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（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修4 Module 1 阅读题组——练速度 精品练习
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这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修4 Module 1 阅读题组——练速度 精品练习，共8页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Find vlunteer pprtunities n Australia’s largest vlunteer website:
Cmmunity Visitrs Plan
Vlunteer t visit and talk with a selected resident in a care facility fr the aged in Sydney n a ne-t-ne basis,at least nce a frtnight r a minimum f 20 visits per year.Yur visit will help brighten the day f an elder member f yur cmmunity and imprve their quality f life thrugh friendship and cmpaninship.
Vlunteer Nn-Executive Directr
Greater Whitsunday Alliance(GW3) is lking fr a willing and experienced industry r cmmunity leader frm the Whitsunday Regin wh is passinate abut the ecnmic develpment f the Greater Whitsunday Regin t jin the GW3 bard as a vlunteer,nn-executive directr.
Gallery Attendant
Yur cmmitment t vlunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum Nrth Queensland,the Australian Army Histry Unit and the Australian Defence Frce.The rle f vlunteers is imprtant in enhancing Museum activities and prviding prgrams and services that wuld nt therwise be available.
Red Crss Shp Summer Seasn Vlunteer
Multiple vlunteer psitins available at Red Crss Shps acrss Melburne metrs.Mnday t Sunday (minimum f tw fur-hur shifts per week) frm the start f December t February 29th.By jining the team yu’ll get the pprtunity t prvide custmer service,create windw and visual merchandising displays,srt dnatins,and help raise mney fr thse in need.
1.Wh will mst prbably get the pprtunity as a nn-executive directr?
A.An agricultural expert in his fifties.
B.A retired ecnmist frm the Whitsunday regin.
C.A senir cllege student majring in finance.
D.An accuntant expecting a handsme incme.
2.Hw many hurs at least will a vlunteer wrk in the Red Crss Shp fr the seasn?
A.48.B.52.
C.104.D.144.
3.Which ne might interest a military fan mst?
A.Gallery Attendant.
B.Cmmunity Visitrs Plan.
C.Vlunteer Nn-executive Directr.
D.Red Crss Shp Summer Seasn Vlunteer.
B
The TV series,The Lngest Day in Chang’an,which was shwn n Chinese nline platfrms last summer became a hit sn.Since then,it has been shwn n partnering streaming platfrms and TV netwrks abrad.Sme websites verseas als ffered the prgram t their users paying fr it—the first time a Chinese series was bradcast as paid cntent abrad.
“I was amazed by the verseas audience’s lve fr this shw,” Ca Dun,directr f The Lngest Day in Chang’an,tld Beijing Review.“I was wrried that they wuldn’t understand the cmplex plitical structure f the Tang dynasty.But in reality,the shw is prmpting freign audiences t research Tang dynasty’s histry t better understand the plt.”
The unique culture in ancient China is nt a barrier but a bridge t cnnect with freign audiences.In the TV series,every figure is given enugh space t flesh ut his r her character.Telling stries f rdinary Chinese peple that resnate(引起共鸣) with the audience might be the way t cmmunicate with the wrld.“The success f the TV series shws that beauty is a universal language crssing brders,” he tld Beijing Review.
His ambitin is t distinguish Chinese dramas frm the TV shws in the rest f the wrld.“The TV series is a step in my plan t tell Chinese stries t the wrld,” Ca said.“After describing the impressive beauty f the Tang dynasty,I am lking fr several plays that tell stries f tday’s China.I dn’t want t cpy any cuntry’s prductin.Chinese dramas have t be built n ur rich culture and Chinese peple’s everyday life,” Ca added.
4.What d we knw abut the TV series?
A.It was first put n verseas.
B.It can be appreciated fr free.
C.It was very ppular nce it was shwn.
D.It is abut the develpment f the Tang dynasty.
5.What des the underlined wrd “prmpting” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Requiring.B.Reminding.
C.Infrming.D.Encuraging.
