人教版英语九年级选词完成短文专练四

人教版英语九年级选词完成短文专练四（含讲解、答案）选词完成短文是四川省泸州市中考考题之一，由于学生们对文章的整体性把握不强，加上这类文章中几乎都有生词，学生们解答起来非常困难，为了帮助学生们解答这类题，下面我以下面第一篇为例，讲一讲我所采用的解题方法，希望能够对大家有所帮助。我们先分析一下答案A .but  B. miles  C. they  D. cause  E. south  F. starts  G. heat  H. also  I. weak  J. grows  When people talk about seasons, they usually mean winter, spring, summer and autumn. But do you know there is (1) ______ a hurricane (飓风) season? For people living in the United States, the hurricane season (2) _____ in June and ends in late November. Hurricanes can happen at other times, (3) _____ most hurricanes happen during the summer and autumn months.In early summer, warm temperatures (4) ______ the ocean to warm up. As water from the ocean evaporates (蒸发), it carries a lot of (5) ______ into the air. This usually creates a storm. Sometimes storms blow away, but sometimes storms start spinning (快速旋转). (6) _____ spin faster and faster and become hurricanes.The winds of a hurricane can grow to be as strong as 200 (7) _____ an hour. And as the hurricane (8) _____, it begins to travel north. The hurricane moves heat away from the warm part of the ocean in the (9) _____ into parts of the ocean in the north. As the hurricane does this, it cools and becomes (10) ____. Finally, it disappears.After November, ocean and air temperatures are too cool for hurricanes to happen. But by June, the hurricane season is sure to start all over again. A答案  but但是，表示转折的连词，一般连接一个完整的句子B答案  miles英里，名词复数，一般指距离C答案  they 他（她、它）们，人称代词主格，表示第三人称D 答案  cause 造成，使发生，动词原形E答案  south 南方、南方的，名词或者形容词F答案  starts 开始，动词的第三人称单数G答案  heat 热量，名词H答案  also 也，副词或者连词，位置:一般是be动词的后面，实义动词前面I答案  weak 虚弱的，形容词J答案  grows 种植或者生长，动词的第三人称单数具体各个题目的分析：第1题，根据句子But do you know there is (1) ______ a hurricane (飓风) season? 如果没有这个空，这个句子都是完整的，所以空白处只能选一个副词或者连词，再根据前后文的意思，选择答案also第2题，根据句子the hurricane season (2) _____ in June and ends in late November. 空白处前面的the hurricane season飓风季节做主语，差一个谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词只能用第三人称单数，后面有个ends（结束）与之对应，就应该选starts（开始）第3题，根据句子(3) _____ most hurricanes happen during the summer and autumn months. 横线后面是个完整的句子，选连词，现在还剩下一个连词but第4题，根据句子In early summer, warm temperatures (4) ______ the ocean to warm up. 前面的warm temperatures是主语，差一个谓语动词，选择动词cause第5题，根据句子 it carries a lot of (5) ______ into the air. 根据前面的a lot of （许多），应该接名词，根据意思，它带来很多热量，选名词heat第6题，根据句子(6) _____ spin faster and faster and become hurricanes. 句子一开头，缺少主语，主语一般是名词、人称代词、动名词等，这个地方选择人称代词they第7题，根据句子The winds of a hurricane can grow to be as strong as 200 (7) _____ an hour. 飓风能够快速成长，达到200英里每小时（表示速度）第8题，根据句子And as the hurricane (8) _____, it begins to travel north. 这个地方，主语来了，差谓语动词，而且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数，选择grows第9题，根据句子The hurricane moves heat away from the warm part of the ocean in the (9) _____ into parts of the ocean in the north. 前面讲到north北方，这儿就应该就是south南方第10题，根据句子As the hurricane does this, it cools and becomes (10) ____.前面有个关键词and，cool表示形容词，那这个地方就应该选一个形容词weak（虚弱的）在有了刚才的讲解后，你是不是想尝试一下，接下来我把第二篇的答案给大家分析一下。第二篇（A. family  B. festivals  C. second  D. clean  E. bring  F. eating  G. ourselves  H. lasts    I. On  J. away） A答案 家庭，名词     B 答案 节日，名词复数 C答案 第二、序数词   D答案  clean 清洁、干净的（动词或者形容词）E答案 带来，动词原形   F答案 吃、动词ing形式G答案 我们自己、反身代词   H答案 持续、动词第三人称单数I答案 介词，接时间或者地点   J.副词，经常和动词连用    Of all our  1  the Spring Festival is the most important to us Chinese. Several days before the Lunar(阴历) New Year, we  2  our houses and decorate them. We make everything new and clean and hope that the New Year will    3   us happiness and good luck. The celebration begins on the eve of the Lunar New Year. The   4    members get together for dinner. If a person is   5    from his home, he will always try to get home for this big dinner.   6   the first day of the holiday, we usually get up quite early and exchange New Year’s greeting first. On the   7    day and the third day, we go to visit relatives and friends. We sit around talking and   8    all kinds of delicious food. Every family gets something special ready. The celebration       9    15 days. The 15th night of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. On that day we young people go out to enjoy   10    and sometimes we dance folk dances far into the night.1. ___2.___3.___4.___5.___6.____7.____8.____9.____10.____