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所属成套资源：整册英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册同步练习
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- Unit 1 Lights, camera, action! Part 2-2022版英语必修第二册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 3 次下载
- Unit 1 Lights, camera, action! Part 3-2022版英语必修第二册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 3 次下载
- Unit 1 Lights, camera, action! Part 4-2022版英语必修第二册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 2 次下载
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- Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy Part 1-2022版英语必修第二册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 3 次下载
高中牛津译林版 (2019)Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!复习练习题
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这是一份高中牛津译林版 (2019)Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!复习练习题，共18页。试卷主要包含了 7，creative 考查形容词，scenes 考查名词复数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.This (经常) puts them in a bad temper and draws them int arguments.
2.Lin Qian was sad because at the cultural festival f ur schl she did nt (表现) as well as she expected.
3.Yu (提到) in yur letter that yu might be mving abrad.
4.We must e that all the COVID-19 patients can receive timely treatment.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
attach great significance t;nt t mentin;in additin t;with the aid f
1.“ smart devices, the Seventh Natinal Census(人口普查) prves significantly mre efficient than the previus ne,” Ga said.
2.He has tw big huses in this cuntry, his villa in France.
3.We shuld the phenmenn that sme peple are tested psitive fr the nvel crnavirus but shw almst n symptms(症状).
4.I want t imprve my knwledge f martial arts. learning this style frm yu, I’d like t learn anther style frm a different teacher.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.He has been with the cmpany since its (creative) in 1989.
2.We culdn’t (lcatin) the surce f the radi signal.
3.Basing his cnclusin n the evidence he cllected n scene, he prved that the murderer was guilty.
4.Chinese culture attaches particularly high value the idea that families shuld live tgether.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.生活水平的提高使几乎每个人都买得起电子产品。
The imprved living standards an electrnic prduct.
2.许多学生更喜欢吃外卖而不是学校食堂的饭。
Many students takeut(外卖食品) meals in the schl canteen.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Hell, everyne! As we knw, the film is ne f the greatest 1 (invent) f the 19th century. 2 yu are enjying a gd film in the cinema, are yu wndering hw the film was made? In fact, the prcess f 3 (prduce) a film is nt easy. Many peple have dne a lt f wrk befre a film cmes t yu.
Maybe yu nly fcus n sme actrs r actresses. Hwever, the assessment f a film is far beynd that. Nw I’d like t give yu a brief intrductin t sme aspects f film-making yu might nt be familiar 4 .
First, I’d like t tell yu that a film’s sund effects are nt recrded n the scene but ften added after a scene 5 (sht). Secnd, CGI has been frequently used in film-making 6 (make) visual special effects. Hwever, the aid f cmputers isn’t always preferred. Fr example, Peter Jacksn tk a 7 (creatin) apprach—clever camera angles, t make characters seem bigger r smaller than they really were when making The Lrd f the Rings. Third, t make a film lk real, directrs and his fellws will make great effrts t research, find and build bjects. Fr example, James Camern had 500 wrkers 8 (wrk) 100 days t build a full-sized mdel fr his 1997 film—Titanic.
Hpefully, next time yu g t the cinema, yu 9 as well spare a thught fr all thse talented peple behind the 10 (scene).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021江苏连云港高一9月月考,)
Mickey Muse and Shrek are just a cuple f the American animated (动画的) characters lved by the wrld ver. And they are examples f the evlutin f animatin, which has brught unique new life t the film industry.
Amng the first American animated films was By the Light f the Mn, a silent mvie prduced in 1911 using silhuette(剪影) animatin, where the characters are represented nly as black silhuettes.
The real breakthrugh fr American animatin came with Steambat Willie, created by Walt Disney and released in 1928. It was the first animated film t be accmpanied by sund, and its main star, Mickey Muse, became ne f the mst lveable and enduring animated characters ever created. Disney als created the first American full-length animated film, Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs. Released in 1937, it enjyed wrldwide bx-ffice success.
Disney’s extremely careful attentin t high-quality details in the thusands f hand-painted drawings required at that time t make an animated film elevated this film technique t the level f a serius art frm.
Clay animatin is a type f stp-mtin animatin using frms made f clay. Clay animatin films have been prduced in the United States since 1908.But this frm f animatin nly wn wide ppular appeal in 1955 with a shrt film called Gumbasia, created by Art Clkey.
Cmputer-generated imagery, r CGI, brught animatin t a new level f artistry and realism. Used in film since the 1960s, CGI animatin began t develp rapidly in the mid-1990s. Ty Stry, released in 1995 and created by Pixar Animatin Studis and Walt Disney Pictures, was the first cmpletely cmputer-generated animated feature film.
In 2001, DreamWrks and Pacific Data Images released Shrek, the first cmputer-animated feature film t win an Oscar. Shrek returned in 2004 with his talking dnkey, his princess bride Fina and an army f fairy-tale characters in Shrek 2. Hugely ppular, that film became the highest-grssing (票房最高的) animated film f all time.
In additin t strictly animated mvies, animatin has been mixed int films shwing live actrs as well. Wh can frget the terrifyingly real dinsaurs thundering thrugh Steven Spielberg’s Jurassic Park mvies and the actrs they chase? Thanks t the pwerful capabilities f tday’s cmputers and the unlimited imaginatin f American filmmakers, animatin will be entertaining audiences wrldwide fr a lng time t cme.