6.What made the TV series a success?
A.Recgnitin f beauty.
B.Stries f rdinary peple.
C.Diversity f Chinese culture.
D.Persnalities f every figure.
7.What is Ca Dun’s ambitin?
A.T make a successful TV series.
B.T tell Chinese stries t the wrld.
C.T shw China’s different natinalities.
D.T learn the ancient plitical structure.
C
Teenage life is quite dramatic but that desn’t mean yu cannt enjy yur life in these years.Even with yur daily trubles,yur life is nt very hard if yu knw hw t deal with them.
I knw exactly hw yu feel.Teenage life can be hard.Yu are nt a kid anymre,because yu are smart enugh t bserve and analyse yur surrundings.Hwever,yu are still nt an adult because there are still lts f experiences that yu need t have and lessns that yu need t learn frm these experiences.T tp it all,the hrmnal(荷尔蒙的) imbalance in yur bdy can really mess yu up.I have been there.I was in it fr six years explring what life is abut!
As a teenager,I had a majr prblem with cmpleting my chres n time.And at that time,all that I needed t d was t finish my assignments,study fr the upcming tests and clean my rm.Nw,I have much mre things t d:cking,cleaning and wrking while striking a balance between all my relatinships related t wrk,family and friends.That really is a lt f wrk.S,I will just give yu ne glden tip,quting frm Benjamin Franklin,“Never leave that till tmrrw which yu can d tday.”
Life becmes much easier nw because I finish all my wrk n time and I have enugh time t let my hair dwn.Half the prblems f a teenager appear because we hate ding things.We’d rather g and have fun than sit dwn and take n ur respnsibilities.That is why yu have s much truble in yur life;yur parents wn’t let yu g ut with friends because yu haven’t cleaned yur rm r yur teacher is always criticizing yu because yu haven’t finished yur assignments.
8.What des the writer mainly want t tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.Teenage life is tugh.
B.Teenagers can’t enjy life.
C.Teenage life is changeable.
D.Teenagers shuld learn mre.
9.What plays a key rle in making teenage life hard accrding t the writer?
A.The adlescent changes.
B.The lack f life experience.
C.The failure f cncentratin.
D.The unfamiliar surrundings.
10.Hw did the writer feel abut her teenage life?
A.It was difficult.B.It was simple.
C.It was enjyable.D.It was bring.
11.What des the writer advise teenagers t d?
A.Abandn their friends.
B.G and have fun.
C.Cmplete their hmewrk.
D.Shulder the burden.
D
In the future,therapy patients may spend less time sitting in a therapist’s ffice and mre time explring virtual wrlds.Researchers have created a new virtual reality (VR) app t treat the fear f heights.The app just had a clinical trial.
Peple develped ther VR therapies in the past.These prgrams needed a real-life therapist t guide patients thrugh the treatment.But the new system nly uses an animated avatar(虚拟化身) within the app.The avatar caches patients as they climb a virtual high-rise.This kind f therapist-free cunseling culd make it much easier fr peple t get help fr fears and ther disrders.
This is “a huge step frward” fr VR therapy,says Jennifer Hames,a clinical psychlgist.“With this system,peple dn’t need t visit a therapist’s ffice t get expert help.They culd get help in their regular dctr’s ffice,r even at hme.That culd be gd fr peple wh aren’t cmfrtable with face-t-face therapy,r wh can’t affrd it,” she says.
T test hw effective their app was,Freeman and clleagues recruited(招募) 100 adult vlunteers,wh were mderately t severely afraid f heights.The researchers randmly assigned 49 peple t have VR treatment while the ther 51 participants gt n treatment.Befre the experiment began,participants filled ut a questinnaire that rated their fear f heights frm 16 t 80.They filled ut the same questinnaire right after the treatment.Then they did it again tw weeks later.
