意。
4.F 根据上一句We all knw the benefits f a healthy lifestyle, especially wrking ut and staying physically fit.(我们都知道健康生活方式的好处,特别是锻炼和保持身体健康。)及下一句Clearing yur mind and challenging yurself physically with a tugh wrkut daily can help yu stay ready fr the daily challenges.(理清思绪,每天进行艰苦的锻炼,挑战自己的身体,这有助于你为日常挑战做好准备。)可知,成功的人在身体上和心理上都是健康的。F项(成功的人需要心理和身体健康。)符合题意。
5.E 根据下一句Hwever, if yu are unable t cnvey the right infrmatin and message in a timely manner, yu are less likely t achieve yur gals.(然而,如果你不能及时传达正确的信息和消息,你就不太可能实现你的目标。)可知,E项(处理数据、事实和数字是很重要的。)符合题意。
【高频词汇】
1.play an essential rle in在……中起重要作用 2.shape v.塑造
3.be at yur best 表现你最好的一面;保持最佳的自我 4.n a daily basis 每天 5.have a preference fr 偏爱……,喜好…… 6.apprximately adv.大概,大约 7.adequate adj.充足的,足够的
8.additinal adj.附加的;额外的 9.interpersnal relatinship人际关系 10.cnvey v.表达,传递(思想、感情等)
相关试卷
外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards （含解析）： 这是一份外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards （含解析），共10页。试卷主要包含了 taking 考查非谓语动词， a 考查冠词， wh 考查定语从句， t say 考查非谓语动词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards(含解析)： 这是一份外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards(含解析)，共11页。试卷主要包含了 taking 考查非谓语动词， a 考查冠词， wh 考查定语从句， t say 考查非谓语动词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild同步达标检测题： 这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild同步达标检测题，共14页。试卷主要包含了t 考查介词，greater 考查比较级等内容，欢迎下载使用。
