2022届高考英语北师大版话题背诵素材(二)课件

这是一份2022届高考英语北师大版话题背诵素材(二)课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了家庭朋友与周围的人，文化交流，学校生活，教育与学习，文学艺术等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【话题词块积累】 a by with great ability 一个能干的男孩 a prmising writer 一位有前途的作家 spare n effrt t d sth. 不遗余力地去做某事be brn int a wealthy family　　　出生于富裕人家 at the age f 在……岁时 in ne’s teens/twenties 在某人十多岁/二十多岁时 a 16-year-ld girl 一个16岁的女孩
be awarded with the title f 获得……的称号/头衔 make great cntributins t 对……做出巨大贡献 set a gd example t sb. 为某人树立好榜样 t ne's credit 值得赞扬的是 have a wide range f interests 兴趣广泛 get n well with 与……相处融洽
a cnsiderate persn 体贴别人的人 be willing t help thers 乐于助人 be expert in/at 善于…… be in gd health/shape/cnditin 身体健康 depend/rely n 依靠；依赖 gain schlarship 获得奖学金 gain/win the first prize/place 获得一等奖/第一名
【话题佳句积累】 1. His great persnality has gained their respect.他伟大的品质赢得了他们的尊重。 2. She makes a prmise that she will behave herself and set a gd example t schlmates.她承诺，她会表现好的，并为同学们树立好榜样。
3. It reminds me f my mther wh has been ding whatever she culd t let me have the best.这使我想起了我的妈妈，她总是尽她所能给予我最好的。4. My mther，a husewife f 45 years ld，is my favrite persn. She is always dressed very elegantly and neatly with a smile f cntentment n her face.我最喜爱的人是我的妈妈，一个45岁的家庭主妇。她总是穿着整齐优雅，脸上带着满足的微笑。
5. After reading the passage，I was lst in thught. Frm my wn perspective，hwever busy parents are，they shuld make time t accmpany their children.读完这篇文章，我陷入了沉思。从我个人的角度看，不管父母有多忙，他们都应该挤出时间陪伴他们的孩子。
【走进高考话题范文】“言语能够伤人”，请结合生活中的事例说明这一观点。词数100左右。
[范文必背] My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encuraged by his cmpliments. One day，when we learned the new wrd “eccentric” in class，we were asked t make a sentence with it. I vlunteered t d it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric by whse clthes never fit him.” Hearing this，the whle class burst int laughter and my deskmate’s face turned red. After class，I learned frm the teacher that my deskmate wuld have drpped ut f schl if he hadn’t been helped by thers. My mindless wrds must have hurt him deeply. Nt until then did I realize wrds culd be pwerful in bth psitive and negative ways. We shuld avid hurting thers when we speak.
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】restrictin 限制.约東 burglar 窃賊・小偷uncnscius 不省人事的，.未发觉的·无意识的impact 影响.作用;冲击.碰撞 mentin 提到，说起:提及divrce 使离婚与…离婚;使脱离,使分离cnvince 使确信.使信服,说服 cmpanin 同伴;同事vlunteer 义工.自愿者;无偿做……:志愿做……ut spken 直言的;坦诚的 cperate 合作 bride 新娘 bridegrm 新郎cncrete 混凝土制的;具体的,实在的spnsr .赞助商;主办(单位)a.赞助;发起
【话题词块积累】keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人cheer up 振作起来，高兴起来shw my gratitude fr yur help　感谢你对我的帮助we many thanks t sb. 应多谢某人thanks t 多亏了accept my sincere thanks 接受我真诚的感谢change ne's attitude 改变某人的态度
share ne's happiness and srrw　同甘共苦 wrds can't express my appreciatin t sb.语言无法表达我对某人的感激之情 Thank yu frm the bttm f my heart fr...从心坎里感谢你，因为…… be a great cmfrt t　对……来说是一个巨大安慰be admitted t/int 被……录取
be suppsed t 应该 regardless f 不管，不顾 thanks a lt 多谢 be prud f 以……而自豪 take actin/measures 采取措施 bring up 抚养，养育
【话题佳句积累】1. If it were nt fr yur help，I wuld nt have succeeded in the experiment.如果不是有你的帮助，这次实验我就不会成功。 2. Yu are s helpful and warm-hearted, and please accept my sincere thanks again.你非常热心助人，请再次接受我真诚的感谢。3. I am grateful t my English teacher fr all the help and supprt he has given me，which has made me strnger and a better persn.我感激英语老师给予我的帮助和支持，这使我变得更坚强、更完美。