The scres f patients wh gt n treatment stayed the same.But peple wh used the VR app drpped an average f abut 25 pints n the scale.“The results give strng evidence that the new VR prgram is mre helpful than n treatment at all.But it’s nt clear hw well this type f system culd wrk fr mre cmplex mental health issues,” says Mark Hayward,a clinical psychlgist at the University f Sussex.“And when it cmes t helping peple with mre severe symptms,VR prbably wn’t replace trained therapists any time sn.”
12.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The causes f the fear f heights.
B.The results f the fear f heights.
C.A VR app t treat the fear f heights.
D.The treatment f the fear f heights.
13.What d we knw abut the VR therapy?
A.It has a therapist t guide patients.
B.It is cnvenient and desn’t cst much.
C.It allws patients t climb a real high-rise.
D.It requires patients t g t the therapist’s ffice.
14.Why did Freeman’s team cnduct the experiment?
A.T rate the participants’ fear f heights.
B.T check the effectiveness f the VR app.
C.T find ut hw severe peple’s fear f heights.
D.T explre a new way t imprve the treatment.
15.In helping peple with mre severe symptms, .
A.the VR app is very helpful
B.the results f the app are nt clear
C.trained therapists are still needed
D.n trained therapists are necessary
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Hw t Study Abrad
Yu’re really excited t study abrad and t experience a new culture.If yu’d like t knw hw t study abrad the right way,fllw these tips.
Prepare t study abrad. 1 This is the mst imprtant step.Yu’ll have t decide what prgram is best fr yu—nt what prgram is best fr yur 20 clsest friends at cllege.
2 If yur schl ffers a curse abut the histry r art f the culture,yu shuld grasp the pprtunity.Nt nly will this make yu mre prepared t start yur freign jurney,but it will als make yu mre eager t begin yur adventure.
Imprve yur language skills quickly.If yu need t knw a freign language in yur cuntry f chice,take a language class and practice speaking it n yur wn. 3
Try sme fd frm the culture.If yu’re in the right place,it wn’t be t hard t try sme lcal fare frm thusands f miles away. 4
Prepare fr yur destinatin city. 5 Read blgs nline,get travel bks,and read the histry f the city.This will give yu a strnger appreciatin f where yu’re ging.Besides,it’ll give yu f all the things yu’ll d nce yu get there.
A.Take a class abut the culture.
B.Make full preparatins befre leaving.
C.Chse the right study abrad prgram.
D.Yu will find it easy t adjust t the life there.
E.Watch mvies in the language t help imprve yur skills.
F.Give it a try t get used t the thught f eating it every day.
G.Once yu knw where t study,read everything yu can abut the city.
参考答案
必修4 Mdule 1 阅读题组——练速度
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。该文介绍了澳大利亚最大的志愿者网站上的四个志愿服务机会。
1.B 细节理解题。根据Vlunteer Nn-Executive Directr部分中的“a willing and experienced industry r cmmunity leader frm the Whitsunday Regin wh is passinate abut the ecnmic develpment f the Greater Whitsunday Regin”可知,来自Whitsunday地区的退休经济学家最有可能得到这个机会,故选B项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据 Red Crss Shp Summer Seasn Vlunteer部分中的“Mnday t Sunday (minimum f tw fur-hur shifts per week) frm the start f December t February 29th.”可知,从12月到2月29号,共有91天,即13周,每周至少工作8个小时,所以志愿者至少工作104个小时,故选C项。
