高中英语外研版必修3Module 3 The Violence of Nature备课ppt课件
展开Mdule 3 The Vilence f Nature
T learn smething abut earthquake T get the main idea f the passageT write a passage abut a certain natural disaster
Hw many earthquakes d yu think there are in the wrld every year?D yu think China is in ne f the mst active earthquake areas?D yu knw anything abut Wenchuan Earthquake?
An earthquake is the shaking f the surface f the Earth, resulting frm the sudden release f energy in the Earth's lithsphere (岩石圈) that creates seismic (地震的) waves.
Earthquakes arund the Pacific
the Califrnia Earthquake
Skim the text and talk abut the main idea f the passage.The text tells us:
tw earthquakes which happened arund the Pacific.
Read the article and answer the questins.
1. Where was the wrst Chinese earthquake?
It was in Hua Cunty in Shaanxi Prvince.
2. What was the mst dangerus thing abut the Califrnia Earthquake f 1906?
The fires that started.
3. Is it pssible that there culd be anther earthquake there?
Yes, there is.
Read the text and decide the statements are true (T) r false (F).1. The wrst Chinese earthquake happened in Hua Cunty in Shanxi Prvince. 2. The mst dangerus thing abut the Califrnia Earthquake f 1996 was the hurricane that started. 3. The 1906 earthquake was caused by a mvement n the San Andreas Fault. 4. It is pssible that there culd be anther earthquake in Califrnia.
Find the useful wrds and phrases used t describe the earthquakes.
the mst serius earthquakesccuraffectcverbe killedin alllse ne’s life
the wrst earthquakethe firesburn destrybe killedbe made hmelesscause … deaths
Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.
All f yu may have witnessed r even experienced an earthquake. Nw discuss the fllwing questins with yur partner.
What shuld yu d if there is an earthquake in yur twn?
be a vlunteerdnate sme mneyhelp t distribute fd r watercmfrt the injured by talking t themlk after the injured accrding t the dctrs’ advice
1. active adj. 活跃的; (思想上)充满活力的; 积极的 e.g. 布朗先生在昨天的聚会上很活跃。 我弟弟想象力十分丰富。(翻译) Mr. Brwn was active at the party yesterday. My brther has a very active imaginatin.
学生应该积极参加学校的活动。(翻译) Students shuld take an active part in schl activities.【拓展】actively adv. 积极地; 活跃地 activity n. [C] 活动 activist n. 积极分子
2. The Califrnia Earthquake f the 18th f April 1906 is the wrst earthquake that has ever happened in the United States.
…that has ever happened in the United States为定语从句,修饰先行词earthquake。由于先行词被形容词最高级修饰, 所以关系代词用_____; f the 18th f April 1906为介词短语作后置定语修饰The Califrnia Earthquake。
Read this eye-witness accunt f a vilent natural event and answer:
2) What happened t the trees?
1) Where did this happen?
Near the beach.
Begin t mve frm side t side.
In their rms.
Abut tw days.
4) Hw lng did it last fr?
3) Where did the persn have t stay?
Fill in the blanks.
__________________
We dn’t knw exactly.
a htel near the beach
Trees mve frm side t side.
stayed,…clsed,…,lasted
The terrifying hurricane lasted tw days.
Write a shrt passage abut a natural disaster yu have experienced.Suggestins:Give a descriptin f the disaster. (time, place, start, prcess, end etc.)2) Write dwn yur feeling abut that.
变成废墟顷刻间结果无家可归更糟糕的是丧生采取行动
Useful expressins
be in ruins in a flashas a resultbecme hmelesswhat’s wrselse ne’s lifetake actin
捐钱筹集资金号召某人做与……分担痛苦与伤悲在短时间里为……作出贡献
dnate mneyraise/cllect mneycall n sb.t dshare pains and srrws a shrt timemake cntributins t
名词(词组):disaster, hurt, injury, death, a lss f ...动词(词组):ccur, break ut, happen, take place, hit, strike, crash, last, affect, cause, destry, damage, injure, kill, hurt, bury, erupt, escape, survive, wash away, fight against ...形容词:lucky, terrible, hmeless, wrst, vilent, frightening, hrrible, terrifying ...副词(词组):bravely, seriusly, unfrtunately, as a result, at last ...
Useful sentences
... ccurred in ... n disaster caused greatly affected the traffic f this area.Immediately after ... ccurred, the lcal gvernment tk effective measures t ...
假设你是校英文报的编辑,请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇介绍台风(typhn)的短文,向同学们普及相关知识。1. 台风主要袭击我国东南部;2. 台风会带来强风、暴雨,破坏树木、房屋及街道;3. 人们通常在台风来临之前移居至安全地带避免损害。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 不要逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
审题定调本写作要求写一篇介绍台风的短文,属于说明文。说明文以说明为主要表达方式,目的是使读者了解该事物。针对本写作,我们可以根据提示从台风的频发地区、造成的危害以及人们为减少所受到的损害而采取的预防措施等方面进行介绍。语言需准确简洁,时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主。
谋篇布局本写作的正文可分为三部分:第一部分:简要介绍台风及其频发地;第二部分:介绍台风带来的影响;第三部分:介绍人们如何减少台风带来的损失。
范文: Cmmnly knwn as ne f the wrst natural disasters, a typhn frequently strikes the sutheastern part f China and causes terrible suffering t peple there. When a typhn lands, there will be wild winds accmpanied by puring rain. Meanwhile, many tall trees will be blwn dwn and plenty f huses as well as streets will be swept away by fld waters, which will cause serius damage t the traffic.
As the typhn appraches the lands, peple will mve ut f their hmes and settle in safe places in advance t avid suffering frm lss f life and pssessins.
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