初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 9 Population综合与测试精练
展开第一部分 听力(共四大题, 20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. When des Peter usually g ut fr a trip?
2. What time did Jenny have breakfast this mrning?
3. What's wrng with Tny?
A. He went t schl.
B. He went t his uncle's farm.
C. He's brken his arm.
4. What is the tall man like?
A. He is shrt. B. He is strict.
C. He is patient.
5. What kind f party will they have?
A. An English party. B. A hliday party.
C. A birthday party.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. Hw des the by cmmunicate with friends?
A. By writing letters. B. By WeChat.
C. By making visits.
7. Why des the girl like writing letters?
A. Because she lives far frm her friends.
B. Because she feels clse t her friends.
C. Because she has free time.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 8至10小题。
8. What happened t Bb this mrning?
A. He hurt Tny's hand.
B. He regretted fighting with Tny.
C. He fught with Tny.
9. What d we knw abut Tny?
A. He is still angry (生气的).
B. He hasn't gt a phne.
C. He left his phne at hme.
10. What will Bb give t Tny?
A. A stamp.
B. A film ticket.
C. A cartn bk.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. What des Steven King want t have?
A. A maths teacher. B. A pen pal.
C. A girlfriend.
12. Where des he live in the nrth f England?
A. A small twn. B. A big city.
C. A small village.
13. What des he hate ding?
A. Ding hmewrk. B. Getting up early.
C. Wearing the tie.
14. What desn't he mentin(提及)?
A. Histry. B. Music. C. Chinese.
15. Where did he and his friends g last Saturday?
A. T the muntains.
B. T a pp cncert.
C. T the z.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
21. Yu have t be____ and wait until I finish my wrk.
A. patient B. strict C. hnest D. active
22. My brther____ t mve the heavy bx, s I mved it myself.
A. reminded B. refused
C. agreed D. cnsidered
23. ____I ask yu t d smething, yu always say yu're t busy.
A. Every time B. If
C. What D. Where
24. —D yu knw____Mr Green will cme r nt?
—I'm nt sure.
A. where B. wh C. what D. whether
25. (易错题) —I dn't knw____ nw.
—She is feeling much better tday.
A. hw is Mary B. what is Mary
C. hw Mary is D. what Mary is
26. His grandparents live____ in a small huse, but they dn't feel____.
A. lnely; alne B. alne; lnely
C. lnely; lnely D. alne; alne
27. (易错题) —Are yu______ the dark?
—Oh, yes. I always g t sleep with the light n.
A. used t B. afraid f
C. interested in D. gd t
28. Smile____ the wrld and it will smile____.
A. fr; back B. at; back
C. at; at D. back; back
29. —Culd yu tell me____ tmrrw?
—It will be sunny.
A. what will the weather be like
B. what the weather will be like
C. when will the weather be sunny
D. when the weather will be sunny
30. —Hell! May I speak t David?
—____I'll g and find him.
A. What n earth is that?
B. Oh, yu remembered!
C. Can I take a message?
D. Hld n, please!
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
My best friend, Cnnie, is tw years lder than me. We spend a lt f time tgether.
Cnnie has lng dark brwn hair and her eyes are big and rund. Peple say she is__31__and lks like a dll. When we g ut, peple ften__32__that I am lder than her because she is shrter and slimmer(更苗条的).
Cnnie is psitive(乐观的) even when things g__33__. Last week she gt her examinatin__34__, which were nt very gd. I thught she was ging t be__35__. Instead, she simply decided t d better the next time. Then, every day after class, __36__teachers are free in their ffices, she will ask them fr help.
Cnnie gets n well with thers. Everyne in my family__37__her, even my yunger brther. When yu hear her laugh, yu will naturally(自然地) laugh__38__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk t Cnnie and she will make me feel__39__.
I think my__40__with Cnnie is very valuable, and I hpe we will always be best friends.
31. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly
32. A. think B. hpe C. suggest D. ask
33. A. wrng B. welcme C. imprtant D. interesting
34. A. lessns B. symbls C. nvels D. results
35. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad
36. A. althugh B. ifC. befre D. even thugh
37. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches
38. A. suddenly B. earlyC. recently D. tgether
39. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier
40. A. advice B. idea C. friendship D. habit
B
As a freigner, it's hard fr me t tell what Chinese peple are like. But my __41__ in Beijing said smething.