3.A 细节理解题。根据Gallery Attendant部分中的“Yur cmmitment t vlunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum Nrth Queensland,the Australian Army Histry Unit and the Australian Defence Frce.”可知,最可能使军事迷感兴趣的是Gallery Attendant,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文介绍了曹盾导演的《长安十二时辰》,这是第一个在国外网站上作为付费内容播放的中国电视节目。曹盾导演表示自己正致力于向世界讲述中国故事。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The TV series,The Lngest Day in Chang’an,which was shwn n Chinese nline platfrms last summer became a hit sn.”可知,这部电视剧在中国在线平台上放映后,很快就大受欢迎,故选C项。
5.D 词义猜测题。画线词所在句前一句表述曹盾导演担心外国观众理解不了唐朝复杂的政治结构,并结合画线词所在句中的“But”表转折可知,画线词所在句表示但是实际上,这部电视剧激励了外国观众去研究唐朝历史,以更好地理解剧情,故选D项。
6.A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“The success f the TV series shws that beauty is a universal language crssing brders,”可知,这部电视剧的成功表明了美是跨越边界的通用语言。由此可推知,世界各地对美的认可使得这部电视剧如此成功,故选A项。
7.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“After describing the impressive beauty f the Tang dynasty,I am lking fr several plays that tell stries f tday’s China.”可知,在描述了唐代的美之后,曹盾导演在找几部可以讲述当代中国故事的戏剧,因此曹盾导演的目标是向世界讲述中国故事,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们:如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼,你的青少年生活就没有那么难了。
8.D 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Even with yur daily trubles,yur life is nt very hard if yu knw hw t deal with them.”可知,即使你有日常烦恼,如果你知道如何处理它们,你的生活也不会很难。由此可推知,第一段中作者传递的信息是青少年应该学习处理自己的日常烦恼,故选D项。
9.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“T tp it all,the hrmnal imbalance in yur bdy can really mess yu up.”可知,在所有的影响因素里面,最糟糕的是,身体里的荷尔蒙的不平衡会使青少年心情变差。由此可知,青春期的变化是让青少年的生活变得困难的关键因素,故选A项。
10.A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“As a teenager,I had a majr prblem with cmpleting my chres n time.”以及第四段第一句中的“Life becmes much easier nw”可知,作者的青少年生活也是困难的。
11.D 细节理解题。根据全文内容,尤其是第四段第三、四句“We’d rather g and have fun than sit dwn and take n ur haven’t finished yur assignments.”可知,作者认为我们宁愿去尽情地玩,而不愿坐下来承担我们的责任。这就是生活中有这么多烦恼的原因,因为你没有打扫房间,你的父母就不让你和朋友出去玩;你没有完成任务,你的老师就会批评你。由此可推知,作者建议青少年承担自己的责任,这样生活就没有那么难了,故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。研究人员创建了一个新的虚拟现实应用程序来治疗恐高症。
12.C 主旨大意题。第一段是主题段,根据最后两句“Researchers have created a new virtual reality (VR) app t treat the fear f heights.The app just had a clinical trial.”可知,文章主要介绍了一款用于治疗恐高症的app。
13.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“ it much easier fr peple t get help fr fears and ther disrders”和第三段最后一句中的“r wh can’t affrd it”可知,这种疗法方便,不需要花很多钱。
14.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“T test hw effective their app was,Freeman and clleagues recruited 100 adult vlunteers”可知,研究人员是为了测试这个app的有效性。
15.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“And when it cmes t helping peple with mre severe symptms,VR prbably wn’t replace trained therapists any time sn.”可知,当谈到帮助症状更严重的人时,VR很可能不会在短期内取代受过训练的治疗师,所以C项正确。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。去国外学习是令人兴奋的,如果你想知道如何以正确的方式在国外学习,请参考下面的建议吧。
1.C 根据下文的“This is the mst imprtant step.Yu’ll have t decide what prgram is best fr yu...”可知,所填的句子应该与选择合适的留学项目有关,C项符合语境。
2.A 根据下文的“如果你的学校提供有关这种文化的历史和艺术的课程,你应该抓住这个机会”可知,本段谈论的是学习这种文化的课程,所以选A项。
3.E 本段的小标题是“快速提高语言技巧”。E项“看这种语言的电影有助于你提高技巧”能有效地承接上文。
4.F 本段的小标题是“尝试一些这种文化的食物”。F项中的“the thught f eating it”与此语意相符。
5.G 根据下文的“Read blgs nline,get travel bks,and read the histry f the city.”可知,上文的意思是“阅读一切有关这个城市的东西”,所以选G项。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Find vlunteer pprtunities n Australia’s largest vlunteer website:
Cmmunity Visitrs Plan
Vlunteer t visit and talk with a selected resident in a care facility fr the aged in Sydney n a ne-t-ne basis,at least nce a frtnight r a minimum f 20 visits per year.Yur visit will help brighten the day f an elder member f yur cmmunity and imprve their quality f life thrugh friendship and cmpaninship.