4. I am always grateful t my parents. They nt nly give me life, but als bring me up with selfless lve and supprt，feeling s prud f my every tiny bit f prgress.我总是感激父母。他们不仅给予我生命，而且用无私的关爱和支持抚养我，为我微小的进步而感到非常自豪。5. What I shuld d nw is t keep n studying hard in rder t be admitted int a famus university . When I becme ecnmically independent in the future，I will help my parents live a better life.我现在该做的是为了被名牌大学录取而继续努力学习。今后当我经济独立时，我会让父母生活得更好。
【走进高考话题范文】假定你是新华中学的学生李华，上周日下午不慎把书包遗失在操场上，里面有学生证、手机、钱包等物品，你校外教Mr. Smith捡到后上交给学校。请你用英语给他写一封感谢信。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
[范文必背]Last Sunday afternn，after I played basketball with my friends in the playgrund，I left my schlbag there wing t my careless. I was wrried because my student's ID card，cell phne，wallet and sme dcuments were all in it，which were very imprtant t me. Just as I was at a lss，I was infrmed that my schlbag was at the schl's Lst and Fund，where I knew it was yu wh had picked up my schlbag and handed it in.It's such a great kindness that I'm extremely grateful t yu. Yu did set a gd example t us. Yurs， Li Hua
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】reliable adj.可信赖的，可依靠的 appreciate欣赏:感激dnate捐赠:捐助 acknwledge承认;答谢:告知收到(信件等)devtin奉献，奉献精神 mral道德上的，道义上的，道德的virile 美德，优点 acquaintance熟人:(与某人)相识beneficial有益的.有帮助的cntribute捐款:做出贡献:有助于.促成:投稿(t);捐献 deserve 应受(奖、罚).值得.应得 majrity多数、大多数sympathy同情，怜悯，慰问 affect影响；使…感动cherish珍惜
【话题词块积累】Chinese traditinal culture　中国传统文化 respect the lcal custms 尊重当地风俗 have a better understanding f 更好地了解…… knw the histry f 了解……的历史adapt t ne's new life 适应新生活exchange students 交换生club and assciatin 俱乐部和社团rich and clrful 丰富多彩
fit in 融入，适应increase ne's knwledge abut 增加对……的了解make a brief intrductin t 对……做简单介绍lng t d sth. 渴望做某事exchange ideas 交换观点spread Chinese culture 传播中国文化have truble/difficulty in ding sth.　 做某事有困难mind ne's wn manners 注意个人礼貌take part in mre activities 多参加活动experience diverse Chinese culture体验多元化的中国文化
【话题佳句积累】1.I dn’t have a gd cmmand f English，especially spken English，s I’m afraid I’ll have difficulty fitting in very sn.我不精通英语，尤其是口语，恐怕我很难在短期内适应。2.I felt very pleased and excited，fr this was the first time I had ever talked with a freigner in English，and I did give him a little help.我感到很高兴，也很兴奋，因为这是我第一次用英语和外国人讲话，并且我确实给了他一点帮助。3.I knw yu lve Chinese paintings. Here is a piece f gd news fr yu.我知道你喜欢中国画，有一条好消息要告诉你。
4．Just as the saying ges，“When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”正如俗话所说，“入乡随俗。”5．I've been lnging t g t America，mainly fr tw reasns.One is that I can experience American culture，which is believed t be the mst diverse in the wrld.The ther is that I can braden my hrizns in this develped cuntry.我一直盼望去美国，主要有两个原因。其一是我能够体验美国文化，它被认为是世界上最多元化的。其二是我能够在这个发达国家开阔视野。
6．What's mre，it is better fr yu t jin in mre utdr activities with yur American friends，which may help yu relax and have fun.而且，多与你的美国朋友一起参加户外活动对你有好处，这可以有助于你放松，使你开心。7．Finally, mind yur wn manners and remain mdest and hnest when getting alng with yur British friends.最后，与你的英国朋友相处时，你要注意个人礼貌，要谦虚、诚实。8．I'm delighted t hear that yu will cme t ur schl as an exchange student next term.得知你下学期将作为交换生来我们学校学习我非常高兴。
9．But t tell the truth，I am faced with sme challenges. I dn't have a gd cmmand f English，especially spken English，s I'm afraid I'll have difficulty fitting in very sn.但说实话，我面临着一些挑战。我英语掌握得不够好，尤其是英语口语，因此我担心我难以很快适应。10．What strikes me mst is that American middle schls attach great imprtance t students' ability f practice.给我印象最深的是美国中学对学生的实践能力非常重视。