1.The passage is mainly abut the f animatin.
A.influence B.ppularity
C.characters D.develpment
2.Which film marked the beginning f the cmplete digital age f American animatin?
A.By the Light f the Mn.
B.Steambat Willie.
C.Ty Stry.
D.Shrek.
3.It can be learned frm the passage that .
A.Jurassic Park mvies invlve nly live actrs
B.clay animatin enjys lng-lasting ppularity
C.cmputers make animated characters mre lvely
D.Disney played a very imprtant rle in prmting animatin
4.What can be inferred abut the future f animatin frm the passage?
A.Animatin will frever remain an essential frm f entertainment.
B.Animatin will be replaced by new frms f films in the near future.
C.Animatin will cntinuusly gain new life due t cmputers and imaginatin.
D.Animatin will get mre ppular in the future fr the develping film technlgy.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020湖南长沙高一下期中,)
Winning an Oscar isn’t all abut the acting ability
While the awards claim they recgnize the tp perfrmances frm arund the wrld, a new study has fund that yu’re mre likely t win an Oscar if yu’re an American acting in a film that prtrays the American culture. 1 British actrs are mre likely t take hme an award.
Researchers say the trend suggests viewers are mre likely t perceive a perfrmance as “truly brilliant” if they are members f the same scial grup as the actr. It can be seen, perhaps mst famusly, in the case f Lenard DiCapri, wh finally wn a lng-awaited Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards in 2016 fr his rle in The Revenant, which fllws the stry f an American frntiersman. 2 In 2014, Matthew McCnaughey wn an Oscar fr his rle in Dallas Buyers Club, and Jennifer Lawrence tk an award hme in 2013 fr Silver Linings Playbk. 3 The findings cme frm a new study published in the British Jurnal f Psychlgy. The team investigated a ttal f 908 merit prize winners: 97 winners and 383 nminees fr the Oscars, and 97 winners and 331 nminees fr the BAFTA. Overall,they fund that US actrs dminated the awards,claiming ver 50 percent f the prizes acrss the Oscars and the BAFTA.
4 When the perfrmer and judge shared membership within a particular scial grup—fr example, being American—the actr was mre likely t win. As a result, American actrs were fund t win 52 percent f all BAFTAs, and 69 percent f all Oscars while British actrs wn just 18 percent f all Oscars, and 34 percent f all BAFTAs.
5 In the Oscars, Americans wh perfrmed in films abut nn-US culture accunted fr just 26 percent f the award winners. But, thse wh perfrmed in films abut American culture made up 88 percent f the winners.
A.In recent years, many actrs have cast themselves as frntiersmen.
B.The subject matter played a rle,t, accrding t the researchers.
C.And, the same applies t Lndn’s BAFTA.
D.But they als nted a trend within scial grups.
E.But the trend als stretches back thrughut the years.
F.Things are different in Britain.
G.Daniel Day-Lewis wn an Oscar in 2008 fr his rle in There Will Be Bld.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2020湖北荆州中学高一上期末,)
The Chinese cartn film Ne Zha has prved t be a big winner in 2019 summer’s bx ffice. This film, 1 (lse) based n the nvel Fengshen Yanyi, is abut an imaginary figure wh fights against unfair fate.
In the nvel, Nezha is a naughty teenager, wh kills 2 gets in his way. His father, a 3 (cmmand) wh gverns Chentang Pass, frces Nezha t kill himself ver an errr. Nezha is rebrn as a three-headed, six-armed gd 4 (ride) n tw magical wind-and-fire wheels t fight against his enemies.
5 (direct) by Yang Yu, the film describes Nezha 6 a lvely little by wh has t vercme prejudice and his dark fate t becme a her. “I want t change the narratin f the riginal stry,” says Yang. In the mvie, brn as a demn, Nezha is 7 (fair) treated by lcal villagers wh believe that he will grw up t be a public threat. 8 , he never gives in and believes that he is the master f his wn destiny.
Li Bachuan, 9 expert in animatin at Hangzhu Nrmal University, says Ne Zha shws the develpment f animatin techniques in China and 10 (reduce) the gap with the wrld’s best.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案全解全析
Unit 1 Lights, camera, actin!
Part 1 Welcme t the unit &Reading
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.perfrm 3.mentined 4.ensure
Ⅱ the aid f 2.nt t mentin 3.attach great significance t 4.In additin t
Ⅲ 考查名词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填creatin。句意:他从1989年公司创建以来就一直在那里工作。
2.lcate 考查动词。空格处前面为情态动词,空格处应用动词原形,故填lcate。句意:我们无法确定无线电信号的来源。
3.the 考查冠词。固定短语:n the scene在现场,故填the。句意:根据在现场收集到的证据得出的结论,他证明凶手是有罪的。
4.t 考查介词。固定短语:attach value t认为……有价值,重视……,故填t。句意:中国文化特别重视一家人应该生活在一起的观念。
Ⅳ almst everyne t affrd 2.prefer;t
Ⅴ 考查名词及其单复数。分析可知空格处需用名词,且其前有ne f修饰,需用复数,故填inventins。句意:众所周知,电影是19世纪最伟大的发明之一。
2.When/While 考查连词。分析可知空格处引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,故填When或While。句意:当你在电影院欣赏一部好电影时,你是否想知道这部电影是如何制作的?