A cuple f weeks ag, I went t buy fur big suitcases fr travel. __42__ I was ging dwn the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me int his little shp. He __43__ me a cup f tea and a chair. When the rain gt __44__ I thanked him and rushed t a nearby __45__ t buy my suitcases. If yu've ever tried t push fur big suitcases by yurself, yu may understand my __46__ . I lked silly, fr the suitcases were dancing wildly acrss the flr. Then I gt a __47__ n the shulder. It was the seller. He signed that I shuld wait. A few minutes later, he __48__ in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving __49__ alng the rad t my hme. I ffered him sme mney, but he __50__. In brken English he said, “Feel gd . . . help yu. ”
Nw, yu can see Chinese peple are always ready t help yu.
41. A. friend B. teacherC. inventin D. experience
42. A. If B. As C. Althugh D. Because
43. A. fund B. bught C. made D. ffered
44. A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster
45. A. stre B. hall C. lab D. schl
46. A. language B. sentenceC. situatin D. advantage
47. A. wing B. cin C. scarf D. tuch
48. A. lay dwn B. drve upC. fell behind D. went away
49. A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. prly
50. A. missed B. ndded C. refused D. failed
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
Becky:Welcme back t “The Prblem Line”. Okay, it's time fr anther call.
51. ________
David:Hell! This is David.
Becky:Hi, David. Welcme t “The Prblem Line”. 52. ________
David:Well, I'm having prblems with my mum. When we talk abut smething, we always argue.
Becky:53. ________ It's implite.
David:I knw, but she plans everything fr me. I can't even decide what t wear n weekends.
Becky:That's t bad. 54. ________
David:I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I shuld listen t her because I'm her child.
Becky:Well, that's a difficult prblem. 55. ________
Linda:Hell, this is Linda. I think David shuld ask his teacher fr help. Perhaps his mther will listen t his teacher.
David:OK. I'll have a try. Thank yu!
八、阅读理解(共2 0小题;每小题2分, 满分4 0分)
A
56. Accrding t the infrmatin abve, we knw____can speak French.
A. Tracy B. Li Fang C. Branka D. Simn
57. If yu are an American and yu need a Chinese penfriend, yu can cntact____.
A. Tracy B. Simn
C. Li Fang D. Branka
58. We knw frm the passage that____.
A. Tracy is planning t g fr studies in the USA
B. Li Fang is ging t Australia t be a teacher
C. Branka wants t find sme adult penfriends
D. Simn has tw classes with 52 students in ttal
B
While mst children thrw big parties t celebrate their birthdays, Ella Cnrad is thinking abut ding smething different this year. The 8yearld girl frm the US is chsing t celebrate her ninth birthday by helping lcal animals in need at animal shelters(收容所).
Nw Ella Cnrad's mum is preparing fr her daughter's 9th birthday party. She's sharing Ella's birthday wish with thers. Her daughter desn't want any gifts fr herself. She is asking fr dg and cat fd, and gift cards fr animals. It seems there is a clse cnnectin between the yung girl and animals. “There's ne reasn. They're s cute and I just lve helping animals, ” Ella said.
Befre sme time, Ella read a pst nline. It was abut an 11yearld girl Ryan Hlm. She dnated(捐赠) her birthday gifts t help animals. “I have always wanted t be a vet(兽医) and t help the animals. They are ur gd friends, ” said Ryan Hlm. Ryan's stry gave Ella the great idea.
Nw Ryan has becme Ella's best friend. They want t d the same thing. The girls are planning t pen an animal shelter f their wn when they grw up.
59. Which f the fllwing might make a gd gift fr Ella?
A. B. C. D.
60. The underlined wrd “cnnectin” prbably means “____” in Chinese.
A. 关系 B. 情况 C. 差异 D. 条件
61. Ella decided t help animals at the shelters after____.
A. hlding a birthday party
B. reading an nline pst
C. visiting an animal shelter
D. making friends with Ryan
62. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Bth Ryan and Ella are frm the US.
