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外研版Module 1 My First Day at Senior High课堂教学课件ppt
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这是一份外研版Module 1 My First Day at Senior High课堂教学课件ppt,共45页。PPT课件主要包含了Module 1,Grammar,makes,begins,arrives,passes,are,arrive,spend,is flying等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(1) 一般现在时的句型结构
①肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+表语 主语+实义动词 (+其它) ②否定句: 主语+ am/is/are +nt+表语 主语+dn’t (desn’t) +实义 动词原形 (+其它) ③疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+表语 D (Des)+主语+实义动词原形(+其它)
(2)一般现在时的用法
1) 表示不随时间的变化而变化的事实, 真理, 格言, 警句等。 ① The earth ___________the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 ② Practice ______ perfect. 熟能生巧。 ③ Tmrrw is Mnday. 明天星期天。
2) 表示目前,现在经常发生的动作, 习惯, 或存在的状态。
常与下列表示次数的频率副词连用: ften, usually, always, smetimes, seldm, every day (week, year, night), nce a week等。
① Class _______at eight every mrning. 每天早晨八点钟开始上课。 ② He _____________at night. 他总是在晚上工作。
always wrks
3) 表示“预定”或是“安排好”要发生的,不会轻易改变的未来动作, 事情。常用于此类用法的动词有cme, g, mve, stp, leave, arrive, be, finish, cntinue, start, begin等。
① The plain ________at 8 ’clck. 飞机八点到。② Schl _______n March 5. 三月五日开学。
4) 用于戏剧, 电影等的剧本解说, 体育比赛及其他活动现场解说或图片的说明等。
① He _______the ball t Jhn. 他把球传给约翰。 ② There _____five peple in the picture. 在这幅画中有五个人。
5) 在表时间和条件的状语从句中, 用一般现在时代替将来时。
常见引导时间状语从句的词汇有: when, while, whenever, befre, after, till, until, by the time, as sn as。 常见引导条件状语从句的词汇有: if, unless, as lng as, s lng as, in case (that), prvided (that).
① We will have an exam _________________________. 我们学完课本后将会进行一次测试。 ② I will tell him that_________________.我一见到他就会告诉他那件事。③ We have t wait here_______________.在他回来前,我们不得不等。
when we finish the textbk
as sn as I see him
befre he cmes
(1) I have been living utside Qingda fr a lng time nw but I __ back there every few weeks t see my parents. A. am ging B. had gne C. wuld be ging D. g (2) Give her the bk when yu ____. A. will meet her. B. meets her C. meet her D. meeting her.
(3) – I want t write Yang Liwei a letter, but I dn’t have any stamps. – I’ll buy sme fr yu, if I ___ t the pst ffice. A. g B. shall g C. will g D. went
6) 询问或引用书籍、通知或新近接到的信件的内容时, 常将一般现在时与动词say连用。如:
– What des the ntice say?– _____________________—那通知说什么?—通知说:“不准停放车辆。”
It says, “N parking.”
7) 表示计划好的将来行动或一系列行动,特别是指旅途中的行动。如: We leave Lndn at 10:00 next Tuesday and ______ (arrive) in Paris at 13:00. We spend tw hurs in Paris and leave again at 15:00. We arrive in Rme at 19:30, ______fur hurs in Rme…
The present cntinuus tense 现在进行时
(1) 现在进行时的基本结构
① 肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ 现在分词 ② 否定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ nt+现在分词 ③ 疑问句:Am/Is/Are +主语+现在分词
(2) 现在进行时的用法
1) 表示说话时正在进行的, 目前正在发生的动作。此种用法时, 常带有表示目前时刻的时间副词, 如: nw, at the (very) mment, fr the time being, at present, 及Lk!, Listen!等词汇。
① Lk! The big bird _________away. 看, 那只大鸟正在飞走。 ② He ___________a mvie nw. 他现在正在看电影。 2) 表示目前一段时间内正在进行, 但说话时可能没有进行的动作。 Right nw I ___________Chinese by distance learning. 我现在正通过远程教育学习汉语。
is watching
am learning
3) 与always, cnstantly, frever, all the time等副词连用, 表示动作反复或习惯。此时句子常含有说话者的强烈情感在内。表达较强的“责备”或“表扬”之意。
① Yu ___________________yur mind. 你总是主意不定。 (太烦人了) ② He ________________thers. 他总是帮助别人。 (他真是个好人。)
are always changing
is always helping
4) see, return, leave, start, visit, g, cme, fly, stay等动词可以用进行时表将来。 ① He __________n Wednesday. 他将于周三离开。 ② They _________t Canada next week. 他们将下周去加拿大。
5) 表示最近的将来已定的安排 (这是用于表示眼前打算的最普通的说法。) I ____________Peter tnight. He ________me t the theatres. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他要带我去看戏。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. —Have yu gt any jb ffers? —N. I _____. A. waitedB. had been waiting C. have waitedD. am waiting
2. Accrding t the timetable, the train fr Shanghai _____ at 9 ’clck in the evening. A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave
3. Put n yur cat! I _____ yu dwn t the dctr. A. tk B. was taking C. am taking D. take
4. We’ll leave withut saying gdbye t yu if yu _____ n time. A. cme B. will cme C. wn’t cme D. dn’t cme
形容词化了的-ing分词和-ed分词用作名词修饰语时, 仍保留一定的动词含义。一般说来, 由及物动词的-ing分词转化来的形容词往往带有主动意义, 常译为“使人……; 令人……”; 由及物动词的-ed分词转化来的形容词往往带有被动含义,用来形容人感到如何。
1. The girl let ut a _________ cry at the sight f the snake. 看到蛇, 女孩尖叫起来。
The girl was frightened.