3.prducing 考查动名词。分析可知空格处作介词f的宾语,需用动名词,故填prducing。句意:事实上,制作一部电影的过程并不容易。
4.with 考查介词。固定短语:be familiar with 对……熟悉,故填with。句意:现在我想给你们简单介绍一下有关电影制作的一些你们可能不太熟悉的方面。
5.has been sht 考查时态和语态。分析可知空格处动作完成后才进行主句的动作,强调完成应该用完成时,根据主句用一般现在时可知从句应用现在完成时,而且sht与a scene之间是被动关系,故填has been sht。句意:首先,我想告诉你一部电影的音效并不是现场录制的,而经常是在一个场景拍摄完成后才添加上去的。
6.t make 考查不定式。根据语境可知, 6 (make) visual special effects在句中作目的状语,需用不定式,故填t make。句意:其次,CGI(计算机生成影像)在电影制作中经常被用来制作视觉特效。
7.creative 考查形容词。分析可知空格处修饰名词apprach,需用形容词,故填creative。句意:例如,彼得·杰克逊在制作《指环王》的时候就采取了一种创造性的方法——灵活的相机角度,以让角色看起来比实际大或小。
8.wrking 考查现在分词。分析可知空格处在句中作宾补,have sb. ding sth. 让某人一直做某事,故填wrking。句意:例如,詹姆斯·卡梅隆让500名工人持续工作了100天,为他1997年的电影《泰坦尼克号》建造一个全尺寸的模型。
易错分析
此处易误填wrk。have sb. d sth.让某人做某事,无法表示“一直做”。
9.may/might 考查情态动词。固定搭配:may/might as well不妨,故填may或might。句意:希望下次你走进电影院的时候,你不妨想想所有那些在幕后(工作)的才华出众的人们。
10.scenes 考查名词复数。固定短语:behind the scenes在幕后,秘密地,故填scenes。句意同上题。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国动画由一开始的默片发展到有声电影、粘土动画、计算机合成影像、计算机动画电影,再到后来的真人动画电影。
1.D 主旨大意题。文章介绍了美国动画由一开始的默片发展到有声电影、粘土动画、计算机合成影像、计算机动画电影,再到后来的真人动画电影,通篇在讲述动画的发展,故选D项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句Ty Stry, released in 1995 and created the first cmpletely cmputer-generated animated feature film.可知,《玩具总动员》于1995年上映,是第一部完全由电脑制作的动画故事片。所以Ty Stry标志着美国动画全面数字时代的开始。故选C项。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第三段首句The 1928.和第四段Disney’s serius art frm.及第六段最后两句Used in feature film.可判断,迪士尼在推广动画方面起到了非常重要的作用。故选D项。C项cmputers make animated characters mre lvely(计算机使动画人物更可爱)有一定的迷惑性。原文第六段首句Cmputer-generated imagery, r CGI, brught animatin t a new level f artistry and realism.(计算机生成影像将动画的艺术性和真实性提高到了一个新的水平。)这个表达不可以推断出“计算机使动画人物更可爱”。故C项不对。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Thanks t the pwerful capabilities f tday’s cmputers and the unlimited imaginatin f American filmmakers, animatin will be entertaining audiences wrldwide fr a lng time t cme.可判断,因为计算机和想象力,动画将持续获得新活力。故选C项。
【高频词汇】 1.evlutin n.发展,演变;进化 2.represent v.展现;描绘;代表 3.release v.发行,公布;释放;发泄 4.accmpany v.伴随;与……同时发生;伴奏;陪伴 5.enduring adj.持久的 6.appeal n.吸引力;魅力;呼吁;上诉
长难句分析
原句 Amng the first American animated films was By the Light f the Mn, a silent mvie prduced in 1911 using silhuette animatin, where the characters are represented nly as black silhuettes.
