北京市朝阳区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开一、单项选择
1.An ld wman is crssing the rad. Let’s g and help ________.
A.yuB.himC.meD.her
2.Mark Twain wrte the Adventures f Tm Sawyer ________ 1876.
A.inB.nC.tD.at
3.— ________ is yur flight number?
— CN797.
A.WhatB.HwC.WhenD.Where
4.— Must I stay here t wait fr Tny?
— N, yu __________. Yu can g hme nw.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shuldn’t
5.________ my parents were very wrried abut leaving me, they had t g away n business fr a few days.
A.AndB.OrC.AlthughD.S
6.Deng Yaping is ne f ________ table tennis players in China.
A.gdB.betterC.bestD.the best
7.—Hw was yur weekend?
—Great! We ____ a picnic by the lake.
A.haveB.are havingC.hadD.will have
8.If I start ding my hmewrk after dinner, I ________ it befre I g t bed.
A.finishB.will finishC.finishedD.have finished
9.—Where des yur brther Mike live?
— In Lndn. He ________ there since he was brn.
A.is livingB.has livedC.will liveD.lived
10.—Betty, where is my grandma?
—She ________ in the park nw.
A.dancedB.dancesC.is dancingD.has danced
11.The bk ________ by yung peple all ver the wrld tday.
A.is lvedB.was lvedC.lvesD.lved
12.— Can yu tell me ________ in the Science Museum?
— Sure. I will fill a bag with sand.
A.what yu didB.what will yu dC.what did yu dD.what yu will d
二、完型填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
T Run
Bth Cdy and his mther like running, but fr different reasns.
Cdy runs very fast and he lves cmpetitins. He takes part in races and enjys 13 . This is the main reasn why he likes running. He als likes hw exciting running is. He becmes excited when the starter shuts, “On yur mark, get ready, g!” He can start at the right mment.
His mther likes the benefits f running. It helps her stay healthy and feel gd because it makes her heart 14 . She enjys distance (远距离的) running. This means instead f trying t run fast, she tries t run 15 . Usually, she runs mre than a mile, and smetimes even five r six miles. She runs them nice and slw.
One Saturday the schl held a 3-mile race. Students and parents were bth 16 t run. Cdy really wanted t race his mther. “Please, can we run tgether?” Cdy was cnfident he wuld 17 his mther. But his mther just smiled.
S they went t the race. Cdy started ut running fast. After the first mile, he lked back t see his mther. He was way ahead f her. Hwever, during the secnd mile, Cdy 18 . At the same time his mther was catching up. Nw, she was passing him! Cdy tried t catch up and ran really hard. But he culd nt keep it up. He was ut f 19 . Sn, his mther crssed the finish line. She lked back t see Cdy. He was cming alng slwly. “Dn’t give up!” she encuraged him. Cdy heard her and smiled. He 20 fr the finish line and made it.
Cdy hugged his mther and said, “Will yu teach me t run like yu?” His mther smiled and said, “Of curse.”
13.A.testingB.trainingC.winningD.studying
14.A.bigB.strngC.happyD.relaxed
15.A.farB.hardC.easilyD.rapidly
16.A.nticedB.warnedC.rderedD.invited
17.A.beatB.helpC.cmfrtD.fight
18.A.fell dwnB.sped upC.slwed dwnD.pushed frward
19.A.tuchB.breathC.cntrlD.truble
20.A.lkedB.caredC.waitedD.headed
三、阅读单选
On February 4, 2022, the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, making it the first city t hst(主办)bth the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. The venues(场馆)fr the Winter Games in 2022 have been divided int three areas: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiaku. Let’s take a lk at sme cmpetitin stadiums.
21.__________ will hst the Opening and Clsing Ceremnies f the Winter Olympic Games.
A.The Ice CubeB.Capital Indr StadiumC.The Natinal StadiumD.Wukesng Sprts Center
22.When was the Capital Indr Stadium built?
A.In 1968.B.In 2008.C.In 2018.D.In 2020.
