辽宁省朝阳市第七中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份辽宁省朝阳市第七中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（word版 含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
满分100分 时间100分钟
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
Ⅰ.单项选择(本题共15分，每小题1分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Jack, did yu meet ______during yur last vacatin ?
A. smene interesting B. anyne interesting
C. interesting smene D. interesting anyne
( )2. Hw beautiful the place is! I really want t stay here fr_________ days.
tw anther B. tw ther C. anther tw D. mre tw
( )3．________ fine weather it is tday! Let’s g and fly a kite.
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
( )4．—D yu knw Lin Shuha ?
—Yes, he is ne f _______ basketball players in NBA.
A. ppular B. mre ppular
C. the mst ppular D. the mre ppular
( )5．Mary plans ________ Hainan with her family this hliday.
A. visiting B. visited C. visits D. t visit
( )6．— I ften watch TV plays n weekends. What abut yu?
— I ________ watch them. They are lng and bring.
A. always B. hardly ever C. usually D. ften
( )7．Spring is cming. The weather is getting _________.
A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer
C. the warmer and the warmer D. the warmest and the warmest
( )8．What ________ if I ________ t turn ff water?
A. will happen; frget B. Will happen; will frget
C. happen; frget D. happen; will frget
( )9．There _________ a bk sale in ur schl next mnth.
A. will be B. will have C. is ging t have D. has
( )10．---Wuld yu like sme mre dumplings ?
--- Yes, just ______, please.
A．a few B．few C．little D．a little
( )11．My uncle wanted t be ________ engineer when he was yung, but nw he is ________ university teacher.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
( )12．—Did yu write t Mary last week?
—Yes. I'm lking frward t ________ frm her.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. hears
( )13．---Hw many birds can yu see in the tree?
---I can see ______birds in the tree.
A．tw hundreds f B．hundreds f
C．hundred f D．tw hundreds
( )14．---I want t use the cmputer. Can yu help me t______.
A．turn it up B．turn it ff
C．turn it n D．turn it dwn
( )15．— Can yu tell me the ending f the stry?
— OK. ______ , the little girl and her family lived a happy life.
A．Finally B．Quickly C．Clearly D．Luckily
= 2 \* ROMAN II、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Friends are very imprtant in peple’s lives. Sme friends have__16__ideas and interests, but__17___like the same things. Shuld friends be different__18__ the same? In my pinin（观点）, I dn’t care. I have tw best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei__19__like me. I am__20___than mst f the students in my class, and Wang Lei is als quiet. And we bth enjy__21__. On weekends, we ften g t the library t d sme reading. But the ther friend f mine, Lin Ying, is __22__different frm me. She is much mre utging, and she likes__23__and ften makes me laugh. She als likes__24__, s she is mre athletic(喜欢运动的，活跃的). I dn’t think differences are imprtant in a __25__.
（ ）16. A. same B. different C. busy D. free
（ ）17. A. sme B. anther C. thers D. the ther
（ ）18. A. and B. but C. rD. then
（ ）19. A. isn’t B. desn’t C. desD. is
（ ）20. A. quiet B. quieter C. utging D. mre utging
（ ）21. A. reading bks B. playing games
C. watching TV D. ging t the mvies
（ ）22. A. nt B. mre C. quite D. lts f
（ ）23. A. ding sprts B. telling jkes
C. ging t parties D. ging shpping
（ ）24. A. sprts B. bks C. mvies D. subjects
（ ）25. A. match B. cncert C. family D. friendship
= 3 \* ROMAN III、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）
A
Many peple can’t get gd and enugh sleep because f the stress（压力）f wrking and studying. D yu ften wake up at night? Can yu get up easily n time? D yu feel tired after getting up? Can yu put yur heart int the class? D yu feel sleepy during the daytime? If yur answer is yes, that means yu get a bad night’s sleep.
But hw t get gd and enugh sleep? Here are sme tips（小提示）:
First, never drink cffee befre bedtime.
Secnd, dn’t eat t much.
Third, yu’d better take a shwer befre ging t bed.
Furth, g t bed and get up at the same time every day.
Anther way is t cunt numbers (数数) in yur heart. It can give yu fast sleep. Lying(躺) n the bed fr lng desn’t mean yu will have gd sleep. It’s imprtant fr ur students t get gd and enugh sleep. Less than eight hurs is nt enugh. Let’s keep a gd sleep habit.
( )26. The passage shws us _______ ways t get gd and enugh sleep.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
( )27. _______ can help us fall asleep quickly.
A. Staying up lateB. Eating befre bedtime
C. Cunting numbersD. Drinking cffee
( )28. Feeling sleepy in class shws _______.