2. His __________ shut scared the bys.他大吼一声把那帮男孩给吓跑了。 The shut was frightening and the bys felt frightened.
frightening
frightened frightening
His _______lk made me very angry.他迷惑的样子使我很生气。The _______news made every ne f us very ______. 那令人兴奋的消息使我们每个人都很兴奋。Nne f the banks I spke t were__________.我去找过的银行没有一家感兴趣。
William Hartley lked ____________when the bkseller refused the request.当店员拒绝他的请求时,威廉·哈特利显得很失望。Defarge was ________at their arrival.对于他们的到来,德法奇感到很高兴。That sunds very__________. 那听起来倒挺有趣的。
disappinted
interesting
interesting 有趣的;interested 感兴趣的disappinting 令人失望的;disappinted 失望的exciting 令人兴奋的;excited 激动的surprising 令人惊奇的;surprised 惊奇的astnishing 惊人的;astnished 感到惊奇的discuraging 令人泄气的;discuraged 泄气的puzzling 令人迷惑的;puzzled 迷惑的tiring 令人厌倦的;tired 疲劳的
pleasing 令人高兴的;pleased 高兴的satisfying 令人满意的;satisfied 满意的wrrying 令人担心的;wrried 担心的frightening 恐怖的;frightened 受惊的bring 乏味的;无聊的delighted 高兴的devted 忠实的
用括号内(短语)动词的正确形式填空。1. As yu can see, the number f cars n ur rads ________ (keep) rising these days.2. Tm will have learned English fr eight years by the time he __________ (graduate) frm the university next year.
3. —Are yu still busy? —Yes, I _______________ (finish) my wrk, and it wn’t take lng.4. “Life is like walking in the snw,” my mther ften said, “because every step ________ (shw).” 5. —What’s that terrible nise? —The neighbrs _______________ (prepare) fr a party.
am finishing
are preparing
6. Lk at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ________ (take ff) at 18:20.7. Send my regards t yur lvely wife when yu ________ (write) hme.8. On Mnday mrnings it usually ________ (take) me an hur t drive t wrk althugh the actual distance is nly 20 miles.
9. Since I wn the big prize, my telephne hasn’t stpped ringing. Peple ____________ (ring) t ask hw I am ging t spend the mney.10. I’ve wn a hliday fr tw t Flrida. I _______________________________ (take) my mum.
are ringing
am taking / will take / am ging t take
选用适当的单词填空。 1. embarrassed / embarrassing①It was s _____________ having t sing in public.②Lri gets ____________ if we ask her t sing.
embarrassing
embarrassed
2. amazed / amazing ①Yu’d be ________ hw much mney yu can save.②It’s ________ hw ften yu see drivers using mbile phnes.
3. disappinted / disappinting①I was ____________ that we played s well yet still lst.②The team has had a ____________ start t the seasn.
disappinted
disappinting
4. excited / exciting①Steve flies hme tmrrw — we’re all really ________.②They waited and waited fr smething ________ t happen.
5. bred / bring① David was getting ________ with ding the same thing every day.②Her husband is abut the mst ________ persn I’ve ever met.
Preview LISTENING AND VOCABULARY and try t cmplete the exercise n page 5-7.
1. Finish ff the exercises.2. Prepare fr the vcabulary class.3. Cllect the suffixes f nun, adjective and verb.
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