23.What cmpetitin will yu see in Wukesng Sprts Center?
A.Curling.B.Skating.C.Skiing.D.Ice hckey.
I Was Tld I Can
Abut 6 mnths ag, I jined a gym. Every mrning, there was ne trainer wh wrked ut at the same time as I did. He did his daily exercise with such a quiet determinatin(决心) that he made it all lk effrtless althugh I knew all t well hw hard he was wrking.
A cuple f weeks ag, I was watching him d chin-ups. I had never tried ding chin-ups befre, but it lked s easy, s I asked him if I culd try ne. He eagerly stepped aside and encuraged me t try. I pulled myself up withut thinking … nce … then twice. I stpped because that was all I had in me, but he stepped up behind me and pushed me up fr tw mre. It felt s gd and I felt strng.
The next few days when I finished my wrkut, I wuld ask him t watch me d chin-ups. Hwever, each time I culd nly d tw. I was quite upset, but he tld me that when he trained firefighters, men were required t d 5 chin-ups, and wmen were required t d ne r tw. Mst peple culdn’t d them at all, s he was amazed at what I culd d. He further tld me that if I practiced every day, I wuld be ding five r six in n time.
Because he tld me I culd, I didn’t realize hw difficult it was. I was encuraged t try and I didn’t dubt it fr a mment. I truly thank him fr letting me believe that fr me success is nt nly a pssibility, but als a realistic gal that I can achieve.
24.The writer wanted t try ding chin-ups fr the first time because ________.
A.it lked s easy
B.she felt very well
C.she was gd at sprts
D.it was part f her training plan
25.When the writer culd nly d tw chin-ups, she felt ________.
A.bredB.amazedC.upsetD.satisfied
26.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Self-trust is the secret t success.
B.Exercise can nly change ur bdies.
C.Truth is much mre pwerful than lies.
D.Encuragement can help us achieve mre.
D yu ever feel like yu are running frm ne activity t anther, r studying a mad rush f ne subject after anther?
When things happen at such a fast pace (节奏), it is easy t lse sight f what yu are ding, r what yu are learning. It is imprtant t stp yurself every nw and then t think abut what yu’ve been ding r learning.
Self reflectin means stpping the mad rush f activity and calming yurself and yur mind s yur brain can weigh the infrmatin it has already received. Sme peple prefer t d their self reflectins in their minds, while thers keep written ntes. Either methd can wrk, depending n what yur wn persnal style is. Whether thught r written, the prcess is the same.
Schl textbks are ften divided int units. This can make it easier fr smene wh wants t begin the prcess f self reflectin t get started. Watch fr the times when yu cmplete a unit in any subject yu are learning: math, histry, science, r any ther tpic. Smetimes yu are reminded that the unit is ver because there is sme kind f test.
Use these natural breaks as pprtunities t stp and reflect. Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at yur desk at schl when yu finish smething early and the ther students are still wrking. If yu are ging t take ntes, take ut a piece f paper r yur reflectin ntebk. Take dwn sme quick ntes n things that yu learned in this unit that yu did nt knw befre yu began. Let yur mind think ver the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins.
Smetimes just stpping t think deeply allws yur brain t make cnnectins s that new infrmatin can be quickly recalled (回想起) when yu need it again. Next, think abut things that yu still wnder. Fr example, maybe yu learned a new way t slve a math prblem, but yu’re nt sure when t use it. Writing dwn yur questins will help yu remember t cntinue lking fr answers the next time yu cme acrss the same tpic.
Self reflectin is an essential (必不可少的) skill fr a successful student. If yu have never taken time t reflect, try it nw.
27.What d yu have t d fr self reflectin?
A.T divide yur textbk int sme small parts.
B.T take dwn sme ntes quickly and carefully.
C.T calm yur mind and make sme cnnectins.
D.T get fully prepared fr the test at the end f a unit.
28.What can we learn abut self reflectin frm the passage?
A.It needs a quiet and cmfrtable place.
B.It is a must fr a successful student.
C.It can help slve all the prblems.