分析 这是一个主从复合句。Amng the first American animated films was By the Light f the Mn是以完全倒装形式呈现的主句,By the Light f the Mn是主语,a silent mvie 是主语的同位语,prduced in 1911 using silhuette animatin是过去分词短语作定语,修饰mvie;where the characters are represented nly as black silhuettes是where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰silhuette animatin。
译文 最早的美国动画电影之一是By the Light f the Mn,这是一部无声电影,制作于1911年,使用剪影动画,其中的人物只用黑色的剪影展现出来。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明美国籍的演员更有可能获得奥斯卡奖,而英国演员也更有可能获得英国电影电视艺术学院奖,文章就其原因做了分析。
1.C 根据后一句British actrs are mre likely t take hme an award.可知,英国演员更有可能把奖杯捧回家,提到了award,而C项中的Lndn’s BAFTA是英国的奖项,与此对应,C选项符合语境,故选C。
2.E 根据前后文提到的三人获奖时间可知,空格处意思是“但是,这一趋势向前追溯若干年都是成立的”,故选E。
3.G 根据前文In 2014, Matthew McCnaughey wn an Oscar fr his rle in Dallas Buyers Club, and Jennifer Lawrence tk an award hme in 2013 fr Silver Linings Playbk.可知,这里在列举前些年的奥斯卡获奖演员,G选项举的是2008年获奖演员的例子,与前文一致,符合语境,故选G。
4.D 根据后一句When the perfrmer and judge shared membership within a particular scial grup—fr example, being American—the actr was mre likely t win.可知,当演员和评委是同一个社会群体的成员时,演员更有可能获奖,而选项中只有D项提到了scial grups,符合语境,故选D。
5.B 根据后一句In the Oscars, Americans wh perfrmed in films abut nn-US culture accunted fr just 26 percent f the award winners.可知,在非美国文化电影中饰演的美国演员,只有26%的比例获得奥斯卡奖,故可推知,影片的题材也很重要,B选项符合语境,故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.claim v.获得;声称;索要;夺走(生命)
2.investigate v.调查 3.accunt fr占比;解释原因 4.make up组成;构成 5.apply t适用于
长难句分析
原句 While the awards claim they recgnize the tp perfrmances frm arund the wrld, a new study has fund that yu’re mre likely t win an Oscar if yu’re an American acting in a film that prtrays the American culture.
分析 这是一个主从复合句。While引导让步状语从句,其中they recgnize the tp perfrmances frm arund the wrld是省略了that的宾语从句;that yu’re mre likely t win an Oscar...是宾语从句,if yu’re an American acting in a film that prtrays the American culture是宾语从句中的条件状语从句,that prtrays the American culture是条件状语从句中的定语从句。
译文 尽管奥斯卡奖(评委会)声称他们认可来自世界各地的最佳表演,但一项新的研究发现,如果你是美国人,且出演了一部描绘美国文化的电影,那么你更有可能获得奥斯卡奖。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 这是一篇影评。由杨宇执导的中国动画片《哪吒之魔童降世》是2019年暑期票房的大赢家。这部电影根据小说《封神演义》改编,讲述了一个虚构的人物哪吒与不公平的命运抗争的故事。动画专家李保传表示,《哪吒之魔童降世》展示了中国动画技术的发展,缩小了与世界最佳动画制作技术之间的差距。
1.lsely 考查副词。分析句子可知,空格处修饰过去分词based,需用副词,故填lsely。句意:这部电影大致根据小说《封神演义》改编,讲述了一个虚构的人物与不公平的命运抗争的故事。
2.whever 考查宾语从句。分析可知空格处作宾语从句的引导词且在宾语从句中作主语。根据语境可知,此处指“谁挡了他的路,他就杀谁”。whever意为“无论谁”,符合语境,故填whever。句意:在小说中,哪吒是一个顽皮的少年,谁挡了他的路,他就杀谁。
3.cmmander 考查名词。根据空格后面的wh gverns Chentang Pass可知,空格处指的是一种职务,名词cmmander意为“指挥官,长官”,符合语境,故填cmmander。句意:他的父亲是管辖陈塘关的长官,因为一个错误他强迫哪吒自杀。
4.riding 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,空格处在句中作定语,修饰名词gd,二者之间是主动关系,需用现在分词,故填 riding。句意:哪吒重生为一个三头六臂的神,踩在两个神奇的风火轮上与敌人战斗。
5.Directed 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,空格处在句中作状语,其逻辑主语是the film,二者之间是被动关系,需用过去分词,且位于句首,故填Directed。句意:这部电影由杨宇执导,它把哪吒描绘成一个可爱的小男孩,他不得不克服偏见,同黑暗的命运抗争,最终成为一名英雄。
6.as 考查介词。固定搭配意为“把……描述为……”,故填as。句意同上题。
7.unfairly 考查副词。根据上下文可知,此处指哪吒受到了不公平对待,空格处修饰treated,需用副词,故填unfairly。句意:在电影中,哪吒一出生就是魔童,他受到了当地村民的不公平对待,村民们认为他长大后会成为公众的威胁。
8.Hwever 考查副词。根据上下文的内容可知,他虽受到了不公平对待,却从不屈服,前后是转折关系,且空格处位于句首,由逗号隔开,应用副词,故填Hwever。句意:然而,他从不屈服,他相信自己是命运的主人。
9.an 考查不定冠词。分析句子可知,此处表示泛指,因为expert以元音音素开头,故填an。句意:杭州师范大学的一位动画专家李保传表示,《哪吒之魔童降世》展示了中国动画技术的发展,缩小了与世界最佳动画制作技术之间的差距。
10.reduces 考查动词时态及主谓一致。根据上下文可知,本句叙述客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语是单数,故填reduces。句意同上题。
【高频词汇】 1.an imaginary figure一个虚构的人物 2.fate n.命运 3.vercme prejudice克服偏见 4.destiny n.天命,命运
5.gap n.差距
长难句分析
原句 In the mvie, brn as a demn, Nezha is unfairly treated by lcal villagers wh believe that he will grw up t be a public threat.