Vlunteer Nn-Executive Directr
Greater Whitsunday Alliance(GW3) is lking fr a willing and experienced industry r cmmunity leader frm the Whitsunday Regin wh is passinate abut the ecnmic develpment f the Greater Whitsunday Regin t jin the GW3 bard as a vlunteer,nn-executive directr.
Gallery Attendant
Yur cmmitment t vlunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum Nrth Queensland,the Australian Army Histry Unit and the Australian Defence Frce.The rle f vlunteers is imprtant in enhancing Museum activities and prviding prgrams and services that wuld nt therwise be available.
Red Crss Shp Summer Seasn Vlunteer
Multiple vlunteer psitins available at Red Crss Shps acrss Melburne metrs.Mnday t Sunday (minimum f tw fur-hur shifts per week) frm the start f December t February 29th.By jining the team yu’ll get the pprtunity t prvide custmer service,create windw and visual merchandising displays,srt dnatins,and help raise mney fr thse in need.
1.Wh will mst prbably get the pprtunity as a nn-executive directr?
A.An agricultural expert in his fifties.
B.A retired ecnmist frm the Whitsunday regin.
C.A senir cllege student majring in finance.
D.An accuntant expecting a handsme incme.
2.Hw many hurs at least will a vlunteer wrk in the Red Crss Shp fr the seasn?
A.48.B.52.
C.104.D.144.
3.Which ne might interest a military fan mst?
A.Gallery Attendant.
B.Cmmunity Visitrs Plan.
C.Vlunteer Nn-executive Directr.
D.Red Crss Shp Summer Seasn Vlunteer.
B
The TV series,The Lngest Day in Chang’an,which was shwn n Chinese nline platfrms last summer became a hit sn.Since then,it has been shwn n partnering streaming platfrms and TV netwrks abrad.Sme websites verseas als ffered the prgram t their users paying fr it—the first time a Chinese series was bradcast as paid cntent abrad.
“I was amazed by the verseas audience’s lve fr this shw,” Ca Dun,directr f The Lngest Day in Chang’an,tld Beijing Review.“I was wrried that they wuldn’t understand the cmplex plitical structure f the Tang dynasty.But in reality,the shw is prmpting freign audiences t research Tang dynasty’s histry t better understand the plt.”
The unique culture in ancient China is nt a barrier but a bridge t cnnect with freign audiences.In the TV series,every figure is given enugh space t flesh ut his r her character.Telling stries f rdinary Chinese peple that resnate(引起共鸣) with the audience might be the way t cmmunicate with the wrld.“The success f the TV series shws that beauty is a universal language crssing brders,” he tld Beijing Review.
His ambitin is t distinguish Chinese dramas frm the TV shws in the rest f the wrld.“The TV series is a step in my plan t tell Chinese stries t the wrld,” Ca said.“After describing the impressive beauty f the Tang dynasty,I am lking fr several plays that tell stries f tday’s China.I dn’t want t cpy any cuntry’s prductin.Chinese dramas have t be built n ur rich culture and Chinese peple’s everyday life,” Ca added.
4.What d we knw abut the TV series?
A.It was first put n verseas.
B.It can be appreciated fr free.
C.It was very ppular nce it was shwn.
D.It is abut the develpment f the Tang dynasty.
5.What des the underlined wrd “prmpting” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Requiring.B.Reminding.
C.Infrming.D.Encuraging.
6.What made the TV series a success?
A.Recgnitin f beauty.