A. yu are nt interested in yur lessn
B. yu dn’t like the teacher
C. yu didn’t sleep well the night befre
D. yu have a bad cld
( )29. A child needs _______ hurs at least fr sleeping every day.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
( )30．Accrding t (根据) the passage, if yu want t keep a gd sleep habit, yu shuld ______.
A．eat much mre fd .
B．drink cffee befre bedtime.
C．never g t bed and get up at the same time.
D．take a shwer befre ging t bed.
B
Sleeping Pills(安眠药片)
Mr. Smith wrks in an ffice. He's very busy and has n time t have a gd rest. Every evening, when he cmes back frm his ffice, he's always tired and wants t g t bed early. But his wife ften has a lt f interesting things t tell him after supper. S it's usually t late when Mr. Smith can g t bed, but he has t get up early next mrning.
One day the man didn’t feel well and culdn't g t wrk. He decided t g t see a dctr. And Mrs. Smith went t the hspital with him. Befre her husband(丈夫) said smething abut his illness, the wman tld the dctr all and the dctr understd(明白) why. He wrte ut a prescriptin(处方). And when Mrs. Smith brught the medicine back t the dctr, the dctr said t her,
"The bttle f medicine is fr yur husband and the pills（药片）are fr yu."
"Fr me?" the wman said in surprise, "I'm fine. I dn't need any medicine!"
"I dn't think s, madam," said the dctr. "They're sleeping pills. Yur husband will sn get well if yu take them."
（ ）31．Mr. Smith always wants t ________ when he cmes back hme.
A．talk with his wife B．g t a dctr
C．g t bed early D．take sme medicine
（ ）32．It is usually ________ when Mr. Smith can g t bed.
A．t late B．early C．quick D．t different
（ ）33．Mr. Smith culdn’t g t wrk ne day because ________.
A．he wanted t talk with his wife B．he didn’t feel well
C．he was t busy D．he didn’t get up
（ ）34．The pills are fr ________.
A．Mr. Smith B．the dctr C．Mr. and Mrs. SmithD．Mrs. Smith
（ ） 35．Mr. Smith can feel well if ________ .
A．Mrs. Smith takes the bttle f medicine
B．Mr. Smith play sprts
C．Mr. Smith takes the bttle f medicine
D．Mrs. Smith stps talking t much at night
C
What will ur life be like in 50 years? N ne knws the answer exactly, but we are sure that it will be very different frm the life tday. My brther Jill White makes sme predictins. Here are sme f his ideas.
First, peple will have less wrk t d, and rbts will d mst wrk. Peple will use rbts t make cars, d the husewrk, lk after sick peple and teach students. Peple will spend mst f their time playing sprts and traveling. S peple will becme strnger and healthier, and they will live t be abut 200 years ld.
Secnd, cars will becme very small and cmputers will cntrl their speed. S there will be fewer accidents n the rad. Planes will be very ppular, and mst peple wuld like t take them t travel.
Third, peple will be able t live in the sea, n the mn r n Mars. The earth wn't be crwded r nisy. S there will be much space fr peple t plant trees. There will be less pllutin, and the air will becme much fresher.
Finally, water shrtage will becme ne f the mst serius prblems. If peple dn't save water nw, there will be water wars(战争)in 50 years.
36.Jill White thinks that in 50 years rbts will help t d the fllwing things EXCEPT(除了)_______.
A. lking after sick peple B. driving cars
C. teaching students D. ding the husewrk
37.Jill White thinks mst peple will travel ________ in 50 years.
A. by bike B. by plane C. by train D. by car
38.Accrding t（根据） Jill White, ________ in 50 years.
A. every family will have a car
B. peple wn't need t wrk
C. cmputers will cntrl the cars' speed
D. the earth will becme crwded and nisy
39.The underlined wrd "shrtage" means “________” in Chinese.
A. 清澈 B. 丰富 C. 短缺 D. 浑浊
40.What is the best title fr this passage?
A. peple in the future will becme healthier
B. my brther Jill White
C. We shuld save water
D. Sme predictins abut future
D
If yur birthday is cming, what gifts will yur parents buy fr yu? It's nt easy fr Chinese parents t chse birthday gifts fr their children. Many American parents als have the same prblem. But luckily they have American Girl—an American cmpany. It's famus fr its beautiful dlls(玩具娃娃). Thugh there are many famus dlls in the wrld, American Girl dlls are girls' favrite birthday gifts.
What makes American Girl dlls s ppular with girls? The secret is in their matching(相配的) hair, skin, eye clr and clthing. That is t say, there are different kinds f dlls fr peple t chse frm. And the dlls lk like their wners. The cmpany hpes their dlls can make girls understand that it's OK t be different frm thers.
The cmpany gives each dll a name and a special backgrund(背景). It als invites sme writers t write bks abut these dlls. The stries are mainly abut American histry in different perids（时期）. S girls can get a lt f fun and als learn smething abut American histry.