分析 这是一个主从复合句。In the mvie, brn as a demn, Nezha is unfairly treated by lcal villagers 是主句;wh believe that he will grw up t be a public threat是wh引导的定语从句,修饰villagers, wh在定语从句中作主语;that he will grw up t be a public threat是定语从句中的宾语从句。
译文 在电影中,哪吒一出生就是魔童,他受到了当地村民的不公平对待,村民们认为他长大后会成为公众的威胁。
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.This (经常) puts them in a bad temper and draws them int arguments.
2.Lin Qian was sad because at the cultural festival f ur schl she did nt (表现) as well as she expected.
3.Yu (提到) in yur letter that yu might be mving abrad.
4.We must e that all the COVID-19 patients can receive timely treatment.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
attach great significance t;nt t mentin;in additin t;with the aid f
1.“ smart devices, the Seventh Natinal Census(人口普查) prves significantly mre efficient than the previus ne,” Ga said.
2.He has tw big huses in this cuntry, his villa in France.
3.We shuld the phenmenn that sme peple are tested psitive fr the nvel crnavirus but shw almst n symptms(症状).
4.I want t imprve my knwledge f martial arts. learning this style frm yu, I’d like t learn anther style frm a different teacher.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.He has been with the cmpany since its (creative) in 1989.
2.We culdn’t (lcatin) the surce f the radi signal.
3.Basing his cnclusin n the evidence he cllected n scene, he prved that the murderer was guilty.
4.Chinese culture attaches particularly high value the idea that families shuld live tgether.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.生活水平的提高使几乎每个人都买得起电子产品。
The imprved living standards an electrnic prduct.
2.许多学生更喜欢吃外卖而不是学校食堂的饭。
Many students takeut(外卖食品) meals in the schl canteen.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Hell, everyne! As we knw, the film is ne f the greatest 1 (invent) f the 19th century. 2 yu are enjying a gd film in the cinema, are yu wndering hw the film was made? In fact, the prcess f 3 (prduce) a film is nt easy. Many peple have dne a lt f wrk befre a film cmes t yu.
Maybe yu nly fcus n sme actrs r actresses. Hwever, the assessment f a film is far beynd that. Nw I’d like t give yu a brief intrductin t sme aspects f film-making yu might nt be familiar 4 .
First, I’d like t tell yu that a film’s sund effects are nt recrded n the scene but ften added after a scene 5 (sht). Secnd, CGI has been frequently used in film-making 6 (make) visual special effects. Hwever, the aid f cmputers isn’t always preferred. Fr example, Peter Jacksn tk a 7 (creatin) apprach—clever camera angles, t make characters seem bigger r smaller than they really were when making The Lrd f the Rings. Third, t make a film lk real, directrs and his fellws will make great effrts t research, find and build bjects. Fr example, James Camern had 500 wrkers 8 (wrk) 100 days t build a full-sized mdel fr his 1997 film—Titanic.
Hpefully, next time yu g t the cinema, yu 9 as well spare a thught fr all thse talented peple behind the 10 (scene).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021江苏连云港高一9月月考,)
Mickey Muse and Shrek are just a cuple f the American animated (动画的) characters lved by the wrld ver. And they are examples f the evlutin f animatin, which has brught unique new life t the film industry.
Amng the first American animated films was By the Light f the Mn, a silent mvie prduced in 1911 using silhuette(剪影) animatin, where the characters are represented nly as black silhuettes.
The real breakthrugh fr American animatin came with Steambat Willie, created by Walt Disney and released in 1928. It was the first animated film t be accmpanied by sund, and its main star, Mickey Muse, became ne f the mst lveable and enduring animated characters ever created. Disney als created the first American full-length animated film, Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs. Released in 1937, it enjyed wrldwide bx-ffice success.
Disney’s extremely careful attentin t high-quality details in the thusands f hand-painted drawings required at that time t make an animated film elevated this film technique t the level f a serius art frm.
Clay animatin is a type f stp-mtin animatin using frms made f clay. Clay animatin films have been prduced in the United States since 1908.But this frm f animatin nly wn wide ppular appeal in 1955 with a shrt film called Gumbasia, created by Art Clkey.
Cmputer-generated imagery, r CGI, brught animatin t a new level f artistry and realism. Used in film since the 1960s, CGI animatin began t develp rapidly in the mid-1990s. Ty Stry, released in 1995 and created by Pixar Animatin Studis and Walt Disney Pictures, was the first cmpletely cmputer-generated animated feature film.
In 2001, DreamWrks and Pacific Data Images released Shrek, the first cmputer-animated feature film t win an Oscar. Shrek returned in 2004 with his talking dnkey, his princess bride Fina and an army f fairy-tale characters in Shrek 2. Hugely ppular, that film became the highest-grssing (票房最高的) animated film f all time.
In additin t strictly animated mvies, animatin has been mixed int films shwing live actrs as well. Wh can frget the terrifyingly real dinsaurs thundering thrugh Steven Spielberg’s Jurassic Park mvies and the actrs they chase? Thanks t the pwerful capabilities f tday’s cmputers and the unlimited imaginatin f American filmmakers, animatin will be entertaining audiences wrldwide fr a lng time t cme.
1.The passage is mainly abut the f animatin.
A.influence B.ppularity
C.characters D.develpment
2.Which film marked the beginning f the cmplete digital age f American animatin?