B.Stries f rdinary peple.
C.Diversity f Chinese culture.
D.Persnalities f every figure.
7.What is Ca Dun’s ambitin?
A.T make a successful TV series.
B.T tell Chinese stries t the wrld.
C.T shw China’s different natinalities.
D.T learn the ancient plitical structure.
C
Teenage life is quite dramatic but that desn’t mean yu cannt enjy yur life in these years.Even with yur daily trubles,yur life is nt very hard if yu knw hw t deal with them.
I knw exactly hw yu feel.Teenage life can be hard.Yu are nt a kid anymre,because yu are smart enugh t bserve and analyse yur surrundings.Hwever,yu are still nt an adult because there are still lts f experiences that yu need t have and lessns that yu need t learn frm these experiences.T tp it all,the hrmnal(荷尔蒙的) imbalance in yur bdy can really mess yu up.I have been there.I was in it fr six years explring what life is abut!
As a teenager,I had a majr prblem with cmpleting my chres n time.And at that time,all that I needed t d was t finish my assignments,study fr the upcming tests and clean my rm.Nw,I have much mre things t d:cking,cleaning and wrking while striking a balance between all my relatinships related t wrk,family and friends.That really is a lt f wrk.S,I will just give yu ne glden tip,quting frm Benjamin Franklin,“Never leave that till tmrrw which yu can d tday.”
Life becmes much easier nw because I finish all my wrk n time and I have enugh time t let my hair dwn.Half the prblems f a teenager appear because we hate ding things.We’d rather g and have fun than sit dwn and take n ur respnsibilities.That is why yu have s much truble in yur life;yur parents wn’t let yu g ut with friends because yu haven’t cleaned yur rm r yur teacher is always criticizing yu because yu haven’t finished yur assignments.
8.What des the writer mainly want t tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.Teenage life is tugh.
B.Teenagers can’t enjy life.
C.Teenage life is changeable.
D.Teenagers shuld learn mre.
9.What plays a key rle in making teenage life hard accrding t the writer?
A.The adlescent changes.
B.The lack f life experience.
C.The failure f cncentratin.
D.The unfamiliar surrundings.
10.Hw did the writer feel abut her teenage life?
A.It was difficult.B.It was simple.
C.It was enjyable.D.It was bring.
11.What des the writer advise teenagers t d?
A.Abandn their friends.
B.G and have fun.
C.Cmplete their hmewrk.
D.Shulder the burden.
D
In the future,therapy patients may spend less time sitting in a therapist’s ffice and mre time explring virtual wrlds.Researchers have created a new virtual reality (VR) app t treat the fear f heights.The app just had a clinical trial.
Peple develped ther VR therapies in the past.These prgrams needed a real-life therapist t guide patients thrugh the treatment.But the new system nly uses an animated avatar(虚拟化身) within the app.The avatar caches patients as they climb a virtual high-rise.This kind f therapist-free cunseling culd make it much easier fr peple t get help fr fears and ther disrders.
This is “a huge step frward” fr VR therapy,says Jennifer Hames,a clinical psychlgist.“With this system,peple dn’t need t visit a therapist’s ffice t get expert help.They culd get help in their regular dctr’s ffice,r even at hme.That culd be gd fr peple wh aren’t cmfrtable with face-t-face therapy,r wh can’t affrd it,” she says.
T test hw effective their app was,Freeman and clleagues recruited(招募) 100 adult vlunteers,wh were mderately t severely afraid f heights.The researchers randmly assigned 49 peple t have VR treatment while the ther 51 participants gt n treatment.Befre the experiment began,participants filled ut a questinnaire that rated their fear f heights frm 16 t 80.They filled ut the same questinnaire right after the treatment.Then they did it again tw weeks later.