【走进高考话题范文】假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。1.尊重当地的风俗习惯；2.与美国学生多交流；3.积极参加户外活动；4.注意与人交往时的礼仪。注意：词数100左右。
[范文必背]Dear Andrew，Hw nice t hear frm yu again！(1)I think it is natural fr yu nt t get used t the life there. Here I have sme suggestins fr yu.First f all，yu shuld respect the lcal custms there and try t invlve yurself in the natives’ lives. Just as the saying ges，“When in Rme，d as the Rmans d.” Secndly，dn’t be afraid t cmmunicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring yu happiness. What’s mre，it is better fr yu t jin in mre utdr activities with yur friends，which may help yu relax and have fun. Finally，mind yur wn manners and remain mdest and hnest when getting alng with yur friends.I d hpe my suggestins will help. May yu adapt t yur new life and enjy yur stay there.Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】distinguish 区分:辨别 invlve 包含，含有:使参与:涉relevant 紧密相关的:有意义的 passive 被动的:消极的enlarge 扩大，扩展，扩充;放大 refrm 改革;改进:改善civilizatin 文明 negtiate 协商，谈判，商定immigratin 移民 distinctin.区别.差别significance 意义，含义;重要性
【话题词块积累】 schl dining hall　学生食堂 teaching building 教学楼 lecture theatre 阶梯教室 the Students' Unin 学生会 scial practice 社会实践 part-time jbs 兼职工作 vacatin jbs 假期工作 prepare fr lessns 预习功课
hld a sprts meeting 举行运动会 mind 记住…… get/take the first place in the English speech cntest在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名 acquire knwledge 学习知识 take physical exercise 进行体育锻炼 academic recrd/achievement　学习成绩 study pressure 学习压力
put ne's heart int 专心于 give a lecture 做讲座；做演讲 graduatin ceremny 毕业典礼 English evening 英语晚会 after-schl activities 课外活动 vluntary labr 义务劳动 physical activities 体育活动 have a party 举行晚会
【话题佳句积累】1. Please actively take part in afterclass activities，which will nt nly make yur schl life clrful，but als imprve yur learning.请积极参加课外活动，这不仅可以使你的学校生活丰富多彩，而且还可以促进你的学习。2. In rder t make ur schl life clrful and meaningful，ur schl has decided t rganize a sprts meeting.为了使我们的学校生活既丰富多彩又有意义，我们学校决定组织一场运动会。
3. In the past three years，I've benefited a lt frm my schl educatin，which helps me grw int an independent thinker and an efficient learner，and prepare fr the future.在过去的三年时间里，学校教育让我获益匪浅，使我学会独立思考，学习有效率，为未来做好了准备。4. In respnse t the Sunshine Sprts Activities launched by ur schl, we have rganized lngdistance running in the mrning.为了响应学校发起的“阳光体育活动”，我们在早晨组织了长跑活动。
5. The activity benefited us a lt. Nt nly did it get us clse t nature and give us relaxatin frm heavy schlwrk，it als prmted the friendship amng us.这项活动使我们受益匪浅。它不仅可以使我们接近大自然，在繁忙的学习中得以放松，而且促进了我们之间的友谊。
【走进高考话题范文】假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What t learn in senir high schl？”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提纲准备一份100词左右的英语发言稿。1．学会学习：方法、习惯等；2．学会做人：真诚、友善等；3．其他方面：自拟。
[范文必背] Gd mrning，everyne！I feel hnred t be here t share with yu my pinins n what t learn in senir high schl. In the cming three years，yur schl life will be challenging. Firstly，yu shuld learn t learn efficiently. Persnally，I used t try effective methds t achieve my academic gals. Develping a gd habit is als f imprtance. (1) It really benefited me a lt t preview lessns，get actively invlved in class and review what had been taught after class.