A.By the Light f the Mn.
B.Steambat Willie.
C.Ty Stry.
D.Shrek.
3.It can be learned frm the passage that .
A.Jurassic Park mvies invlve nly live actrs
B.clay animatin enjys lng-lasting ppularity
C.cmputers make animated characters mre lvely
D.Disney played a very imprtant rle in prmting animatin
4.What can be inferred abut the future f animatin frm the passage?
A.Animatin will frever remain an essential frm f entertainment.
B.Animatin will be replaced by new frms f films in the near future.
C.Animatin will cntinuusly gain new life due t cmputers and imaginatin.
D.Animatin will get mre ppular in the future fr the develping film technlgy.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020湖南长沙高一下期中,)
Winning an Oscar isn’t all abut the acting ability
While the awards claim they recgnize the tp perfrmances frm arund the wrld, a new study has fund that yu’re mre likely t win an Oscar if yu’re an American acting in a film that prtrays the American culture. 1 British actrs are mre likely t take hme an award.
Researchers say the trend suggests viewers are mre likely t perceive a perfrmance as “truly brilliant” if they are members f the same scial grup as the actr. It can be seen, perhaps mst famusly, in the case f Lenard DiCapri, wh finally wn a lng-awaited Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards in 2016 fr his rle in The Revenant, which fllws the stry f an American frntiersman. 2 In 2014, Matthew McCnaughey wn an Oscar fr his rle in Dallas Buyers Club, and Jennifer Lawrence tk an award hme in 2013 fr Silver Linings Playbk. 3 The findings cme frm a new study published in the British Jurnal f Psychlgy. The team investigated a ttal f 908 merit prize winners: 97 winners and 383 nminees fr the Oscars, and 97 winners and 331 nminees fr the BAFTA. Overall,they fund that US actrs dminated the awards,claiming ver 50 percent f the prizes acrss the Oscars and the BAFTA.
4 When the perfrmer and judge shared membership within a particular scial grup—fr example, being American—the actr was mre likely t win. As a result, American actrs were fund t win 52 percent f all BAFTAs, and 69 percent f all Oscars while British actrs wn just 18 percent f all Oscars, and 34 percent f all BAFTAs.
5 In the Oscars, Americans wh perfrmed in films abut nn-US culture accunted fr just 26 percent f the award winners. But, thse wh perfrmed in films abut American culture made up 88 percent f the winners.
A.In recent years, many actrs have cast themselves as frntiersmen.
B.The subject matter played a rle,t, accrding t the researchers.
C.And, the same applies t Lndn’s BAFTA.
D.But they als nted a trend within scial grups.
E.But the trend als stretches back thrughut the years.
F.Things are different in Britain.
G.Daniel Day-Lewis wn an Oscar in 2008 fr his rle in There Will Be Bld.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2020湖北荆州中学高一上期末,)
The Chinese cartn film Ne Zha has prved t be a big winner in 2019 summer’s bx ffice. This film, 1 (lse) based n the nvel Fengshen Yanyi, is abut an imaginary figure wh fights against unfair fate.
In the nvel, Nezha is a naughty teenager, wh kills 2 gets in his way. His father, a 3 (cmmand) wh gverns Chentang Pass, frces Nezha t kill himself ver an errr. Nezha is rebrn as a three-headed, six-armed gd 4 (ride) n tw magical wind-and-fire wheels t fight against his enemies.
5 (direct) by Yang Yu, the film describes Nezha 6 a lvely little by wh has t vercme prejudice and his dark fate t becme a her. “I want t change the narratin f the riginal stry,” says Yang. In the mvie, brn as a demn, Nezha is 7 (fair) treated by lcal villagers wh believe that he will grw up t be a public threat. 8 , he never gives in and believes that he is the master f his wn destiny.
Li Bachuan, 9 expert in animatin at Hangzhu Nrmal University, says Ne Zha shws the develpment f animatin techniques in China and 10 (reduce) the gap with the wrld’s best.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案全解全析
Unit 1 Lights, camera, actin!
Part 1 Welcme t the unit &Reading
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.perfrm 3.mentined 4.ensure
Ⅱ the aid f 2.nt t mentin 3.attach great significance t 4.In additin t
Ⅲ 考查名词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填creatin。句意:他从1989年公司创建以来就一直在那里工作。
2.lcate 考查动词。空格处前面为情态动词,空格处应用动词原形,故填lcate。句意:我们无法确定无线电信号的来源。
3.the 考查冠词。固定短语:n the scene在现场,故填the。句意:根据在现场收集到的证据得出的结论,他证明凶手是有罪的。
4.t 考查介词。固定短语:attach value t认为……有价值,重视……,故填t。句意:中国文化特别重视一家人应该生活在一起的观念。
Ⅳ almst everyne t affrd 2.prefer;t
Ⅴ 考查名词及其单复数。分析可知空格处需用名词,且其前有ne f修饰,需用复数,故填inventins。句意:众所周知,电影是19世纪最伟大的发明之一。
2.When/While 考查连词。分析可知空格处引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,故填When或While。句意:当你在电影院欣赏一部好电影时,你是否想知道这部电影是如何制作的?