The scres f patients wh gt n treatment stayed the same.But peple wh used the VR app drpped an average f abut 25 pints n the scale.“The results give strng evidence that the new VR prgram is mre helpful than n treatment at all.But it’s nt clear hw well this type f system culd wrk fr mre cmplex mental health issues,” says Mark Hayward,a clinical psychlgist at the University f Sussex.“And when it cmes t helping peple with mre severe symptms,VR prbably wn’t replace trained therapists any time sn.”
12.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The causes f the fear f heights.
B.The results f the fear f heights.
C.A VR app t treat the fear f heights.
D.The treatment f the fear f heights.
13.What d we knw abut the VR therapy?
A.It has a therapist t guide patients.
B.It is cnvenient and desn’t cst much.
C.It allws patients t climb a real high-rise.
D.It requires patients t g t the therapist’s ffice.
14.Why did Freeman’s team cnduct the experiment?
A.T rate the participants’ fear f heights.
B.T check the effectiveness f the VR app.
C.T find ut hw severe peple’s fear f heights.
D.T explre a new way t imprve the treatment.
15.In helping peple with mre severe symptms, .
A.the VR app is very helpful
B.the results f the app are nt clear
C.trained therapists are still needed
D.n trained therapists are necessary
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Hw t Study Abrad
Yu’re really excited t study abrad and t experience a new culture.If yu’d like t knw hw t study abrad the right way,fllw these tips.
Prepare t study abrad. 1 This is the mst imprtant step.Yu’ll have t decide what prgram is best fr yu—nt what prgram is best fr yur 20 clsest friends at cllege.
2 If yur schl ffers a curse abut the histry r art f the culture,yu shuld grasp the pprtunity.Nt nly will this make yu mre prepared t start yur freign jurney,but it will als make yu mre eager t begin yur adventure.
Imprve yur language skills quickly.If yu need t knw a freign language in yur cuntry f chice,take a language class and practice speaking it n yur wn. 3
Try sme fd frm the culture.If yu’re in the right place,it wn’t be t hard t try sme lcal fare frm thusands f miles away. 4
Prepare fr yur destinatin city. 5 Read blgs nline,get travel bks,and read the histry f the city.This will give yu a strnger appreciatin f where yu’re ging.Besides,it’ll give yu f all the things yu’ll d nce yu get there.
A.Take a class abut the culture.
B.Make full preparatins befre leaving.
C.Chse the right study abrad prgram.
D.Yu will find it easy t adjust t the life there.
E.Watch mvies in the language t help imprve yur skills.
F.Give it a try t get used t the thught f eating it every day.
G.Once yu knw where t study,read everything yu can abut the city.
参考答案
必修4 Mdule 1 阅读题组——练速度
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。该文介绍了澳大利亚最大的志愿者网站上的四个志愿服务机会。
1.B 细节理解题。根据Vlunteer Nn-Executive Directr部分中的“a willing and experienced industry r cmmunity leader frm the Whitsunday Regin wh is passinate abut the ecnmic develpment f the Greater Whitsunday Regin”可知,来自Whitsunday地区的退休经济学家最有可能得到这个机会,故选B项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据 Red Crss Shp Summer Seasn Vlunteer部分中的“Mnday t Sunday (minimum f tw fur-hur shifts per week) frm the start f December t February 29th.”可知,从12月到2月29号,共有91天,即13周,每周至少工作8个小时,所以志愿者至少工作104个小时,故选C项。