B. Ella's family encurage her t help animals.
C. Ella lves animals and wants t be a vet in the future.
D. Ryan and Ella want t build their wn animal shelter.
C
When I was abut 12, I had an “enemy ”, a girl wh liked t pint ut my shrtcmings (缺点). Smetimes she said I was thin. Smetimes she said I was lazy. Smetimes she said I wasn't a gd student. Smetimes she said I talked t much, and s n. I tried t put up with(忍受) her as lng as I culd. At last, I became very angry. I ran t my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened t me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true r nt? Mary, have yu ever wndered (想知道)what yu're really like? G and make a list f everything she said and mark the pints that are true. Pay n attentin t the ther things she said. ”I did as he tld me and I was very surprised t discver that abut half the things were true. I tk the list t my dad. He refused t take it. “That's just fr yu, ” he said. “Yu knw the truth abut yurself better than any ther peple. When smething said abut yu is true, it will be helpful t yu. Dn't shut (关闭) yur ears. Listen t them all, but remember the truth and d what yu think is right. ”
Many years have passed. The situatin ften appears in my mind. In ur life we ften meet with sme truble and we ften g t smene and ask fr advice. Fr sme advice, yu will treasure(珍惜) all yur life!
63. The “enemy” pinted ut the writer's shrtcmings. The writer felt ____at last.
A. happy B. angry C. lnely D. surprised
64. What did the writer's father d after he heard her cmplaints?
A. He agreed with her “enemy”.
B. He let her cntinue t put up with her “enemy”.
C. He asked her t write dwn all that her “enemy” had said abut her.
D. He asked her nt t pay attentin t what her “enemy” had said.
65. Which f the fllwing can we knw frm the passage?
A. The “enemy” thught the writer was pretty.
B. The “enemy” thught the writer studied hard.
C. The writer's father gave her “enemy” a lessn.
D. The writer was grateful t her father.
66. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Best Advice I Ever Had
B. My Parents
C. What Peple Say Abut Yu Is Always Right
D. A Serius Criticism
D
“What's the matter, Bb?” asked his mther. “Why d yu lk s sad?”
“I dn't have anyne t play with, ” Bb said. “I wish we stayed in Salt Lake City. I have friends there. ”
“Yu will sn make friends here, ” said his mther. “Wait and see!”
Just then there was a knck n the dr. Mrs. Miller pened it. There std a wman with brwn hair. “Hell, ” she said, “I'm Mrs. Graney. I live next dr. I cme t ask fr tw eggs. ” “Yu may have the eggs, ” said Mrs. Miller. “But sit dwn fr a mment. Let's have cffee and talk a little. ”
That afternn there was anther knck n the dr. It was a by named Tm. “My mther tld me t send yu this cake and these tw eggs, ” he said. Bb asked him t cme in and played with him. They played balls fr an hur tgether happily and sn became gd friends. “I'm glad yur mther needed tw eggs, ” said Bb. Tm laughed (笑) and said, “She didn't really need the eggs. She just wanted t make friends with yur mther!” Then Bb laughed, t.
67. Frm the passage we learn that____.
A. Bb had n friends in Salt Lake City
B. Bb's mther had n friends in Salt Lake City
C. n ne wanted t play with Bb in Salt Lake City
D. Bb's family mved away frm Salt Lake City
68. Tm came t Bb's huse____.
A. befre his mther B. after his mther
C. t play balls D. t ask fr cakes
69. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mrs. Graney lived in Salt Lake City lng ag.
B. Mrs. Graney didn't have eggs t make cakes.
C. Mrs. Miller wanted t make friends, t.
D. Tm and Bb were classmates.
E
When I was in the seventh grade, I vlunteered in a hspital during the summer vacatin. Mst f the time, I was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitrs, and nbdy seemed t care abut him. I spent many days there hlding his hand and talking t him. He became a clse friend f mine, althugh he never replied t me. Mr. Gillespie was still in a cma (昏迷).
I was away fr a week t g n vacatin with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie wasn't in the hspital. I didn't want t ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid they might tell me he was dead. Hwever, I kept vlunteering there fr a lng time.
Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas statin, I nticed a familiar face. I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he was in a cma abut five years ag. With an uncertain lk n his face, he replied, “Yes. ” I explained hw I knew him and what I did in the hspital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me a warm hug.
He tld me that when he was in the cma, he culd hear me talking and feel me hlding his hand. He thught it was an angel, nt a persn, wh was there with him. Mr. Gillespie believed that my vice and tuch kept him alive.
Althugh I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with jy every day. I knw that I made a difference between his life and death. Mre imprtantly, he has made a very big difference t my life, t. I'll never frget him and what he did fr me—he made me an angel.