3.prducing 考查动名词。分析可知空格处作介词f的宾语,需用动名词,故填prducing。句意:事实上,制作一部电影的过程并不容易。
4.with 考查介词。固定短语:be familiar with 对……熟悉,故填with。句意:现在我想给你们简单介绍一下有关电影制作的一些你们可能不太熟悉的方面。
5.has been sht 考查时态和语态。分析可知空格处动作完成后才进行主句的动作,强调完成应该用完成时,根据主句用一般现在时可知从句应用现在完成时,而且sht与a scene之间是被动关系,故填has been sht。句意:首先,我想告诉你一部电影的音效并不是现场录制的,而经常是在一个场景拍摄完成后才添加上去的。
6.t make 考查不定式。根据语境可知, 6 (make) visual special effects在句中作目的状语,需用不定式,故填t make。句意:其次,CGI(计算机生成影像)在电影制作中经常被用来制作视觉特效。
7.creative 考查形容词。分析可知空格处修饰名词apprach,需用形容词,故填creative。句意:例如,彼得·杰克逊在制作《指环王》的时候就采取了一种创造性的方法——灵活的相机角度,以让角色看起来比实际大或小。
8.wrking 考查现在分词。分析可知空格处在句中作宾补,have sb. ding sth. 让某人一直做某事,故填wrking。句意:例如,詹姆斯·卡梅隆让500名工人持续工作了100天,为他1997年的电影《泰坦尼克号》建造一个全尺寸的模型。
易错分析
此处易误填wrk。have sb. d sth.让某人做某事,无法表示“一直做”。
9.may/might 考查情态动词。固定搭配:may/might as well不妨,故填may或might。句意:希望下次你走进电影院的时候,你不妨想想所有那些在幕后(工作)的才华出众的人们。
10.scenes 考查名词复数。固定短语:behind the scenes在幕后,秘密地,故填scenes。句意同上题。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国动画由一开始的默片发展到有声电影、粘土动画、计算机合成影像、计算机动画电影,再到后来的真人动画电影。
1.D 主旨大意题。文章介绍了美国动画由一开始的默片发展到有声电影、粘土动画、计算机合成影像、计算机动画电影,再到后来的真人动画电影,通篇在讲述动画的发展,故选D项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句Ty Stry, released in 1995 and created the first cmpletely cmputer-generated animated feature film.可知,《玩具总动员》于1995年上映,是第一部完全由电脑制作的动画故事片。所以Ty Stry标志着美国动画全面数字时代的开始。故选C项。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第三段首句The 1928.和第四段Disney’s serius art frm.及第六段最后两句Used in feature film.可判断,迪士尼在推广动画方面起到了非常重要的作用。故选D项。C项cmputers make animated characters mre lvely(计算机使动画人物更可爱)有一定的迷惑性。原文第六段首句Cmputer-generated imagery, r CGI, brught animatin t a new level f artistry and realism.(计算机生成影像将动画的艺术性和真实性提高到了一个新的水平。)这个表达不可以推断出“计算机使动画人物更可爱”。故C项不对。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Thanks t the pwerful capabilities f tday’s cmputers and the unlimited imaginatin f American filmmakers, animatin will be entertaining audiences wrldwide fr a lng time t cme.可判断,因为计算机和想象力,动画将持续获得新活力。故选C项。
【高频词汇】 1.evlutin n.发展,演变;进化 2.represent v.展现;描绘;代表 3.release v.发行,公布;释放;发泄 4.accmpany v.伴随;与……同时发生;伴奏;陪伴 5.enduring adj.持久的 6.appeal n.吸引力;魅力;呼吁;上诉
长难句分析
原句 Amng the first American animated films was By the Light f the Mn, a silent mvie prduced in 1911 using silhuette animatin, where the characters are represented nly as black silhuettes.
分析 这是一个主从复合句。Amng the first American animated films was By the Light f the Mn是以完全倒装形式呈现的主句,By the Light f the Mn是主语,a silent mvie 是主语的同位语,prduced in 1911 using silhuette animatin是过去分词短语作定语,修饰mvie;where the characters are represented nly as black silhuettes是where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰silhuette animatin。
译文 最早的美国动画电影之一是By the Light f the Mn,这是一部无声电影,制作于1911年,使用剪影动画,其中的人物只用黑色的剪影展现出来。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明美国籍的演员更有可能获得奥斯卡奖,而英国演员也更有可能获得英国电影电视艺术学院奖,文章就其原因做了分析。
1.C 根据后一句British actrs are mre likely t take hme an award.可知,英国演员更有可能把奖杯捧回家,提到了award,而C项中的Lndn’s BAFTA是英国的奖项,与此对应,C选项符合语境,故选C。
2.E 根据前后文提到的三人获奖时间可知,空格处意思是“但是,这一趋势向前追溯若干年都是成立的”,故选E。
3.G 根据前文In 2014, Matthew McCnaughey wn an Oscar fr his rle in Dallas Buyers Club, and Jennifer Lawrence tk an award hme in 2013 fr Silver Linings Playbk.可知,这里在列举前些年的奥斯卡获奖演员,G选项举的是2008年获奖演员的例子,与前文一致,符合语境,故选G。
4.D 根据后一句When the perfrmer and judge shared membership within a particular scial grup—fr example, being American—the actr was mre likely t win.可知,当演员和评委是同一个社会群体的成员时,演员更有可能获奖,而选项中只有D项提到了scial grups,符合语境,故选D。
5.B 根据后一句In the Oscars, Americans wh perfrmed in films abut nn-US culture accunted fr just 26 percent f the award winners.可知,在非美国文化电影中饰演的美国演员,只有26%的比例获得奥斯卡奖,故可推知,影片的题材也很重要,B选项符合语境,故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.claim v.获得;声称;索要;夺走(生命)
2.investigate v.调查 3.accunt fr占比;解释原因 4.make up组成;构成 5.apply t适用于
长难句分析
原句 While the awards claim they recgnize the tp perfrmances frm arund the wrld, a new study has fund that yu’re mre likely t win an Oscar if yu’re an American acting in a film that prtrays the American culture.
