冀教版英语九年级下册第十单元测试卷（含答案）

这是一份冀教版英语九年级下册第十单元测试卷（含答案），共9页。
Unit 10标准检测卷(满分：100分　时间：60分钟)题　号一二三四五六总　分得　分       一、单项选择题。(每小题1分,  共10分)1. The two kids practice spoken English ________ joining the English club.A. by B. inC. on D. with2. Everyone wants to succeed; ________ me, I think the important thing is to take part in something.A. thanks to                    B. instead ofC. as for                       D. together with3. Things will get easier as time ________.A. pass B. go pastC. go by D. goes by4. Many students write to me to ________ advice about learning English.A. look through                 B. ask forC. give up                     D. worry about5. The elephant has ________ a strong body ________ it can do heavy work for people.A. so; that B. such; thatC. such; so D. so; and6. He fell ________ at his desk. I think he didn't get much ________ last night.A. sleep；sleep                 B. asleep；asleepC. sleeping；sleeping            D. asleep；sleep7. Tony, come on, ________ we'll miss the World Cup.A. so B. andC. or D. but8. —Will you help me with the trouble?—I won't ________ you tell me the truth.A. if B. unlessC. since D. so9. The boy's team ________ us yesterday. They________ the match.A. beat；beat B. won；beatC. won；won D. beat；won10.—I wonder ________.—Yes, of course.A. why we will visit this museum             B. when we will get to the museumC. whether the museum is worth visiting       D. what we can see in the museum二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,  共15分)Do you want to be a successful person? One of the ________11 of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits? ________12 can you get into good habits? Here are some suggestions for you.First, everyone________13 his advantages. You should always look for the ________14  points in people and learn from them.Second, you should try to learn new ________15 and new things every day. Reading a newspaper or ________16 pages of a book every day also helps you.Third, ________17 the day in the right way. When you get up in the morning, look ________18 yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today.Fourth, make a plan to achieve your goal. Making a plan is the ________19 important step to achieve your goal. Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal.Last, no ________20 what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them. Then you can live a successful and happy life.11. A. reason B. secretC. secrets D. decisions12. A. How B. WhyC. When D. Who13. A. are B. isC. have D. has14. A. well B. goodC. weak D. bad15. A. service B. wordsC. poems D. skills16. A. a few B. fewC. a little D. little17. A. end B. finishC. start D. arrive18. A. like B. upC. after D. at19. A. most B. manyC. much D. move20. A. mistake B. matterC. stress D. energy三、阅读理解(每小题3分,  共15分)China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one­child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two­child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two­child policy is good. First of all, two­child policy is the gift for the only child (独生子女). For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child will marry an only child girl; the burden(负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually it's a little difficult for a young couple to look after an old couple. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two­child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one­child policy has been out of date. And two­child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of the present and the future.21. Which country has the largest population in the world?A. America. B. Britain.C. China. D. Japan.22. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.A. 携带 B. 取消 C. 禁止 D. 实行23. Our government carried out one­child policy before in order to ________.A. solve the population problemB. take care of two old couplesC. share the burden of taking care of their parentsD. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect24. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. It's easy for a young couple to look after two old couples.B. One child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.C. America is a country with the largest population in the world.D. One child policy is carried out after 2016 in China.25. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary.B. Our government carried out three­child policy.C. Two-child policy is the gift for all families in Britain.D. Two-child policy is a new burden.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分,  共15分)We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) your dream school. What would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said：Richard from the USA：My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema,  a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these,  and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.Sonia from Italy：I'd like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I'd also like to have a music room.I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.Wu from Beijing：I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier.Hannah from Australia：In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom (自由) and choices about how we study and what we study. I also think it's not necessary for us to wear the school uniform every day. I really don't like wearing it.26～27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出第四段主旨句；30题将画线句子翻译成汉语。