( )41.What is American Girl in the passage?
A. A Chinese cmpany.
B. A Japanese cmpany.
C. An American cmpany.
D. An Australian cmpany.
( )42.Why are American Girl dlls s ppular with girls?
A. Because they are very cheap and everyne can have them.
B. Because there are different kinds f dlls fr peple t chse frm.
C. Because each dll has a name and a special backgrund.
D. Because girls dn't like ther tys.
( )43.All American Girl dlls are nt ne anther.
A. wrried abutB. the same as
C. friendly t D. different frm
( )44.What des the cmpany give t each dll?
A. A nice sweater.B. A strange name.
C. A new skirt. D. A special backgrund.
( )45.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. It's easy fr Chinese parents t chse birthday gifts fr their children.
B. The American Girl dlls lk like sme famus peple.
C. The cmpany invites sme reprters t reprt n these dlls.
D. Girls can learn smething abut American histry frm the dlls.
IV.情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话(其中有两项多余)。
A. What’s in the museum
B. And did yu g t the Palace Museum
C. Where did yu g n hliday
D. Hw was yur hliday, Nancy
E. Did yu g t the Great Wall
F. Hw are the peple
G. Hw d yu like the Great Wall
Rick: Hi, Nancy! Glad t see yu! 46._____________ ?
Nancy: Glad t see yu, t. I went t Beijing.
Rick: Oh, really? 47.___________________ ?
Nancy: Yes, I did. The Great Wall is very great and fantastic. I like it.
Rick: 48.______________________________ ?
Nancy: Of curse I did. There are many fantastic halls and treasures in the museum. And we visited many ther places, such as Tian’anmen Square, Chairman Ma’s Memrial(纪念的)Hall and s n.
Rick: Yu’re s lucky. 49.__________________________________________ ?
Nancy: It was pretty gd.
Rick: And hw was the weather, was it cludy r sunny?
Nancy: It was dry and windy.
Rick: 50.______________________________?
Nancy: They are very friendly t the visitrs. They’re gd!
第II卷（非选择题）
V. 补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
A: Hi，Bill. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
B: Yes, it is. 51.______________________________ ?
A: I usually play sprts with my friends n weekends.
B: Sunds gd. 52.______________________________ ?
A: Tennis. I play tennis at least three times a week.
B: 53.______________________________ ?
A: Maybe nce a mnth. I always g t Twn Cinema.
B: Twn Cinema? Is it very ppular here?
A: Yes.
B: 54.______________________________ ?
A: N, smetimes. My grandparents live far frm my huse.
B: I see. Well, my friends and I want t g swimming this Saturday.
55.______________________________ ?
A: Sure.
VI . 短文填空（本题共5分，每小题1分）
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意： = 1 \* GB3 ①每个单词只能用一次。 = 2 \* GB3 ②每空限填一个单词，有些单词需要做相应的变化。 = 3 \* GB3 ③其中有两个多余选项。）
What can yu d t keep healthy? 56 healthily is ne f the mst imprtant things fr children. Here are sme ideas abut hw t eat healthily.
A gd breakfast is very imprtant t children. It’s 57 t have enugh fd in the mrning . But sme 58 ften g t schl withut breakfast . It’s a bad habit.
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kil f milk a day ,” a leader(领导) said this when he visited a milk farm.
Milk is very imprtant t children’s health . It 59_ children grw strnger . It’s better fr yu t drink a glass f warm milk befre ging t bed . That will help yu have a gd sleep .
Having healthy fd is als imprtant . It means eating lts f different kinds f fd . Dn’t eat t much chclate 60 ice cream . Sme f yu like eating fast fd , but it is nt gd fr yur health .
Have healthy eating habits, and yu will have a strng bdy.
56 . ________ 57. __________ 58. _________ 59. _______ 60. __________
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(本题共15分)
（A）阅读短文并回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
Frank W. Wlwrth was brn in Rdman, New Yrk, in 1852. His family was very pr, and there was never enugh t eat. Frank decided he did nt want t be a farmer. He tk a shrt business curse, and went t wrk as a salesman in a large city.
Frank realized（意识到） he had a natural skill fr selling gds(货物) t aruse（引起） peple’s interest, but he sn learned smething mre imprtant. One day his bss tld him t sell sme dds and ends(小商品)fr as much as he culd get. Frank put all these things n ne table with a sign which said: FIVE CENTS EACH. Peple fught and pushed t buy the things and the table was sn cleared. Sn afterwards, Frank pened his wn stre, selling gds at five and ten cents. But he had anther lessn t learn befre he became successful（成功的）. That is, if yu want t make mney by selling lw-price gds, yu have t buy lts f them directly(直接地) frm the factries. Once, fr example, Frank went t Germany(德国) and he wanted t buy knives. The rder(订单) was s large that the factry had t keep running 24 hurs a day fr a whle year. In this way, the price f the knives was cut dwn by half.
