湖北省荆州市石首市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份湖北省荆州市石首市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，短文综合填空，完成句子，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．— Are yu free this Sunday?
— Yes, I am. I have ________ t d.
A．anything specialB．special anything
C．nthing specialD．special nthing
2．— _______ will play mre and mre imprtant rle in ur cuntry.
—Yes, let’s learn “duble reductin”plicy (“双减”政策) first.
A．InfrmatinB．PllutinC．EducatinD．Reslutin
3．—We already talked abut the news yesterday. Why is Sarah ________at it nw?
—Because she didn’t cme t schl yesterday.
A．gladB．surprisedC．seriusD．bred
4．—Hw was yur vacatin in America?
—It culdn’t be wrse. I dn’t________want t talk abut it.
A．evenB．alreadyC．everD．hardly
5．—I want t g t the cncert.
—Srry, it’s a persnal cncert. Yu can’t g _______ yu have the invitatin.
A．becauseB．ifC．unlessD．thugh
6．—After a lng talk with his father, Simn prmised nt t ________ excuses any mre.
—All right.
A．take upB．make upC．dress upD．grw up
7．—________ tmat juice d yu need?
—One cup is enugh.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw manyC．Hw muchD．Hw lng
8．—Is there anything else?
—________ yu take all the things yu need.
A．Write dwnB．Find utC．Make sureD．Care abut
9．—China is ver 5000 years ld. It’s ne f ________ cuntries in the wrld.
—Yes. It has much ________ histry than the USA．
A．ld; lngB．lder; lngerC．lder; the lngestD．the ldest; lnger
10．—Can yu g t see the mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin with me tnight, Bb?
— ________ .
A．Enjy yurselfB．I am nt sureC．Sure, I’d lve tD．Never mind
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What are the cultural differences between China and the West? Yu might be able t find the 11 in Ca Siyus cmics (漫画).
Ca left 12 family at the age f 20 and has studied and lived in ther cuntries ver the last 12 years. Ca wanted t shw the differences after 13 s many cultures. S she 14 the cartn series Tiny EYES cmics.
“Althugh it’s easier fr peple t 15 t different cuntries tday, the distance (距离) between cultures desn’t get shrt, ” Ca said. She hpes t build bridges between different cultures. One f her cartns shws 16 peple frm different cuntries drink: The cup f water frm the US has ice; the ne frm France is 17 f sparking water (气泡水); the ne frm China is steaming (冒热气的).
Ca als uses her cmics t shw different 18 f thinking. During COVID-19, She used her cmics t tell why Chinese peple are ready t wear masks, 19 Western peple aren’t.
Many 20 readers f ther cuntries said that Ca’s cmics help them knw abut China. Ca said that she wuld keep painting.
11．A．answerB．stepC．sideD．character
12．A．hisB．theirC．urD．her
13．A．cveringB．catchingC．experiencingD．digging
14．A．paintedB．actedC．celebratedD．tuched
15．A．buildB．lseC．travelD．send
16．A．hwB．whatC．whereD．when
17．A．similarB．fullC．enughD．different
18．A．reasnsB．gradesC．waysD．plans
19．A．unlessB．sC．becauseD．but
20．A．successfulB．seriusC．freignD．educatinal
三、阅读单选
Shuld parents pay their children fr ding husewrk? Sme peple talk abut it n the Internet.
21．Suky ften helps his parents d husewrk, because he thinks ________.
A．his parents are nt always at hmeB．smetimes they are tired and need his help
C．his parents give him mneyD．his parents are ld
22．Linda thinks ________ can be gd fr children.
A．a gd chanceB．hard wrk
C．making mneyD．keeping sme mney
23．The underlined wrd “praise” means “________” in Chinese
A．重视B．跟随C．表扬D．监督
24．Leaf thinks ding husewrk can help children ________.
A．learn t lk after themselvesB．get back hme n time after schl
C．get alng well with their parentsD．lean t study hard at schl
25．_________ dn’t think parents shuld give mney t their children fr ding husewrk.
A．Suky and LindaB．Linda and Mge
C．Suky and MgeD．Leaf and Mge
One Tuesday mrning. Harry saw an ad in a windw. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the Wrld. Tp Pay.” Harry thught he was a great salesman and went t ask fr the jb. “I am the best salesman in the wrld.” he said t the manager, “Give me the jb.”
