高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 1 Festivals around the world课后测评

这是一份高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 1 Festivals around the world课后测评，共13页。试卷主要包含了a　考查冠词，means　考查时态和主谓一致，t remind　考查不定式等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A man (哭泣) as his father was infected with a serius disease.
2.Helen (擦) her glasses with a piece f clean clth carefully.
3.Dn't swim ut t far frm shre r yu culd (淹死).
Ⅱ.选词填空
turn up; hld ne's breath; set ff; ; hang n; laugh at;
watch ut
1.I had n idea that ne simple cmment wuld such a huge argument.
2.Yu'd better , r yu may be cheated by yur s-called net friends.
3.The race was s intense that everyne was at the finish line.
4.It wn't be easy t defeat the nvel crnavirus, but if we , we will succeed in the end.
5.Dn't bther t lk fr the dictinary; it sme day.
6.The girl was unhappy because she by sme bys in the class.
7.My daughter ften makes a schedule t herself what t d.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Yu'd better (aplgy) t the teacher fr being late.
2.T be human is t feel, and yu are guaranteed t have the feelings f disappintment, lss, anger, guilt, (sad), fear, and s n.
3.Sn, the car stpped, and returned t the (park) lt.
4.We (reminder) yu that the balance is due at the end f the mnth.
5.After breaking Betty's precius cup, James begged fr her (frgive).
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.显然,这对每个人来说都很难。
that it was very difficult.
2.什么使你相信他说的话是真的?
What his wrds were true?
3.随着时间流逝,他意识到健康的重要性。
, he realized the imprtance f health.
4.王先生现在不可能在南京。他今天上午去北京了。
Mr Wang in Nanjing nw. He went t Beijing this mrning.
5.当我们还是孩子的时候,晚饭后我们会聚在爷爷身边,听他的故事。
When we were children, we arund Grandpa after supper, listening t his stries.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Li Fang was heart-brken, because his girlfriend, Hu Jin, didn't turn up at the cffee shp. He had lked frward t 1 (meet) her all day, and nw he was alne with his rses and chclates, like a fl.
It was bvius that the manager f the cffee shp 2 (wait)fr Li Fang t leave. He turned 3 the TV and a sad Chinese stry abut lst lve was n. It was just 4 Li Fang needed!
Zhinü,a girl frm Heaven,met Niulang and they fell in lve. They gt 5 (marry)secretly. Hwever, her grandmther separated 6 (they). Finding that Zhinü was sad, her grandmther 7 (final) let the cuple meet nce a year. Magpies make 8 bridge f their wings. If the weather is fine n that day, it 9 (mean) the cuple will be able t meet.
After watching the stry, Li Fang left the cffee shp. He threw away the gifts, because he didn't want them 10 (remind)him f Hu Jin. As he sadly passed the tea shp n his way hme, he heard Hu Jin calling him. Li Fang didn't knw what t d.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2019河北石家庄高一上期末,)
Friendship Day is celebrated every year n the first Sunday in the mnth f August. Peple give their lved nes r friends friendship bracelets (手链) and ther gifts t celebrate their friendship. The culture f friendship bracelets is as ld as even thusands f years.
After the Wrld War Ⅱ, the paracrd (伞绳) bracelets became very ppular. These were als knwn as survival bracelets. One f the main reasns is that they were ften used fr a rescue purpse. Paracrd, used in the parachute, des nt wear away easily and is strng and durable. Because f its light weight, peple culd carry it alng easily. If required, it culd be made int a very lng rpe and be used as a rescue rpe. Hunters used it t find their way s that they culd return withut getting lst.
Tday there are all kinds f paracrd bracelets, made f clured strings. Girls like thinner and mre clurful bracelets. Many chse t make the bracelets by themselves fr their dear friends. This nt nly appeals mre t the feelings f peple but als makes them knw hw much their friends mean t them. Peple keep the bracelets given by their friends lng. Many peple chse clured strings t keep the depth f their friendship in mind. White, yellw, range and red shw the different levels f friendship. Pure friendship is shwn in white; the red clur means lve. An range friendship bracelet is given t shw strng friendship and yellw represents simple friendship. Tday, nt nly d the yung peple shw these friendship bracelets, but even the ld d.
Des friendship have an age? Yes. Friendship is like the wine, and the lder yu get, the lder and strnger yur friendship is.
1.What was the main reasn fr paracrd bracelets becming ppular?
A.They culd bring yu gd luck.
B.They culd be used as rescue rpes.
C.They were clurful and beautiful.
D.They were used in the parachute.
2.What des the underlined wrd “durable” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Lng-lasting. B.Beautiful.
C.Imprtant. D.Expensive.
3.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Friendship Day is the first day f August.
B.Hunters used paracrd t catch animals.
C.Orange bracelets mean simple friendship.
D.Many peple make the bracelets by themselves.
4.What is the text mainly abut?
A.The imprtance f friendship.
B.The culture f friendship bracelets.