26. Sonia would also like to have a ________ in her dream school?27. Richard think there should be __________________ for students to do while they are studying in his dream school.28. Why does Hannah think it's not necessary to wear the school uniform every day?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________29. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30. ________________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分,  共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示,  在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in their life, they would write t________31 in a diary. Now a teenager might go online and write their daily life and ________32 (feel) in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the s________33. They both tell what happened to the writer that day. So what makes a blog different ________34 a diary?The ________35 (big) difference is that a blog is much more popular than a diary. People like to write in blogs ________36 they know their friends will read what they write. If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody ________37 (care) about me”, her best friends ________________38(read) quickly and tell her how ________39(much) they like her. Blogs help people stay in touch with their friends and know what people ________40 (round) them are doing.六、基础写作A)连词成句(每小题2分,  共10分)41. dream, of, a, I, plane, flying________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.42. make, he, decision, can't, a________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.43. you, give, wishes, I, best, my, to________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.44. stay, everyone, to, healthy, wants________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.45. think, plan, about, carefully, your________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(20分)马上就要毕业了,  你有没有想过自己将来干什么？你的理想是什么？请以“I want to be…”为题,  写一篇80词左右的短文。要点：1. 你的理想是什么？2. 你为什么会有这样的理想？3. 你将如何实现你的理想？要求：1. 短文包括所有要点,  可以适当发挥；2. 语句通顺,  意思连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 10过关测试一、1．A　点拨：介词by后跟动名词作宾语，表示“通过……方式”。2．C　点拨：句意：每个人都想成功，至于我，我认为重在参与。3．D　点拨：主谓一致法。go by流逝。从句中time做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。4．B5．B　点拨：such ＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that从句，so＋adj./adv.＋that从句意为“如此……以至于”。6．D7．C　点拨：考查连词辨析。句意：托尼，快点，否则我们将错过世界杯。or否则，故选C。8．B　点拨：考查条件状语从句。答语主句为将来时的否定形式，条件句应由unless引导。表示“我将不这样做除非……”。9．D10．C　点拨：考查宾语从句。A、B、D都是特殊疑问句，根据答句yes可知宾语从句应该是用whether引导。二、11.C12．A　点拨：根据后面列举的五条建议可知，这里是问“如何形成好的习惯？”。13．D　点拨：根据句子结构分析，everyone做主语，his advantages作宾语，中间缺少谓语，应由实义动词充当，并且everyone不定代词做主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。14．B15．B　点拨：根据后文中读报、看书的描述，可知，这里建议尝试多学一些新词。16．A　点拨：pages为可数名词，应由a few修饰。17．C　点拨：根据后一句中get up in the morning可知，此处表示以正确的方式“开始”新的一天。18．D19．A　点拨：考查形容词最高级的用法。20．B　点拨：无论你选择什么样的好习惯，都要一直坚持下去，这里考查no matter无论。故选B。三、21.C　点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句China is a great country with the largest population in the world.可知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。故选C。22．D　点拨：词义猜测题。画线短语所在句句意：……，我们政府之前________一孩儿政策。将各个选项带入进去，可推测出carried out意为“实行，实施”。故选D。23．A　点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one­child policy (政策) before.可知，是为了控制人口数量。故选A。24．B　点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.可知，一孩儿政策有利也有弊。故选B。25．A　点拨：主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了二孩儿政策实施的必要性。故选A。四、26. music room27．more pleasant things28．Because she really doesn't like wearing it.29．I think it would be great to have another day off every week，besides the weekend.30．我认为应该有一个课后人人都能去放松的地方。五、31.them　点拨：此空填them指代some problems。32．feelings　点拨：此处指“各种情感”，应填feelings。33．same　34.from35．biggest　点拨：空前有定冠词the，故填最高级biggest。36．because　点拨：空格前后表示因果关系。37．cares　点拨：主语是Nobody，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。38．will read39．much　点拨：表示“程度”用much。40．around六、A)　41.I dream of flying a plane42．He can't make a decision43．I give my best wishes to you44．Everyone wants to stay healthy45．Think about your plan carefullyB)范文：　I want to be an astronautWhen I was a little girl，my grandmother used to tell me stories about the moon. Even today，every time I look up at the sky at night, I imagine what① is happening among the twinkling stars. I hope to be① an astronaut in the future so that① I can walk in space. I want to walk on Mars. I know it's not easy for me to be an astronaut. So I will study hard and try to learn② more about space in order to② become a good astronaut.点评：本文运用“2W1H法”进行写作。1．What：I hope to be an astronaut in the future…2．Why：…so that I can walk in space.3．How：So I will study hard and try to learn more about space…添彩点：1．I imagine what…； I hope to be…；so that…等句型的运用表达准确，表现出作者较高的语用能力。2．try to learn…； in order to…等动词短语的运用使得行文流畅，结构紧凑。