In additin，yu shuld learn hw t get alng with thers in schl. I respected my teachers and was friendly with my classmates. We created a harmnius atmsphere with sincerity and faithfulness. Finally，yu shuld take part in sprts and ther utdr activities frequently．They are very helpful t build up yur bdy and enrich yur schl life.N pain，n gain. I am sure that with yur great effrts，(3)yu will enjy a clrful and fruitful life here ．Thank yu!
regulatin规则规章physical物理学的:身体的:物质的cmpete参加比赛:完争:对抗wisdm智慧，学问campus 校园analyze 分析summarize总结;概括infrm 通知，告知
cnfine限制;限定schedule 时刻表;日程安排:清单，明细表 ;安排，预定leisure 空闲时间，闲暇;休闲revisin复习，温习memrize 记忆librarian图书管理员:(西方的)图书馆馆长reference .参考，参阅:参考资料:提到，论及
【话题词块积累】the key t success 成功的关键 pay ff 取得成功，有所回报 make up the exam 补考scientific learning methds 科学的学习方法take a psitive attitude 采取积极的态度balance yur study and life 平衡你的学习和生活be buried in/be absrbed in　　埋头于，专心于develp/frm a gd learning habit　培养好的学习习惯cmbine learning with entertainment 把学习和娱乐结合起来
be addicted t 沉迷于 lse heart 失去信心 get full marks 得满分 have a talent/gift fr 有……的天赋take ntes 记笔记 review/g ver ne's lessns 复习功课 make preparatins fr... 为……做准备 take an exam 参加考试 make prgress in... 在……方面取得进步 further educatin 继续教育，进修 achieve ne's gal 实现目标
【话题佳句积累】1. T sme extent，I d understand ur parents' cncerns, but I hpe they will give us the freedm and chance t chase ur dreams and learn by trial and errr.在某种程度上，我的确理解父母的担忧，但我希望他们能给我们自由和机会来追求我们自己的梦想，并在不断摸索中学习。
2. Just as the picture shws，parents d their bit t d everything they can t help children succeed in their study and life，thus making many children seriusly cunt n their parents and lack creativity.正如图画中展示的那样，父母尽力做一切事情帮助孩子们在学习和生活上取得成功，结果使许多孩子严重依赖父母而且缺乏创造力。
3. As a matter f fact，the mre a student is encuraged，the harder he will learn.事实上，一个学生受鼓励越多，他就越努力学习。 4. Nwadays，the grwth and educatin f children has been a heated tpic f sciety and children have becme the fcus f families.现在，孩子的成长和教育是社会的热门话题，孩子已成为家庭关注的焦点。
5. As lng as yu keep practising，yu'll surely make steady prgress in yur study.只要你坚持练习，你就一定会在学习上稳步前进。6. Nt nly d bks shw us a brad wrld but als we can benefit frm them all ur lives.书本不仅可以给我们展示一个广阔的世界，而且还可以使我们终身受益。 7. When faced with a difficulty，I usually chse t refer t relevant learning materials r web pages.当遇到困难时，我通常选择查阅相关的学习资料或网页。
【走进高考话题范文】假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得了一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇100词左右的短文：1．参加“英语角”的益处；2．坚持写英语日记的作用；3．英文阅读网站(Enjy Reading)对你的帮助；4．你的收获。