D.It depends n the same methd.
29.What is the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
A.T prve the necessity f self reflectin.
B.T intrduce sme effective ways t d self reflectin.
C.T encurage students t try self reflectin and becme successful.
D.T argue the imprtance f self reflectin t students’ develpment.
Tears can ruin (毁坏) make-up, bring a cnversatin t a stp, and give yu a runny nse. They can leave yu ashamed and withut energy. Hwever, crying is a fact f life, and tears are very useful. Even when yu’re nt crying, yur eyes prduce tears. These create a film ver the eye’s surface. This film has smething that prtects yur eyes.
Tears cmfrt stress, but we get used t fighting them fr all srts f reasns. “Peple wrry abut shwing their emtins. They’re afraid that nce they lse cntrl, they’ll never get it back,” explains Dctr Drthy Rwe. “As children we were smetimes punished fr shedding (流下) tears r expressing anger. As adults we still fear the results f shwing emtins.”
Almst any emtin-gd r bad, happy r sad can cause tears. Crying is a way that we ease (舒缓) built-up emtins. Tears can help yu when yu feel yu are ready t blw up because f very strng feelings. It may explain why peple wh are afraid t cry ften suffer mre heart attacks than peple wh cry mre freely.
When sme peple becme very stressed, hwever, they can’t cry. They may be feeling anger, fear r sadness, but they repress the emtin. “Everyne has the need t cry,” says Dctr Vera Diamnd. Smetimes in therapy sessins (心理辅导), patients jin in crying exercises. They practice crying s that they can get used t expressing emtin. Diamnd says it’s best t cry in safe and private places because many peple get uncmfrtable when thers cry in frnt f them. In fact, they may be repressing their wn need t cry as well.
In certain situatins, such as at wrk, tears are nt prper. It’s gd t cntrl tears during a tense (紧张的) business discussin. “But nce yu are safely behind clsed drs, dn’t just cry,” Diamnd says. She suggests that yu act ut the whle situatin again and be as nisy and angry as yu like. It will help yu feel cmfrtable. She adds, “nce yur tears have eased the stress, yu can begin t think f reasnable ways t deal with the prblem.”
Tears are a sign f ur ability t feel. Yu shuld never be afraid t cry.
30.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.Why peple are afraid t cry.
B.Hw tears can d peple gd.
C.Hw emtins may influence peple.
D.What different grups f peple think f tears.
31.The wrd “repress” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “__________.”
A.take utB.put awayC.keep upD.hld back
32.Why des the writer mentin Diamnd’s suggestin in Paragraph 5?
A.T shw hw tears help peple.
B.T stress disadvantages f crying.
C.T prve why it’s gd nt t cry.
D.T intrduce ways t cntrl tears.
33.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Dn’t Believe in TearsB.Cry as Yu Want
C.Dn’t Take Cry SeriuslyD.The Value f Tears
四、阅读回答问题
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The 2021 China (Qufu) Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu, Shandng, frm September 27 t 28.
The theme f this year’s cultural festival is abut the celebratin f the 2,572nd anniversary (纪念日) f the birth f Cnfucius, a famus ancient Chinese philspher (哲学家) and educatr. The Cnfucius Temple (庙) in Qufu, the birthplace f Cnfucius, held a memrial ceremny n September 28.
Sme jurnalists (记者) visited the Cnfucius Temple, the Cnfucius Cemetery (公墓) and the Cnfucius Family Mansin (府) n Sept 27. These three sites were built in 478 BC t hnr Cnfucius.
Riaz, a Pakistani jurnalist said that this trip was amazing and impressive. He is a big fan and student f Chinese culture, and the trip allwed him t learn abut Chinese histry, culture and stries related t Cnfucius.
“It’s gd t see that the Chinese gvernment is trying t prtect traditinal cultures like Cnfucianism,” said Raquel, a Spanish nline influencer. “The yunger generatin can learn mre abut the histry and Cnfucian culture and realize the imprtance f such traditinal culture t them.”