分析 这是一个主从复合句。While引导让步状语从句,其中they recgnize the tp perfrmances frm arund the wrld是省略了that的宾语从句;that yu’re mre likely t win an Oscar...是宾语从句,if yu’re an American acting in a film that prtrays the American culture是宾语从句中的条件状语从句,that prtrays the American culture是条件状语从句中的定语从句。
译文 尽管奥斯卡奖(评委会)声称他们认可来自世界各地的最佳表演,但一项新的研究发现,如果你是美国人,且出演了一部描绘美国文化的电影,那么你更有可能获得奥斯卡奖。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 这是一篇影评。由杨宇执导的中国动画片《哪吒之魔童降世》是2019年暑期票房的大赢家。这部电影根据小说《封神演义》改编,讲述了一个虚构的人物哪吒与不公平的命运抗争的故事。动画专家李保传表示,《哪吒之魔童降世》展示了中国动画技术的发展,缩小了与世界最佳动画制作技术之间的差距。
1.lsely 考查副词。分析句子可知,空格处修饰过去分词based,需用副词,故填lsely。句意:这部电影大致根据小说《封神演义》改编,讲述了一个虚构的人物与不公平的命运抗争的故事。
2.whever 考查宾语从句。分析可知空格处作宾语从句的引导词且在宾语从句中作主语。根据语境可知,此处指“谁挡了他的路,他就杀谁”。whever意为“无论谁”,符合语境,故填whever。句意:在小说中,哪吒是一个顽皮的少年,谁挡了他的路,他就杀谁。
3.cmmander 考查名词。根据空格后面的wh gverns Chentang Pass可知,空格处指的是一种职务,名词cmmander意为“指挥官,长官”,符合语境,故填cmmander。句意:他的父亲是管辖陈塘关的长官,因为一个错误他强迫哪吒自杀。
4.riding 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,空格处在句中作定语,修饰名词gd,二者之间是主动关系,需用现在分词,故填 riding。句意:哪吒重生为一个三头六臂的神,踩在两个神奇的风火轮上与敌人战斗。
5.Directed 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,空格处在句中作状语,其逻辑主语是the film,二者之间是被动关系,需用过去分词,且位于句首,故填Directed。句意:这部电影由杨宇执导,它把哪吒描绘成一个可爱的小男孩,他不得不克服偏见,同黑暗的命运抗争,最终成为一名英雄。
6.as 考查介词。固定搭配意为“把……描述为……”,故填as。句意同上题。
7.unfairly 考查副词。根据上下文可知,此处指哪吒受到了不公平对待,空格处修饰treated,需用副词,故填unfairly。句意:在电影中,哪吒一出生就是魔童,他受到了当地村民的不公平对待,村民们认为他长大后会成为公众的威胁。
8.Hwever 考查副词。根据上下文的内容可知,他虽受到了不公平对待,却从不屈服,前后是转折关系,且空格处位于句首,由逗号隔开,应用副词,故填Hwever。句意:然而,他从不屈服,他相信自己是命运的主人。
9.an 考查不定冠词。分析句子可知,此处表示泛指,因为expert以元音音素开头,故填an。句意:杭州师范大学的一位动画专家李保传表示,《哪吒之魔童降世》展示了中国动画技术的发展,缩小了与世界最佳动画制作技术之间的差距。
10.reduces 考查动词时态及主谓一致。根据上下文可知,本句叙述客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语是单数,故填reduces。句意同上题。
【高频词汇】 1.an imaginary figure一个虚构的人物 2.fate n.命运 3.vercme prejudice克服偏见 4.destiny n.天命,命运
5.gap n.差距
长难句分析
原句 In the mvie, brn as a demn, Nezha is unfairly treated by lcal villagers wh believe that he will grw up t be a public threat.
分析 这是一个主从复合句。In the mvie, brn as a demn, Nezha is unfairly treated by lcal villagers 是主句;wh believe that he will grw up t be a public threat是wh引导的定语从句,修饰villagers, wh在定语从句中作主语;that he will grw up t be a public threat是定语从句中的宾语从句。
译文 在电影中,哪吒一出生就是魔童,他受到了当地村民的不公平对待,村民们认为他长大后会成为公众的威胁。
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