3.A 细节理解题。根据Gallery Attendant部分中的“Yur cmmitment t vlunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum Nrth Queensland,the Australian Army Histry Unit and the Australian Defence Frce.”可知,最可能使军事迷感兴趣的是Gallery Attendant,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文介绍了曹盾导演的《长安十二时辰》,这是第一个在国外网站上作为付费内容播放的中国电视节目。曹盾导演表示自己正致力于向世界讲述中国故事。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The TV series,The Lngest Day in Chang’an,which was shwn n Chinese nline platfrms last summer became a hit sn.”可知,这部电视剧在中国在线平台上放映后,很快就大受欢迎,故选C项。
5.D 词义猜测题。画线词所在句前一句表述曹盾导演担心外国观众理解不了唐朝复杂的政治结构,并结合画线词所在句中的“But”表转折可知,画线词所在句表示但是实际上,这部电视剧激励了外国观众去研究唐朝历史,以更好地理解剧情,故选D项。
6.A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“The success f the TV series shws that beauty is a universal language crssing brders,”可知,这部电视剧的成功表明了美是跨越边界的通用语言。由此可推知,世界各地对美的认可使得这部电视剧如此成功,故选A项。
7.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“After describing the impressive beauty f the Tang dynasty,I am lking fr several plays that tell stries f tday’s China.”可知,在描述了唐代的美之后,曹盾导演在找几部可以讲述当代中国故事的戏剧,因此曹盾导演的目标是向世界讲述中国故事,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们:如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼,你的青少年生活就没有那么难了。
8.D 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Even with yur daily trubles,yur life is nt very hard if yu knw hw t deal with them.”可知,即使你有日常烦恼,如果你知道如何处理它们,你的生活也不会很难。由此可推知,第一段中作者传递的信息是青少年应该学习处理自己的日常烦恼,故选D项。
9.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“T tp it all,the hrmnal imbalance in yur bdy can really mess yu up.”可知,在所有的影响因素里面,最糟糕的是,身体里的荷尔蒙的不平衡会使青少年心情变差。由此可知,青春期的变化是让青少年的生活变得困难的关键因素,故选A项。
10.A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“As a teenager,I had a majr prblem with cmpleting my chres n time.”以及第四段第一句中的“Life becmes much easier nw”可知,作者的青少年生活也是困难的。
11.D 细节理解题。根据全文内容,尤其是第四段第三、四句“We’d rather g and have fun than sit dwn and take n ur haven’t finished yur assignments.”可知,作者认为我们宁愿去尽情地玩,而不愿坐下来承担我们的责任。这就是生活中有这么多烦恼的原因,因为你没有打扫房间,你的父母就不让你和朋友出去玩;你没有完成任务,你的老师就会批评你。由此可推知,作者建议青少年承担自己的责任,这样生活就没有那么难了,故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。研究人员创建了一个新的虚拟现实应用程序来治疗恐高症。
12.C 主旨大意题。第一段是主题段,根据最后两句“Researchers have created a new virtual reality (VR) app t treat the fear f heights.The app just had a clinical trial.”可知,文章主要介绍了一款用于治疗恐高症的app。
13.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“ it much easier fr peple t get help fr fears and ther disrders”和第三段最后一句中的“r wh can’t affrd it”可知,这种疗法方便,不需要花很多钱。
14.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“T test hw effective their app was,Freeman and clleagues recruited 100 adult vlunteers”可知,研究人员是为了测试这个app的有效性。
15.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“And when it cmes t helping peple with mre severe symptms,VR prbably wn’t replace trained therapists any time sn.”可知,当谈到帮助症状更严重的人时,VR很可能不会在短期内取代受过训练的治疗师,所以C项正确。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。去国外学习是令人兴奋的,如果你想知道如何以正确的方式在国外学习,请参考下面的建议吧。
1.C 根据下文的“This is the mst imprtant step.Yu’ll have t decide what prgram is best fr yu...”可知,所填的句子应该与选择合适的留学项目有关,C项符合语境。
2.A 根据下文的“如果你的学校提供有关这种文化的历史和艺术的课程,你应该抓住这个机会”可知,本段谈论的是学习这种文化的课程,所以选A项。
3.E 本段的小标题是“快速提高语言技巧”。E项“看这种语言的电影有助于你提高技巧”能有效地承接上文。
4.F 本段的小标题是“尝试一些这种文化的食物”。F项中的“the thught f eating it”与此语意相符。
5.G 根据下文的“Read blgs nline,get travel bks,and read the histry f the city.”可知,上文的意思是“阅读一切有关这个城市的东西”,所以选G项。
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