C.The ways t celebrate Friendship Day.
D.The histry f Friendship Day.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021独家原创试题,)
As the mst significant and traditinal festival in China, Chinese New Year is assciated with many traditins and custms. Sme f these traditins are dying ut, s peple feel that the festival becmes less interesting and cnventinal. 1
1.Kwtwing t Elders
Chinese New Year traditins regarding greeting are nt like kissing, embracing, and handshaking in western cuntries. In the past, the first thing fr a Chinese New Year visit started with kwtwing t the elders. Yu need t kneel dwn t shw respect and gratitude t the elders. 2 Nwadays, the yung generatin rejects such a way f greeting, s the practice is abandned gradually in mdern cities, while in sme rural areas, the traditin is still kept.
2.Staying Up n Chinese New Year's Eve
Accrding t a legend, the fierce mnster Nian wuld cme t harm peple and livestck(牲畜) n Chinese New Year's Eve, which wuld cause great damage t peple's effrts f a whle year. 3 When staying up all night, peple wuld find smething t kill time, such as chatting, watching TV, playing cards r mahjng. It is really difficult t stay awake fr a whle night, s Chinese peple are beginning t abandn this traditin.
3.N Sweeping r Dumping Rubbish n the Lunar New Year's Day
In the ld days, it was cnsidered imprper t sweep the huse, r dump rubbish n the first day f the lunar year, fr it signaled that all the gd luck and frtune wuld be driven far away. 4 Therefre, the practice is becming bscure(鲜为人知的).
4.Opening-dr Firecrackers
Peple will set ff firecrackers in the early mrning f Chinese New Year's Day. 5 Peple wish t welcme the gd luck inside when they pen their drs in the mrning. Sme cmpanies will als set ff pening-dr firecrackers when peple return t wrk. The firecrackers lead t air pllutin and als bring ptential risk, s nw this traditin is rarely seen.
A.Once they wake up, it is the first thing they d.
B.T avid its attack, peple wuld shut drs and stay awake.
C.The Spring Festival is a gd chance fr separated friends and families t get tgether.
D.Well, let's see the vanishing Chinese New Year traditins yu may nt knw.
E.It is really physically challenging wrk if yu have a big family and yu happen t be the yungest.
F.Hwever, peple nwadays are likely t keep the huse clean and tidy, especially when they have guests.
G.All the trash shuld be dumped afterwards, symblizing all the pverty and hardship will be thrwn away.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.读后续写
(2019浙江宁波九校联考,)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was late spring when my mm and I were driving thrugh the cuntryside. Back then I was 13 years ld and always felt unhappy with Mm. Hwever, little did I knw that this trip was ging t be a special ne.
A pt f flwers sat in the back seat, whse pleasant smell filled the car. Suddenly, in the middle f nwhere, my mm pulled ver. “What are yu ding?” I cried, fearing that the car had brken dwn and we'd be stuck there, s far frm hme. Frtunately, that wasn't the case. My mm hpped(跳) ut f the car, grabbing the flwers frm the back seat. “It'll just be a minute,” she called back thrugh the pen windws.
Impatiently, I cast my eyes ver the edge f the rad befre they settled n a little sign shwing that it was a nursing hme. I lked back at the building, smewhat annyed, as my mm reappeared—empty-handed.
Befre she started the car, curisity drve me t ask, “D yu knw smene there?” She shk her head. “Then what did yu d with the flwers?” She smiled slightly, “I gave them t the receptinist(接待员).” “What?” She laughed at my cnfusin. “I tld the receptinist t give the flwers t whever needed them, especially thse wh haven't received any in a while.”
I kept silent fr a mment. Nt lng after we went n with ur driving, I asked again,“Did yu leave yur name?” T this she answered instantly, “N. Leaving flwers there fr smene wh will appreciate them makes me feel gd, which is enugh thanks fr me.”
Suddenly, still thinking abut Mm's deed, I heard smething burst ludly. It was ur car that brke dwn! Nthing culd be wrse, because neither my mm nr I understd hw t repair it, and we didn't knw where the garage was. It als seemed impssible t wait fr any passer-by, since we had seen s few alng the way.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
My mm leaned against the car, wrrying abut what culd be dne.




Paragraph 2:
As we drve alng, a flwer shp came int sight n the rad.