“Hw can yu prve yu’re the best?” the manager asked.
The manager then tk a bx f sweets ut f his desk. “Last week I bught a thusand bxes f sweets. If yu can sell them all befre the end f the week. I think yu can prve yurself and yu can have the jb,” said the manager.
“That’s easy.” Harry said. He tk the bxes f sweets and left the ffice.
Every day and all day he went frm shp t shp, trying t sell the bxes f sweets. He culdn’t sell ne. He thught the sweets were t bad fr him t sell. At the end f the week he went back t the manager. “I’m srry, sir.” He said. “I was wrng abut myself. I’m nt the best salesman in the wrld. But I knw wh is.”
“Oh.” said the manager. “Wh?” “The persn wh sld yu a thusand bxes f these sweets.” Harry said.
26．Harry went t ask fr the jb because he was _______ himself at first.
A．afraid fB．sure fC．wrng withD．wrried abut
27．If Harry wanted t get the jb, he wuld have t _______.
A．buy all the sweets frm the managerB．sell ut all the sweets in a few days
C．eat up all the sweetsD．sell the sweets at the weekend
28．Chse the right rder (顺序) f this stry.
①Harry went t ask fr the jb.
②Harry tld the manager wh the best seller really was.
③Harry saw an ad in a windw.
④Harry went t sell the sweets.
A．①-②-③-④B．④-③-②-①
C．③-①-④-②D．③-④-①-②
29．What des the underlined wrd “prve” mean in Chinese?
A．查明B．保证C．证明D．提高
30．Accrding t (根据) the stry, which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A．Harry sld sme f the sweets.B．The sweets were t expensive.
C．Harry was nt clever at all. D．Harry thught the sweets were terrible.
Li Xiuping, a perfrmer f the Chinese puppet (木偶) shw, is making a “puppet rbt” these days. She hpes t use intelligent (智能的) technlgies t let mre peple learn abut Chinese puppets.
Fr the past tw years, Li and her husband (丈夫) have been studying intelligent technlgy. They try t make the “puppet rbt” mre prtable. T reduce the weight (减少重量) f the puppet they used 3D-printing technlgy t make the heads f puppets. A rbtic chip is implanted (芯片被植入) int the bdy f the puppet, making it pssible t perfrm. And the lk f the rbtic puppet is the same as the traditinal ne.
“It’s nt difficult t learn hw t perfrm using a ‘puppet rbt’. A beginner can learn t use it well in nly a day,” Li said. “Many peple have never watched the puppet shw and sme just watched it n TV. I hpe mre peple can get t knw abut this traditinal perfrmance with the help f ‘puppet rbt’.”
Li hpes puppet shws will be as ppular as mvies, and such perfrmances will be brught int schls and villages in the future.
31．Li and her husband may start t study intelligent technlgy in .
A．2005B．2007C．2014D．2019
32．What des the underlined wrd “prtable” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．幸运的B．聪明的C．轻便的D．流行的
33．Accrding t the passage, the “puppet rbt” .
A．lks different frm the traditinal neB．ften appears n TV
C．can give sme perfrmancesD．can make chips
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Puppet shws may nt be cmmn in schls and villages nw.
B．Li’s husband teaches peple hw t use puppet.
C．3D-printing technlgy is used t make the puppet bdy.
D．It usually takes a persn a day t use a traditinal puppet well.
35．What can be the best title fr this passage?
A．3D-Printing—A New technlgyB．High-Tech in Traditinal Puppet Shws
C．Great Lve fr Traditinal Puppet CultureD．Excellent Puppet Shw Perfrmers
四、阅读还原5选5
根据下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Yu may be visiting the Eiffel Twer in France, but the next secnd yu are in Japan. 36． Yu are nt dreaming. This is what might happen in the future.
With the help f virtual reality (VR, 虚拟现实) technlgy (技术), a lt f changes may take place in ur life. VR is a cmputer technlgy. It makes an envirnment and allws users t see and even talk with it.
37． “The mst interesting part f VR is that it gives an immersive (身临其境的) experience.” said the head f the Chinese entertainment cmpany Funshw. “38． Yu becme part f the mvies.”
VR can als be used (被使用) in sme ther ways. 39． VR als helps peple with acrphbia (恐高症) by making them think they are standing n the tp f a tall building.
Hwever, VR technlgy still has a lng way t g. 40． Maybe it wuld take sme time fr VR t be widely used arund the wrld.