By 1919, Frank had ver 1,000 stres in the USA and Canada, and pened his first stre in Lndn. He made a lt f mney and his name became famus(出名的) in the wrld. He always wrked hard and ran his business accrding t(按照) strict rules, f which the mst imprtant was: "THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT."(顾客就是上帝)
61．Were Frank’s parents rich r pr?
___________________________________________
62．Why did Frank take a shrt business curse?
___________________________________________
63．Where did Frank nce buy a lt f knives?
___________________________________________
64．Hw many stres did Frank have in the USA and Canada by 1919?
___________________________________________
65．Did Frank make a lt f mney?
___________________________________________
（B）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格(66-70小题)，每空一词 。
（每小题1分，共5分）
Bys and girls, this summer vacatin is the time fr yu t prepare (准备) yurself fr the future. The fllwing is sme advice n hw t have a wnderful vacatin.
Exercise. Yu have wrked hard mst f the time. S yu need t jin in utdr (户外) activities. They can bring yur whle bdy int actin. Yu can benefit (受益) frm different kinds f exercise such as swimming, running and muntain climbing.
Learn sme life skills (技能). One day, yu will live alne. Yu can't depend n (依靠) yur family any lnger. S, yu shuld learn t ck, wash and d ther things.
G fr a trip. Travel t places f interest. In this way, yu'll understand cultures that are different frm thse f yur hmetwn. Beautiful sights (风景) can als make yu relaxed.
Enjy family time. Dn't always sit in frnt f a cmputer alne. It's great fun fr yu t spend time with yur family.
If yu fllw the advice abve, yur summer vacatin will be relaxing and successful.
Ⅷ.完成句子（本题共8小题，其中局部翻译每小题1分；整句翻译每小题2分，共10分。）
71. 玛丽六岁时开始记日记。
Mary began t ________ ________ _________ when she was six years ld.
72. 百分之二十的人一周看四到六次电视。
________ _______ f peple watch TV fur t six times a week.
73. 我认为朋友就像是书，在于精而不在多。
I think friends are like bks, yu dn’t need a lt f them __________ __________ __________ they are gd .
74. 电脑在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
Cmputers __________ __________ __________ __________ in ur life.
75. 他们在昨天的比赛中做得很棒！
They_______ _______ _______ ______in the cmpetitin yesterday.
76. 在今年初，我制定了一个新的计划。
_______ ________ _______ _______ this year，I made a new plan.
77. 你知道这个单词的意思吗？
________________________________________________
78. 把你的观点逐一写下来。
________________________________________________
79. 书面表达 （15分）
寒假（winter vacatin）就要到了，你想使你的寒假生活丰富多彩吗？
你是否想：锻炼身体，保持健康，好好学习，按时完成作业，多和家人沟通交流？业余时间你打算怎样度过？
请根据以上提示，以 My Reslutins fr the Winter Vacatin 为题写一篇文章。
要求：1.字迹工整 2.字数80左右，开头已经给出，不算入总词数。3.内容可以适当发挥.
My winter vacatin is cming sn.







2021-2022学年度八年级上学期期末考试英语参考答案
单选：1-5 BCACD 6-10 BBAAA 11-15 DBBCA
完形：16-20 BCCDB 21-25 ACBAD
阅读：26-30 DCCDD 31-35 CABDD 36-40 BBCCD 41-45 CBBDD
情景交际 46-50 C E B D F
51.What d yu usually d n weekends?
52. What is yur favrite sprt?
53. Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?.
54. D yu ften visit yur grandparents?
55. Wuld yu like t jin us?
56.Eating 57. necessary 58. children 59.makes 60. r
61. They were pr.
62. Because he decided he didn’t want t be a farmer.
63. Germany
64. Over 1,000.
65. Yes, he did.
66. wnderful_ vacatin
67. utdr _activities.
68. depend _n
69. different cultures.
70. spending_ time
71. keep a diary
72. Twenty percent
73. as lng as
74. play an imprtant rle/part
75. did a gd jb
76. At the beginning f
77. D yu knw the meaning f this wrd?
78. Write dwn yur ideas ne by ne. 书面表达 （15分） 略
make , habit , eat , necessary , child , and , be ,
Advice
Hw t 66. have a _________ ___________.
Exercise
Yu shuld take part in 67. __________ __________ .
Yu can swim, run and g muntain climbing.
Learn sme
life skills
Yu will live alne and 68. _________ ________ yurself ne day.
Yu shuld learn t ck, wash and d ther things.
G fr a jurney
Travel t places f interest.
Yu will understand 69. __________ __________
Enjy family
time
Yu shuldn't always sit in frnt f a cmputer alne. Yu will have great fun 70. _________ __________with yur family.