答案全解全析
Part 3 Using Language
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.wiped 3.drwn
Ⅱ ff 2.watch ut 3.hlding their breath 4.hang n
5.will turn up 6.was laughed at 7.remind;f
Ⅲ 考查动词。句意:你最好为迟到向老师道歉。had better后接动词原形。故填aplgize。
2.sadness 考查名词。句意:做人就是要去感受,你肯定会有失望、失落、愤怒、内疚、悲伤、恐惧等感受。and s n前并列的名词作f的宾语。故填sadness。
3.parking 考查名词。句意:不久,车停了下来,回到了停车场。parking lt意为“停车场”。故填parking。
4.remind 考查动词。句意:我们提醒您余款要在月底支付。设空处作谓语,根据从句的时态可知,应用一般现在时。故填remind。
5.frgiveness 考查名词。句意:打破贝蒂珍贵的杯子后,詹姆斯请求她的原谅。设空处前有her,应用名词。故填frgiveness。
Ⅳ was bvius t everyne 2.made yu believe 3.As time went by 4.can't be 5.wuld gather
Ⅴ 考查动名词。lk frward t中的t是介词,后接动名词作宾语。
2.was waiting 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:很显然,咖啡店的经理正等着李方离开。根据句意并结合语境可知,此处应该用过去进行时。从句主语是单数,故填was waiting。
3.n 考查固定搭配。turn n打开。
4.what 考查表语从句。从句中needed缺少宾语,表示需要的东西,因此用what引导表语从句。
5.married 考查形容词。get married结婚。故填married。
6.them 考查代词。所填词作及物动词separated的宾语,因此用人称代词的宾格。
7.finally 考查副词。此处应用副词作状语。
8.a 考查冠词。此处指搭一座桥,表泛指,因此用不定冠词a。
9.means 考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,此处应该用一般现在时,主语是it,所以填means。
10.t remind 考查不定式。want sb. t d sth.想要某人做某事。故填t remind。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了友谊手链的文化渊源。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One f the main reasns is that they were ften used fr a rescue purpse.”可知,伞绳做的手链经常用来营救,这是它们变得受欢迎的主要原因。故选B。
2.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“Paracrd, used in the parachute, des nt wear away easily and is strng”可知,这种伞绳用在降落伞上,不易磨损,很结实,由此可推知这种伞绳很经久耐用。故选A。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many chse t make the bracelets by themselves fr their dear friends.”可知,很多人自己做手链。故选D。
4.B 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述的是友谊手链的文化渊源。故选B。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。作为中国最重要的传统节日,春节有许多传统习俗,本文介绍了四个正在消失的春节传统。
1.D 根据该空所在位置判断该空填入句应起到承上启下的作用,再根据文章主题内容“正在消失的春节传统”可知,D项(那么,让我们来看看那些正在消失的、你可能不知道的春节传统吧。)符合语境。
2.E 根据本段的小标题“向长辈磕头”可知本段主旨,再根据空前两句“在过去,春节拜年的第一件事就是向长辈磕头。你需要跪下来表达对长辈的尊敬和感激之情。”可知,E项(如果你有一个大家庭,而你又恰好是辈分最小的,那真的是挑战体力的活儿。)符合语境,It指代上文中的kwtwing t the elders。
3.B 根据本段小标题“除夕守岁”可知本段主旨,再根据空前句“根据一个传说,凶猛的怪兽‘年’会在除夕之夜来伤害人和牲畜,这将对人们一整年的成果造成巨大的破坏。”和空后句“整晚熬夜的时候,人们会找些事情来打发时间,比如聊天、看电视、打牌或打麻将。”可知,B项(为了避免它的袭击,人们会关上门并保持清醒。)符合语境。
4.F 根据本段小标题“不在农历大年初一扫除和倒垃圾”可知本段主旨,再根据空后句“因此,这种习俗正变得鲜为人知。”中的Therefre一词可知空处填入句应体现这种习俗逐渐消失的原因。F项(然而,现在人们很可能会保持房子干净和整洁,特别是有访客的时候。)既体现了这种习俗逐渐消失的原因,又体现了和空前句的转折关系,与上下文衔接紧密。
5.A 根据本段小标题“开门炮”可知本段主旨,再根据空前句中的in the early mrning和空后句中的in the mrning这两个时间状语可知燃放“开门炮”的时间,与A项(人们一醒来,做的第一件事就是这个。)表述的时间相符,it指燃放“开门炮”。
【高频词汇】 1.die ut消失,灭绝 2.regarding prep.关于
3.reject v.拒绝 4.kill time打发时间 5.ptential adj.潜在的;可能的
Ⅲ.One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
My mm leaned against the car, wrrying abut what culd be dne. But after waiting in vain fr a cnsiderable time, Mm and I decided t walk back t the nursing hme and seek help. Gd knew hw far we had driven! When we arrived, the receptinist was surprised, but warmly helped us cntact the garage. There, the ld men wh had received the flwers were excited t meet us, talking abut hw great that day was. It amazed us that randm actins f kindness culd mean a lt t the peple wh received them. While we were laughing and talking merrily, we received the news that the garage had gt ur car repaired.
Paragraph 2:
As we drve alng, a flwer shp came int sight n the rad. I asked Mm t pull up and paced quickly int the flwer shp, where a bunch f flwers glwing red in full blm caught my eye. Having witnessed the effect f kindness, I decided t send Mm the sweet flwers. Sn, the pleasant scent filled the car again. Mm tried t cnceal her excitement, but the glittering tears failed her. Thrugh this trip, I discvered that, despite my ccasinal anger at her, I actually felt prud f her. That was a trip f life.