Dean Munk, a Canadian nline influencer, said that China has a very lng histry and is still influencing the wrld tday. “I tk the Chinese language test in the Cnfucius Center in Canada. Tday, 2,000 years later, Cnfucian culture still has a lasting influence n the wrld.”
During the festival, the jurnalists als experienced lcal traditins, tasted lcal specialties and learned traditinal skills such as calligraphy (书法), martial arts ( 武术), and paper-cutting.
34.When was the China (Qufu) Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival held?
_______________________________________________________
35.What is the theme f this year’s cultural festival?
_______________________________________________________
36.Why did Riaz think this trip was amazing and impressive?
_______________________________________________________
37.Where did Dean Munk take the Chinese language test?
_______________________________________________________
38.What wuld yu like t d t spread Chinese traditinal culture?
_______________________________________________________
五、电子邮件
39. 假如你是李华,为了迎接“冬奥会”的到来,你们学校将要在下周五下午放学后举办“我运动,我健康”的运动健身活动,你打算邀请你们班交换生 Peter 参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动内容,以及他需要做什么准备。
提示词语:playgrund, fun, experience, bring
提示问题:When and where will the activity be held?
What will yu d?
What d yu advise Peter t prepare fr it?
六、材料作文
40. 绿色生活是我们追求的目标,倡导绿色低碳生活是我们义不容辞的责任。某英文网站正在开展以“My Green Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对绿色生活的看法,在日常生活中你的做法及建议。
提示词语:imprtant,ride,turn ff,better
提示问题:What d yu think f green life?
What d yu d in yur daily life?
What are yur suggestins?
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Natinal Stadium
Als knwn as “The Bird’s Nest”, this stadium hsted the Opening and Clsing Ceremnies(仪式)f the 2008 Beijing Olympics. And the Bird’s
Nest will nce again be the place f Opening and Clsing Ceremnies f the Winter Olympic Games.
The Ice Cube
Fr the Winter Olympics, the Water Cube has been changed int the “the Ice Cube”fr the curling(冰壶) cmpetitin. Fllwing the 2022 Games, the stadium will cntinue t be used fr bth winter and summer sprts, changing between the tw, depending n the seasn.
Capital Indr Stadium
Capital Indr Stadium was built in 1968.It has held several imprtant sprting events. During the Winter Olympics, Capital Indr Stadium will hst the figure skating(花样滑冰) and shrt track speed skating cmpetitins.
Wukesng Sprts Center
Wukesng Sprts Center is very large. It can hld 18,000 peple. It will serve as the main indr stadium fr ice hckey (冰球)at the 2022 Winter Games tgether with the Natinal Indr Stadium.
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?
I’m writing t invite yu t take part in ur activity n “Ding Sprts Makes Me Fit”in ur schl.__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.D
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.A
33.D
34.Frm September 27 t 28, 2021.
35.It’s abut the celebratin f the 2,572nd anniversary f the birth f Cnfucius.
36.Because the trip allwed him t learn abut Chinese histry, culture and stries related t Cnfucius.
37.In the Cnfucius Center in Canada.
38.As a middle schl student, we can take part in mre traditinal cultural prgrams and learn mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.(开放性试题,答案言之有理即可)
39.参考范文:
Dear Peter
Hw is it ging?
I’m writing t invite yu t take part in ur activity n “Ding Sprts Makes Me Fit” in ur schl. It will be held n the playgrund after schl next Friday afternn. There will be sme fun fitness activities.
We can experience sme events f the Winter Olympic Games, and we can als take part in sme sprts. Yu’d better wear cmfrtable shes and bring sme water with yu. I’m sure yu’ll lve it.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
40.例文
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal. I think it’s imprtant fr us t have a green life, s we can live healthily and happily. As fr me, I ften ride a bike t schl because it gives me a chance t d sme exercise and prduces n pllutin. Besides that, I always turn ff lights when I leave the rm. I hpe we shuld remember three wrds: reduce, reuse and recycle every day. And we’ll make ur wrld better.
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