[范文必背] My name is Li Hua.I feel hnured t have the chance t share my ut­f­class English learning experience with yu．First f all，I ften participate in the English Crner，where I can talk and cmmunicate with students and freign teachers. Nt nly can I imprve my ral English but als I learn sme custms f western cuntries. Secndly，I insist n keeping a diary，which can imprve my ability f expressing myself in English and help me t put what I’ve learnt t use.In additin，I ften surf the Internet and brwse Enjy Reading，which enlarges my vcabulary and helps t imprve my reading speed and my reading cmprehensin ability. Furthermre，it pens a windw fr me t see the wrld. It’s because f these and my effrt in class that I managed t get the first place in the English Cntest held recently in ur schl. I hpe my experience will be f sme help t yu and I als wish fr yur advice.
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】certificate 证明，证书 target 目标，靶子enlarge 扩大 adpt 采用，采取，采纳，收养kindergarten 幼儿园 primary 最初的 ，基本的，首要的curriculum课程 gemetry 几何学extrardinary 非凡的:不平常的:特别的affrd 负担得起(…的费用):抽得出(时间);提供splendid (口语)极好的 identify 认出:鉴定 cnsequence 结果;重要性 admissin 准入，接纳 psychlgy心理学
【话题词块积累】 翻译成 leave a deep impressin n sb. 给某人留下深刻印象 express feelings 表达情感 a bk review 书评 be hnred as　被誉为 be ppular in 流行于 be set in 以……为背景 inspire sb.t d sth. 激励某人做某事
appreciate petry 欣赏诗歌 n exhibitin 在展示中win the Nbel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖traditinal culture 传统文化have an influence n 对……有影响a variety f 各种各样的benefit a great deal frm... 从……中获益匪浅entertain neself 自娱自乐prvide sb.with great fun 为某人提供极大的乐趣stand fr 代表have great calm in mind 思维冷静devte all ne's life t 奉献一生于……
【话题佳句积累】1. Peking Opera is ppular in China with a histry f mre than 200 years, dating back t Qing Dynasty.京剧在中国很流行，有200多年的历史，始于清朝。2. M Yan is the first Chinese t win the Nbel Prize in Literature, wh has left a deep impressin n the peple all ver the wrld.莫言是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人，给全世界的人们留下了深刻的印象。3. I hld the view that if we students want t knw as many great wrks f literature as we can, we had better read the riginal wrk.我认为我们学生如果想尽可能多地了解伟大的文学作品，最好还是读原著。
4. Mre and mre peple in China shw a great interest in literaturewhich can enrich their life.越来越多的中国人对文学有浓厚的兴趣，它可以丰富他们的生活。5. M Yan has made a great cntributin t the develpment f China’sliterature.莫言对中国文学的发展做出了巨大的贡献。6. Traditinal art shuld be passed dwn, such as Peking Opera and paper-cuttingand s n.传统艺术像京剧、剪纸等应该传承下去。
【走进高考话题范文】【2019 天津卷】假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间，英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件；（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；（3）希望从中有何收获。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
【扫清阅读障碍词汇】masterpiece 杰作;代表作 evaluatin估计，评价.评估abstract adj.抽象的 gallery 画廊diverse 不同的相异的(frm)；多种多样的cntrversial 引起争论的，有争议的bigraphy 传记 draft 草稿起草traditin 惯例，传统 simplify 使简化:使简易vanish 消失不见 applaud 鼓掌;赞许，赞赏