A．Users say they feel sick (眩晕的) while wearing VR glasses.
B．It can help t train wrkers befre they have t wrk in dangerus envirnments.
C．Then, suddenly yu may have dinner in America.
D．Yu can experience a lt f things by just wearing a pair f VR glasses.
E.That’s why VR mvies are ppular with users.
五、短文综合填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。
Many peple wuld like t be vlunteers (志愿者). And it’s imprtant t make sure what yu can get frm vlunteering. The fllwing is sme 41． (advise).
First, ask questins t make sure that the vlunteering 42． ([ɪkˈspɪəriəns])is right fr yur gals and the time yu want t spend. 43． yu have any questins, be sure t speak up
Secnd, make sure what yu expect. Lts f vlunteering 44． (team) rganize different kinds f activities. Befre starting, make sure yu are 45． (cmfrtably) with the rganizatin and their activities. Yu shuld think 46． many things as yu can, and knw clearly what yu expect t lean frm the vlunteering.
Third, dn’t be afraid f 47． (make) a change. Speak up if yu are certainly sure that yur vlunteering wrk isn’t what yu expect. Dn’t frce (逼迫) yurself t d 48． (smething) yu dn’t want t d.
Finally 49． mst imprtant thing is t make sure yu’re enjying yurself! If yu are nt having fun, try t find the reasns. In that way, yu can help yurself decide what 50． (chse) finally. Wish all f yu find the jy f vlunteering.
六、完成句子
51．你能帮我弄清楚飞机什么时候出发到北京吗? (find)
Can yu __________ when the plane will leave fr Beijing?
52．不要用一张纸把杯子盖住！(cver)
Dn’t ____________ a piece f paper!
53．他的姐姐比他的弟弟更擅长英语。(be)
His sister _____________________ than his brther.
54．如果我不去医院，会发生什么？(what)
______________________ if I dn’t g t the hspital?
55．下雨了，我们决定不去露营。(decide)
It was rainy, s we _________________ camping.
七、材料作文
56． 假如你是李明，上周你做了沙拉。你想写信把这件事和你的朋友Nick分享。请你根据以下提示和要求，写一封信告诉他制作的全部过程。
提示:1. 将准备好的水果洗干净，去皮并切成小块放进大碗里；2. 倒入酸奶；3. 将所有材料混合搅拌均匀。
要求:1. 语句通顺，条理清晰；2. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；3. 不少于65词（信的开头及格式已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Nick,
Last week, I made delicius fruit salad. D yu want t learn hw t make it?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
Suky
I ften help my mther d husewrk,but I never want her t pay me. Our parents wrk hard, and they feel tired when they get hme. Smetimes they need ur help.
Linda
I think it’s fine fr children t get paid fr ding husewrk. It teaches children that they can’t get mney if they dn’t wrk. They can als learn that hard wrk can be gd fr them.
Mge
I dn’t think it’s a gd idea t give children mney fr ding husewrk. Parents shuld praise them with wrds but nt with mney. And I dn’t think students are ld enugh t keep lts f mney.
Leaf
Parents shuld let their children d husewrk. It is a gd chance (机会) fr children t learn t take care f themselves. When children d husewrk fr the whle family, parents can give them sme mney in return. It helps children learn that gd things nly cme frm wrk.
参考答案
1．C
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．C
11．A
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．C
16．B
17．B
18．C
19．D
20．C
21．B
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．C
26．B
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．D
31．D
32．C
33．C
34．A
35．B
36．C
37．E
38．D
39．B
40．A
41．advice
42．experience
43．If/When
44．teams
45．cmfrtable
46．as
47．making
48．anything
49．the
50．t chse
51．help me find ut
52．cver the cup with/cver the glass with
53．is better at English
54．What will happen
55．decided nt t g
56．例文
Dear Nick,
Last week, I made delicius fruit salad. D yu want t learn hw t make it?
First, yu need sme kinds f fruit, such as apples, bananas, ranges and s n. Then yu have t wash and peel them. Yu shuld cut them int small pieces. After that, yu can put them int a large bwl. Yu shuld als prepare sme ygurt. Ygurt is gd fr us. Pur the ygurt int the bwl. Then yu can mix them up. That is all. Yu can have a try and make it fr yur parents. They must be very happy.
Yurs,
Li Ming