70. The writer was ____ when he vlunteered in the hspital.
A. a student B. a nurse
C. a dctr D. a teacher
71. Mr. Gillespie believed that the writer's ____kept him alive.
A. hug and spirit B. vice and tuch
C. smiles and sngs D. hug and curage
72. Frm the passage, we knw that the writer ____.
A. is glad t make a difference t thers by vlunteering
B. thinks vlunteering can help him make mre friends
C. wants mre peple t wrk as vlunteers in their free time
D. gets a lt f mney frm vlunteering in the hspital
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
I think that a great friend is a great artist wh can change my feeling abut life greatly. When I talk abut the persn wh influenced me mst, I must think f my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university, ne f my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Ta. He is my unfrgettable friend in my life. He is gd at study and handsme. Everyne knws that he is a genius (天才) f ur university.
He is kindhearted and is always ready t help thers. But he desn't like thers t praise him, because he thinks what he did is cmmn. There is an ld saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Ta sets a gd example in many parts f my life.
I remembered that I was weak in maths at that time, but he was gd at ding maths prblems. He ften gt high scres. When we talked all day lng, he was always patient and plite t answer my maths questins. Slwly, I made great prgress in maths. I passed the exam finally. Then we became friends naturally. And nw, I still remember his strng will t study.
We separated three mnths ag. Nw I miss him very much, and I hpe that ur friendship will cntinue t be just as strng as befre.
73. What des the writer think f a great friend?(不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
74. What was the writer's prblem?(不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
75. Wh was the writer's best friend?(不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
76. Allw me t i (介绍) my friend Miss Wd t yu.
77. He s (使分开) the big eggs frm the small nes last night.
78. It's patient f ur teacher t spend a lt f time e (解释) things t us.
79. There are many different kinds f fd i (包括) fruit, cakes and candies.
80. I believe yu will r (后悔) leaving Paris.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
友情是一种很美妙的东西, 可以让你在失落的时候变得高兴起来;可以让你走出苦海, 去迎接新的人生。它就像一种你无法说出, 又可以感到快乐无比的东西。只有拥有真正朋友的人, 才能感受到它真正的美好之处。那么我们如何获得友情, 如何交朋友呢? 请以“Hw t make friends”为题写一篇作文。
词数:80~100。
Hw t make friends
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. W:Peter, when d yu usually g ut fr a trip, please?
M:T be hnest, I usually d that in the seasn f spring.
2. W:When did yu have yur breakfast this mrning, Tim?
M:At seven 'clck. What abut yu, Jenny?
W:At half past six.
3. W:Tny is absent frm schl tday.
M:He's brken his arm. He was taken t the hspital.
4. W:Lk, the tall man ver there is very patient with us.
M:It's very lucky f us.
5. M:Anna, wuld yu please help me rganize the birthday party fr Jack?I want t give him a surprise.
W:N prblem.
二、Text 1
W:Dave, hw d yu prefer t cmmunicate with friends?
M:I prefer easy and funny ways such as WeChat r QQ.
W:Sunds cl.
M:What abut yu?
W:I'd like t write letters r make visits t my friends. They make me feel clse t my friends. I think friendship is mre imprtant than anything else.
M:That's true.
W:When yu wn friends, yu wn everything. Yu dn't think s, d yu?
M:Yes, I agree. Maybe I'll spend mre time with friends next time.
Text 2
W:Yu lk unhappy. What happened t yu, Bb?
M:I fught with Tny and hurt his hand yesterday. This mrning I regretted it s I wanted t say srry t him.
W:Did he refuse t listen t yu?
M:Yes, he did. He even didn't answer my phne.
W:Yu might visit him with a present, like a cartn bk.
M:That sunds like a gd idea. Thanks.
三、M:Dear pen pal,
My name is Steven King. I want t have a pen pal very much. I hpe yu'd like t write t me. Let me tell yu a bit abut myself. I'm 16 years ld. I live in a small twn in the nrth f England. I live with my parents and my tw sisters. We live in a huse with a large garden.
I like my schl, but I hate ding hmewrk. I like French, histry and maths. I lve sprts and I'm n the schl basketball team. I als like listening t pp music. Last Saturday, my friends and I went t a pp cncert in New Yrk. Thusands f peple were there. It was fantastic.
Please write t me sn and tell me smething abut yu. I'm waiting fr yur reply.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Steven King
四、 W:My name is Clare. Tina is a smart girl and we became gd friends tw years ag. We d lts f things tgether and the library is ur favurite place. Tina is gd at all the subjects and she ften helps me with my maths. But half a year ag, she made a new friend. The girl is Mary and she is active. Nw, Tina always spends a lt f time staying with Mary and I ften hear them talk and laugh ludly in the classrm. I think I'm lsing my best friend day by day.
听力答案:
一、1~5:BBCCC
二、6~10:BBBAC
三、11~15:BAACB
四、16. smart 17. library 18. maths
19. six 20. classrm
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C
26. B 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. D
六、(A)31. B
32. A
33. A 点拨:welcme受欢迎的;imprtant重要的;interesting有趣的。只有wrng放在文中意为“即使事情不顺利”。故选A。
34. D 35. C
36. B 点拨:althugh尽管;if如果;befre在……之前;even thugh即使。根据句意, 只有B项符合语境。
37. B 38. D
39. A 点拨:better更好的;angrier更愤怒的;busier更忙碌的;heavier更重的。根据句意“当我感到不快乐时, 我会和康妮交谈, 她会让我感到好一些。”故选A。
40. C 点拨:advice 建议; idea想法;friendship友谊;habit习惯。根据语境可知作者想表达的意思是“我和康妮的友谊是无比珍贵的”, 故选C。
(B)41~45: DBDBA
46~50: CDBAC
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51~55:BGFED
八、(A)56~58:ACD
(B)59~62:DABD
(C)63~66:BCDA
(D)67~69: DBC
(E)70~72: ABA
(F)73. A great friend is a great artist.
74. The writer was nt gd at maths.
75. Wang Ta.
第四部分 写
九、76. intrduce 77. separated 78. explaining
79. including 80. regret
十、One pssible versin:
Hw t make friends
It's hard t make friends if yu stay alne all the time. It's easier t make friends when yu have similar interests.
Dn't be afraid t shw peple what yu are really gd at. Talk abut the things yu like and d best.
Lk at peple in the eyes when yu talk t them.
Be a gd listener. Let peple talk abut themselves befre talking abut yurself. Be friendly t a lt f peple. Try t help yur friends when they are in truble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way yu'll have a bigger grup t chse frm and have mre chances t make friends.The stry between Clare and Tina
◆Tina is a(n)16. ________girl.
◆Clare and Tina d lts f things tgether and the
17. ________is their favurite place.
◆Tina ften helps Clare with her 18. ________.
Clare's wrries
Tina made a new friend called Mary 19. ________mnths ag.
Tina and Mary ften talk and laugh ludly in the 20. ________.
A. Hi, where are yu frm?
B. Hell, wh's calling?
C. Yu shuld learn frm them.
D. Dear listeners, wh can give him sme suggestins?
E. Why nt have a gd talk with her?
F. Yu shuldn't argue with yur mum.
G. What's yur prblem?
Need gd and lnglasting friends
I am very interested in meeting gd friends frm France, the UK and ther Eurpean cuntries.
I am a lving, caring, understanding and utging girl and I hpe t get t knw peple, cultures and languages in ther cuntries. I check emails ften and I am gd at English and French. S I will welcme all emails.
Thanks fr stpping by.
Tracy
Lking fr a Japanese penfriend fr my language classes
I am a Japanese teacher in Australia, lking fr a penfriend fr my classes in Japan. I have 2 classes f 26 students each, s 52 in ttal, wh I wuld like t find a penfriend fr.
Please cntact me if yu can help.
Thanks.
Simn
Lking fr a kind friend frm the USA
Hi all,
My name is Li Fang. I am a lady aged 22, and I'm lving, caring, sprty and musical.
I am planning t g fr my studies in the United States s I need smene wh can shw me the way when I am there.
I am Chinese and hpe t hear frm yu.
Thank yu s much.
Li Fang
Searching fr secndary schl penfriends
Hell, we are frm Barcelna.
Our students are 12-16 years ld and they wuld like t build friendships with students with similar age characteristics.
They need t practice English. They speak Spanish and Catalan as mther languages.
We are expecting t hear frm yu.
Branka
Freign Languages Department
Tel:13912371550
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